北京市2022年中考英语真题试题

2022年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校_____________姓名__________准考证号____________考生须知1．本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4．在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Tohavelunch.B.Togoshopping.C.Todosports.15\n6.Whenwilltheybebacktoschool?A.By11:30.B.By12:00.C.By12:30.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Alittlenervous.B.Alittlesad.C.Alittleworried.8.Whereisthewomangoing?A.England.B.America.C.Canada.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9.HowisthemangoingtotheCityHall?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.10.WhereistheCityHall?A.OnParkRoad.B.AtKingSquare.C.InLongStreet.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11.WhyisthewomangoingtolearnChinese?A.Shewantstomeetnewstudents.B.Shewantstogetbettergrades.C.ShewantstogotoChina.12.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?A.HeisgoodatJapanese.B.Hehastoworkhardthisyear.C.HewilljointheInternationalClub.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Schoollife.B.Personalinterests.C.Weekendactivities.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14.Howmanypartsarethereintherace?A.Two.B.ThreeC.Six.15.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheplayersintherace?A.Braveandserious.B.Strongandskillful.C.Friendlyandhelpful.16.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A.Whocanentertherace.B.Whypeoplegototherace.C.Whatplayersdointherace.三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。LandingCardName:_______17_______Yang15\nDateofBirth:_______18_______16th,1978Job:a_______19_______Address:No._______20_______WestStreet,NewYorkReasonfortheTrip:tovisita_______21_______知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。22.Ican'tfindmypen.Couldyouhelp____________findit?A.meB.herC.himD.them23.LucylivedinBeijingfrom2022____________2022.A.onB.toC.atD.of24.---Whichdoyouprefer,tea____________coffee?---Tea,please.A.butB.soC.orD.and25.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven____________thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest26.---____________yousinganEnglishsong?---Yes,Ican.A.CanB.MayC.MustD.Need27.---Tom,supperisready.----Idon'twanttoeat____________,Mum.I'mnotfeelingwell.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything28.There____________manytreesinfrontofmyhousenow.A.isB.areC.wasD.Were29.---____________doyougotothecinema?---Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howmuch30.Mr.Green,afamouswriter,____________ourschoolnextweek.A.visitedB.visitsC.wasvisitingD.willvisit31.Ourteacheroftenasksus____________questionsingroups.A.discussB.todiscussC.discussingD.discussed32.MissLin____________alotofworkforthepoorareasince2022.A.doesB.didC.hasdoneD.willdo33.Flowers____________alongtheroadlastyear.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted34.Idon'tremember____________thebookyesterday.A.whereIputB.wheredidIputC.wherewillIputD.wherelwillput五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Mystutter（口吃）hadalwaysbeenmuchofaproblem.I'dhadsomanyspecialistsformy______35________overtheyears.Aslwalkeddownthehallwaytomeetanew15\none,memoriespoppedinmyheadofhowpainful（痛苦的）beingakidwhostuttershadbeen.It______36________hurt.