山东省东营市2022年中考英语模拟试题

山东省东营市2022年中考英语模拟试题第一卷选择题（共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分 ）　　（一）、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。(每题1分，共5分)　　1.A.No,hehasn’t.     B.No,shehasn’t.   C.Yes,Ihave.　　2.A.Threedaysago.   B.Forthreedays.   C.Inthreedays.　　3.A.That’sallright.   B.That’sright.      C.Thatsoundsgreat.　　4.A.Sure.It’sacrossfromthebank.B.OK.There’sabookstoreonRiverRoad.　　C.Yes,Icould.　　5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.I’mafraidnot. C.Sorry,Iwon’t.　　(二)、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。　　6.A.White.            B.Yellow.            C.Black.　　7.A.Awarmplace.      B.Acoolplace.       C.Ahotplace　　8.A.Sixteen-year-olds.   B.Seventeen-year-olds C.Eighteen-year-olds　　9.A.In1867.           B.1976.             C.In1876.　10．A.Writing.         B.Reading.         C.WatchingTV.　　（三）、录音中有一段短文，听两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。　　11.WhydoesLiLeihavetogetupearlyeverymorning?　　A.Becausehewantstocatchtheearlybus.　　B.Becausehewantstobethefirsttogettoschool.　　C.Becausehishomeisfarfromschool.　　12.HowdoesLiLeigotoschooleveryday?　　A.Hewalkstoschool. B.Herunstoschool. C.Heridesabiketoschool.　　13.LiLei’sfamilyspendsmuchmoney_____.　　A.onhismother’smedicine B.onhisschoolthings C.onanewbike　　14.LiLeiran____intheboys’1500metersinhisschool.　　A.fast       B.faster     C.fastest　　15.WhatmakesLiLeibecomestrongerandstronger?　　A.Growingup. B.Keepingrunningtoschool. C.Hisfather’scare.（注意：请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）II．单项选择（共20题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16.ThepresidentsofChinaandtheUSAhad________interviewashorttimeago.—Anditwas________greatsuccess.A.an;/B.the;aC.an;aD.the;/17.—Listen!Helenissinginginthenextroom.It____beHelen.ShehasgonetoBeijing.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.mayD.neen`t18.--Mom,whenshallwegotoDongyingMuseumthisweekend?--Oh,sorry.I'mgoingtoBeijingforameeting.___Saturday__SundayisOK.A.Neither,norB.Both,andC.Either,orD.Notonly,butalso19.Theoldman__________eatsjunkfood,doeshe?A.sometimesB.oftenC.seldomD.usually10\n20.—Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?—Well,itall________theweather.A．belongstoB．happenstoC．dependsonD．concentrateon21.Idon’tknowifhe____tomorrow.Ifhe____,I’lltellhimaboutit.A.willcome,willcomeB.comes,comesC.comes,willcomeD.willcome,comes22.Therearenowordstodescribe______Imissmyhometown.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howsoonD.howlong23.—-MHFlight370hasbeenlostfornearlythreemonths.—Whatapity!Iwonder___________________.A.thattherewillbethelatestnewsaboutit.B.whereisitnowC.wherecanwefinditD.whathashappenedtoit24.TheAsianCupiscoming!Allthematchesareworth________.A．watchB．watchingC．towatchD．watched25—WhatdoyouthinkofourperformanceontheNewYear’sEveningparty?—Perfect!Idon’tthinkIcanseea________one.A.worseB.goodC.betterD.bad26.—Theairpollutionisterrible.—Itwillbeworse________wetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when27.Scientistsaretryingtheirbestto_______waystotreattheterriblediseasecausedbyEbola(埃博拉）．A.comeupwithB.lookforwardtoC.talkaboutD.giveup28.Whatmethodcanyouthinkof_________withthesebrokencomputers?A.todealB.dealingC.dealsD.deal29.—ImissedthebeginningofTheVoiceofChinayesterdayevening.—_________!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.A.HurryupB.WhatapityC.TryyourbestD.Itservesyouright30.—IwonderifIcanlearnEnglishwell.—_______.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.A.IamafraidsoB.You’reslowC.IttakestimeD.It’sapieceofcake31.