（考前练笔）2022年中考英语模拟试卷31 人教新目标版

2022中考英语模拟试卷三十一4．试卷中1至20小题的听力材料均以中速朗读两遍。卷I(共100分)1．听力(三个部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节：听句子。根据你所听到的句子，选择相应的图画。听每个句子前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题，每小题l分)第二节：听对话。根据你所听到的对话内容选择正确答案回答问题。听对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共12小题，每小题1分)6.Wherearetheynow?A.Intheroom.B.Underthetree.C.Inthestreet.7.WhenwillBenplanttrees?A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnSaturdaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.8.Whowasn'tatthebirthdayparty?A.Dave.B.John.C.Peter.9.Whoisthebestrunnerintheclass?A.Frank.B.Henry.C.Harold.-12-\n10.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Hayingvolleyball.B.Readingabook.C.Cleaningherroom.听下面一段对话。回答第11至12小题。11.Whatcolourwouldthewomanlike?A.Darkblue.B.Darkgrey.C.Red.12.Howmuchistheskirt?A.￥106.B.￥16.C.￥160.听下面一段对话。回答第13至14小题。13.Whoaretheytalkingabout?A.Tom'sEnglishteacher.B.Tom'ssister.C.Tom'sclassmate.14.HowlonghasHelenbeeninChina?A.Twomonths.B.Twoyears.C.Oneyear.听下面一段对话。回答第15至l7小题。15.Whatdidthemanhaveforbreakfast?A.Noodlesandsandwiches.B.Nothing.C.Breadandmilk.16.Whendidtheman'sstomachachestart?A.Yesterday.B.Twohoursago.C.About20minutesago.17.Whydidthemanhaveastomachache?A.Becauseheatetoomuch.B.Becausehegotuplate.C.Becauseheatenoting.第三节：听短文。听下面一段短文，将第l8至20小题的信息补充完整，每空填1至2个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题10秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。(共3小题，每小题l分)18.Thestoryhappened______________12o'clockonlastMonday.19.Tomsawaboyfalloff______________andhewasbadlyhurt.20.Tom______________theboywhenhewasinhospital.Ⅱ．知识(两个部分，共20小题，计20分)A)单项填空：从A、B、C三个选项中选出1个能填入空中的最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题l分)21.Ihad______eggandapieceofpieforbreakfasttoday.-12-\nA.theB.aC.an22.ShenzhouVIreturnedsafelytotheearth______October17,2022.A.inB.onC.during23.--Ican'tfindmyeraser.CanIuse______?--Hereyouare!A.yoursB.mineC.your24.--ShallwegotoseetheactionmoviethisSunday?--I'dloveto.______mymotherisill,Imuststayathometotakecareofher.A.OrB.AndC.But25.--HowlongcanI______thisEnglishstorybook?--Foraweek.A.borrowB.keepC.lend26.--Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?--inputthebananas,icecreamand______milkintheblenderandturnontheblender.A.fewB.afewC.alittle27.--IsJennydogs?--yes.Sheusuallyrunsawayquichlywhensheseesdogs.A.interestedinB.afraidofC.lookafter28.--Canyoutellme______fortheGreatWalltomorrow.--At7:00inthemorning.A.whenwestartedB.whendidwestartC.whenwewillstart29.Whichdoyoulike______,biscuitorspaghetti?A.wellB.betterC.best30.--Howbeautifulyoulookinyournicedrees!--______A.No,youarewrong.B.Thankyou!C.Youcan'tsayso.B)完形填空：通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出1个能填入相应空中的最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题l分)TwogoodfriendswenttoLondonforaholiday,Theystayedinabig31_______.