江苏省昆山市2022届中考英语二模试题

江苏省昆山市2022届中考英语二模试题第I卷（选择题，共55分）一、选择填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.-Doyouwanttogivehim_______thirdchance?-Yes,he's_______onlychildinthepoorfamily.A.the;aB.a;theC.a;／D.the;the2.Ya'anearthquakehappened_______themorning_______April20,2022.A.on,onB.in,inC.on,ofD.in,of3.Thelibrariesinyourschoolarenicerthan_______inours.A.thatB.onesC.thoseD.it4.This_______tellsushowtousethefunction.A.instructionB.protectionC.donationD.connection5."Thingsnevercomeagain,”Icouldn'thelp_______tomyself.A.lose;talkingB.lost;totalkC.tolose;totalkD.lost;talking6.Thisisthepark_______Ihaveevervisited.A.thereB.whenC.whereD.which7.-Look!Somebody_______theclassroom.-Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.A.iscleaningB.wascleaningC.hascleanedD.hadcleaned8.-DoyouhaveanybookswrittenbyMoYan?-Sorry,theyare_______.Butwe'llgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey_______.A.forsale;sellwellB.sellingwell;sellwellC.soldout;sellwellD.soldwell;areonsale9．_______beautifulpumpkinlantern!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa10.Travelersonplanes_______carryknivesbecauseitisagainsttherules.A.needn'tB.couldn'tC.won'tD.mustn't11.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,we'llhavetowork_______hoursaday.A.anothertwoB.twoothersC.othertwoD.moretwo12.-_______,we'llhaveapartythisweekend.-Soundsgreat!A.HopefulB.HopeC.HopefullyD.Hopeless13.Mrs.Blackisso_______thatshehasprovidedmanytentsforthose_______people.8\nA.selfish,uselessB.generous,homelessC.humorous,endlessD.patient,careless14.Lisawashavingameeting,_______wehadtowaitforhimforhalfanhour.A．butB．ifC．orD．so15.-WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow?-_______.I'vehadacoldfortwodays.A.You'dbetternotB.NevermindC.OfcoursenotD.AllrightB)完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Likeanyotheruniversity,theOpenUniversitycangiveyouadegree.However,youdon'thaveto16workingtostudy.Itcanalsoopenupawholevariety17interests.Ifyouhave18studiedbefore,youwillenjoythespecial,newpleasureof19yourknowledge.Youwillmakefriendsof20kinds.Youmayalso21thatyourqualificationprovidesnewcareeropportunities.Youdon'tactually22totheOpenUniversityforlectures,butstudyathome,usingtelevision,radioandcomputersoftware.Youcan23oneclassamonthifyouwishatanOpenUniversitycentre.Ofcourse,thereareexamstotake,asin24university.Ifyou25liketoknowmore,allyouhavetodoiscompletetheformbelow.Itcouldbethestartofawonderfulnewperiodinyourlife.16.A.stopB.andC.breakD.leave17.A.fromB.ofC.inD.for18.A.everB.never.C.oftenD.always19.A.growingB.changingC.addingD.increasing20.A.allB.eachC.bothD.every21.A.suggestB.findC.wishD.want22.A.joinB.enterC.arriveD.go23.A.giveB.attendC.learnD.study24.A.anyB.someC.manyD.most25.A.didB.willC.wouldD.can二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShelookedatthemanwalkingalongthesidewalknexttothenicehouses.He8\ndidn'tliveinanyofthosehouses.Shehadseenthismanseveraltimesbefore.Helookedlikeacriminal.Sheknewnottojudgeabookbyitscover,butthismanwasnogood.Shedrovebyhim.Helookedathercarasshedroveby.Shecontinueddriving.Shewatchedhiminherrearviewmirror.Shegottothecornerandstopped.Shecontinuedtowatchhimwalkinginherdirection.Suddenly,heturnedleftupadriveway（车道）.AredSUVwasparkedinthedrivewayrightnexttothesidewalk.Shesawhimwalkuptothedriver'sdoorandputhishandonthehandle.Hereturnedtothesidewalkandcontinuedwalkinginherdirection."Whatisthatallabout,"shewondered.Thensherealizedthathehadtestedthedoortoseeifitwaslocked."Heisacriminal,"shethought."That'swhathedoes.Hejustwalksthroughourneighborhoodslookingforcarstobreakinto."Shecalledthepolice.Shedescribedtheman.Theofficersaidheknewwhothemanwas.Residents（居民）calledtwoorthreetimesaweektoreporthimwalkingby.Butthepolicecouldn'tarresthimforwalkingaround,Theyhadtocatchhimwithstolengoods."ButhewastestingthatSUVdoortoseeifitwasunlocked,"shesaid."I'msorry,"saidtheofficer."That'snotagainstthelaw.Ifyouseehimactuallystealsomething,giveusacall."26.Whatdoesthephrase"nottojudgeabookbyitscover"meaninthepassage?A.Nottoknowaboutabookfromitspage.B.Nottoknowaboutapersonfromhisface.C.Tobedifficulttoknowaboutabook.D.Tobeeasytoknowaboutaperson.27.Whatdoesthephrase"rearviewmirror"mean?A.后视镜B.太阳镜C.穿衣镜D.