江苏省盐城市大丰区2022年中考英语二模试题

江苏省盐城市大丰区2022年中考英语二模试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分考试形式：闭卷）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.WangJunkaiisoneof______mostpopularteenagesingersinChina.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand______couldbeseenclearly.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything3.Thegirlsat______me,soIcouldseethesadnessonherfacedirectly.A.behindB.betweenC.outsideD.opposite4.Kittywouldn’tacceptothers’advice______thinktwice.A.andB.soC.orD.but5.Themagazine______beLucy’s,butI’mnotsure,becausePeterhasasimilarone.A.shouldB.mayC.mustD.need6.Youshouldspeak______inclasssothattheteacherandthestudentscanhearyouwell.A.loudlyB.quicklyC.carelesslyD.easily7.Onthemorningof8May,2022,anairhostesswasfound______inZhengzhou.A.dieB.deadC.diedD.death8.Ricedumplings______tostudentsforfreeinourschoolatthenextDragonBoatFestival.A.offerB.offeredC.wereofferedD.willbeoffered9.Theoldshowerisbroken.Myunclewill______anewoneinthebathroom.A.putinB.putonC.putoutD.putup10.______greatfunSimonhasmakingasnowmanintheyard!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa11.Dafenghasbeenonthelistof“China’s______countydistrictsoftheyear2022”.A.beautyB.beautifulC.morebeautifulD.mostbeautiful12.—______haveyoustudiedinyourschool?—Since2022.A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar13.Theteacheraskedtheboytogotoherofficeandhedidn’tknow______.A.whytheteacheraskshimtogothereB.ifhehaddonesomethingwrongC.whattheteacherwillsaytohimD.howlongwouldtheteachertalktohim14.—Jack’sfatherisagreatsinger.11\n—______.Jackalsosingswell.A.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayB.Nopain,nogainC.Likefather,likesonD.Loveme,lovemydog15.—Themusicinthemovieissowonderful.—______.Ijustthinkit’stoonoisy.A.Ican’tagreemoreB.It’sapleasureC.NevermindD.Idon’tagreewithyou二、完型填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mysix-year-olddaughter,CindyandIstoppedatafoodshopforsomebread.Asweweregoingoutofthedoor,ayoungteenageboywascomingin.Theboyhadastrangehairstyle.Hisnosewaspierced(穿孔),andaringran16thehole.Heheldaskateboardunderonearmanda17undertheother.Cindy,whowaswalkingaheadofme,suddenly18whenshesawtheboy.Ithoughthehadfrightenedmydaughter.ButIwas19.Mydaughterbackedupagainstthedoorandopeneditaswideasitwouldgo.NowIcamefacetofacewiththeyoungman.I20aside(到一边)andlethimpass.Herepliedvery21,“Thankyouverymuch.”Onourwaytothecar,IpraisedCindyforholdingopenthedoorfortheboy.Itseemedthatshewasnottroubledbytheboy’sappearance,22Istillwantedtomakesure.Iwantedtobereadytotalkabouttheyoungman23wassodifferentfromothers.Ipreparedtotellmylittledaughterwhat24shouldbelike.Butitturned25thatthepersonwhoneededthetalkwasme!TheonlythingthatCindynoticedabouttheboywasthefactthathisarmswere26.“Heheldaskateboardunderonearmandabasketballundertheother.Itwouldbe27forhimtoopenthedoor,”saidCindy.Ijust28thehairstyle,thepiercingandthering,whileshesawapersoncarryingsomethingunderarmsandheadingtowardsa(an)29door.Whatmydaughtersaid30methatIshouldchangemywaysofjudgingpeopleandlearnfrommydaughtertobeopen-mindedandwarm-hearted.16.A.pastB.throughC.toD.under17.A.footballB.bookC.basketballD.coat18.A.walkedB.criedC.laughedD.stopped19.A.afraidB.crazyC.wrongD.worried20.A.setB.steppedC.putD.waved21.A.politelyB.proudlyC.excitedlyD.sadly22.A.andB.soC.orD.but23.A.whyB.whichC.whoD.what24.A.teenagersB.adultsC.teachersD.women25.A.aroundB.outC.onD.off11\n26.A.fullB.emptyC.heavyD.open27.A.longB.freeC.greatD.hard28.A.paidattentiontoB.lookedforC.lookedforwardtoD.heardof29.A.openB.frontC.backD.closed30.A.remindedB.requiredC.expectedD.refused三、阅读理解A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）ANowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapartofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What'sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethan1millionvaluableresources.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WordHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou’replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!WorldofTanksBlitz(坦克世界),afree-to-playonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringsquick-firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.31.Ctripisausefulappfor____________.A.playinggamesB.learningEnglishC.bookingticketsD.drawingpictures32.YoucanNOTknowabout_________fromXimalayaReading.A.poemsB.novelsC.newsD.fairytales33.Torememberwordsinafunway,__________isagoodchoice.A.CtripB.WordHeroC.BabyBusD.WorldofTanksBlitz34.WorldofTanksBlitzispopularbecause____________.A.itcostsalittlemoneyB.itbringspeoplelotsoffunC.ithasvaluableresourcesD.itincludesquick-firegunfights35.Accordingtotheinformationabove,____________.A.wecanbuyticketsfromCtriponlyinthedaytimeB.WorldofTanksBlitzisdownloadedlessthan40milliontimes11\nC.wecan’tuseXimalayaReadingtodownloadbookrecordingD.Peter,a2-year-oldboy,canlearntodrawpictureswiththehelpofBabyBusBAutism(自闭症)isadisorderofthebrainthathappensinthefirstthreeyearsoflife.Itaffectsthebrain’snormaldevelopment.Mostautisticpatientshavedifficultytalkingwithotherpeopleordoingthings.However,someoftheautisticpeoplehaveamazingabilities.Forexample,somecanmemorizemanythingsandsomecandocalculations(计算)reallyfast.RaymondBabbittinthe1988filmRainManisanexample.ThecharacterinthefilmwasbasedonKimPeek,amanfromtheUSA.Peekcouldn’tswitchonalightorputhisclothesonbyhimself.Buthismemorywassoamazingthathecouldrememberalmostanything.Hecouldmemorizeeveryroad,placeanddistanceonmaps.Hecouldevenrememberalmosteverywordinthousandsofbooks.Hiswayofreadingwasmoreamazing.Peekcouldreadtwopagesatthesametimeinjusteighttotenseconds.Hereadtheleftpagewithhislefteyeandtherightpagewithhisrighteye.Scientistsstilldon’tknowforsurewhysomeautisticpeoplehavespecialtalentaftertheyhavedonealotofresearch.Thereisonepossibleexplanation.Whencertainpartsofthebrainaredamagedbyautism,otherpartsofthebrainmightgetstronger.Therefore,specialabilitieswereborn.Butnotallpeoplewithautismhaveamazingabilities.Infact,autisticpeoplewithamazingabilitiesarerareandtheabilitiescannotbetrained.Accordingtoresearch,onlytenpercentofautisticpeopleshowsignsofspecialtalent.36.Whatdoweknowaboutautism?A.Itisadisorderofthebones.B.Ithappensallthroughone'slife.C.Ithelpspeoplememorizethingsbetter.D.Itaffectsthebrain’snormaldevelopment.37.WhoisKimPeek?A.HeisagoodfriendofRaymondBabbitt.B.HeisacharacterinthefilmRainMan.C.HeisanautisticpatientfromtheUSA.D.Heisascientistworkingonautism.38.WhatmakesKimPeekdifferentfromothers?A.Hecandosomebasicthingslikedressinghimself.B.Hehasaspecialtalentincalculation.C.Hehasdifficultyreadingbooks.D.Hehasaverygoodmemory.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“damaged”meaninChinese?11\nA.毁坏B.强化C.开发D.