—Themeeting_______becauseofthefoginNorthernChinalastweek.—Oh,it’stoobad!Weshouldtakeactiontoimprovetheairquality.A.putout  B.wasputout C.putoff     D.wasputoff.32.Iregret______tomyheadteacher,notlisteningtohim.A.talkbackB.totalkbackC.talkingbackD.talkwith33-Wouldyoupleasetakethisworkbooktotheteacher'sofficeforme?—________.A.Nevermind.B.Withpleasure.C.That'sright.D.Don'tmentionit34.Itiscruel___themtocatchthesharksandcut______theirfins.A.ofdownB.foroffC.ofoffD.fordown35.BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedI________mykeysathome.A．hadrepairedB．hadchangedC．hadforgottenD．hadleftIII.阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共30分。）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。10\nAJ&MMusicStore•Rock,popandcountrymusic•BuyCDsneworused•Listenbeforeyoubuy•GuitarlessonsofferedPethMarket•Freshfruitandvegetables•OpenFridaytoSundaymornings•Freeicecreamforchildrenunder12TimesCoffeeShop•Thebestcoffeeintown•Sandwiches,cakes,pies•Open10:00a.m__11:00p.m.daily•Jazzmusic(WednesdaytoSunday)Macon'sB&B•Feellikehomewhenyou'reawayfrom•Wehavedifferentkindsofrooms•Delicioushomemadebreakfast36.Youcan________atJ&MMusicStore.A.receiveguitarlessonsB.borrowneworusedCDsC.learnpopmusichistoryD.buyallkindsofmusicbooks37.YoucangotoTimesCoffeeShoptohavecoffeeandpiesat_______.A.8:30a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.10:30p.m.D.11:30p.m.38.Ifyourfriendiscomingforavisit,wherewillhestayforanight?A.InJ&MMusicStore.B.InPethMarket.C.AtTimesCoffeeShop.D.AtMacon'sB&B.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThereisnobreakfastatMacon'sB&B.Youcan'tlistentotheCDbeforeyoubuyit.C.TimesCoffeeShopoffersJazzmusiceveryday.D.Kidsunder12cangetfreeicecreaminPethMarket40.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Adictionary.B.Anewspaper.C.Astorybook.D.Asciencereport.BAnoldscientistrecentlymadeseveraltestswithdifferentanimalstofindoutwhichwasclevererthanotheranimals.Inonetesttheoldscientistputamonkeyinaroomwheretherewereseveralboxes.Someboxeswereinsideotherboxes.Onesmallboxhadsomefoodinit.Thescientistwantedtowatchthemonkeyandtofindouthowlongitwouldtakethemonkeytofindthefood.Thescientistlefttheroom.Hewaitedafewminutesoutsidethedoor.Thenhegotdownonhiskneesandputhiseyestothekeyhole(锁孔).Whatdidhesee?Tohissurprise,hefoundhimselflookingintotheeyeofthemonkey.Themonkeywasontheothersideofthedoorandlookedatthescientistthroughthekeyhole.41.Thescientistdidthetesttosee____________.A.ifthemonkeywouldsteal(偷)thefoodB.ifthemonkeywouldlookforthefoodC.ifthemonkeywasclevererthanotheranimalsD.ifsomeboxeswereinsideotherboxes42.Inonetestthescientistputamonkey__________.A.intoasmallboxB.intoseveralsmallboxesC.intoaboxwheretherewassomefoodD.inaroom43.Afterthescientistlefttheroom,themonkey_________.10\nA.begantoeatfoodB.begantolookforfoodC.lookedatthescientistthroughthekeyholeD.cameintotheboxesoneafteranother44.Thescientist_______________.A.gotdownonhiskneesandwaitedoutsidethedoorB.gotdownonhiskneesandheardwithhisearsC.lefttheroomforalongtimeD.lookedatthemonkeythroughthekeyholewithhiseyes45.Tothescientist’ssurprise______________.A.themonkeygotdownonitskneesB.themonkeycameoutoftheroomC.themonkeylookedatthescientistthroughthewindowD.themonkeyputitseyetothekeyholeCNorthAmericanbackbearsareshyanimals.Theyarefearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrunawayiftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbedifficultforscientiststolearnabouttheseanimals.Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,USA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfordiseases(疾病),removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlongtheylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.ButinMinnesota,USA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake.Thebearsknowtheresearchers'voicesandtheyarenotafraidofdieresearchteam.Withthehelpofafewgrapestokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddootherjobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.Inbothplaces,themainpurposeisthesame—tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearchmethodsandthekindsofinformationthatresearchers,areabletocollectarcquitedifferent.46.Inthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatNorthAmericanblackbearsare_______.A.shyandfearfulanimalsB.notfoundtodayC.wellknowntoscientistsD.notafraidofpeople47.Theword"remove"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans_____inChinese.A.拔下B.移植C.清洗D.修补48.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedintheNewJerseystudiesonbears?A.Theage.B.Thewayoftheircommunication.C.Theweight.D.Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.49.IntheMinnesotastudies,researchers_____.A.cannevergetclosetothebearsB.studythebearswhiletheyareasleepC.usegrapestomakethebearsfullD.learnalotaboutthebears'everydaylives50.Whatdothetwostudieshaveincommon?A.Researchplaces.B.Themainpurpose.C.Researchmethods.D.Collectedinformation.10\nDTheChang’e-3,namedafteraChinesegoddess,isChina’sfirstspacecraft(航天器)tomakeasoftlandingonthemoon. Itincludesalanderandamoonrover(月球车)calledYutu. TheChang’e-3spacecraftisthesecondphase(阶段)China’slunarrogramme,whichincludesorbiting,landingand returning toEarth. ItfollowsthesuccessoftheChang’e-1andChang’e-2spacecraftin2022and2022. ThelaunchofChang’e-3wassuccessful.TheChang’e-3isoneofthemostdifficulttasksinChina’sspaceprogramme,thenewssays. Thenewsaddsthatexploringtheuniverse(宇宙)andseekingpeacefuluseofspacearedreamsofChineseforthousandsofyears.WithalanderandthemoonroverYutu,Chang’e-3soft-landed(软着陆)onthemoonat9:11p.m.Saturday.Yutulaterseparated(分离)fromthelanderandrantothemoonsurfaceearlierSunday.ChinahaschosenthenameYutuforitsfirstmoonrover,aftera worldwide onlinevote(投票)attractedpeopletocomeupwithnames.InChinesefolktale,YutuisthewhitepetrabbitofChang’e,the moongoddess.Chang’etookherpetandflewtowardsthemoon.Shebecameagoddessandhaslivedtherewiththewhiteanimaleversince.51.WhichisthefirstspacecraftlandedsoftlyonthemooninChina?A.Chang’e-1  B.Chang’e-2   C.Chang’e-3    D.Yutu 52. Fromthispassage,howmanyspacecrafthaveflowntothemoonsuccessfully.A. Three     B. Two        C.  One     D. None53. Whodidthemoonrovernameafter?A. Chang’e         B. themoon      C. therabbitofChang’e  D. alittlegirl54. WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A. Chang’e-2wassetupin2022.B. Yutuisn’tthefirstroverofChina.C. ManypeoplevotedforYutuonline.D. YutuseparatedafterChang’e-3landedonthemoon. 55.Thearticlemaybefoundin__________.A.ahistorybook    B. afashionmagazine    C. ageographybook    D.  anewspaper第二卷非选择题（共55分）IV.听力填表（共5小题，计5分）听两遍。SituationsSolutionsYouare56  ____  athomeKeepthedoorlocked.To call57________   KeepalistofphonenumbersBefore 58 ________ Makeasafetycheckoftheelectricalappliances10\nHearthedoorbell59__________throughthekeyhole.TalktothestrangersDon’tsayyourparents60 ________ V.动词填空。（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)Onedayarichwoman(61)___(lose)herpursewithalotofmoneyinit.Soshemadeapromise,“Ifanybody(62)_____(find)mypurseandreturnsittome,I’llgivehalfthemoneytohim.”Apoormanfoundthepursenearashop.Hesentitbacktothewoman,buttherichwomanchangedhermind.