眼镜28.Whichiswrongaccordingtothepassage?A.Themandidn'tliveintheneighborhood.B.Themanlookedlikeathief.C.Themanwaslookingforhiscar.D.Themanoftenwalkedaroundthere.29.Accordingtotheofficer,theycouldcatchthemanwhen_______.A.hewalkedaroundB.hestolesomethingC.hetriedtoopenadoorD.helookedlikeathiefB8\n30.Signltellsusthat_______.A.wemustn'tparkinfrontofthishotelB.anewhotelcarparkwillopenshortlyC.it'sbettertoparkbehindthehotelD.thehotelhasanotherparkingarea31.WecaninferfromSign2that_______.A.allCityBusjourneyscostexactlythesameB.youneedtohavethecorrectmoneywhenyouboardthebusC.youneedtokeepyourticketreadyforcheckingD.ticketsmustbeboughtbeforeboardingthebus32.Sign3means"___________"A.Don'tkeepthisfoodlongerthanaweek.B.Don'tputthisfoodinthefridge.C.Thisfoodwilllastlongerinthefreezer.D.Thisfoodwilllastoveraweekiffrozen.CTimespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabookloveroronlyyouaretheretobuyabookasapresent.Thehopetopickupabookwithabeautifulcoverisirresistible(吸引人的),althoughthismethodofselectionshouldnotbefollowed,asyoumightendupwitharatherboringbook.Yousoonbecomeinterestedinsomebook,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthat8\nyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmusthur]yofftokeepsomeforgottenthings-withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.Thisopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,Ithink,themainattractionofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Youcanwalkroundsuchplacestoyourheart'scomfort.Ifitisagoodshop,noassistantsaystoyouwithusualgreeting,"CanIhelpyou,sir?"Then,andonlythen,arehisservicesnecessary.Ofcourseyoumaywanttofindoutwhereaspecialsectionis,butwhenhehasshowedyouthere,theassistantshouldleavecarefullyandlookasifheisnotinterestedinsellingasinglebook.Youhavetobecarfulnottobeattractedbythedifferenceofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonoldcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovel.33.Fromthefirstparagraph,wemainlyknow_______.A.ifyouareabooklover,youcanhaveagoodtimeinthebookshopB.ifyouwanttobuybooks,youcanhaveagoodtimeinthebookshopC.timespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyableD.youshouldbuyabookasabookloverifyoustayinabookshop34.Whenwestayinabookshopandenjoyreading,_______.A.weshouldbuyabookB.weoftenforgetsomethingelseC.weoftenfeeltiredD.weoftenendupwithsadness35.Theunderlinedword"attraction"means"_______".A.吸引力B.弊端C.排斥D.厌恶36.Accordingtothepassage,theassistantinagoodbookshopalways_______.A.wantsyoutobuysomebooksB.says"CanIhelpyou?"C.showshispolitenesstoreadersD.seemsnottobeinterestedinsellinganybooksDAsmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That'sthefindingofanextensive(广泛的,大量的）studyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumedatleastanounce（盎司）ofsaltwaterfishperdaythanthosewhoneveratefish.TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificbackingtothelongheldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan8\n550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.Butresearcherspreviouslyhavenoticedthattheincidence（发生率）ofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsume（消耗）about14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumptionaveragesmorethan3ounces.For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish.Atthestartofthestudy,theaveragefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachdaywithmoremeneatinglean（瘦的）fishthanfattyfish.Duringthenexttwodecades,780fthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos.Thisrelationshipwastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol（胆固醇）levels.37.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.thehighincidenceofheartdiseaseinsomecountriesB.theeffectoffisheatingonpeople'shealthC.thechangesinpeople'sdietD.thedailyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferentcultures38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheDutchresearchhasprovedthateatingfishcanhelptopreventheartdisease.B.Heartdoctorswon'tcallyourhousesolongasyoukeepeatingfisheachday.C.AmongallthediseasesheartdiseaseisthemostdangerousinAmerica.D.ThereisalowincidenceofheartdiseaseinsuchcountriesasJapanandGreenland.39.WhyisheartdiseasethemostdangerouskillerintheUnitedStates?A.BecauseAmericanpeopledrinktoomuch.B.Becausethereareagreatnumberoffatpeoplethere.C.Theauthordoesn'tgiveadefiniteanswer.D.BecauseAmericanpeopleeattoomuchfattyfish.40.HowmanylivescouldprobablybesavedeachyearintheUnitedStatesbyeatingfishaccordingtotheDutchstudy?A.550,000.B.275,000.C.110,000.D.852.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共45分）三、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）8\n根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。41.Maypickedthe▲（少）pearsofthethreegirls.42.Mycousinwasbusy▲（回复）tohispenfriendwhenIcametovisithim.43.Theyareamazedatthetwo▲（舞者）wonderfulperformance.44.Theriveristoowide.Wecan'tswim▲（穿过）it.45.They▲（聚集）inthecitycentretocelebratetheNationalDayyesterday.46.Sheistryingtoreduceher▲（体重）．47.Thereisalotofsnowinthe▲（北方的）partofChinainwinter.48.-Haveyoumadeupyourmind?-Notyet.Weneedmoreinformationbeforewemakethe▲．49.-Idon'tknowwhatthenewwordmeans.-You'dbetterlookitupinthe▲．50.-Thiskindofcaristooexpensive.Ican't▲tobuyit.-Whataboutthisone?It'smuchcheaper.四、句子翻译(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。51.你知道全世界有多少慈善机构？52．我父亲过去常常因为天气不好而生病。53.对于我们来说，减少空气污染是必需的。54.明天将举行一次慈善演出。55．振作起来！我们找到干净的饮用水是没问题的。五、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）某网站提供个人闲置物品交换服务。现在，你打算通过该网站将自己的一件闲置物品与他人交换。请你用英文在该网站上发帖，发布物品交换信息。内容应包括：·你将拿出什么物品进行交换·具体介绍该物品·你希望换回什么物品·请愿意交换的朋友给你留言注意：(1)词数90左右；(2)格式不限；(3)文中不得使用考生真实姓名和学校名称。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8\n8