河南省虞城县第一中学中考英语综合练习2

河南省虞城县第一中学中考英语综合练习2Ⅰ.单项选择。（）1.IfyouhaveagoodchanceEnglishwithaforeigner,catchit!A.topracticespeakB.topracticespeakingC.topracticetospeakD.practicespeaking（）2.Ifyouhavesometroublethesesentences,askmeforhelpplease.A.translateB.totranslateC.translatingD.totranslating（）3.—CanyouspeakFrench?—Yes,but.A.onlylittleB.verymuchC.onlyalittleD.onlyafew（）4.Ivisitedazooandcouldn’tbelieveIsaw.A.thatB.whatC.whichD./（）5.—Howlongthemeeting?—Forabouttenminutes.A.did;beginB.has;begunC.has;beenonD.has;been（）6.TwothirdsofriceinthesouthofChina.A.produceB.productsC.isproducedD.areproduced（）7.Ifyouwanttosucceedinthistest,youshouldworkhard.A.passB.topassC.passedD.passing（）8.Weshouldencourageeveryonecontributionstoourenvironment.A.tomake;protectingB.tomake;toprotectC.making;protectingD.making;toprotect（）9.Mobilephoneisusedbymanypeopleacommunicationtool.A.widely;forB.widely;asC.wide;asD.wide;for（）10.TheyarehereEnglish.Let’ssaygoodbyetothem.A.leaving;forB.leave;forC.toleave;toD.leaving;to（）11.ThomasEdisonoftenenjoyedstrangequestionsandoutgoodideaswhenhewasachild.A.toask;totryB.toask;trying9\nC.asking;totryD.asking;trying（）12.youareintrouble,letmeknow.I’llgiveyouahand.A.WheneverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever（）13.Youshouldgiveuponthecomputerforsolongatime.It’sharmfultoyourhealth.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.works（）14.Noonetoldus,soweneedyourhelp.A.howshouldwedoB.whatshouldwedoC.howtodoitD.whattodoit（）15.Theboysandgirlsareoftenaskedloudlyinthelibrary.A.nottospeakB.notspeakC.tospeakD.don’tspeak（）16.Apolicemansawathiefagirl’smoneyonthebusandcaughthimatonce.A.stoleB.stolenC.tostealD.stealing（）17.—Weoftenusehotmaile-mails.—Really?Wouldyoupleaseshowwe?A.tosend;howtouseitB.sending;whattouseC.send;whatcanIuseD.tobesent;whytouse（）18.Wheretogoforaholidayyet.A.hasnotbeendecidedB.havenotbeendecidedC.arenotdecidedD.isn’tbeingdecided（）19.Theteapotforkeepingteahotafterit.A.wasusing;wasmadeB.wasused;wasmadeC.uses;makesD.isusing;ismaking（）20.Idon’tremembertheboybyhimself.A.whydidsheleaveB.whysheleftC.whyhadsheleftD.whyshehadleftⅡ.词汇。根据句意及单词首字母完成句子。1.Thethiefwhostolethewoman’swalletwascaughtandthrownintoapatlast.2.Therewillbeanimportantcinthemeetingroomthisafternoon.Don’tbelate.3.Heissotthathehastostopandhavesomethingtodrink..4.Mycomputercan’twork.Willyoupleasehelpmemit?5.Becauseoftravelinginspace,thetwoastronauts,FeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerepbyallthepeopleinChina.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思提示完成句子。9\n1.卡通人物被全世界许许多多的儿童所喜爱。Cartooncharactersbymillionsofchildrenallovertheworld.2.因为他口语非常好，所以同外国人交流起来他没有任何困难。BecausehisspokenEnglishisverygood,hehaswithforeigners.3.上网聊天，不仅浪费时间，而且有害健康。ontheInternetiswastingtime,doingharmtoourhealth.4.保护环境是我们每个人的责任。Itiseveryone’sourenvironment.5.为什么秋天没到树叶就变黄了，那全是空气污染所致。Whyhavealmostalltheleavesyellowautumncomes?That’alltheairpollution.Ⅳ.情景交际。选择适当的句子补全对话。A:Mom!1I’vepressedtheSTARTbutton,andthepowerison,butitdoesn’twork.B:Letmehaveacheck.2A:Twice.3B:I’mafraidso.Look!ThisistheSTART/HOLDbutton.Itmeans“tostopforawhile”.Butifyoupressittwice,it’llhold.4A:That’swhyitisn’tworkingnow.5B:Justpressthesamebuttonagain.Andthemachinewillstartworking.A:OK,I’lltakeyouradvice.A.HaveIdoneanythingwrong?B.WhatshallIdothen?C.Andthemachinewillstartworking.D.There’ssomethingwrongwithme.E.Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththewashingmachine.F.Ifyoupressitonce,thewashingmachinewillstarttowork.G..HowmanytimesdidyoupresstheSTARTbutton,Tom?Ⅴ.任务型阅读。Lotsofpeoplelikedivingintowaterbecausetheycanexplore（探索）theunderwaterworld.Butthereisanotherkindofdiving.Somepeoplediveintothesky!Thisisreallyaveryexcitingsport.Askydivergoeshighupintheaironaplane,jumpsofftheplaneandfloatsintheairwiththehelpofaparachute.Aparachuteislikeahugeumbrella.Itisputonthebackoftheskydiver.Whentheskydiverreachesacertainheight,hewillpullastringandtheparachutewillopenupinsecondsandcarrydowntotheground.Skydiverslikedoingalotofdramatictricksintheair.Afterjumpingofftheplaneoneafteranother,theywilltrytostayintheairandholeeachother’shands.9\nTheycanformdifferentshapes.Isitsafetodoskydiving?Yes,aslongaswereceiveright.Butsometimes,accidentsdohappen.InCanada,twoskydiverswerekilledin1991whentheyjumpedofftheplane.Becausetheirparachutesgottiedupwitheachother.Theparachutescouldnotopenupandbothcrasheddownanddied.