-12-\nTheirroomwasonthe32______floor.Therewasafastliftinit,sotheycouldgoupanddown33______.Theyvisitedmanyplacesofinterestandtastedsomekindsofdelicious34______.Theyenjoyedthemselves.ButoneSaturdaynightwhentheycamebacktothehotelverylate,the35______saidtothemsadly."Sorry,thereisnoelectricity(电),soIcan'tusetheliftforyounow."Thetwofriendsamiled,"Itdoesn'tmatter.Andwecanwalkupstairstoourroom.Butourcoatsarevery36______.,canweleavethemhere,sir?"Sotheylefttheircoatsdownstairsandbegan37______.Althoughittookthema38______timetogotothefloorwhichtheirroomwason,theyweresopleasedthattheysanginterestingsongswhilewalking.Butwhentheoldermanputhishandintohis39______ofhistrousersinfrontoftheirroom,hestoppedandsaidtotheotherinalowvoice,"I'mgoingtotellyouasadstory,myfriend.It'snotlong,butverysad.Itsnameis'Ihaveleftthe40______toourroomdownstairsinmycoat!"31.A.lakeB.schoolC.hotel32.A.twentiethB.secondC.third33.A.lovelyB.easilyC.difficultly34.A.foodB.businessC.metal35.A.policemanB.liftmanC.fireman36.A.heavyB.lightC.beautiful37.A.towalkB.toplayC.tostand38.A.shortB.longC.rich39.pocketB.boxC.foot40.A.moneyB.plasticcupC.keykeyⅢ．阅读理解(四个部分，共20小题，计40分)第一节：阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分)YesterdaymyfriendKyrainvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.Igotdressedanddecidedtogobytrain.Unluckily,whileIwastalkingwithsomebodyonthephone,-12-\nmycatwalkedovermycleanskirt,soIhadtospendafewminuteschanginganotherone.AsIwaswalkingtothestation,itstartedsnowingandIgotverycold.Imissedmytrainandhadtotakethenextonehalfanhourlater.WhenthetrainarrivedIwasfrozen.Igotonit.IwassotiredthatduringthejourneyIfellasleepandmissedmystation.ThenIhadtogetoffatthenextstationanddecidedtowalkbacktoKyra's.AtthistimeIfoundIwaslost,soIhadtotelephoneforataxi.WhenIfinallyarrivedatKyra'shouse,itwasnearlymidnightandpeopleallhadleft.Whataterribleevening!41.Wherewasthewriter(作者)going?A.ToherfriendKyra'shouse.B.Tothecinema.C.Totheconcert.42.Whenshewastalkingwithsomebodyonthetelephone,______.A.thetrainleftB.hercatmadeherskirtdirtyC.thedoorbellrang43.Whatwastheweatherlikethatevening?A.Verycold.B.Verywarm.C.Veryhot.44.ThewriterfinallygottoKyra'shouse______A.veryearlyB.verylateC.ontime45.Thewritermustfeel______thatevening.A.excitedB.veryluckyC.verysad第二节：阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分)O.HenrywasapennameusedbyanAmericanwriterofshortstories.HisrealnamewasWilliiamSydneyPorter.HewasborninNorthCarolinain1862.Asay~~~boyhelivedanunluckylife.Hedidnotstudyatschoolforverylong,buthetriedtoteachhimselfeverything.Whenhewasabout20yearsold,O.HenrywenttoTexas.Hetrieddifferentjobsthere.Hefirstworkedonanewspaper,andthenhehadajobinabank.O.Henrywassenttoprison(监狱)becausesomeonesaidhehadstolen-12-\nsomething.Duringthethreeyearsinprison,helearnedtowriteshortstories.Afterhegotoutofprison,hewenttoNewYork.Hewroteaboutthelifeofthepoorpeoplethere.Peoplelikedhisstorieswhichwereveryeasytoreadandinterestingtothem.46.WhatisO.Henry?A.Awriter.B.Apianist.C.Apilot.47.Hislifewas______whenhewasyoung.A.happyB.excitingC.hard48.Helearnedtowriteshortstories______.A.whenhewasinprisonB.whenhewasatschoolC.whenheworkedonanewspaper49.Whywashesenttoprison?A.Becausehekilledsomeone.B.Becausehewascharged(被指控)withstealingsomething.C.Becausehefought(打架)withothers.50.Didpeoplelikehisstories?A.No,theydidn't.B.Idon'tknow.C.Yes,theydid.第三节：阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分)51.Dragonisa______club.-12-\nA.healthB.mathC.music52.Ifyouwanttoplaybasketball,youcancall______A.375-7442B.375-7682C.375-987653.Youcantakethedanceclassfrom______A.8:00a.m.to12:00a.m.B.7:00p.m.to8:00p.m.C.3:00p.m.tol0:00p.m.54.Tennisclassesareusuallygiven______.A.inthemorningB.intheeveningC.intheafternoon55.