河南省虞城县第一中学中考英语综合练习1无答案

河南省虞城县第一中学中考英语综合练习一、语言知识与运用（共20小题，20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题，10分，每小题1分）(16)Ifyougoby________train,youcanhavequiteacomfortabletrip,butmakesureyouget________fastone.A.the;theB./;aC.the;aD./;/(17)Wewillstayinthehospitaluntiltheboy’smother________.A.reachesB.willcomeC.arrivesD.gettoseehim(18)ThismorningSallywenttotheshoppingcentreinsuchahurrythatshe________thekeyathome.A.failedB.missedC.lostD.left(19)---Kelly,you_____bethirstyandhungryafteralongwalk.---Yes,ofcourse.A.mustB.canC.havetoD.should(20)—DidyougotoSam’sweekendparty?—No,I______________.A.amnotinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tinvitedD.didn’tinvite(21)“Ihave______theGolfClubforover10years,”saidJack.A.beeninB.joinedinC.takenpartinD.joined(22)Maryhadbreakfastatseven,______she?A.hadn’tB.hadC.didD.didn’t(23)---Ifinditquitehardtounderstandthepassage.---Yes,_____therearefewnewwordsinit.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.or(24)---Tomwantstoknow_____________.---Idon’tknow,either.Hesaidhewouldphonemeassoonashecameback.A.whenDadcomesbackB.whendidDadcomebackC.whenDadwillcomebackD.whendoesDadcomeback(25)--Whenareyouleaving?---Weare____________totheairportat7:00.A.settingupB.settingoutC.settingaboutD.settingoff第二节：语法选择（共10小题，10分，每小题1分）DearYangMin,HereweareinBrazil.Wearenearly(26)theendofourholidaynow.It(27)fantastic,butwedon’twanttoeverseeaplaneagain—we(28)toadifferentplacenearlyeveryday.SouthAmericaisabeautifulcontinent.WehaveseenthedesertsandmountainsinChile,theAmazonrainforest.NowweareinSaoPaulo,(29)isahuge,andbigcrowdedcityinBrazil.Somepeoplewholiveinthecitiesareveryrichbutsomepeoplehavenohomeandnojobs—it’sverysad.Yourgranddad7\nlikesithere(30)everyonetalksaboutsoccer.TheBrazilians,(31)soccerteamisoneofthebestintheworld,alllovesoccer.Wewenttowatchamatchinafamousfootballstadium.Yourgranddadlovedit.Ipreferred(32)allthecountryside,whichissobeautifulhereandtheanimals.We’veseensomanybeautifulanimalslike(33).Wewillbehome(34)5daystohavearest.Hopeyou(35)yourEnglishtest.GiveourlovetoMumandDad.(26)A.inB.atC.byD.to(27)A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen(28)A.havemovedB.movedC.moveD.willmove(29)A.whereB.thatC.whoD.which(30)A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.as(31)A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom(32)A.toseeB.seeC.inseeingD.seeing(33)A.macawsandsnakesB.amacawandasnakeC.macawandsnakeD.themacawsandthesnakes(34)A.afterB.forC.inD.within(35)A.willpassB.passedC.passD.topass二、完形填空(共10小题，10分；每小题1分)先通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从以下四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Onasnowyevening,arichladywasstandingbytheroad.Shewasworried.Her36hadbrokendown.JustthenapoormannamedRobertcame.Hewasonhiswaybackhomefromworkasusual.Theladywondered,“Isthemangoingto__37___me?Helooksverycoldandhungry.”Buttohersurprise,hestoppedandsaidwithasmile.“What’swrong,madam?”Theladytoldhimwhatwashappening.Afterawhile,thecarwasatlastfixedbyRobert.Theladywantedtopayhim.“No,thatis___38___,madam.”hesaid,“Iwasjusthelpingsomeonein__39___.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,Ihopewheneveryouseesomeoneintrouble,youshouldgivehimahand.”Afewminuteslater,thelady__40___ashabby(破旧的)housebytheroad.SherememberedRobert’swords,soshestopped.Thehostess(女主人)warmlyaskedher41.Theladycouldseethatwasa__42___familyandthattheyneededhelp.Whenthehostesswasmakingteainthekitchen,thelady___43___500dollarsonatableandwentawayquietly.Robertcamehomelaterthanbefore,thinkinghow__44___theirlifewas.Theirbabywastobebornthenextmonthbuttherewasnot_45__money.Hiswifewentuptohim,gavehimakissandsaidsoftly,“Don’tworry,dear!Astrangerhashelpedusout!”Let’salwaysbereadytohelpothersbecausehelpingothersishelpingourselves.7\n(36)A.bikeB.motorbikeC.busD.car(37)A.helpB.saveC.killD.find(38)A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything(39)A.pictureB.rainC.needD.danger(40)A.sawB.heardC.smeltD.felt(41)A.outB.inC.awayD.along(42)A.terribleB.sadC.richD.poor(43)A.droppedB.forgotC.leftD.lay(44)A.excitingB.hardC.happyD.interesting(45)A.manyB.someC.enoughD.few三、阅读理解（共20小题，40分;每小题2分）阅读下面4篇短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(A)Awell-trainedteacherisnotnervous,becauseshehastheconfidentwhichcomesofknowingthatsheisfullypreparedforherwork.Shecanhelpallherpupils,fromthebrightesttotheslowest;andwhensherealizes,fromthesilenceofherclasswhensheasksaquestion,thattheyhavenotunderstoodwhatshehasexplained,sheisabletorepeatherexplanationagainindifferentways.Aboveall,shemustnevercauseherpupilstoloseconfidence(信心).Shemustalwaysspeaktothemkindlyandwhenoneofthemturnsredwithshameathavingansweredaquestionafteralongdelayinsteadofeasily,shemustquicklymakehimorherfeelateaseagain.Iwasoncesadtoseeateacherbeingunkindtoagirlwhoputupherhandandthenansweredaquestionwithmistakes.(46)Awell-trainteacherisnevernervousbecause___________.A.sheknowsshehasnotgoteverythingreadyB.shehasenoughconfidencetodoitreadyC.sheneverknowsitisashameD.she’dliketobeanythingbutateacher(47)Theunderlinesentence“Shecanhelpallherpupils,fromthebrightesttotheslowest”meansthatshecanhelp____________.A.neitherthebrightestpupilsofhersnortheslowestonesB.eitherthebrightestpupilsofhersortheslowestonesC.notonlythebrightestpupilsofhersbutalsotheslowestonesD.allherpupilswiththewhiteskinsordarkskins(48)Whenwell-trainedteacherseesthesilenceofherclass,_______________.A.shewillteachthemagoodlessonB.shewouldgetangryC.shewillnotexplainitanymoreD.sheissuretoexplainwhatshehasexplainedoverandoveragain(49)Whenthepupilscan’tgivehercorrectanswers,________________.A.shewillbekindandpatienttothem7\nB.shewillletthemturnredwithshameC.shewillkeepthemstandingforalongtimeD.shewillorderthemtothinkoverthequestion(50)Seeingateacherwasonceunkindtoagirl,____________.A.thewritergotveryunhappyB.thewriterputuphishandC.thewriteransweredthequestioninsteadofthegirlD.thewriterwasaskedtostandup(B)Eachyear,thousandsofChinesemiddleschoolstudentsgotostudyinforeigncountries.Recentresearchshowsamong428middleschoolstudentsinShanghai,nearlyhalfofthemwouldliketostudyabroad(国外).“Chinesechildrenareeagertogoabroadtogetawiderview,lessacademic(学业)competitionorevenfamilyhonour,”saidChenYi,aChinesewriterwhohaslivedintheUSAfor16years.“Butlifeinforeigncountriescanbehardforyoungpeople.”“Wehavetofacethecultureshock(差异)andlanguageproblems,”saidHongGuang,aChinesestudentinLondon.However,thesearenotalwaysthemostdifficultthingstoovercome.Tomostchildren,controllingthemselveswhenstudyingaloneinaforeigncountryisabigchallenge.ZhangJia,a16-year-oldstudentfromShanghai,enteredhighschoolinMelbourne,AustralialastOctober.Tohissurprise,histeachersthereseldompushedstudentstostudy.Andusuallytherewasn’tmuchhomework.Someofhisfriendsspenttheirwholeyear’smoneyinthefirsttwomonthsofthenewterm.“Studyingabroadatayoungagecanhelpstudentslearnforeignlanguagesquicklyandbroadentheirminds,butstudentsandparentsshouldknowaboutthechallenges,”Chensaid.(51)Whatdoestheresearchtellus?A.HalfofthestudentsinChinawouldliketostudyabroad.B.HalfofthestudentsinShanghaiwouldliketostudyabroad.C.AlmosthalfofthestudentsinShanghaiwouldliketostudyabroad.D.Lessthan50percentofthestudentsinChinawouldliketostudyabroad.(52)WhatdoChinesestudentsexpecttostudyabroadExceptfor?A.Tobroadentheirmind.B.Togetabetterjob.C.Togetlessacademiccompetition.D.Togetthefamilyhonor.(53)Ifstudentswanttostudyaloneinaforeigncountry,whatisthemostdifficultthingtothem?A.Money.B.Cultureshock.C.Language.D.Tocontrolthemselveswell.(54)WhydostudentsinAustraliahavemorefreetimethaninChina?A.Becauseteachersneverpushedthemtostudy.B.Becausestudentsdon’thavemuchhomework.7\nC.Becauseallthesubjectstheylearnaretooeasytothem.D.Becauseschoolsgivethemalotofplay-time.(55)What'sthearticlemainlyabout?A.HowtostudyEnglishwell.B.Whetheritisgoodtostudyabroad.C.Problemsofstudyingabroad.D.Areachreport.