河南省2022年中考英语总复习第5课时八上Unit1练习仁爱版
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第5课时 八年级上册Unit1一、单项选择1.(2022·重庆长寿联考)—Yourfatherishavingameetingnow.I'mafraidhecan'tpickupthephone.—CouldIsendhima/an?A.messageB.suggestionC.informationD.news2.(2022·四川成都中考改编)Asmilecosts,butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmiling!A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything3.(2022·江苏无锡模拟)Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethanfourpercent.A.anyotherB.anotherC.theotherD.others4.(2022·安徽马鞍山二模)It'sbetternottostandtheyoungtree,foryoumayhurtit.A.behindB.underC.againstD.over5.(2022·预测)Earlygotobedandearlytorisemakesaman,wealthyandwise.A.sillyB.healthyC.angryD.happy6.(2022·原创)ThismovieisaboutChineseculture.Itisworthseeingagain.A.luckilyB.reallyC.nearlyD.hardly7.(2022·安徽马鞍山二模改编)—ShouldIgivemedicinetomybabyassoonasitcatchesacold?—Notreally.Ourbodiescanthecold,sosometimeswejustgiveitsomewatertodrink.A.fightB.hideC.causeD.beat8.(2022·江苏南京中考)—WetoYunBrocadeMuseumwiththeexchangestudentsthiscomingsummerholiday.—That'samazing.A.wentB.goC.goesD.willgo9.(2022·原创)Don'tworry.Iwillsupportyoutorunafteryourdream.A.probablyB.wiselyC.widelyD.certainly10.(2022·江苏无锡滨湖一模)Mr.Liuisknownasanexperienceddoctorhere,soheisbusytreatinghispatientseveryday.6\nA.highlyB.wiselyC.widelyD.exactly二、完形填空(2022·预测)TheGoaloftheMindItwasanunforgettablenight.ThenoisyMexicoCitygradually1.ThemainOlympicstadiumwasindarkness.2hefinishedmakingthescenesthatthemarathon(马拉松赛跑)winnerscelebratedthevictory,Greenspan,aworldfamousdocumentaryproducer,foundthestadium3.Hewasleavingforthehotelwhenhesuddenlysawamanrunningintothestadium.Themanranoutofbreath,4hedidn'tstop.Afterhegottothegoal,hefelldownontheground.Greenspan5thiswasamarathonathlete,sohewentovertoaskwhytheathleterantothegoalwithsuchadifficulty.Theyoungmanreplied,“Thatmy6sentmehereisnottoletmestartofaraceinthecompetition,buttomakeme7thegameIhavefallenbehindallotherrunners,butIhaveagoal8them.Iwillruntothegoalbecausemymotherlandiswatchingmefrombehind.”Movedbywhathesaid,Greenspan9themosttouchingsceneinthehistoryoftheOlympicGamestoeverycorneroftheworld.Lifeshouldhavea10ofreachingthepeak(顶峰),yetthemostimportantisnotwhetherwecanreachthepeakbutwhetherwehavemadethegreatestefforts—toreachthegoalinthemindisasuccess.1.A.sloweddownB.calmeddownC.putdownD.takedown2.A.SinceB.BeforeC.AfterD.Between3.A.emptyB.largeC.brightD.small4.A.soB.butC.andD.or5.A.guessedB.hopedC.introducedD.planed6.A.coachB.friendC.countryD.family7.A.playB.watchC.completeD.make8.A.forB.likeC.againstD.just9.A.spreadB.madeC.recordedD.repeated10.A.decisionB.dreamC.suggestion.D.chance6\n三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(2022·福建福州屏东中学第三次月考)Whydopeopleplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou'dberight.Tohavefun?That'strue,too.Accordingtoreport,peoplewhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.1.Youmaythinksportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.Butresearchshowsthatstudentswhoplaysportsdobetterthanthosewhodon't.Exerciseimproveslearning,andmemory,whichcanhelpstudentsbecomemoreactiveintheclassroom.It'sclearthatpeoplewhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoalsettingskills.2.Whileworkingwithteammatestowingamesandachievegoals,you'relearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillsmakeyougoodatworkandinfamilylife.3.Inadditiontobeingfitandkeepingahealthyweight,peoplewhoplaysportsarealsolesslikelytosmoke.Andlaterinlife,peoplewhoexercisearelesslikelytohavecancerorsomeotherillness.Playingsportsimprovesselfconfidence.4.