摘除40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.WaysofdealingwithautismB.RelationshipbetweenautismandtalentC.Waysoftrainingautisticpeople’sabilitiesD.Reasonsforautisticpeople’sspecialtalentCLastDayCharlotteandWilburwerealone.Wilburlayrestingaftertheexcitement.Hismedalstillhungfromhisneck,bylookingoutofthecornerofhiseyehecouldseeit."Charlotte,"saidWilburafterawhile,"whyareyousoquiet?""Iliketositstill,"shesaid."I'vealwaysbeenratherquiet.""Yes,butyouseemspecialtoday.Doyoufeelallright?""Alittletired,perhaps.ButIfeelpeaceful.Youwillliveandbesafe,Wilbur.Nothingcanharmyounow.Theseautumndayswillshortenandgrowcold.Theleaveswillfallfromthetrees.Youwilllivetoenjoythebeautyofthefrozenworld,foryouareveryimportanttoZuckermanandhewillnotharmyou,ever.Winterwillpass,andtheicewillmeltinthepond.Allthesesightsandsoundsandsmellswillbeyourstoenjoy,Wilbur--thislovelyworld...”Charlottestopped.AmomentlatertearscametoWilbur'seye."Oh,Charlotte,"hesaid."TothinkthatwhenIfirstmetyouIthoughtyouwerecrueland bloodthirsty!"Whenherecoveredfromhisemotion（情绪）,hespokeagain."Iwovemywebs(织网)foryoubecauseIlikedyou.Afterall,what'salife,anyway?We'reborn,welivealittlewhile,wedie.Aspider'slifecan'tbeinamess,withallthistrappingandeatingflies.Byhelpingyou,perhapsIwastryingtomakemylifemeaningful." "Charlotte,"saidWilbur."We'reallgoinghometoday.Won'titbewonderfultobebackhomewiththesheepandthegeese?ForamomentCharlottesaidnothing.ThenshespokeinavoicesolowthatWilburcouldhardlyhearthewords."InadayortwoI'llbedead.Iamnotstrongenoughtoclimb.IdoubtifIhaveenoughsilktolowermetotheground."Hearing this,Wilburwasverysorryandsad."Charlotte,"he shouted."Charlotte!Mytruefriend!ButIcan'tstandit,"shoutedWilbur."Iwon'tleaveyouherealonetodie.Ifyou'regoingtostayhere,Ishallstay,too.""Don'tbe ridiculous(荒唐的),"saidCharlotte."Youcan'tstayhere.”Wilburwasinapanic(恐慌).Heracedroundandroundthe pen（猪圈）.Suddenlyhethoughtofthefivehundredandfourteenlittlespidersthatwouldhatch（孵化）inthespring.IfCharlotteherselfwasunabletogohometothebarn,atleasthemusttakeherchildrenalong.41.Fromthepassage,weknowthatCharlottewasa_______________.11\nA.spiderB.pigC.sheepD.woman42.CharlottehelpedWilburbecauseshewantedherlifetobe__________.A.carefulB.meaningfulC.funnyD.peaceful43.Whatdoes“it”referto（指）inthefirstparagraph?A.Apen.B.Hisneck.C.Amedal.D.Awatch.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Charlottewascruelandcold-bloodedatfirst.B.Wilburwasveryweakandgoingtodie.C.ZuckermanwillnotharmWilberanymore.D.Charlottecouldclimbandhaveenoughsilktolowerhertotheground.45.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A.CharlottediedandWilburwouldlookafterherchildren.B.Wilburdiedtooafterthefivehundredandfourteenlittlespidershatched.C.CharlottewaswellagainandcamebackwithWilbur.D.Thestoryhappenedonaverycoldwinterday.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）B.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。It’sabigchallengeforyoutocompleteanypersonalgoalintime.Anditalwaysseemsthatyouwon’thaveenoughtimetofinishallyouneedtodo.Doyouknowthewaytomakethetimeforyourgoal?Herearesometipswhichmayhelpyou.Focuson(集中)onethingatatime.Remembernottotakeontoomanygoalsatatime,oryourenergywillbeusedupsoon.Onceonegoalisfinished,youcangotothenextone.Prioritize(优先处理)themostimportant.Wehavemorethanonethingtocomplete.Ifweputallthethingsbeforeourgoal,wewon’teverfindthetimeforit.Ifweputourgoalatthefirstplace,we’llmakethetime.Keepyourgoalsimple.It’simportantnottomakeyourgoaltoodifficult.Ifyouwanttobeslim,forexample,youjustneedtodevelopthehabitforyourhealth,walkingeachday(orrunning,orcycling,etc),drinkingmorewater,eatingfruitandvegetablesinsteadofjunkfood.Closeyourdoor.Trytosetatimethatyouwon’tbedisturbed.Ifyouaredisturbedfromtimetotime,youreallydon'thavethetimetohelpout.Soyoumustcloseyourdoorwhenworkingonthemostimportanttasks.Ifso,youwillgetthemdonebetter.Stopwastingtime.Inourdailylife,therearemanythingswastingyourtime,suchasgoingtobars.Ifyoudon’tdothem,itwon’tinfluenceyourlifealot.Sostopdoingthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.Ifyoufollowtheabove,youwillsucceedtoachieveyourgoal.Title:HowtoMaketheTimeforYour(46)______GoalIntroductionThefollowingcanhelpyoutomakethetimeforyourgoal.11\nSomehelpful(47)______FocusononethingatatimelTakeononegoalatime,oryoumay(48)______upyourenergy.PrioritizethemostimportantlDon’tputotherthingsbeforeourgoal.lIfyourgoalcomes(49)______,you’llmakethetime.Keepyourgoal(50)______lIt’simportantnottomakeyourgoaltoodifficult.CloseyourdoorlSetatimeto(51)______beingdisturbed.lKeepyourdoor(52)______ifyouwanttogetthetasksdonebetter.StoppingwastingtimelManythingsarejusta(53)______oftime.lItwon’tmakeabig(54)______toyourlifeifyoudon’tdothem.lStopthemtofreeuptimeforyourgoals.ConclusionYouwillachieveyourgoal(55)______ifyoufollowtheabove.C.阅读与回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）Anaturalresourceisanythingpeoplecanusewhichcomesfromnature.Peoplecannotmakenaturalresources,butgetthemfromtheearth.Examplesofnaturalresourcesareair,water,copper,wood,oil,windenergy,hydro-electricenergy,ironandcoal.Refined(精炼的)oilisnotanaturalresourcebecausepeoplemakeit.Weoftensaythatwecandividenaturalresourcesintotwodifferentgroups:renewableresourcesandnon-renewableresources.Arenewableresourcecangrowagainandcomebackagainafterweuseit.Forexample,soil,sunlight,waterandwoodarerenewableresources.Anon-renewableresourceisaresourcethatcannotgroworcomeback,oraresourcethatwilltakeaverylongtimetocomeback.Forexample,coalisanon-renewableresource.Whenweusemorecoal,therewillbelesscoalafterward.Oneday,therewillbenocoaltomakegoods.Thenon-renewableresourcecanbeusedupdirectly,orwecanfindarenewableresourcetoreplaceit.Itisimportanttosavenon-renewableresources,becauseifweusethemtooquickly,therewillbenotenoughinthefuture.Mostnaturalresourcesarelimited.Thismeansthattheywillrunout.Butaperpetual(长久的；无尽的)resourcewon’t.Someexamplesofperpetualresourcesincludesolarenergy,tidal(潮汐的)energyandwindenergy.Otherexamplesaresalt,stoneanddiamonds.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。56.Wherecanwegetnaturalresourceslikeair,waterandoil?57.Whatisn’tincludedinnaturalresourcesaccordingtoParagraph1?58.Howmanygroupscannaturalresourcesbedividedinto?59.Whydowesaymostnaturalresourcesarelimited?11\n60.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage？四、词汇（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。61.Nowmoreandmorerivershavebeen______(污染的)becauseofthewastefromfactories.62.Whenthefamouswriter______(出现)inourschool,weweresoexcitedthatwescreamed.63.EveryoneinClass1hadapicnicinthepark______(除了)Jim,becausehewasillinhospital.64.PeopleintheUKbehave______(礼貌地)inpublic.Theyoftensay“please”and“thanks”.65.Thebossoftherestauranttakesgreat______(自豪)inofferingthebestserviceinthecity.B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Ournewclassmatelivesonthe______(nine)floorofBuildingCintheneighbourhood.67.It’swrongoftheboytoplayallthetimeandforget______(complete)todohomework.68.Myfriends,arethereany______(suggest)abouthowtodealwiththeseriousproblem?69.Icouldn’tsleepatallthatnightbecausethebedinthehotelwasso______(comfortable).70.Drinkingtoomuchsweetfruitjuicecanbequite______(harm)tochildren’steeth.C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Everytimewewalk,sitdownorholdabook,weareusingourbones.Bonesareimportantbecausethey(71)sourbodiesandhelpusmovefreely.