“There(63)____(be)anexpensiveringinmypursebesidesmoney.”saidthewoman,“I(64)_________(notgive)giveyouhalfthemoneyinmypurseuntilyoureturnittome.”“ButI(65)____never_______(see)anexpensiveringinyourpurse.”saidtheman.Theybegan(66)_____(quarrel).Themanbecameangryandtookthewomantoajudge(法官).After(67)______(hear)whathadhappenedtothem,thejudgesaidtothewoman,“I’msurethatyouhavelostapurse,andthereisanexpensiveringinit.Butthereisonlyalotofmoneyinthispurse.SoIdon’tthinkit’syours.(68)_______(wait)forsometime.Maybesomebodywillgiveyourpursebackafterit(69)_________(find).”Thenthejudgeturnedtothemanandsaid,“You(70)_________(take)thepursehome.Iftheownerdoesn’tcometogetitbackintwodays,itwillbeyours.61626364656667686970VI.综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。Haveyouevertriedthe“MagicCube”(魔方)?Pickuponeofthesecubesandyouprobablywon’tbeabletop__71__itdown.Howhardcanitbetorearrange(重新安排)theninelittlesquaresoneachs_72___ofthecube?Infact,therearemillionsofpossibilities!Ithasbeenover30yearss__73__thecubefirsthitthemarket(上市).However,notmanypeopleknowthatitwasusedjusta__74_asimpleclassroommodelatthebeginning.In1974,Mr.ErnoRubiki__75__the“MagicCube”ashecalledit.Hedidthistohelphisstudentstou__76__difficult3Dconcepts(概念).Thisclassroomexamplewasquicklyturnedintoap77toy.In1979,IdealToysstartedtosellitas“Rubik’sCube”.Theinventionquicklybecamea1980sculturalicon.(文化偶像）Astimewentby,thecubeoncelosti_78__attractivequalities.However,itmadeacomebackwiththeinternet.Nowanyonecangoonlineandfindmanyvideosthatshoww_79___tosolvethecube.ErikAkkersdijkoftheNetherlandsholdstheworldr_80____now.Hefinishedinjust7.08seconds!71727374757677787980VII、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)Inaclassroominanycountries,theteachersteachesmorethanartorhistoryorlanguage.Heorsheteachessomethingbehind---thecultureofthecountry.InacountrysuchastheUnitedStates,peoplewithdifferenthistory,cultureandlanguage10\njointogetherandthepaymuchattentiontopersonalideas.Teacherstrytomakeeachstudentspecial.Studentsdonothavetorememberalotofinformation,instead,theyworkandfindanswersbythemselves.Thereisoftendiscussionintheclassroom..Atanearlyagestudentslearntohavetheirownideas.Theireducationencouragespersonalthought。83Theimportanceisplacedonhowtoarriveatananswerandnotonlytogetthecorrectanswer.InmostAsiancountries,peoplehavethesamelanguage,historyandculture.Perhapsforthisreason,theeducationtherepaysmoreattentiontogroupgoalsthanpersonlideas.ChildreninChinaandJapanoftenworktogetherandhelpeachotheronhomework.Intheclassroom,thewaysofteachingareoftenverytraditional.Theteacherssays,andthestudentslisten.Thereisnotmuchdiscussion.Instead,thestudentsrepeatrulesorinformationthattheyhavebeentaughtinordertokeeptheminmind.Inmanywaysthesedifferencescomefromdifferenteducationalideas.Inwesterncountriesteachersaretaughttohelpstudentstolearn.Theymakeiteasierforthestudentstolearnbythemselves.84InsomeAsiancountries,however,teachersoftenfeelthattheirjobistopassknowledgetostudents.A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。81.WhatdoestheeducationintheUnitedStatesencourage?_____________________________________________________________________82.WhichdoestheeducationinsomeAsiancountriespaymoreattentionto,groupgoalsorpersonalideas?_____________________________________________________________________B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。83._________________________________________________________________84.84._________________________________________________________________C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。