浙江省2022届中考英语总复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练08Modules7_9八上试题新版外研版

课时训练(八)　Modules7-9(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.[2022·荆门]完形填空　　Stevenlostanarmafteratrafficaccidentyearsago.Onthatday,hewas　1　downbyacarbadly.Hisleftarmbonewassmashed(撞碎).“Ican'tfeelmyhand!”Stevenkeptshouting　2　hewokeupinthehospital.Itwastheonlywayhecouldthinkoftostopthethingsfromgetting　3　,thoughitwasnouseatall.Thatwasreallythehardesttimeforhim. 　　Lifestillwenton.Steven　4　thenexttwoyearsinthehospital.Atfirst,hecouldn'teventiehisshoes,openabottleofwaterorcuthisfingernails(指甲)byhimself.Laterheknewhehadtofaceallthe　5　.Withthesupportofhiswife,hebeganto　6　allkindsofactivities.　7　hebegandreamingofabetterlifeanddecidedtolearntoplaytheviolin.Stevenknew　8　aboutplayingtheviolinandtherewasnoonetoaskforhelp.Therefore(因此),hemade　9　progress.ThenhemetLam,anamateur(业余的)　10　.StevenbecameLam'sfirststudent.ThenStevenkeptpractisingplayingtheviolin　11　thehelpofLam.Sometimeshealsoplayed　12　.Whenheplayedonthestreet,whatpeopleofferedwasnotsympathy(同情心)　13　admiration. 　　Stevensaysplayingtheviolindoesnotmakelife　14　forhim,andhehastofacenewchallengeseveryday.However,hewon't　15　.Andhewillneverstoptryingdifferentnewthingsinhislife. 1.A.beatenB.knockedC.cutD.pulled7\n2.A.whenB.ifC.whileD.before3.A.worseB.biggerC.coolerD.funnier4.A.finishedB.tookC.spentD.enjoyed5.A.dangersB.difficultiesC.directionsD.arguments6.A.joinB.attendC.competeD.takepartin7.A.NormallyB.HardlyC.CompletelyD.Gradually8.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything9.A.rapidB.slowC.greatD.real10.A.violinistB.pianistC.coachD.singer11.A.underB.forC.withD.without12.A.athomeB.inpublicC.atschoolD.inhospital13.A.andB.orC.norD.but14.A.easierB.harderC.sadderD.safer15.A.cheerupB.keepupC.giveupD.pickupⅡ.[2022·安顺]阅读理解　　“Let'sgowrestling,Dad!”(《摔跤吧,爸爸!》)isoneoftheTop10moviesrecently.IttellsatruestoryaboutanIndianmanandhistwodaughters.Hisname'sMahavir.Inreallife,heiscalled“thefatherofIndiawomenwrestling”becausethousandsofgirlsacrossIndiahavebeensupportedtotakeupwrestlingwithhisefforts.　　AveryfamousIndianactor,AamirKhan,playedtheroleofMahavirinthemovie.Itwasanunusualexperienceforhimtoplaythisrole.AamirKhanwasveryseriousabouthischaracterandhetriedtomakethischaracterclosetothetruestory.Inordertoactwell,heneededtoputonweighttobeveryfatandthendosportstobeverystronginashorttime.　　AamirKhanstartedtoeataloteverydaybeforemakingthemovie.Heateatleast5mealsadayincluding7\nmuchjunkfood.Hebecametoofattorunquickly.　　Itissimpletobefatbutdifficulttobestrong.AamirKhaninvitedmanycoachestotrainhimtoloseweightandtookhimafewmonthstobestrong.Hemusteatlessanddrinkmore.Strengthtrainingisalsoimportant.Thiskindofphysicaltrainingisveryboring.Hehadtoliftdifferentweightsanddoitoverandoveragain.AamirKhansetagoaltohimselfdaybydayandtheminutehemadeit,hefelldownonthegroundandcouldhardlystandup.Intheend,hebecametheexactpersonthemovieneeds.　　