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1.Whydopeoplelikedivingintowater?2.Howdoesaskydivergoupintothesky?3.Whatdoestheword“parachute”probablymeaninChinese?4.Whatdoesaparachutelooklike?5.WhydidthetwoskydiversdieinCanadain1991?Ⅵ.综合填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。think,sell,no,many,too,old,understand,future,everyday,useComputersareveryimportanttomodernlife.Manypeoplethinkthatinthe1computerwillbeusedinlotsof2life.Itis3thatwewon’thavetodoshoppingbecausewewillbeabletogetmostthingswhichare4inshopsontheInternet.Therewillbe5morebooksbecausewewillbeabletogetalltextsfromcomputes.TheInternetwillbe6toplaygames,seefilmsandbuyfood.7telephonecallswillbemadebycomputer,8.Somepeoplearegladaboutthesenewwaysofshoppingandcommunicating,othersdon’t9thatcomputerswillreplaceour10ways.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Ⅶ.完形填空。Whenyoulookattheskyatnight,whatcanyousee?Canyou1adogorabear?Canyouseeahorse2wings?Long3,peoplelookedatthesky.Theysawthestarsandplanets.Butthey4nothingaboutthem.Somepeoplethoughtthestarsmadepicturesinthesky.They5thepicturesnames.We6usethosenames.Inthose7,peoplethoughtstarstold8thingsandbadthings.Menlookedatthesky9telescopes.Thetelescope10themlearnmuchaboutthestars.Menlearned11thestarsdidn’t12goodluckorbadluck,butknewthatstarshelpedmeninmany139\nways.Menarestilllearning14aboutthestars.Whatmenlearnnowmayhelpyougotoanotherplanet15.()1.A.findB.watchC.seeD.look()2.A.onB.withC.atD.in()3.A.beforeB.agoC.timeD.history()4.A.discoveredB.thoughtC.sawD.knew()5.A.calledB.putC.gaveD.showed()6.A.stillB.yetC.alreadyD.also()7.A.monthsB.weeksC.hoursD.days()8.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well()9.A.inB.atC.throughD.to()10.A.helpedB.wantedC.askedD.took()11.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those()12.A.bringB.borrowC.sueD.buy()13.A.anotherB.otherC.goodD.useful()14.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most()15.A.theotherdayB.thosedaysC.thesedaysD.somedayⅧ.阅读理解。（A）ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusingitinagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucandoonline.Don’tgiveyourpassword（密码）toanyoneelse,andnevergiveoutthefollowinginformation:yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit（信用）cardnumber.Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.Checkwithourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom,differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentswillwanttomakesureit’sarightplaceforyou.NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparents’permission(允许).Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasiftheywerestrangers.Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellyourparentorateacherrightaway.9\nTreatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated.Neverusehadlanguage.Remember—noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（）1.Thewritertellschildrento.A.sendtheirownphotosB.makerulesforInternetusewithparentsC.believeeverythingtheyreadontheInternetD.giveouttheirpersonalinformation（）2.It’sgoodforchildrentoontheInternet.A.givepasswordtoothersB.getusefulknowledgeandinformationC.giveoutacreditcardnumberD.giveoutyourhomeaddress（）3.Whatshouldn’tbedoneonline?A.Usebadlanguage.B.Sendingmessageande-mails.C.Leavingthesiteifyoufeeluncomfortable.D.Treatingeveryoneonlineasstrangers.（）4.Ifyourparentsdon’t’agree,never.A.readanythingontheInternetB.relaxinyourfreetimeC.haveaface-to-facemeetingwithanyoneyoumetonlineD.treatotherpeopleasyou’dliketobetreated（）5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“”.A.HowtoUseComputer?B.SurfingontheInternetC.InformationontheInternetD.InternetSafetyRules（B）HaveyoueverheardofthelanguageEsperanto（世界语）?Thisisaman-madelanguageforworlduse.Butithasn’tbeenknownbymostofpeoplearoundtheworld,letalone（更不必说）worldwideuse.Therearemorethan3,000languagesintheworldtoday,butonlyabouttenaremajor（主要的）languages.AmongthemEnglishisthemostpopularoneintheworld.Morethan350millionpeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguage.MajorEnglish-speakingcountriesareBritain,Australia,NewZealang,CanadaandtheU.S.A.Another400millionspeakitwasasecondlanguage.NooneknowshowmanypeoplespeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage.TheyusuallylearnEnglishasaschoolsubjectinsteadoflearningitfromtheirparents.ChineseistheonlylanguagewithmorespeakersthanEnglish.ThisisbecauseofthelargepopulationofChina.Englishisthelanguageforabetterunderstandingbetweenpeople9\noftheworld.Itisalsothelanguageforbusinessandscience.Nearlyhalfofallthebusinessdeals（交易）inEuropearedoneinEnglish,andmorethanhalfofallsciencemagazines（杂志）areinEnglish.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld’scomputernetwork（计算机网络）.AndchildrenshouldbeginwithEnglishwhentheylearnhowtousecomputersandlearnonline.ThroughtheEnglishlanguagepeopleofdifferentcountriesareabletoworktogetherandmakethingsevenbetter.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()1.Esperantohasn’tbeenwidelyusedbecause.A.notmanypeopleknowitB.itisverydifficulttolearnC.peopledon’tlikeitatallD.it’sabadlanguage()2.MostChinesepeoplelearnEnglish.A.asthefirstlanguageB.asthesecondlanguageC.asaforeignlanguageD.fromtheirparents()3.Whichofthefollowinglanguageisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Japanese.D.Esperanto.()4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.IfyouknowEnglish,youwillbeabletousecomputers.B.ScientistsfromdifferentcountriescanonlyspeakEnglishattheinternational（国际）meetings.C.Englishistheonlylanguageusedintheworld’scomputernetwork.D.Englishismorewidelyusedthananyotherlanguage.()5.Thepassageisabout.A.thedifferencebetweenEsperantoandEnglishB.themajorlanguagesintheworldC.theimportance（重要性）ofEnglishD.theuseofforeignlanguages.（C）Since1946,computershavechangedourlivesandourideas.ThefirstcomputerwasbuiltatHarvardUniversity（哈佛大学）in1946.Itwasaslargeasaroomandquitedifficulttouseandslowtooperate.Butthen,computershavebecomesmaller,easiertouseandfastertooperate.Somecomputerscanbesmallerthanabook.Whyisthecomputerusefultous?First,itcanstore（存储）alotofinformation.Second,acomputercanoperateveryquicky—thousandsoftimesfasterthanhuman（人类）anditwon’tbetired.Third,moderncomputerscanbebuiltintootherkindsofmachines,likeradios,carsandplanes.Theycandoalotofworkforus.9\nSoon,everyone,eitherathomeoratwork,willusesomekindsofcomputers.Thelivesofallofuswillbechangedbythisinvention.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()1.Whomadethefirstcomputerin1946?A.Chinese.B.AnEnglishman.C.Wedon’t’know.D.AJapanese.()2.Computerscanbemade.A.biggerandbiggerB.largerandlargerC.smallerandsmallerD.shorterandshorter()3.Thefirstcomputeristooperate.A.easyB.difficultC.quickD.used()4.Nowcomputercanbebuiltintootherkindsof.A.planesB.trucksC.radiosD.machines()5.Thecomputerisagreat.A.scienceB.inventionC.changeD.machineⅨ.书面表达。你学习英语已经三年了，从学习中你得到哪些乐趣，哪些可取的学习方法，还经历过哪些另人烦恼的事情呢？请用英语写一篇80—100词的短文，谈谈自己的想法。9\n参考答案：Ⅰ.1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B10.A11.D12.A13.C14.C15.A16.D17.A18.A19.B20.BⅡ.1.prison2.conference3.thirsty4.mend5.praisedⅢ.1.areenjoyed2.nodifficultiesincommunicating3.Chatting;notonly;butalso4.dutytoprotect5.turned/become;before;becauseofⅣ.1—5EGAFBⅤ.1.Becausetheycanexploretheunderwaterworld.2.Onaplane/Byplane.3.降落伞4.Itlookslikeahugeumbrella.5.Becausetheirparachutesgottiedupwitheachotherandcouldn’topenup.Ⅵ.1.future2.everyday3.thought4.sold5.no6.used7.Most8.too9.understand10.oldⅦ.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.D8.A9.C10.A11.B12.A13.B14.C15.DⅧ.(A)1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D(B)1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C(C)1.C2.C3.B4.D5.BⅨ.IhavebeenlearningEnglishforalmostthreeyears.Duringtheseyears,Ihavegotalotoffuninlearningthelanguage.NowIcantalkwithaforeignfriendinEnglish.IcanenjoyEnglishprogramsonTVorovertheradio.Withthehelpofadictionary,IcanevenreadChinaDaily.Ofcourse,Ican’tunderstandallofthem,becauseIdon’thavealargenumberofvocabularies.SosometimesitisverydifficultformetoexpresswhatIwanttosaywhenItalkingwithmyonlinefriendinEnglish.Ithinkdoingpracticeinreading,speaking,listeningandwritingisveryimportantforourEnglish.9