“Hello!I'mMrs.Claussen.Ihearyou'refromTexas!"“Ye-Ye-Ye-Yesm-m-m-m-m-m-m-aamIam…”Myheartfeltlikeitwaspoundingthroughmychestandmyhandsweredrippingwet.Ireallyblewthat______37________.“Well,"shesaidwitha______38________Smile.161'vealwayslikedTexas."SheturnedouttobethebestspeechspecialistI'veeverhad,notlikethosewhotoldmetoclapmyhandswhilespeaking.Shewas______39________.Shespentthefirstseveralweeksjusttalkingtome-askingmeallkindsofquestionsaboutmyself,especiallymyfeelings.Andshe______40________.Shethenbegantoteachmeaboutthespeech.Notjustaboutmyspeech,butabouteverybody's.I______41________inmyoldschoolandwasaprettygoodtenor（男高音）,butIlearnedthatthenewschool'ssinginggroupwasallfilledup.Itwassuchbadnews,forIthoughtthatwastheonethingIcouldreallydowell-andIcoulddoit______42________stuttering.SomehowMrs.Claussenfinallygotmeinthegroup.Ifeltlikeshereallycaredaboutmeasaperson,notjustaspeechstudent.Duringthenexttwoyears,myspeechdidn'tgetmuchbetter-exceptwithher.WhenIwasincollege,thingsgotworse.IonceevenwonderedifIwouldeverbeableto______43________!Itwasaverydepressingtime,andIoftenfeltalone.WhenIwasfeelingreallysorryformyself,IrememberedMrs.ClaussenhadtoldmewhetherIcould______44________myspeechwasalluptome.Shehadtoldmenottofightforperfectspeech,justbetterspeech.Shewasrightaboutthat.Ifinallyimprovedmyspeechgreatly.Manyyearshavepassed,butIthinkofherfromtimetotime,wonderingifshehadasmuch______45________0nherotherstudentsasshehadonme.Iliketothinkthatshedid.HernamewasMrs.Claussen...andshe______46_______.I'IIneverforgether.35.A.speechB.studyC.dreamD.fear36.A.maybeB.evenC.stillD.never37.A.instructionB.descriptionC.introductionD.presentation38.A.shyB.coldC.weakD.kind39.A.silentB.simpleC.directD.different40.A.criedB.listenedC.waitedD.stopped41.A.sangB.spokeC.playedD.clapped42.A.againstB.besidesC.beyondD.without43.A.practiseB.communicateC.reportD.reply44.A.trainB.shareC.changeD.follow15\n45.A.adviceB.influenceC.dependenceD.action46.A.continuedB.taughtC.agreedD.cared阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）A47.Howmanypopulararticlesarethereinthemagazine?A.2B.3C.4D.548.Whicharticleisaboutsavingmoney?A.Icecreamandbanking.B.BlacksheepandUncleBob.C.Relationbetweenyouandfood.D.Filmsthataren’treallyaboutCanada.49.WhatisBlacksheepandUncleBobabout?15\nA.Americanfilms.B.Familystories.C.Food.D.Banking.BIboughtajasmineplantformyoffice.WhenIboughtit,Iwastolditwouldbloom（开花）andthesweetsmellwouldfillmyoffice.Ihadtheplantfortwomonths,andeverydayIlookedatit,butthereweren'tanyflowersorpleasantsmell.Iwasnothappy,soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda.Oneday,anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin,herjasmineflowerssurprisedme.Ireachedouttotouchtheflowers.Marycutsomeandgavethemtome.Icouldn'thelpsmellingthem.Surroundedbythesweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers,Isuddenlyunderstoodsomething.MaryboughtherplantthesametimeIdid.Ittookayearforherjasminetobloom.Iwassoimpatientforminetobloom;regretfully,Igaveitaway.Inawaymylifeislikethejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthingshappen.LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Beforesheleft,shereturnedtheplanttome.ThistimeIamgoingtowait.Ihavelearnedthatwhenwewantsomethinginourlife,wehavetobepatient.Iamslowlylearningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasminetobloom.50.Beforeshegavethejasmineaway,thewriterhaditfor.A.onedayB.oneyearC.twoweeksD.twomonths51.WhenthewritersawMary'sjasmine,shefelt____________.A.unhappyB.peacefulC.hopefulD.surprised52.