江苏省淮安市清江浦区2022届中考英语二模试题

江苏省淮安市清江浦区2022届中考英语二模试题欢迎参加调研测试，相信你能成功！请先阅读以下几点注意事项：1.本卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共6页。满分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案答在本试题卷上无效。3.做第II卷时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。答案答在本试题卷上或规定区域以外的无效。4.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择题55分)I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。1.Gulliver’sTravelswrittenbyJonathanSwiftismyfavourite._______bookisworthreading.A./B.TheC.AD.An2.Thenumberofwildanimals________gettingbiggerandbiggerinthenaturereservenow.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are3.--Look!Thehouseisonfire.--Oh,ayoungmanis_______thefire.Howbrave!A.puttingintoB.puttingoutC.puttingupD.puttingon4.Boysandgirls,youcan’tcarrymuchmoneywithyouanddon’tgooutaloneatnighteither.Youneedtoguardagainstanypossible_________aroundyou.A.dangerB.friendshipC.sadnessD.truth5.Weshouldfinda______placeforapicnic.Imean,itisnotfarfromhereandit’sveryquiet.A.meaningfulB.publicC.tinyD.proper6.Theoldmanhadthe_________moneyofall,butheraisedthemostmoneyforProjectHope.A.littleB.lessC.leastD.fewest7.--Whatelsedoweneed?--Nothingelse,Ithink.We’vegot_________ready.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything13\n8.–WhatisMumcookinginthekitchen?--Fish,Iguess.It_______nice.A.soundsB.smellsC.looksD.tastes9.InBritainpeoplewon’tpushpastyouifyouare______.Theywillwaituntilyoumoveaway.A.bythewayB.onthewayC.intheirwayD.insomeways10.--MayIspeaktoMary?--Sorry,sheisn’tin.ButI’llaskhertocallyouback_______shegetshome.A.assoonasB.beforeC.sinceD.till11.We_________footballintheparkunlessitrainstomorrow.A.playB.aregoingtoplayC.playedD.areplaying12.--CanyouunderstandwhatImeant?--Sorry,Ican________followyou.A.alwaysB.nearlyC.exactlyD.hardly13.–Whatdidyourteachersaytoyouthismorning?--Sheaskedme_______thismorning.A.whywasTomlateforschoolB.howTomcomestoschoolC.thatTomwouldgettoschoolat8:00D.whetherTomhadbreakfastathome14.________withlifeinthecity,lifeinthecountrysideismuchslowerandmorepeaceful.A.TocompareB.ComparingC.ComparedD.Compare15.--________takeJohntotheGreatWall?--Soundsgreat!Hecanbeourguide.A.ShallweB.Whydon’tC.Let’sD.HowaboutII.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Iwascute,active,happy...untilthatdaywhenIwasfifteenmonthsold.WhenI16onaglassrabbit,Ihadabadfall.Theglassrabbitcutmyeye17badlythatmyeyewasblind.Thedoctorsaidthatiftheeyewastakenout,myfacewouldbecomeoutof18,somyscarred(有疤痕的),blindandgreyeyelivedonwithme.Peopleoftenaskeduncomfortablequestionsaboutmyeyeor19playjokesonme.Whenthekidsplayedgames,Iwasalwaysthe“20guy”.Igrewupimaginingthateveryonelookeddownonme.However,everytimeMumnoticedIwasunhappy,shewouldsaytome,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.“It21metomoveoninlife.13\nAsachild,IthoughtMummeant,“Becareful,oryouwillfalldownorknockintosomething22you'renotlooking.”Asateenager,Ialways23tohidemyshame(自卑),butIfoundthatpeoplelikedmewhensometimesIheldmyheaduphigh.InhighschoolI24tobemonitor,butinsideIstillfeltlikeafreak(怪物).AllIwantedwastolooklikeeveryoneelse.Whenthingsgot25bad,Iwouldcrytomymumandshewouldlookatme26lovingeyesandsay,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld.Letmeseethe27thatisinside.”ThatishowMumtoldmepride.Mum'sloveandencouragementgavemetheconfidencetoremovemyowndoubt.28Iwasabletolookpeopleintheeye.Ilearned29toappreciate(欣赏)myselfbutalsotohavedeeploveforothers.“Hold30headuphigh”hasbeenheardmanytimesinmyhome.Eachofmychildrenhasfeltitspower.ThegiftMumgavemelivesoninmychildren.16.A.triedB.gotC.landedD.knocked17.