Theroleheplayedwasverymovingandhesucceededatlast.Ashesays,themostimportantthinginlifeisnotwhetheryoucanreachyourgoalbutwhetheryouhavemadethegreatestefforts.16.WhyisMahavircalled“thefatherofIndianwomenwrestling”?A.BecauseheisaveryfamousIndianplayer.B.Becauseheplayedaroleinthemovie“Let'sgowrestling,Dad!”C.BecausehesupportedmanyIndianwomentotakeupwrestling.D.Becausehebecamestronginashorttime.17.WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsaboutAamirKhan?①Hechangedhiseatinghabitsanddidsportstobecomestrong.②Hewasseriousaboutthecharacterandheneededtomakegreatefforts.③Tobefat,heatetoomuchfood.④Finally,hesucceeded.A.③②①④B.②③④①C.②①④③D.②③①④18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutAamirKhanfromthepassage?A.“Let'sgowrestling,Dad!”isatruestoryaboutAamirKhanhimself.B.Hebecameveryfatatfirstandthenlostweightinaveryshorttime.C.Inordertoactwell,hetrainedsohard.D.Hetriedtoplayaperfectroleinthemovie.7\n19.AccordingtotheactingexperienceofAamirKhan,whatcanwelearn?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Manyhandsmakeworklight.D.Thefatter,thebetter.Ⅲ.词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。fall　　hide　　hole　　public　　takeplace20.Mike　　　　offhisbikeandhurthislegbadlythismorning. 21.The2022WinterOlympics　　　　　　inBeijing,China. 22.Thereisa　　　　inthewallnexttothedoor.Thedogcangoinandoutthere. 23.Don'tthrowawayrubbishin　　　　places.It'snotpolite. 24.Thelittlegirl　　　　herselfbehindhermotherwhenshesawstrangers. (ⅱ)阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。　　Williamalwayssatinthebackrow.Heoften25.　　　　(引起)problems.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,hewouldreplywithawronganswer. 　　Williamalwaysmadealotof26.　　　　(噪声).Itwasabigprobleminclass.Oneday,Williamwastalking27.　　　　(当……时候)Iwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“William,whynotstoptalkingloudly?”Hegotupfromhisseatand28.　　　　(突然地)shoutedsomethingIcouldn'thearclearly.Itookhimtotheofficeandhe29.　　　　(收到)aweek'sout-of-schoolpunishment. Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme.ButIbegantofeel30.　　　　(担心的)whenitcametoanend.AndIhadto31.　　　　(准备)somethingforhisreturn.Ontheday,Itoldhimifhecouldn't32.　　　　(阻止)himselfinclass,hecouldgooutofthedoorforamoment.ButWilliamchanged.Infact,hewasacleverchildandlaterhe33.　　　　(显露)tobeagoodstudent.Oncewhenagirlgotill,hetookhersome34.　　　　(药).ThatwasthefirsttimeIsawhimbehavesowell! Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouthowgoodtheyearwasforhim.Istillhaveittodayandsometimesreadit.7\nⅣ.[2022·自贡改编]语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。　　