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherexperience?A.Patienceisneededinlife.B.Flowerscanmakelifebetter.C.Friendshipisnecessaryforus.D.Jasminecanbeawonderfulplant.CAssertivenessistheabilitytoconfidentlyexpressyouropinions,feelings,attitudes,andrights,inawaythatdoesn'tinfringe（侵犯）therightsofothers.Manyofusaretaughtthatitisnotnicetoconsiderourownneedsabovethoseofothers.Ifsomeonesaysordoessomethingthatwedon'tlike,weshouldjustbe15\nquietandtrytostayawayfromthatpersoninthefuture.WhyisAssertivenessimportant?Ifyoudon'tknowhowtobeassertive,youmightexperience:•Depression-Anger,asenseofbeinghelpless,hopeless,orofhavingno　controloveryourlife.•Resentment-Angeratothersfortakingadvantageofyou.•Frustration-WhydidIallowthattohappen?Mostpeoplefinditeasiertobeassertiveinsomesituationsthaninothers.This　makesperfectsense.It'saloteasiertoholdyourgroundwithastrangerthanwith　someoneyoulove.Butthemoreimportanttherelationshipistoyou,themore　ｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔitistobeassertive.Assertivebehaviorleadstoincreasedrespectfromothers！Butbeforeyoudecidetoactassertively,youhavetodecideifyoucanlivewiththeresults.Althoughassertivebehaviorusuallywillresultinapositiveresponse(积极的回应)，somepeople　mightreactdifferently.Howtobeeffectively（有效地）assertive:•Use"I"statements.Keepthefocusontheproblemyou'rehaving."I'dliketobeabletotellmystorieswithoutinterruption."insteadof"You'realwaysinterruptingmystories!"•Usefacts,notopinions."Didyouknowthatshirthasahole?"insteadof　"You'renotgoingoutlookinglikeTHAT,areyou?"•Expressownershipofyourthoughts,feelings,andopinions."Igetangrywhenhebreakshispromises."insteadof"Hemakesmeangry."•Makeclearanddirectrequirements.Don'tinvitethepersontosayno."Willyouplease?"insteadof　'Wouldyoumind．．．?"or"Whydon'tyou．．．?"•Keeprepeatingyourpoint.Usealowlevelandpleasantvoice.Don'ttrytoexplainyourself.53.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____________.A.youshouldconsiderothers'responsebeforeyouactassertivelyB.youshouldbeassertiveifyouwanttogetgoodmarksC.assertivenessistheabilitytoinfringeothers'rights.D.assertivebehaviorwillbringyoubadfeelings54.Theexpression"holdyourｇround"probablymeans“_________________”A.reachanagreementB.insistonyourpointC.keepyourwordD.keeponfighting55.Whichofthefollowinghelpsyoutobeeffectivelyassertive?A.Explainingyourselfinasoftandsweetvoice.B.Expressingownershipofothers'thoughts.C.Makingrequirementsdirectlyandclearly.D.Usingyouropinionsinsteadoffacts.D15\nThewillfulblindnessinhockeytowardconcussions(头部撞击)hasdropped.HockeyCanadahasfollowedtheleadofUSAHockeyinpreventingbodychecking(身体拦截)belowage13.AbadheadinjuryofSidneyCrosby,thehockey'sgreateststar,openedtheeyesofhockeypeopleeverywhere.Thiscountry'schildrenhavebeenfacingsimilardangeratearlyages,andHockeyCanadahadtodealwithadeepworryinthemindsofCanadianstomaketherulechange.ThelikingforbodycheckingfromanearlyageispartofwhatmakesCanadianhockeywhatitis.Thechangeinrulesshouldbetakenasachancetodrawspecialattentiontoskilldevelopmentinanenvironmentfreeofdanger.Itmayalsocontrolthelossofthousandsofyoungplayerswhodon'tenjoythatenvironment.Foryears,manyCanadianhockeyparentsandcoacheshaveinsistedthatbodycheckingatearlyagesisnecessarytoensurethatplayerscandoitsafelyatolderages.Trueornot,theremaybeasaferwaytoteachhittingthantomakeyoungerplayerspayapriceforitinheadinjuries.WhenUSAHockeychangeditsrulesforthe2022-2022season,italsocreatedbodychecking-educationprogramsthatwillbemandatory(强制的)forallcoaches,includingthoseteachingplayersinthepre-checkingages.Anditbegantoencouragemore"touch"-withoutrealbodychecking-from9t012.Italsomadetherulesfor13andupstricter.TheUSAistryingtoshowthatit'spossibletoteachhockeyprotectiveskillswithoutputting11and12-year-oldsingreaterdanger.It'sworththetry.HockeyCanadahastakenseriousstepstodoawaywithhitsonthehead.However,it'shardtochangeasportsculturesoconnectedwithwhoweareasacountry.Toooften,bodycheckinghasbeenusedtotrytoseparateaplayerfromhisheadratherthanfromtheball.Childrenwerepayingapriceforthiscountry'sloveofthegame.TherearealwayschangesinCanada'sgame,andthechangeinthebodycheckingagesendstheclearestmessageyettocoachesandparentsthatplayersafetyisparamount(至上的)inthegame.56.WecantellthattheproblemofbodycheckinginCanada____________.A.iscontrolledstrictlyB.istakenmoreseriouslynowC.iscausedbyplayers'carelessnessD.isconnectedwithplayers'interest57.WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph2?A.Thesafewaysofcontrollingtheloss.B.Thestepsofdrawingspecialattention.C.Thepossibleresultsofchangingtherules.D.Themethodsofimprovingtheenvironment.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?15\nA.TheUSAfoundasaferwaytoteachbodychecking.B.Bodychecking-educationprogramsintheUSAaresuccessful.C.Bodycheckingisagoodwaytovalueplayers'skillsintheUSA.D.TheUSAhastriedtocreateanenvironmentoflessbodychecking.59.Whatisprobablythebesttitle'forthispassage?A.Whichismoreimportant?B.Howdowechangetherules?C.Whyishockeyadangerousgame?D.Whenshouldbodycheckingbeprevented?七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共8分，每小题2分）TimetoDanceAreyouthekindofpersonwholikestomovewithmusic?It'sanaturalthingtodo.Evenlittlechildrenstartjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too_____60______.The"dances"ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressfeelingsaboutlifeandlove,orabouttheseveryhumanexperiences.Dancesaregoodforyouinmanyways.Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyoubreathefast._____61______.Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeepphysicallyfit.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyou’llprobablyalsofeelrelaxedandhappy.Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself_____62______,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway._____63______Somedancesareforcouplesandsomeareforgroups.Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleortodosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.A.ButtheirdancingisdifferentB.Andfinally,it'sasocialactivityC.IfpeoplelikedancingverymuchD.IfyouareangryorupsetaboutsomethingE.Italsomakesyouuseyourarmsandyourlegs八.阅读短文根据短文内容回答下列各题（共10分，每题2分）Campinginyourbackyardisfulloffun,whateveryourage.It'sgreatforkeepingusrelaxed.Itofferschancestocheckthenightskyandtobenoisierthanusual.Itletsushavefriendsovertostaywhomightnotfitinsidethehouse!Followtheseinstructionsandyou'llhaveanightyou’llneverforget!Putupyourtent.Dependingonthenumberoffamilymembersandguests,youmayneedmorethanonetent.Tellyourfriendstobringtheirtentsifneeded.FollowtheinstructionsorcheckoutthearticlesonhowtoputupatentontheInternet.Prepareyourbedding.You'IIwantyourgueststobeabletorelaxincomfort.Putsomethingsoftto15\nlieononthefloor:Ablow-upairmattressorthickcomfortersmayworkwell.Fillthetentwithsofttoysandblankets(毯子).Havelightweightsleepingbagsorcottonblankets.Theyareespeciallyimportantifyoulivewherethenighttemperaturesdropgreatly.Prepareaseatingarea.Ifyouhaveapicnictable,thatwouldworkbest.Ifnot,setupafewchairsandasmalltabletosetoutdrinksandfood.Asimplechoiceistolayoutablanketinthesun,sothatyourfriendscaneatandtalk.Besurethegrassisn'twet!Makememories.Plansomeactivities.You'recampinginthebackyard,soit'stimetomakethemostofbeingoutdoors.Haveacameranearbytotakesillyphotosofyou,yourfamilymembers,andyourfriends.Takeonelargegroupshotwitheveryonesmilingandlaughing.Besuretomakecopiesforeveryone!64.Iscampinginthebackyardgreatfun?65.Whatcanwedotohelprelaxourguests?66.Whatisasimplechoicetoprepareaseatingarea?67.Howdowemakememories?68.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?书面表达（共25分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子。69.你最好买一本英语词典。_________buyanEnglishdictionary.70.我爸爸过去常常开车上班，现在坐公交车了。Myfather_____________gotoworkbycar,butnowhetakesthebus.71.大家正盼望着暑假呢。We_____________thesummerholiday.72.我一读完这本书就还给你。Iwillreturnthebooktoyou___________________it.73.北京园博园每天下午六点才关门。BeijingGardenExpoParks______________________sixo'clockintheafternooneveryday.十、文段表达（15分）15\n根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。74.上学期间，学校的某些场所一定给你留下了美好的记忆，如教室、阅览室、操场等。某英文报纸正以“MyFavouritePlaceatSchool”为题征文，请你投稿。描述一个你最喜欢的地方，并请说明原因。提示词语：classroom,reading-room,playground,bright,quiet,large,help,improve答案与解析单选答案:　　22-26ABCBA27-31DBCDB32-34CDA　　解析:　　22题考查人称单词；23题考查介词词组fromto；24题考查连词or；25题考查比较级；26题考查情态动词can；　　27题考查不定代词anything用于否定；28题考查therebe句型；29题考查Howoften表示问频率；30题考查将来时；　　31题考查asksbtodo；32题考查现在完成时；33题考查被动语态结合过去时；34题考查疑问句转陈述语序。　　作文Myfavoriteplaceatschool是今年的作文题目简要分析:　　看似说一个地方是说明文,其实恰恰相反,这道题最好写成记叙文和情感议论文的结合,这一点和今年我们不断在说的总趋势是保持一致的。　　具体思路:　　既然是favoriteplace, 那么首先要写的就是"What", 点出写作的出题内容.　　接下来才是关键,不要一直去描述那个地方,而要重点解释"Why"和"How", 为什么是最喜欢的，又是如何通过细节来展示的。　　所以文章的主题段落要有细节的记叙同时有道理的说明，也就是要夹叙夹议，点出Why和How。　　最后回应主题，抒发感情。　　这道题看似好写，但难以得高分，原因就在于大多数学生把文章的重点完全放在了描述这个地方上，但事实上却疏漏了对于喜欢原因的解释，和记叙和议论的相结合。其实上课的时候经常练,我们也讲过,不知道孩子们能不能想到这一点. 另外文章要写出层次来，才算是好作文，否则只能是一片一片的没有条理的堆砌，那样得不到高分的。　　