河南省2022年中考英语总复习第1课时七上Units1_2练习仁爱版

第1课时七年级上册Units1～2一、单项选择1．(2022·山东济南天桥一模)—Who'syourfavoriteactor?—WuJing,isafamousactionactor.A．heB．himC．hisD．she2．(2022·福建福州杨桥中学模拟改编)—Hey,Mike,isthisyourwatch?—No,itisn't.AskMary.Sheislookingfor.A．yoursB．herC．hersD．mine3．(2022·山西中考)Whenyou'retired,youcangetclosetothenatureyou'llfeelrelaxedinthebeautyallaround.A．orB．andC．butD．so4．(2022·原创)Inordertome,theoldladygavemesomeapples.A．careB．saveC．thankD．make5．(2022·原创)—Whatisyoursister?—Sheisaandworksinamiddleschool.A．teacherB．nurseC．policewomanD．doctor6．(2022·预测)—didyouvisitinTaiwan,Sarah?—Myparents.Wehadagoodtimethere.A．WhatB．WhoC．WhereD．How7．(2022·原创)Tokeepchildrensafeduringthecomingsummervacation,wewantparentschildrenathomealone.A．leaveB．toleaveC．nottoleaveD．leaving8．(2022·原创)Trytothemeaningofthenewwordsaccordingtothetextbeforeyoulookthemupinyourdictionary.A．reflectB．guessC．repeatD．reuse9．(2022·原创)—dictionaryisthis?—Maybeit'sTony's.A．WhatB．WhenC．WhereD．Whose6\n10．(2022·预测)—？—Sheistallandthin.A．WhatisyoursisterB．WhatdoesyoursisterlooklikeC．WhatdoesyoursisterdoD．Whatdoesyoursisterlike二、完形填空(2022·福建泉州质检改编)Amangotlostinadesert.Hewalkedfortwodays，1hestillcouldn'tfindhiswayout.Dyingforwater,hefoundanempty2inthedesert.Therewasawaterpump(水泵)inthehouse!Themanwasso3thatherantodrawwater.Butnomatterhowhardhetried,nowatercameout.Hewassitting4onthegroundwhenhesawalittlebottlewithacork(木塞)init.Onthebottle,anoldnotesaid:Youmustaddthe5intothepumpbeforeyoucandrawwater!Don'tforgettofillthebottle6wateragainbeforeyouleave!Themantookthecorkoutandfoundthebottlewasfullofwater!“IfI'mselfish(自私的),7Idrinkthewater,Icangooutofthisroomalive，”hethought.“IfIdoasthenotesays,Imightdieofthirst.ShouldItakethe8ornot？”Allast,hedecidedtodoasthenotesaidandbegantodrawwater.Sureenough,lotsofwaterstarted9fromthepump!Afterhedrankenough,hefilledthebottlewithwaterand10hiswordsafterthenote.“Believeme,doasthenotetellsyou！”hewrote.1．A.soB．orC．butD．and2．A.houseB．bottleC．boxD．room3．A.afraidB．excitedC．angryD．sad4．A.safelyB．calmlyC．sadlyD．excitedly5．A.sandB．waterC．moneyD．note6．A.withB．ofC．forD．on7．A.eventhoughB．eversinceC．aslongasD．sincethen8．A.placeB．risk6\nC．medicineD．danger9．A.takingoffB．breakingdownC．givingupD．comingout10．A.brokeB．keptC．addedD．made三、阅读理解(2022·预测)Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,about50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointsintheirlives.Now,scientistshavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.Scientistssay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchful(警惕的)thanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult,scientistsbelievesomeshynessisgenetic(遗传的)．Familysizemaybeanotherfactor.ScientistsatHarvardUniversityfound66percentofshychildrenhadolderbrothersandsisters.Thesechildrenwereoftenbullied(欺侮)bytheirbrothersandsisters.Therefore,theybecameshy.However,childrenwithnobrothersorsisterscanbeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.It'shardforthemtodevelopsocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofyourbirthplace.InJapan,mostpeopleareshy.ButinIsrael(以色列),onlyonethirdofpeopleare.Why?Onescientistsaystheytreatfailuredifferently.InJapan,whenpeoplefail,theyblame(责备)themselves.InIsrael,peopleoftenblameotherthings,suchasfamily,friends,orbadluck.Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucanovercomeyourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandtalkingwithothersmore.1．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．Happiness.　B．Shyness.C．Loneliness.　D．Kindness.2．Howmanypeoplefeelshyatsomepointsintheirlives?A．80percentofpeople.　B．50percentofpeople.C．15to20percentpfpeople.　D．6percentofpeople.3．Accordingtothestory,whatfactorsmayresultinshyness?6\nA．Genes,friendsandbirthplace.B．Genes,familysizeandbirthplace.C．Familysize,friendsandfailure.D．Familysize,birthplaceandeducation.4．Whatsuggestiondoscientistsgivetoshypeople?A．Blametheirfailureonothers.B．Trytofindoutwhytheyareshy.C．Stayawayfromothershypeople.D．Trynewthingsandtalkmore.5．Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A．Mostbabiesarebornshy.B．Ifyouareshynow,youwillbeshyforever.C．Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.D．Shynessdoesn'tinfluencepeople'slives.四、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。(2022·预测)tell　wonder　they　sleep　light　befar　later　then　friend　him　visitAboutahundredpeoplelivedinaverysmallmountainvillage.Itwasvery1.fromtheothervillagesandtowns.Theyhadfew2.andnoneofthemleftthevillage.Ofcoursetherewasneitherelectricity(电)norgas(煤气)there.Onceawriter3.thevillage.Thebackwardness(落后)ofthevillagesurprisedhim.Hedecidedto4.aboutittotheworld.SohetooktheoldestvillagertoLondon.Theoldmantoldallabouthishomeandvillagetothepeople.Severalmonths5.hereturned.Allthevillagerswenttoseehimandaskedhimhowhehadenjoyed6.inthecity.“Everythingis7.inLondon，”theoldmansaid,“I've8.tomanygoodplacesandeatenallkindsofnicefoodandotherthings.ButthetroublewasIcouldnot9.6\natnight.”“Whathappenedtoyou？”hiswifeasked.“The10.wasoninmybedroomallthetime.”“Whynotblowitout,then？”“Itried,butitwasinsidealittleglassbottle.”五、补全对话(2022·广东东莞中堂二模改编)A:Hello,IamKate.B:Hello!1.？A:Ifoundapencilboxoutside.2.?B:No,itisn't.Maybeit'sAmy's.A:Amy?3.?B:Sheistallandthin.Shelikesplayingbasketball.A:Oh,Iknowher.4..B:Yes,itisher.A:5.．B:You'rewelcome.六、书面表达(2022·山东济南高新一模改编)假设你是珍妮，中考后你将参加赴英国的“名校之行”夏令营活动，请你根据以下表格提供的信息准备一篇在开营仪式上的自我介绍发言稿。词数80左右。注意事项：1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。NameAgeFreetimeActivitiesFuturejobsHopesFavoritesubjectsJenny15Drawpicturesofanimals...Enjoythesingingofbirdsteacher,doctor...Makegoodfriends,learnsomethingEnglish,P．E....6\ninnature...new...Dearfriends，I'mveryhappytobeinthisSummerCamptoknowaboutthefamousuniversitiesinLondon.I'mgladtointroducemyselftoyou.参考答案一、1～5ACBCA　6～10BCBDB二、1～5CABCB　6～10ACBDC三、BABDC四、1.far　2.friends　3.visited　4.totell　5.later6．himself　7.wonderful　8.been　9.sleep　10.light五、1.Myname'sLily2．Isthisyours3．Whatdoesshelooklike/Whoisshe4．SheisinClass55．Thankyouverymuch六、Dearfriends，I'mveryhappytobeinthisSummerCamptoknowaboutthefamousuniversitiesinLondon.I'mgladtointroducemyselftoyou.MynameisJenny.I'mfifteenyearsold.IliveinGuangzhou.EnglishandP．E.aremyfavoritesubjects.I'malsointerestedindrawing.Inmyfreetime,Ioftendrawsomepicturesofanimals,listentomusicandenjoythesingingofbirdsinnature.IalsolikereadingEnglishbooks.IwanttobeateacherordoctorwhenIgrowup.Ifeelluckytojoinyou.Ihopewecanbegoodfriends.That'sall.Thankyouforlistening.6