Jeremybecameahero.Hegottodrivetheschoolbusafterthedrivergotill35.　　　　(sudden).Hesuccessfullyguidedhisschoolbustothesideoftheroadsafelyandsavedfifteenstudents'36.　　　　(life). 　　Jeremyisa37.　　　　(seven)gradestudentfromamiddleschoolinMilton,Wash.38.　　　　thattime,JeremynoticedthedrivershakingjustasthebusstartedenteringSurpriseLakeMiddleSchool.Somestudents39.　　　　(keep)shouting“Oh,mygod!Call911!Call!”whentheyrealisedthatthebuswasoutofcontrol.40.　　　　(other)cried,“Stopthebus!”Jeremyrushedtothe41.　　　　(drive)andturnedthesteeringwheel(方向盘)42.　　　　(move)thebustothesideoftheroad.Thebusslowlycametoastop. 　　“IwasjustthinkingthatIdidn'twanttodie,”Jeremysaid,“Iturned43.　　　　steeringwheeltotherightsideoftheroad.Istoppedthebus.”“I'llgivethekidcredit(荣誉)forfastthinking.Hedidtherightthingandwe'regoingtodosomethingforhim44.　　　　heisbrave.”MiltonPoliceChiefBillRhodestoldABCNews. 参考答案Ⅰ.[主旨大意]本文主要讲述了斯蒂芬逆境中面对挑战,永不停止尝试生活中不同的新事物。1.B　考查固定短语。knockdown意为“撞倒”。故选B。2.A　考查连词辨析。when意为“当……时候”,引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词;if意为“如果”;while意为“当……时候”,引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词;before意为“在……之前”。句意:当他在医院醒来时,斯蒂芬不停地喊叫。wakeup为非延续性动词短语。故选A。3.A　4.C　5.B　6.D　7.D8.C　考查不定代词辨析。由下文“therewasnoonetoaskforhelp”可知,斯蒂芬对小提琴一无所知。something意为“某物”;nothing意为“没有东西”;anything意为“任何东西”;everything意为“一切”。故选C。9.B　考查形容词辨析。由上文“therewasnoonetoaskforhelp”可知,他的小提琴进展缓慢。rapid意为“迅速的”;slow意为“缓慢的”;great意为“极好的”;real意为“真正的”。故选B。7\n10.A　考查名词辨析。由下文“ThenStevenkeptpractisingplayingtheviolin”可知,他遇到的Lam是一位业余的小提琴家。violinist意为“小提琴家”;pianist意为“钢琴家”;coach意为“教练”;singer意为“歌唱家”。故选A。11.C　考查固定短语。withthehelpof意为“在……的帮助下”。故选C。12.B　考查介词短语辨析。由下文“Whenheplayedonthestreet”可知,有时他也在公众场合拉小提琴。athome意为“在家”;inpublic意为“在公众场合”;atschool意为“在学校”;inhospital意为“在医院”。故选B。13.D　考查固定结构。not…but…意为“不是……而是……”。故选D。14.A　考查形容词比较级辨析。由下文“hehastofacenewchallengeseveryday”可知,拉小提琴不会使他生活更容易。easier意为“更容易”;harder意为“更困难”;sadder意为“更悲伤”;safer意为“更安全”。故选A。15.C　考查动词短语辨析。由下文“hewillneverstoptryingdifferentnewthingsinhislife”可知,他将永不放弃。cheerup意为“振作起来”;keepup意为“跟上”;giveup意为“放弃”;pickup意为“捡起”。故选C。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文介绍了印度影片《摔跤吧,爸爸!》中主角马哈维亚的扮演者阿米尔·汗。他为了扮演好这个角色克服了许多困难,最后他终于成功了。就像他说的,生活中最重要的事情不是你是否能达到你的目标,而是你是否做出了最大的努力。16.C　细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“…becausethousandsofgirlsacrossIndiahavebeensupportedtotakeupwrestlingwithhisefforts.”可知选C。17.D　归纳理解题。文中提到为了扮演好这个角色,他认真对待,努力接近真实,多吃食物,增胖,锻炼身体,使自己更强壮,最后成功了。故选D。18.A　推理判断题。影片讲述了关于一个印度男人和他的两个女儿的真实故事。他的名字叫Mahavir。由此可推断出选A。19.A　归纳理解题。由阿米尔·汗的经历看出,想要成功就要付出努力,因为有志者事竟成。故选A。Ⅲ.(ⅰ)　20.fell　21.willtakeplace　22.hole　23.public24.hid(ⅱ)　25.caused　26.noise　27.while/when28.suddenly　29.received/got　30.worried7\n31.prepare　32.stop/prevent　33.appeared34.medicineⅣ.35.suddenly　36.lives　37.seventh　38.At　39.kept40.Others　41.driver　42.tomove　43.the　44.because7