中考英语基础知识专项训练词汇

基础知识专项训练：词汇第一部分根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。1.It’sreportedthata(n)__________(飞机场)willbebuiltinShiyansoon.2.It’srainingheavilyandyoushoulddrive__________(更加小心),oritmaybedangerous.3.Inthepasttwoyears,thebadlivingenvironmenttheywereusedto__________(改善)alot.Theyhavebiggerandbrighterhouses.4.Itiscoldoutside.Wemustkeepallthewindows__________(关).5.Theweathertodayisgoodfor__________(钓鱼).6.Youmustcometoschool__________(按时).7.Don’t__________(嘲笑)peoplewhentheyareintrouble.8.Onholidays,touristsliketogotoDinghuMountainbecauseofthe__________(新鲜的)air.9.Mysister__________(花费)morethanfourthousandyuanforheriPhone4.10.Theroadsarebecomingmoreandmore__________(拥挤的)becauseoftoomuchtraffic.11.I’dlovetojoinyouinthecamping,butI_______(允诺)togocyclingwithJohnyesterday.12.UncleWangusuallygoes__________(游泳)intherivernearbyonSundays.13.Hecan’tseetheblackboardclearly,soheneedsapairof__________(眼镜).14.Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou.Wouldyoupleasespeakmore__________(缓慢地)?15.Wehadtostay__________(在)homelastSunday,foritwasrainingallday.16.He__________(做)hishomeworklatelastnight.17.Bothofthetwogirlslook__________(像)theirfather.18.Who’s__________(高),LucyorLily?19.Annhadher__________(第十)birthdayinChina.Shefeltveryhappy.20.Augustisthe__________(最热)monthinSuzhou,isn’tit?21.Excellentteachersareusually__________(感兴趣)intheirstudents.22.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthe__________(奇迹)oftheworld.-6-\n23.Doyouknowthedifference__________(在……之间)“beside”and“besides”?24.Wevisitthehomefortheelderly__________(一次)amonth.25.Wouldyouliketo__________(分享)yourexperienceswithme?26.__________(实际上),westillhavealotmoretolearn.27.Collectingstampsisoneofmy__________(爱好).28.It’snot__________(礼貌的)totalkwithyourmouthfull.29.Ithinkthetelephonewas__________(发明)in1876.30.Jackissosmartthathecananswerthesequestions__________(容易地).31.Bothofmybestfriendswerebornin__________(十月).32.Peoplewilluserobotstodothe__________(家务)inthefuture.33.Haveyoueverbeenusedto__________(跑步)inthemorning?34.Finally,theyoungman__________(成功)ingettingthejob.35.NotreDameCathedralisoneofthemostfamous__________(教堂)intheworld.第二部分根据所给首字母提示完成单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。1.Heisanh__________boy,andhenevertellslies.2.Lilyaskedmetokeepitas__________,soI’mafraidIcan’ttellyou.3.Youcan’tlearnaf__________languagewellwithoutenoughpractice.4.Theclassistoolarge,sowe’llhavetod__________itintoeightgroups.5.Itisharvesttime.Thefarmersareb__________gettingthecrops.6.TheChinesepeoplearep__________oftheGreatWall.7.MarkTwainwasbornintheUSAandEnglishwashismothert__________.8.I’mt__________.Couldyoupleasebringmeabottleofwater?9.It’scoldoutside.Pleaseputonyourw__________wintercoat.10.Lastyearwep__________alotoftreesaroundourschool.Andnowtheygrowwell.11.Thisbackpackisc__________,buthestillcan’taffordit.12.Mayisthef__________monthoftheyear.13.Don’tworryaboutme,Mom.Icantakecareofm__________.14.Iftheskyisc__________,there’snorainorcloudsandyoucanseeveryfar.-6-\n15.Bellacanspeaktwol__________,FrenchandChinese.16.S__________canbeusedformakingfoodanddrinkssweet.17.Susanwasborninav__________butsheworksinthecitynow.18.Jackisthetallesta__________thethreestudents.19.Pleasedon’tmakean__________becausethebabyissleepingnow.20.Itisreportedthattwomenwerekilledinacara__________earlythismorning.21.Mydoctoradvisedmetotakethemedicinet__________aday,inthemorningandevening.22.Makingnoiseinthemovietheaterisnota__________.23.It’sgoodforourhealthtog__________upearlyinthemorning.24.Shewasb__________inabeautifulvillageneartheLijiangRiverin1995.25.Ifyouareindanger,remembertodial(拨)thetelephonen__________110atonce.26.