完形：一个口吃男孩的故事(改编自国外杂志上的一篇文章　　答案：35-39ACCDD 40-44BADBC 45-46BD　　阅读答案：15\n　　A篇:CAB     B篇:DDA    C篇:ABC　　完成句子答案：　　69, You'dbetter　　70, usedto　　71, arelookingforwardto　　72, assoonasIfinishreading　　73, won'tcloseuntil单项填空：22.A考查人称代词　　23.B考查介词词组fromto　　24.C考查连词or　　25.B考查比较级　　26.A考察情态动词can　　27.D考查不定代词anything用于否定　　28.B考查therebe句型　　29.C考查特殊疑问词用法，howoften表频率　　30.D考查时态，一般将来时　　31.B考查动词不定式，asksbtodosth　　32.C考查时态，现在完成时　　33.D考查被动语态　　34.A考查宾语从句，陈述语序完形填空：　　答案：35-39ACCDD40-44BADBC45-46BD　　完形文章出自美国德克萨斯周杂志TheStaff，题目标题为"HerNameWasMrs.Claussen-AndSheCaredbyDr.LeeReeves"继续保持连续六年的出题风格--选材源于英美原版文章，对文化差异性的把控和理解要求较高　　35.A根据文章开头告知作者存在的问题"口吃"和第五段第一句话中的speechspecialist可知答案为speech　　36.C根据第二段可知，目前问题还没有解决，所以这种痛苦仍然困扰我　　37.C根据本段开头引号中的话可知，那是一段自我介绍　　38.D根据第五段对这个老师的描述"best"可知，作者认可了这个老师，所以语意一定是积极向上且赞扬的　　39.D根据上一句"notlikethose。。。"可知这个老师状况和其他老师不一样　　40.B根据前文and可知表顺承关系，根据上一句她一直问我不同的问题，然后听我回答　　41.A根据本段第一句后的"tenor（男高音）"和"singinggroup"可知答案为唱歌　　42.D根据前文"Icoulddoitwell"可知作者在唱歌这件事情上可以不口吃　　43.B根据本段前两句话可知，作者一开始说话还是不利索，甚至一度怀疑自己无法交流　　44.C根据本段最后一句话可知，最后作者的语言能力有了一个较大的提升，对比之前语法能力不好，可知我的语言老师告诉我是否我能改变语言能力完全取决于我15\n　　45.B根据本空前后"as。。。as"短语和前文中这个老师对我所起的积极影响可知答案　　46.D根据全文可知，作者一直强调他的老师十分在意她教授的学生，可知填care　　黑体为考试的时候要填的词,也就是答案.　　附原文：HerNameWasMrs.Claussen-AndSheCaredbyDr.LeeReeves　　AsIwalkeddowntothecounselor'soffice,Ithoughttomyself,"Whatwillshebelike"Willshebeoldoryoung?Prettyorugly?Willshecare?"Ohwell,Ifigureditdidn'treallymatter,anyway.I'dhadsomanyspeechtherapistsovertheyearsI'dlostcount.Anotherschool,anothertherapist.IwonderedwhyIevenbotheredtogo.Mystutteringseemedtobejustasmuchofaproblemnowasitalwayswas,andbesidesIhatedtomissP.E.HowdidtheyfindoutthatIstutteranyway?Thelastschoolmusthavesentmyrecords.ItwasprettyhardtohidethewayItalked.AsIwalkeddownthehallway,memoriespoppedinmyheadofhowpainfulbeingakidwhostuttershadbeen.Memoriesofhowthekidsusedtocallme"MotorMouth,"andoftheteacherwhoaskedmeifIhad"lock-jaw."Itstillhurt.　　ThepainwelledupinsideasIroundedthelastcornertowardtheoffice."Don'tstartgettingweakkneesnow,"Iwhisperedtomyself.IwonderedwhyIdidn'tstutterwhenIwhispered,orwhenItalkedtomyself.AtanyrateIwassixteenyearsoldandajuniorinhighschool-timetogutup.Timetomeetthenewone!　　"Hello!I'mMrs.Claussen.Ihearyou'refromTexas!"ShemusthavethoughtIwasalittleoffmyrockerasIstoodtheregawking,withmymouthwideopenandmyfaceredasabeet.Shewasreallypretty!Andshewasyoung,too!　　"Ye-Ye-Ye-Yesm-m-m-m-m-m-m-aamIam,"Ifumbledout.Myheartfeltlikeitwaspoundingthroughmychest,mypalmsweredrippingwet,andIwastenseallover.Ireallyblewthatintroduction,andfiguredsheprobablythoughtIwasagoofball."Well,"shesaidwithakindsmile,"I'vealwayslikedTexas."　　Mrs.ClaussenturnedouttobeoneofthebestspeechtherapistsI'veeverhad.NotliketheoneinSanAntoniowhotoldmetotapmytoesoIcouldtalktoarhythm.Thatwasthebeginningofthelongestlistofcircusanticsanyonehaseverseen.Thattoetapdevelopedintoafootstomp,ahandpound,asquintedeye,aheadjerkandvariousother"helpers."　　Mrs.Claussenwasdifferentthough.Shespentthefirstseveralweeksjusttalkingtome-askingmeallkindsofquestionsaboutmyself-aboutfeelings-aboutwhatIthoughtIdidwhenIblocked.Andshelistened.Shebegantoteachmeaboutthefundamentalsofspeech.Notjustaboutmyspeech,butabouteverybody's.Mrs.Claussentaughtmeabouttechnicalthings,likecircumlocution(afancytermforavoidingwords).Andshelistened.　　