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very18.A.controlB.shapeC.orderD.place19.A.evenB.stillC.anywayD.indeed20.A.goodB.helpfulC.prettyD.bad21.A.helpedB.touchedC.stoppedD.allowed22.A.thoughB.sothatC.wheneverD.because23.A.liedownB.hangdownC.lookdownD.cutdown24.A.choseB.waschosenC.consideredD.wasconsidered25.A.reallyB.mainlyC.speciallyD.highly26.A.inB.toC.forD.with27.A.beautyB.heartC.mindD.love28.A.AtfirstB.AtmostC.AtlastD.Atleast29.A.notonlyB.neitherC.bothD.either30.A.ourB.yourC.hisD.theirIII.阅读理解(共15小题;A,B两篇每小题2分;C篇每小题1分;满分25分)阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A13\nMichaelwasablacksmith(铁匠).Heworkedalldayinhisshop.HisneighborMr.Smithwashard-workingandrich,buthissonJasondidnothingeveryday.EverydayhecametoMichael’sshopandforhoursandhourshewouldwatchhowMichaelworked.“Youngman,whydon'tyoutryyourhandatlearninghowtomakeshoetacks(鞋钉),evenifitisonlytopassthetime?”saidMichael.“Whoknows,oneday,itmaybeofusetoyou.”Thelazyboybegantoseewhathecoulddo.Afteralittlepracticehefoundthathehadagiftforitandsoonhemadesomeofthefinesttacks.Manyyearslater,Mr.SmithdiedandJasonlosteverythingbecauseofawar.Hehadtoleavehomeandgotoanothercountry.Therewerelotsofshoemakersinthenewvillagewherehelived.Theywerepayingalotofmoneyfortacksoftheirshoes,buttheywerenotalwaysabletogetwhattheywanted.Foralongtime,Jasonfounditdifficulttohavehisdailybreadinthevillage.Oneday,herememberedthatonceuponatimehelearnedtheartofmakingtacks.Thenhehadtheideaofmakingabargain(交易)withtheshoemakers.Hetoldthemthathewouldmakethetacksiftheywouldhelphimsetupashop.Theshoemakerswereverygladabouttheoffer.AndsoonJasonfoundthathewasmakingthefinesttacksinthevillage.“It'samazing,”hesaid.“Evenmakingtackscanbringarichlife.MytradeismoreusefultomethanallthewealthIhadbefore.16.MichaelsuggestedJason_____whenhewatchedhowMichaelworkedforhoursandhours.A.learntomakeshoetacksB.movetoanothercountryC.workathisshopD.helphisfather32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Jasonlosthisfatherinawar.B.Jasonhadthetalentinmakingshoetacks.C.Jasonwasinterestedinmakingshoes.D.Jasonwashard-workingwhenhewasyoung.33.WhenJasonarrivedatthevillage,hefound________.A.hecouldfindajobeasilyB.therewerelotsofblacksmithsC.thereweren'tenoughfineshoetacksD.hecouldn'tbuyapairofcomfortable13\nshoes34.WhohelpedJasonsetupashop?A.Hisfather.B.Michael.C.Hisfriends.D.Someshoemakers.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Howalazyboybecamefamous.C.Theimportanceofworkinghard.D.Aboy’srichlife.BLookatthenoticesfromtheStudents’Union.It'sadescriptionofstudents’activitiesforthecomingsummervacation.WinnersofSuperBoywillcometoourschoolonJuly30th,2022.Theyaregoingtogiveaconcertintheschoolhallat2:00p.m.PleasecometotheStudents’Uniontogetahalf-pricetickettotheconcertbeforethisFriday.Wouldn'titbegreatifyoucouldjoinusandgohikingaroundtheWestHillfortwodays?We'llstartat7:00a.m.onAugust6th.PleasecometotheStudents’Uniontosignyournameandpayfiftyyuan,20percentdiscountformembersoftheHikingClub.Areyouinterestedinbeingavolunteer?We'llgotoamountainvillagetohandoutbookstothechildrenthere.We’llworkandstudywiththemforawholeday.Pleasecometotheschoolgateat6:00a.m.onAugust13th,2022.Freeofcharge.We’llholdapartyforthestudentswhocomefrompoorfamiliesandhavetostayatschoolduringthesummervacation.Wouldyouliketojoinus?Pleasecometothereadingroomat5:00p.m.onJuly28th.36.Thenoticesareabout__________.A.concertsB.students’activitiesC.volunteersD.parties37.Bettylikesmusicandwantstogototheconcert,soshemustarriveattheschoolhallbefore__________onJuly30th,2022.13\nA.2:00p.m.B.7:00a.m.C.6:00a.m.D.5:00p.m.38.TomisamemberoftheHikingClub.HowmuchwillhepayifhewantstogohikingaroundtheWestHill?A.Nothing.B.20yuan.C.40yuan.D.50yuan.39.Ifyouareavolunteer,youwillgotoamountainvillageto_______thechildrenthereonAugust13th.A.providefoodforB.donatemoneytoC.takephotosofD.handoutbooksto40.Ifyouwanttojoininthepartyforpoorstudents,youshouldgoto_______.A.theschoolhallB.theWestHillC.amountainvillageD.thereadingroomCAsunflowerisasunflower.Amobilephoneisamobilephone.Butcanyoucombine(联合)thetwotodosomethingforyourlocalenvironment?Itmaybepossible.Whenyouhavefinishedwithyourmobilephone,youwillbeabletobury(埋)itinthegardenoraplantpotandwaitforittoflower.Abiodegradable(生物可降解的)mobilephonewasintroducedbyscientists.Itishopedthatthenewtypeofphonewillencouragepeopletorecycle.Scientistshavethoughtofanewmaterialoverthelastfiveyears.Itlookslikeanyotherplastic,butovertimeitcanbreakdownintothesoilwithoutgivingoutanypoisonouschemicals(有毒的化学物质).Britishresearchersusedthenewmaterialtodevelopaphonecoverwithasunflowerseed(种子).Whenthiscoverchangesintowaste,itformsnitrates(硝酸盐).Thesefeedtheseedandhelptheflowergrow.“Wehaveonlyputsunflowerseedsintothecoversofar.Butwe'retryingtofindoutwhichflowerswouldperformbest.Maybewecouldputrosesinnexttime,”saidonescientist.Asphonetechnologyisdevelopingsoquickly,peoplearealwaysthrowingtheirmobilephonesaway.Thismeansproducersareunderpressure(压力)tofindwaysofrecyclingthem.Some650millionmobilephoneshavebeensoldthisyear.Mostofthemwillbethrown13\nawaywithintwoyears,addingplastic,heavymetal(金属)andchemicalwastetotheenvironment.Abiodegradablecovercanreducetheharmtonature,accordingtothescientists.“Theseedisreleased(释放)andtheflowergrowsinthepot,soyoudon'thavetoworryaboutthephonewhenyouhavefinishedusingit,”saidKerryKirwan,theleaderoftheresearchteam,whichisbasedattheUniversityofWarwickinBritain.41.Scientistsdidthistypeofresearchaboutbiodegradablemobilephonesinorderto________.A.makethemobilephonesmorebeautifulB.encouragepeopletorecycleC.findanewwaytogrowflowersDproducemoremobilephones42.Millionsofmobilephoneshavebeensoldthisyearandpeoplewill______withintwoyears.A.burymostoftheminthegardenB.putsunflowerseedsintomostofthemC.takeouttheircoverD.throwmostofthemaway43.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“breakdown”mean?A.changeintochemicalsB.notworkC.bedividedD.breakout44.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_________.A.thenewtypeofmobilephonesisalreadyonthemarketB.some650millionmobilephoneshavebeensoldwithintwoyearsC.BritishscientistsaredoingtheresearchD.rosesperformbestinthistypeofmobilephones45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.theHarmtoNatureB.theDevelopingPhoneTechnologyC.PhonesandFlowersD.MobilePhonesandEnvironment第II卷(非选择题65分)IV.词汇运用（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）(A).根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。hadbetter,into,takeplace,hasgone,dirtieranddirtier,translateinto,successfully,agreatdifference,can’taffordto46.--David,wehavecompletedtheproject___________.--Congratulations!47.--Myaunt__________toHainanforaholiday.--It’shotthere.Ihavebeenthere13\ntwice.48.I’mgladtoseethatthegovernmenthasturnedtheopenspace_________apubliclibrary.49.Thefinalexaminationiscoming.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.We__________makeanymistakes.50.Wechatmakes_________topeople’slife.It’seasierforustokeepintouchwitheachother.51.--Wherewillthe2022OlympicGames___________?--InTokyoofJapan.52.You___________notdriveacaronsnowydays.It’sverydangerous.53.Theriverswillbecome_____________unlesswetakeactiontoprotectthem.(B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。54.Insomecitiesinthe_____(north)partofChina,theairpollutionisveryserious.55.HisfriendsinAustraliasaythattheynowhavehotdays,withtemperaturesinthe___(thirty).56.--Jimmyseemstofeelbadabouthisspeech.--Heneedstocheer_____(him)up.Poorspeechisnottheendoftheworld.57.Iusedto_______(have)dinneratrestaurantslastyear,butnowIamusedtohavingsupperathome.58.