—Doyouknowwhatthep__________ofChinaisnow?—It’sover1.3billion.27.—Excuseme.CanyoutellmethewaytoNanxiHospital?—Sure.Justwalkabout300metersa__________thisstreet,andit’sonyourleft.28.IfthereweremoretreesontheEarth,therewouldbel__________pollution.29.Idon’tlikeeatinglemon.Itt__________toosour.30.Theinjuredpeopleweretakentothehospitali__________aftertheaccident.31.Look,theexpressiononhisfaces________thatsomethingbadmusthavehappenedtohim.32.Mymotherisateacherandshehast__________Englishinthisschoolfor20years.33.Then__________sideofthebuildinggetslesssunthanthesouthernside.34.Mymotherwassotiredthatshefella__________whenwatchingTV.35.KungFuPandaIIisafantasticfilmandIwanttoseeit.ButIcan’td________whentogo.第三部分根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Whatshouldwedotohelpthe__________(home)peopleaftertheearthquake?2.Wedolotsofoutdoor__________(active)whenspringcomes.3.I’veboughtapresentformyfather’s__________(forty)birthday.-6-\n4.Howmany__________(run)arethereintherelayrace?5.Thepeoplewatchedthefootballgame__________(happy)lastnight.6.LinTaojumped__________(far)thanBill.7.Happy__________(child)Day!8.Ourteamismuchstrongerthan__________(they).9.“9/11”can’tbe__________(forget)bypeopleallovertheworld.10.Itwillbe__________(sun)andthetemperaturewillbe25°C—30°Ctomorrow.11.OnSundays,weoftengo__________(shop)withourparents.12.You’dbetter__________(notdrink)toomuchwaterbeforeyougotobed.13.Theoldmanlookedatthem__________(angry)andcouldn’tsayaword.14.Thepandahasbeen__________(die)forabouttwomonths.15.Look!TheGreens__________(get)readyforthejourney.16.Sofar,mostofthechildren__________(see)thefilmHarryPotter.17.There__________(be)atalkonscienceinourschooltomorrowafternoon.18.Maria’sparentswillgototheairportbytaxibecauseitisraining__________(heavy).19.Ifatfirstyoudon’t__________(success),try,tryagain.20.Thepostofficeisn’tfar.Youcangetthere__________(easy).21.Tomenjoys__________(skate)verymuch.22.Billgotup__________(early)thanhissister.23.ThreeAmerican__________(visit)cametoourschoolyesterday.24.MrBrownwillgofishingtomorrowifit__________(notrain).25.Listen!Someone__________(knock)atthedoor.26.WhenIwalkedpasthishouse,Iheardhim__________(play)thepiano.27.Theheavysnowstoppedthemfrom__________(leave)thehotel.28.Theteachertoldusthatlight__________(travel)muchfasterthansound.29.Englishis__________(wide)usedintheworld.30.Springis__________(good)timetoplanttrees.31.Therearemanybooksaboutmusiconthose__________(shelf).32.Therewere________(million)ofpeoplewatchingthefootballmatchatthattimeyesterday.-6-\n33.Fishcan’tlive__________(with)water.34.Ithinkhe__________(be)backinaweek.35.Themandownstairsfoundithard__________(fall)asleep.参考答案第一部分1.airport2.morecarefully3.has(been)improved4.closed5.fishing6.ontime7.laughat8.fresh9.paid10.crowded11.promised12.swimming13.glasses14.slowly15.at16.did17.like18.taller19.tenth20.hottest21.interested22.wonders23.between24.once25.share26.Actually27.hobbies28.polite29.invented30.easily31.October32.housework33.running34.succeeded35.churches第二部分1.honest2.secret3.foreign4.divide5.busy6.proud7.tongue8.thirsty9.warm10.planted11.cheap12.fifth13.myself14.clear15.languages16.Sugar17.village18.among19.noise20.accident21.twice22.allowed23.get24.born25.number26.population27.along28.less29.tastes30.immediately31.suggests32.taught33.northern34.asleep35.decide第三部分1.homeless2.activities3.fortieth4.runners5.happily6.farther7.Children’s8.theirs9.forgotten10.sunny11.shopping12.notdrink13.angrily14.dead15.aregetting16.haveseen17.willbe18.heavily19.succeed20.easily21.skating-6-\n22.earlier23.visitors24.doesn’train25.isknocking26.playing27.leaving28.travels29.widely30.thebest31.shelves32.millions33.without34.willbe35.tofall-6-