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyoucanpractice,improve,andachieveyourgoal.Sportsarealsoafeelgoodactivitybecausetheyhelppeoplestayandmakenewfriends.5.Playingsportscanmakeyouhavelessstressandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.Aperson'smoodimprovesduringexercise.Friendshelpimproveyourmood.Andbeingonateamcreatescloserelationsbetweenfriends.It'sgoodtoknowyourteammateswillbeonyourside—bothonandoffthefield!A.Exercisecutsthepressure.B.Sportsaregoodforpeople'shealth.C.Sportsteachpeopleusefullifeskills.D.Peoplewhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.E.Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.四、词语运用6\n阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。(2022·河南南阳淅川二模)run hand at speak they by timeact the collect many becauseHaveyouheardofFreeRice.com?AtFreeRice.comyoucanlearnnewwords,andatthesame1.youcandonate(捐赠)freericetohungrypeople.Whenyougeteachwordrightinthe“FreeRice”wordgame,youcandonate20grains(粒)ofricetotheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgram.It'sgoodforschoolchildren,2.theycanlearnnewwordswhentheyplay3.game.FreeRice.comisawebsitewhich4.forfree.Itaims(目的)toendhungeraroundtheworld.Allthemoney5.bythewebsitegoestotheUnitedNationsWorldFoodProgramtohelpfeedthehungry.Togivea6.tothedonation,someparentsmakearulefor7.children:theymustdonate100grainsofriceeveryday8.playingthe“FreeRice”game.Youcanalsotryit!Thewordsthatyouhaveneverusedbeforewillbegintojumpintoyourheadwhileyouare9.orwriting.Youwillfeelyourselfusingandknowing10.wordsthanbefore.Joinusandhavefunwithourwordgame!五、补全对话(2022·陕西西安模拟改编)A:Goodmorning,madam!B:Goodmorning,sir!A:Youlookworried.1.?B:MysongotlostwhenIwastalkingwithmyfriendinthepark.I'velookedforhimeverywhere,butIcan'tfindhim.WhatshallIdo?A:2..Tellussomethingabouthim,andwecanhelpyou.B:Thankyou,sir.A:3..B:He'ssixyearsold.6\nA:4.?B:He'sthinandtallwithbigeyes.A:Whatishewearingtoday?B:He'swearingawhiteTshirtandbluejeans.A:5.?B:It's13812341234.A:OK.We'llcallyouassoonaswefindhim.B:Thankyouverymuch.六、书面表达(2022·预测)随着阳光体育运动在全国的开展,“每天锻炼一小时,健康工作五十年,幸福生活一辈子”的理念深入人心,校园里出现了可喜的变化。请以“SportsinOurSchool”为题给校园英文报写一篇报道。词数80左右。内容要点:1.Timeforsports.2.Kindsofsports.3.Changesofstudents'healthandstudy.4.Changesofschoollife.注意事项:1.必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。SportsinOurSchoolSportsinourschoolhavechangedalot.6\n参考答案第5课时一、1~5ACBCB 6~10BADDC二、1~5BCABA 6~10CCBAB三、DCBEA四、1.time 2.because 3.the 4.runs 5.collected6.hand 7.their 8.by 9.speaking 10.more五、1.What'swrongwithyou/What'sthematter/What'syourtrouble/What'sthetroublewithyou/What'sup/Whathappened2.Don'tworry/Takeiteasy/Don'tbetoo/nervous/upset/worried/sad3.Howoldishe/yourson/Whatishis/yourson'sage4.Whatdoeshe/yoursonlooklike/What'she/yoursonlike5.What'syourtelephonenumber/Yourtelephonenumber,please六、SportsinOurSchoolSportsinourschoolhavechangedalot.NowwehavemorethanthreeP.E.classesaweek,andwehaveatleastonehourtoexerciseeveryday.Studentsgetsoexcitedatthesechanges.Moreandmorestudentstakeanactivepartintheballgames,running,andjumpingontheplayground.Ourschoollifeisbecomingmorewonderful.Doingsportsisagoodwaytorelaxandkeepfit.What'smore,ahealthybodycanhelpusstudybetterandliveahappierlife.6
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