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofDragon?A.Itisjustso-so.B.Itisfunandfriendly.C.It'sexpensive.第四节：阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写(A)，不符合的写(B)。(共5小题，每小题2分)TheInternetisapartofourlifetoday.Wecandosomeshopping,chat,playgames,listentomusicandsende-mailsthroughit.TheInternetischanginganddevelopingdaybyday.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandgetontotheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssuitingtheWorldWideWeb,Thewebhasalotofwebsitesinit.YoucangetinformationanddomanythingsWebsitesaremadebywebdesigners(设计师).Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsiteslookgood.Theyalsowritethingsonthewebsites.Ittakesthemalongtimetomakeagoodwebsite.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Webdesigners'workmakesourlifeeasyandcolorful.Solet'sgiveourbestregardstothewebdesigners.56.TheInternetisonlyusedinChind.57.Theword"website"means网页inChinese.58.Wecanlistentomusicanddosomeshoppingthroughtheinternet.59.Webdesignisaveryeasyjobforeveryone.60.Theinternetmakesourlifeeasy.Ⅳ．写作(两个部分，计20分)第一节：补全对话。根据上下文的意思，把下列对话补充完整。(每空填一个完整的句子)(共5小题，每小题2分)-12-\nA:Hi,Bruce.Goodnewsforyou.B:61______A:Youwonthefirstprizeinthematch.B:Wow!62______Whotoldyouthis?A:Ourteacherdid.Shesaidthreeofthestudentsinourclasswontheprize.B:63______A:Iwonthefirstprize,too.IthinkIwasluckythistime.B:Oh.Sogreat!Congratulations!A:64______It'sagreatdayforustoday!Let'sgooutforawalk,shallwe?B:Goodidea.Butwherearewegoing?A:ToLouxinSpuare,OK?B:Allright.ButIhavetogohomeandtellmymotheratfirst.65A:Seeyoulater.第二节：书面表达(共1小题，计l0分)larry打算外出郊游，他在网吧给表弟Tommy发了一个e-mail，请他帮忙做些事情。请根据表格提供的信息，写一个50-80词的英语e-mail。(开头与结尾已写出，不计入总词数)TimeThingstodoInthemorningAfterlunchIntheafternoonAfterdinnerTakeoutthetrashFeedmybirdsReturntheCDtoLisaChangethewaterforthegoldfish卷Ⅱ(共20分)Ⅰ．翻译(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)将下面文章中的划线句子翻译成中文。Thereisgoodnewsforthechildreninthecountryside.Wemaystillrememberthegirlwithbigeyesinapicture.①Shehasasadlookonherface.Herbigeyesaretellingusherdream:"IwishIcouldgotoschool!"Insomepoorareas(地区)ofChina,therearestirlotsofboysandgirlslikeher.②Inthepastyearsthe-12-\nwholefamilyhadtoworkhardtohaveenoughfoodandclothing.Boysandgirlshadtohelptheirparentswithhouseworkwhentheywereveryyoung.Theyhadtoweed(除草),dosomecleaningorcookingandtakecareofcows.③Iftherearetwoofthreechildreninafamily,itisdifficultfortheparentstosendallofthemtogotoschool.Theymakegirlsstayathomewhileboyswenttoschool.Nowtheydon'tneedtoworryaboutmoneytoomuch.④From2022on,childrencangotoschoolwithoutanymoney.Theydon'thavetopayforbooksandotherthings.Someofthemcanevengetmoney.⑤Allfamiliesareveryhappywiththenews.Ⅱ．回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)通读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。DidyousleepalldayonMarch21?YoushouldhavedonesobecauseitwasWorldSleepingDay.Thisisthedayoftheyearwhenpeoplearoundtheworldcareabouttheirsleepandaskthem-selvesalotofquestionsaboutsleep.Whydoweneedsleep?Nobodycananswerthisquestionwell.However,testshaveshownthatalackof(缺乏)sleepforoverfourweekscauses(引起)astrongdropinbodytemperature,greatweightloss,andfinallysickness.Differentpeopleneeddifferentamounts(量)ofdeep.Eighthoursanightistheaverage(平均的)amountofsleeppeopleneed.Primaryschoolstudentsneedtosleepforabouttenhours.Juniorstudentsshouldsleepforaboutninehoursandseniorstudentsshouldsleepforabouteighthours.Somepeopleseemtobefinewithverylittlesleepatnight.AmericanscientistThomasEdisonsaidthatsleepwasawasteoftime.Hedidn'tsleepduringthenight.Buthetooknaps(小盹)duringtheday.Ontheotherhand,AlbertEinstein,anothergreatscientist,saidheneededtodeepforatleasttenhoursanight.6.TheWorldSleepingDayisn'tonMarch21,isit?7.Whatdoesalackofsleepforalongtimecause?8.Howmanyhoursdoadults(成年人)needtosleepanight?9.WhydidThomasEdisontakenapsduringtheday?10.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?-12-\n英语参考答案1、听力材料1.It'shalfpasttwo.Let'sgotoschoolnow.2.Thepandalooksquitelovely.3.Itisrainy.We'dbetterstayathome.4.Peter,wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?5.Myfatherusuallygoesoutforawalkaftersupper.听下面一段对话，回答第6小题。6.Couldyoupleaseopenthewindow?It'sreallyhothere.听下面一段对话，回答第7小题。7.Ben,youaregoingtoplanttrees,aren'tyou?Yes,we'lldoitonSaturdaymorning.8.Davewasn'tatJohn'sbirthdayparty,washe?Yes,hewas.ButPeterwasnot.9.IsHenrygoodatrunning?Yes.HeisfasterthanHaroldbutFrankisthefastestinourclass.听下面一段对话，回答第10小题。10.wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?I'mreadingthebook.Nevermind听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。I'dliketobuyaredskirtformymother.Couldyouhelpme,please?Yes,ofcourse.Hereisaniceone.Oh,it'sverybeautiful.Howmuchisit?Onehundredandsixyuan.OK.I'lltakeit.昕下面一段对话，回答第13至l4小题。W:Tom,yourclasswillholdapartythisevening.Isthattrue?M:Yes.itisforMissHelen.SheisagoodEnglishteacher.W:Andsheisprettyandfriendly.Sheisverykindtoyouandus.M:Sowealllikeherandliketomakefriendswithher.W:HowlonghasHelenbeeninchina7M:Twoyears.She'sgoingbacktoLondonnextSaturday.Let'sgiveherourbestwishes.听下面一段对话，回答第15至17小题。W:What'sthematterwithyou?-12-\nM:I’mnotfeelingwelltoday!Ihaveastomachache.W:Whendiditstart?M:Twohoursago.W:Whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast?M:Ihadtwobigbowlsofnoodlesandsomesandwiches.W:Oh,Ithinkyouatetoomuchthismorning.Takethismedicineanddrinksomewater.Youwillfeelwellsoon.M:Thankyouverymuch.第三节：听短文。MynameisSmith.LastMondaymorning,whenIwasonthewaytoschool,Isawaboyfalloffhisbikeandlieontheroad.Icameoverandfoundhewasbadlyhurtandcouldn'tmove,soIcarriedhimtothehospital.Whentheboywasinhospital,Iwenttoseehimwithsomeflowers.Afterhewaswellenough,hecametomyschoolandsaidtome,"Thankyouverymuch,Tom."Isaid,"Notatall.IhavedonewhatIshoulddo."参考答案卷I1--5ACBCA6-10ABCAB11-15CAABA16-17BA18.before19.hisbike20.visited21--25CBACB26--30CBCBB31--35CABAC36-40AABAC41--45ABABC46--50ACABC51--55ABACB56---60BAABA(FTTFT)61.What'sit?62.Wonderful!/Great!/I'msogladtohearthat!63.Whataboutyou?Howaboutyou?64.Thankyou!/Thanksalot!/Thankyouverymuch!65.Seeyoulater.DearTommy,I’mgoingouttoday.Ineedyourhelp.Inthemorning,wouldyoumindtakingouttherubbishafteryougetup?Couldyoupleasefeedmybirdsafterlunch?Then,intheafternoon,pleasereturntheCDtoLisa.Don'tforgettochangethewaterforthegoldfish.Ifyoufinishallthesethings,I'llgiveyouabigsurprise.-12-\nYours卷Ⅱ①她的脸上露出忧愁的表情.②在过去，全家人不得不为了解决温饱问题而辛勤劳动。③如果一个家庭有两三个孩子，父母就很难送所有孩子上学。④从2022年起，孩子们可以免费上学了。⑤所有的家庭听到这个消息都非常高兴。⑥Yes,itis.⑦Alackofsleepforalongtimecausesastrongdropinbodytemperature,greatweightloss,andfinallysickness.⑧8hours.⑨Becausehedidn'tsleepatnight.⑩Sleepisveryimportanttoeverybody.-12-