Isanginthechoirallofmyschoolcareerandwasaprettygoodtenor.AtmyoldschoolIwasinthetopconcertchoir,butwhenmyfamilywastransferredIlearned15\nthatthenewschool'schoirwasallfilledup.Itwassuchadisappointment.IfeltlikethatwastheonethingthatIcouldreallydowell-andIcoulddoitwithoutstuttering.SomehowMrs.Claussenpulledsomestrings,rearrangedmywholeschedule,andgotmeinthechoir.Ifeltlikeshereallycaredaboutmeasaperson,notjustaspeechstudent.　　DuringmylasttwoyearsofschoolIcouldn'treallysaythatmyspeechgotmuchbetter-exceptintherapy.SheexplainedthatmyincreasedfluencyintherapywasbecauseIwassorelaxed,andIknewthatshedidn'tcareifIstuttered.IremembersayingthatIwishedthewholeworldwasabigtherapysession.Welaughed!　　Mrs.ClaussentoldmethatwhenIlefthighschoolandwentofftocollegethatmyspeechwouldprobablygetworseforawhile.Shewassureright.Thingsgotconsiderablyworse.IwonderedifIwouldeverbeabletocommunicate.Itwasaverydepressingtime,andIoftenfeltalone.　　OnedaywhenIwasfeelingparticularlysorryformyself,IrecalledsomethingthatMrs.Claussenhadtoldmeoverandover.ShesaidthatifIreallywantedtochangemyspeechandbecomemorefluentthatIcould,butthatitwasalluptome.Irememberedshesaidnottostriveforperfectspeech,justbetterspeech.Shewasrightaboutthat,too.Ieventuallylookedforandfoundanotherspeechtherapist.Ibegantoworkveryhardandoverthenextcoupleofyearsimprovedmyspeechconsiderably.　　Afewtime,whenIwasathomeforabreakfromcollege,Itriedtogetintouchwithher,butIneverdid.Infact,IneversawortalkedwithherafterIlefthighschool.Manyyearshavepassedsincethen,andIthinkofherfromtimetotime,wonderingifshehadasmuchimpactonherotherstudentsasshehadonme.Iliketothinkthatshedid.I'llneverforgether.HernamewasMrs.Claussen...andshecared.　　________________________________________　　(Dr.LeeReevesisveterinarianwhooperatedhisownclinicinPlano,Texas.HiscityhonoredhimbynaminghimBusinessmanoftheYear.Besidesgivingofhispersonaltimetovisitwithchildrenwhostutter,healsoworksonbehalfofwomenandchildrenwhoarevictimsofabuse.HefoundedtheDallasChapteroftheNationalStutteringProjectin1981,andisstillactiveinthatgroup).(TheabovearticlefirstappearedinTheStaff,October1992,andappearsherewithpermissionofLeeReeves-JAK)阅读理解：　　A篇：CAB　　B篇：DDA　　C篇：ABC　　53题A：考查观点态度题。根据文章第一段"inawaythatdoesn'tinfringetherights15\nofothers.可知A为正确答案。CD与文章相反。B篇文章中为提到。　　54题B：考查词义猜测题。根据第四段文意"在陌生人面前比在你爱的人面前更能做到"自信"，A.达成一致意见B.holdyourpoint指的是"坚持你的观点"C.履行诺言D.坚持斗争　　55.题C：考查细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四行"Makeclearanddirectrequirements."得知C是正确答案。　　D篇：　　56.B这是一道细节推断题，根据全文第一句"Thewillfulblindnessinhockeytowardconcussions(头部撞击)hasdropped."可知B为正确答案　　57.C这是一道段落主旨题。答案提示在第2段的第一句。Thechangeinrulesshouldbetakenasachanceto...freeofdanger.该句的关键词chance对应C答案中的possible,todrawspecialattentiontoskilldevelopmentin…是result,故选C.　　58.D这是一道推断题，根据第三段最后两句话可知D表达的意思合理　　59.A这是一个全文主旨题，选besttitle,答案提示0在文章最后一段，即最后一句，该句说thechangesendstheclearestmessageyettocoachesandparentsthatplayersafetyisparamountinthegame.变化传递了一个再清楚不过的信息，那就是球员的安全至上，这个意思对应了A选项的important这个意思，故选A。还原句子：　　AEDB阅读与表达：　　64，Yes.　　65,Putsomethingsofttolieononthefloor.　　66,Asimplechoiceistolayoutablanketinthesun.　　67,Bytakingphotosofus,ourfamilymembersandfriends.　　68,Whatfunofcampingisandhowwehaveagreatcamping.完成句子：　　69,You'dbetter　　70,usedto　　71,arelookingforwardto　　72,assoonasIfinishreading　　73,won'tcloseuntil15