______(luck),mysistergot60pointsandpassedthedrivingtest.59.March5ofthisyearwas the 120th anniversary(周年纪念日) of the birth of ZhouEnlai.Welovehim.Hespentallhistime_____(work)forhiscountryandhispeople.60.Besidesthetwofunny______(act)inthefilm,thestoryitselfisveryinteresting.V．完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各个句子。61.--多么漂亮的小车啊！你什么时候买的？--我已买了两年了。--______________caritis!Whendidyoubuyit?--I______________itfortwoyears.62.当你不知道怎么样处理这些问题时，向他们寻求建议。____________________whenyoudon’tknow____________________withtheproblems.63.--我不懂昨天你为什么不出席这场音乐会。--对不起，那时我正在外面玩呢。--Idon’tunderstandwhyyoudidn’t_______________________________yesterday?13\n--Sorry.I_____________________________outsideatthattime.64.尽管Andy喜欢创作音乐，但是它更喜欢成为一名科学家。ThoughAndy___________________upmusic,he____________________beascientist.65.她有个双胞胎妹妹Kitty。在5岁时，人们总是把她误认为Kitty。Shehasatwinsister,Kitty.______________of5,peoplealways__________herforKitty.VI.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列问题AYouprobablyenjoyridingabicycle.Butbecausemoreinjuries(伤害)happenwithbicyclesthanwithanyotherkindofvehicle(交通工具),itisimportantthatyoukeepyourbicycleingoodworkingconditionandobeysomesafetyruleswhileyouride.Tohelppreventaccidents,rideyourbicycleontheroadsthathavelittletraffic.Ifyoucanreachyourdestination(目的地)bywayofquietstreets,insteadofridingonamainstreetwithalotoftraffic,yourtripwillbemuchsafer.Wheneveryourideonaroadorstreet,youareresponsible(负有责任的)toknowandputintopracticebicyclesafetyrules.Alwaysrideontherightsideoftheroadsothatcarscanpassyousafely.Becausetheygointhesamedirectionasyouandyousharetheroadwithotherkindsoftraffic,itisveryimportantthatyouobeytrafficsigns.Sometimesthebestwaytotravelfromoneplacetoanotheristowalk.Asapedestrian(步行者),youmustrememberthatyouarenottheonlytraveller.Carandbusdrivers,truckersandmotorcyclistsmayallpassbyquicklywithoutseeingyou.Walkonsidewalks（人行道)wheneverpossible.Ifthereisnosidewalkandyouhavetowalkontheroad,youshouldwalkontheleftsidefacingtraffic.Bywalkingtowardtheoncomingcars,youwillbeabletoseeandmoveawayfromdangerbeforeanythinghitsyou.Ifyouhavetocrosstheroad,besuretolookinbothdirectionstoseethatthewayisclear.Youcanneverbetoocareful,butthemostimportantforyouistofollowthetrafficsafetyrules.根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。66.Whatvehiclebringsyoumoreinjuriesthananyotherone?____________________________________________________________________________67.Canridingonamainstreetwithalotoftrafficmakeyourtripmuchsafer?13\n____________________________________________________________________________66.Whyshouldyoualwaysrideontherightsideoftheroad?____________________________________________________________________________67.Whereshouldyouwalkifthereisnosidewalkandyouhavetowalkontheroad?____________________________________________________________________________68.Whatisthemostimportantforyoutodo?____________________________________________________________________________BTomaketeenagersrealizehowharditistoraiseababy,somechildrenareaskedtocareforabagofflour(面粉)asifit'sababy.However,raisingababyisalotmoredifficultthanthat.Maybethelatestinteractive(互动的)robotRealCareBaby3canhelpsolvetheproblem.RealCareBaby3isdesignedtobeusedinatrainingprogrammeforteenagersorotherpeoplewhoneedtheexperience.Therobotmakesitpossibleforpeopletopracticelookingafterababy24hoursaday,sevendaysaweek.Todothat,theymustwearaspecialbracelet(手镯)whichcansendoutsignals(信号)toconnecttoareceiverinthebaby.Thebabyisthesameweightasarealbabyandhasgotdifferentsensors(传感器)andelectronicsinside.Itmaystartcryingatanytimeofthedayornightandits“parent”mustcometolookafteritwithintwominutes.Adatalogger(数据记录器)willrecordanydelay(耽搁).Oncetheparentgetstothebaby,heorshemustpickitupsoftly,holdingitsheadatthesametime.Iftheparentdoesn'tdoitintherightway,thebabywillcrylouderandtheloggerwillkeeparecordagain.Thentheparentneedstofindoutwhythebabycriesandthinkofwaystostopitfromcrying.Besidesbaby'scries,theparentalsoneedstoremembertochangeitsclothesaccordingtodifferenttemperaturestopreventitfromgettingtoohotortoocold.