85._________________________________________VIII.书面表达（共1题，计20分）某英语报开展“HowtoDealwiththeExamStress”征文比赛，请你根据图片和表格中提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。注意：（1）词数90左右，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数适当的压力(properstress)积极思考，认真学习及时复习，防止遗忘过重的压力(toomuchstress)无法入睡，非常疲倦害怕考试，导致失败应对的措施合理计划，准备充分……(至少2条)10\n（2）文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名HowtoDealwiththeExamStressEveryonemayhavetheexamstress.Alittlebitofstresscanbeagoodthingtous._______________________________________________________________________________10\n九年级英语答案1-5ABCAC6-10CBACB11-15CBACB16-20CAACC21-25DADBC26-30BAABC31-35DCBCD36-40ACDDB41-45CDCDD46-50AABDB51-55CACBD56.alone  57.forhelp   58.goingtosleep  59.Look  60.areaway61.lost62.finds63.was64.won’tgive65.have;seen66.quarreling/toquarrel67.hearing68.Wait69.isfound70.cantake71.put72.side73.since74.as75.invented76.understand77popular78.its79.ways80.record81.Itencouragespersonalthought.82.Groupgoals.83.重点放在得到答案的过程中而不仅仅是得到正确的答案。84.然而，在一些亚洲国家，老师们通常认为他们的工作就是把知识传授给学生。85.Differencesineducation作文听力材料：　　（一)、录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子作出适当反应的答语。　　1.HasyourfatherstudiedJapanese?　　2.Howlonghaveyouhadthisbook?　　3.It’safinedaytoday.Shallwegotothezoo?　　4.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretheshoestoreis?　　5.Youshouldn’tcomelateanymore.　　(二)、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（W:woman  M:man   Q:question）　　6.W:Whichshirtdoyoulike?　　M:Ican'tdecide.　　W:Well,whichcolordoyoulike?　　M:Ipreferblacktoyellow.　　Q:Whatcolordoesthemanlikebetter?　　7.W:Wherewouldyouliketovisit?　　M：I’dliketovisitsomewherecool.　　Q:Wherewouldthemanliketovisit?　　8.M:Sixteen-year-oldscangotoworkinafactory.10\n　　W:Idon’tagreewithyou.Theycan’tbeworkersuntiltheyreacheighteenyearsold,Ithink.　　Q:Whodoesthemanthinkcanbeworkers?　　9.W:Excuseme,wasthetelephoneinventedin1867?　　M:No.Itwasinventedin1876.　　Q:Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?　　10.W:Don’treadinpoorlight.It’sbadforyoureyes.Youaresupposedtoreadinbrightlight.　　M:Thanks.　　Q:What’stheboydoing?　　（三）、录音中有一段短文，听两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。　　LiLeiisthirteennow.Hebegantostudyinamiddleschooltwoyearsago.Hishomeisinasmallvillage,andit’snearlyfivekilometersfromhisschool.Hehastogetupearlyinthemorningandruntoschool.Heisneverlateforschool.HisfatherthinksLiLeiistootired.Hewantstoborrowsomemoneytobuyabikeforhim.LiLeidoesn’tagreebecauseheknowshismotherisalwaysillandthefamilyspendsmuchmoneyonmedicine.Hekeepsrunningeveryday.Hebecomesstrongerandstronger.Herunsfastestinhisclass.　　Lastweektherewasasportsmeetinginhisschool.LiLeiranfasterthananyotherboyandgotthefirstplaceintheboys’1,500meters.Thewholeschoolknewhim.Hisclassmatesandteacherswereveryproudofhim.Hewashappy,too.Heranhomefasttotellhisparentsaboutthegoodnews.　　（四）、听力填表：录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）。　　Therearemanythingsthatyoushouldbecarefulwithwhenyouarealoneathome.Listentothefollowingsolutionstoprotectyourself.　　Keepthedoorlockedwhenyouarealoneathome.Manypeoplethinkit’sthebestwaytoprotectthemselves.　　Keepalistofphonenumberstocallforhelp—suchas110,thepolicestationoraneighbor’snumber.　　Becarefulwiththeelectricalappliances.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousethem,askyourparents.Makeasafetycheckbeforegoingtosleep.　　Lookthroughthekeyholewhenyouhearthedoorbell.Iftherearestrangers,ask“Who’sthat?”withthedoorlockedandsay“comebacklater.”Don’ttellthemthatyourparentsareaway.Say“Mum’shavingashower.”or“Dad’shavingasleep.”　10