(C)MrJohnHeppellHouseofCommonsLondonSWIAOAAMonday12thMarch2022-11-12DearMrHeppell,IamSabrinaAkhtarstudyinginahighschoolandI’venoticedthatforestsaredisappearing(消失).Youknow,forestsaredisappearingaroundtheworldeachyear.Thisisbecauseofmanydifferentreasonsincludingfarming,tourismspollution(污染),etc.Ifwestopdoingthesethings,therewillbeagoodfutureforpeopleoftomorrow.NowI’mwritingtoaskyoutohelpstopforestsfromdisappearing.Youcanhelpbygettingshopstostopsellingpapermadefromtreesandchangingtotree-freepaper(papernotmadefromtrees).Thiswillhelpforestssomuch.Therearemany,manythingswecandotohelpforests.Ifyouwouldliketoknowmore,pleasevisithttp://www.Rainforestweb.org/.Bychangingthelittlethings,wecanmakeabigdifference.Ifyouwouldliketocontactme,pleaseseetheaboveaddressore-mailmeatshazadinol@hotmail.co.uk.Thankyoufortakingyourtimeinreadingthisletter.Yourssincerely,SabrinaAkhtar(56)Thewriterofthisletteris______________.A.astudentB.ateacherC.anofficerD.adriver(57)________isoneofthereasonswhytheforestsaredisappearing.A.RainB.TourismC.PlantingD.Breathing(58)ThewriteradvisesMrHeppellto___________.A.stopshopsfromusingpaperanymoreB.usepaperwhichismadefromtreesC.stopshopssellingpapermadefromtreesD.plantmoreandmoretreesinthefuture(59)HowcanMrHeppellcontactthewriter?___________.A.BycallingherB.ByinterviewingherC.ByvisitingherD.Bye-mailingher(60)What’sthepurposeofthisletter?_____________.7\nA.ToknowmoreaboutMrHeppellB.TomakefriendswithMrHeppellC.ToaskMrHeppelltoteachintheschoolD.ToaskMrHeppelltohelpprotectforests(D)Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworryaboutit.Herearesomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(消除代沟).Don’targue(争辩)withyourparents.Don’tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon’tagreewithyourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Andyoucan’texpressyourselfwellifyouareangry.Gosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemoment,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamotorcycle.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthemotorcycle,butonlydroveitoncertaindays.Ofcourse,yourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect(尊敬)tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues(价值观).Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareaboutandwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry.(61)Thepassagetellsus__________haveacommunicationproblem.A.parentsandotherpeopleB.schoolkidsandtheirparentsC.teachersandtheirstudentsD.parentsandchildrenofallages(62)Yourparentsprobablywon’tagreewithyouideasifyou__________.A.arequietB.writelettertothemC.arenotpoliteenoughD.expressyourselfwell(63)Theunderlinedphrase“cooloff”inthepassagemeans“______________”.A.togetyouquietandrelaxedB.tohaveagoodrestC.tomakeyourselfhappyD.tohideyourselfquickly(64)Ifthere’sreallyagenerationgapbetweenyouandyourparents,you’dbetter__________.A.agreewiththemallthetimesB.keepawayfromthemC.haveatalkwiththemoftenD.knowabouttheirvalues7\n(65)Howdowemakeagoodrelationshipwithparentsaccordingtothewriter?A.Totalkaboutourvalues.B.Toalwaysshowloveandrespecttothem.C.Toarguewiththemoverandover.D.Tokeepsilentforsometime.四、写作部分（共30分）第一节补全单词根据句意或所给的首字母填空。（共5小题，每小题1分）(66)Youdon’tlookw_________.What’sthematter?(67)AlmosteverybodythinksthatBillGatesisaverys__________person.(68)Itsounded__________(reason)thattheearthwasthecenteroftheuniversemanyyearsago.(69)WilliamShakespearewasagreatwriterofplaysandpoems.Someofhismostf______playsareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.(70)YuanLongpingisthegreatChineses__________.Hehassavedmanypeople’slives.第二节完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（共5小题，每题2分）(71)丹尼一年两次到日本参加重要会议。DannygoestoJapanforimportantmeetings______________________.(72)当他进来时，看上去是多么兴奋啊！_______________________________whenhecamein!(73)店长的英语太差了，以致无法明白外国人的意思。Theshopkeeper’sEnglishwas___________________hecouldn’tunderstandtheforeigners.(74)这项新实验已被（1）班的学生成功地在实验室完成了。Anewexperiment_________________________byClass1studentsinthelab.(75)每天收集信件是他的工作。_________________everyday________hiswork.第三节书面表达（共1题，15分）你(Mike)和好友Jason约好暑假去北京看奥运开幕式，你已在网上购好门票。请根据下面的提示发一封英文电子邮件给他。要求：不要逐句翻译；可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；不能在答卷上透露个人的任何信息（例如：具体的学校和姓名等）。字数：80—100字Openingceremony:开幕式Booktheticket:订票出发时间8月4日出发地点坐地铁到广州火车站见面，晚上6点开车交通方式乘火车，大约12个小时住宿住在表哥宿舍，表哥在北京大学读书，暑假不回家其他事项带好衣服、照相机和一些药品等7