根据上面短文内容填空。71.ThelatestinteractiverobotRealCareBaby3canmakepeoplerealize______itisto______.72.PeopledesignRealCareBaby3fora______whichgivespeoplechancestopractice______ofababydayandnight.13\n73.The“baby”isas______arealbabyandtherearedifferentsensorsandelectronicsinit.Thesensorscanrespondto(响应)the______sentoutbyaspecialbraceletthe“parent”wears.74.The“baby”maystartcryinganytimeandits“parent”mustcometolookafteritintwominutes.Anydelay______byadatalogger.Iftheparentpicksupthebabyinthe______,theloggerwillkeeparecordagain.75.It’s______fortheparenttofindoutwhythebabycriesand______withwaystostopitfromcrying.Besidesit,theparentalsoneedstopayattentiontoitsclothestokeepitwarm.VII.书面表达（满分20分）你班有些同学在周末或者放假的时候，会去参加各种各样的课外辅导班，这种现象已经很普遍了。最近你校对你们进行了有关“参加课外辅导班情况”的问卷调查，调查结果显示：70%的学生不想参加课外辅导班。请你根据表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，谈谈你的看法。参加课外辅导班的问卷调查数量观点理由30%学生赞成1.帮助复习课堂上已经学过的内容，取得更大的进步2.学习像弹钢琴、画画、跳舞等诸如此类的技能，开启一个新世界70%学生反对1.没有时间进行体育运动，对身体不好2......你认为…………注意：1.文中不得出现真实人名，单位名或地名2.文章中的开头句已给出，不记入总词数。相关词汇：课外辅导班extracurricularclassesItiscommonforustotakeextracurricularclassesinoursparetime.Recently_______________________________________________________________________________________祝贺你顺利完成答题，可别忘了检查哦！13\n九年级质量调研英语参考答案（2）2022.05第I卷(55分)I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)BCBADCDBCABDDCAII.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)CABADADCBADACABIII.阅读理解(共15小题;A,B两篇每小题2分;C篇每小题1分;满分25分)ABCDCBACDDBDACD第II卷(65分)IV.词汇运用（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）46-53successfullyhasgoneintocan’taffordtoagreatdifferencetakeplacehadbetterdirtieranddirtier54-60northernthirtieshimselfhaveluckilyworkingactors/actressesV．完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)61.Whatabeautifulhavehad62.Askthemforadvicehowtodeal63.attendtheconcertwasplaying64.likesmakingwouldrather/prefersto65.AttheagemistookVI.任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)66.Bicycles.67.No./No,itcan’t.68.Becausecarscanpassussafely.69.Ontheleftsidefacingtraffic.70.Tofollowthetrafficsafetyrules.71.howhard/difficultraiseababy72.atrainingprogrammetakingcare73.heavyassignals74.willberecordedwrongway13\n75.necessarycomeupVII.书面表达（满分20分）考生能根据题目要求，采用适当时态，语态，句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容。评分档次分五档评分：第五档（17-20分）内容完整，表述充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，地道。无错误或基本无错误。第四档（13-16分）内容完整，表述比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言流畅地道，有少量错误。第三档（9-12分）内容比较完整，但表述不够充分，层次结构不太合理，语言不够流畅，有较多语言错误。第二档（5-8分）内容不完整，语言表述错误多，不能完整表达意思。第一档（0-4分）内容很不完整，语言表述错误很多或仅有几个单词可读，不能表达出提示内容相关的意思。Itiscommonforustotakeextracurricularclassesinoursparetime.Recentlyourschoolhasdoneasurveyontakingextracurricularclasses(1分).Only30%ofthestudentswanttotakeextracurricularclasses(1分).Theythinkitcanhelpthemgooverwhattheyhavelearnedinclass(2分)andtheycanmakemoreprogress(2分).Theycanlearnsomeskills,suchasplayingthepiano、drawinganddancing(2分)anditopensupanewworld(2分).However,70%ofthestudentsdon’twanttotakeextracurricularclasses(1分).Theythinktheyhavenotimetodosports(2分)andit’sbadfortheirhealth(2分).Theycanlearnbythemselvesafterclass.It’sawasteoftimeandmoney(2分).Ithinkit’simportantforustotakeextracurricularclasses(1分)becausetheearlybirdcatchestheworm(2分).13