(72)Atheyareverylight,bonesarestrongenoughtosupportourweight.Bonesarehardonthe(73)o,buttheyaresoftontheinside.Thesoftpartofthebonemakesourblood.Bloodcarriesnutrients(营养)throughourbodies.Italsohelpsmovewastematerialsawaysoourbodiescanstay(74)h.Calcium(钙)makesourbonessolid,soweneedtoget(75)ecalciumeachday.Wecangetcalciumeasilyfrommilk,somevegetablesandotherfoods.VitaminDisalso(76)nbecauseithelpscalciumworkwellinourbodies.WecangetvitaminDfromfood(77)lfishandeggs.Wecangetitfromthe(78)saswell,sotrytogetabitofsuneveryday,asaresult,youcanhavehealthierbones!(79)Eimprovesourbonehealthtoo,somakeitahabit.Running,Jumpinganddancingareallgoodforourhealth,butevendailyactivitieslikewalkingand(80)cstairscanhelpkeepourboneshealthyandstrong!五、书面表达（共1题，计20分）为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校开展了以“Howtokeepussafefromdanger”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示写一篇演讲稿。注意事项：1．词数:100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。Howtokeepussafefromdanger11\nHowtokeepussafefromdangerHello,everyone.Tous,safetyisveryimportant.Weshouldknowhowto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________watchthetrafficlightscarefully,...notplaywithfire,......noteatthefoodthathasgonebad,......FoodsafetyFiresafetyRoadsafety11\n2022年大丰区初三二模英语试题答案一、单项选择：1-5:CCDCB6-10:ABDAA11-15:DCBCD二、完形填空：16-20:BCDCB21—25:ADCAB26-30:ADADA三、阅读理解：A.31-35:CCBBD36-40:DCDAB41-45:ABCCAB.任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）46.Personal47.tips/suggestions/advice/ways48.use49.first50.simple/easy51.avoid52.closed53.waste54.difference55.successfullyB.阅读与回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过4个词。56.Fromnature./Fromtheearth.57.Refinedoil.58.Two.59.Becausetheywillrunout.60.Naturalresources./Twotypes/kindsofnaturalresources./Naturalresourcesoftwotypes/kinds.四、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。61.polluted62.appeared61.63.except64.politely65.prideB.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.ninth67.completely68.suggestions69.uncomfortable70.harmfulC.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。71.support72.Although73.outside74.healthy75.enough76.necessary77.like78.sun79.Exercise80.climbing五、书面表达（共1题，计20分）HowtokeepussafefromdangerTous,safetyisveryimportant.Weshouldknowhowtokeepussafefromdanger.Whenwalkingorridingontheroad,weshouldobeythetrafficrules.It’simportanttowatchthetrafficlightscarefullyandwalkorrideontherightoftheroad.Firecanbeverydangerous.Weshouldn’tplaywithit.Weshouldbecarefulwithit.It’snecessaryforusnottoleavethestoveonwhenweleavehome.Weeatfoodeveryday,andweshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Wemustn’teatthefoodthathasgonebad.Andwemustn’teatthefoodthatcant’reachtherequiredstandard,either.11\nMoreover,weshouldalsobecarefulwhenwegoswimminginsummer.Weshouldn’tswimaloneorswimindeeprivers.We’dbettergowithourparentsorfriendswhoswimverywellandswimintheindoorswimmingpool.Weshouldlearntokeepussafefromdanger.Afterall,lifesafetyisthemostimportant.11