（考前练笔）2022年中考英语模拟试卷5 人教新目标版

2022中考英语模拟试卷五A卷(共100分)A卷I(选择题90分)注意事项：1．A卷I共6页，在答A卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在试卷和答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。第一部分听力测试(共25小题，计25分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。(共6小题，每小题1分；计6分)1．A．Yes，I’dliketo．B．No，I’mbusy．C．Sorry，Idon’tknow．2．A．Whoareyou?B．IamJim．C．Holdon，please．3．A．Pleasetellmetheway．B．It’sacrossfromthehotel．C．Sorry，I’mnotapoliceman．4．A．Yes，I’dloveto．B．Thankyouforyourgreat．help．C．Yes．Thatwouldbenice．Thankyou．5．A．He’sreadinganewspaper。．B．Hedoessomecleaning．C．He’sabankclerk．6．A．Notatall．B．Yes，please．C．Yes，Ido．二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。(共4小题，每小题1分；计4分)ABCD7.8.9.10.三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)11．A．Forfiveyears．B．Forsevenyears．C．Fortwelveyears．12．A．Milkandbread．B．Milkandeggs．C．Porridgeandeggs．13．A．She’sAlice．B．She’sAlice’steacher．C．She’sAlice’smother．14．A．He’swaitingforabus．B．He’sstandingbyabus．C．He’slookingatabus．15．A．ThechangeofJoe．B．ThepictureofJoe．C．ThepictureofJoe’sbrother．16．A．9：20．B．9：30．C．9：50．17．A．Adoctor．B．Asoccerplayer．C．Acollegestudent．18．A．Inalibrary．B．Inashop．C．Inabookstore．19．A．Tovisitthemuseum．B．Togotothecinema．C．Toplayinthepark．\n20．A．Heisgettingup．B．Heishavingbreakfast．C．Heislyinginbed．四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)21．Peterwenttoafterhelefthighschool．A．SanFranciscoB．LondonC．NewYork22．Petertwentyyearslater．A．visitedhishometownB．returnedtoLondonC．workedinaschool23．Peterfeltwhenhefoundthathishighschoolteacherstillworkedatthesameschool．A．surprisedB．relaxedC．happy24．Whydidtheteacherstillusethesameexampapertwentyyearslater?A．Because山estudentslikedtotakethesameexam．B．Becausetheteacherwastoolazytochangethepaper．C．Becausetheworldchanged，andtheanswerschanged，too．25．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?A．PeterstudiedinacollegeinNewYork．B．Petermissedhishometownandschoolteacher．C．Mr．SmithaskedPeterthesamequestionsastwentyyearsago．第二部分基础知识运用(共35小题，计35分)五、选择填空(共20小题，每小题1分；计20分)A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中，找出和画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)26．Mozartisawell-knownpianistintheworld．A．famousB．talentedC．smart27．Intheend．hedecidedtosendthesickchildtohospital．A．AtonceB．AtlastC．Atfirst28．Nowheisgettingolder，sohecan’trunasfastasbefore．A．ischangingB．isbecomingC．isreaching29．InSingapore，mostpeopleareChinese，soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghua．A．justB．oftenC．easily30．Tom，rememberyouarehavingafever．Ifyourfriendsaskyoutoplayou~de，youshouldsaynotothem．A．criticizeB．notanswerC．refuseB)从各题的A、B、c三个选项中选择正确答案。(共15小题，每小题1分；计15分)31．——DoyouknowuniversitystudentwhoistalkingwithJoe?——Yes，she’smycousin，Kate．A．aB．anC．the32．Themoonlightiscominginthewindowandtheroomseemsquietandbeautiful．A．acrossB．throughC．over33．Ofallthesportsshoes，Johnboughtpair．Thenhehadsomemoneyforsocks．A．acheaperB．themostwonderfulC．theleastexpensive34．LiuYingliveswithhergrandparentsinthecountrysidebecauseofherparentswork\ninthecity．A．bothB．eitherC．neither35．——MayIdotherestoftheworktomorrow?——Yes，ofcourse．Youfinishittoday．A．mustB．mustn’tC．needn’t36．Jane．I’mwaitingforher．A．camebackB．hascomebackC．hasn’tcomeback37．Thekidsdidn’tstarttoflykitesintheplaygroundtherainstopped．A．ifB．untilC．whenever38．Thereportersaskedthemanquestions，buthesaidwords．A．many；fewB．much；alittleC．alotof；afew39．——I’msorrythatJohnisout．——Pleaseaskhimt0callmeassoonashe．A．returnedB．returnsC．willreturn40．OurteachertoldUSagaintoeachotherinthelibrary．A．tospeakB．nottospeakC．don’tspeak41．You’dbettersmoking，youwillgeti11．A．goon；soB．giveup；andC．giveup；or42．Howlongdoesityoutowashallthedishes?A．takeB．useC．spend43．Thepolicemanaskedthechildsothathecouldtakehimhome．A．wheredidheliveB．wherehelivedC．howhelived44．Manyyoungpeoplelovethesongshavegreatlyrics．A．whoB．thoseC．which45．——Excuseme，MrLi，Idon’tknowthemeaningofthewholesentence．WhatshallIdo?——You’dbetterfirstthenewwords．A．100kforB．100kupC．100kthrough六、完形填空。(共15小题，每小题1分；计15分)通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。ASaladsareverypopularinwesterncountries．They’remadefromuncookedvegetablesorfruits，andthismakesthem46．Theyaretastytoo．Saladsaregreattoeatin47，whentheweatherishot．Theyarelightandc001．Here’sawaytomakea48salad．First，buysomelettuces，tomatoesand49．Buyasaladdressingtoo．Next，washthevegetablescarefully．Then,50thevegetablesandputtheminabowl．Afterthat，addthedressing．Finally，mixthevegetablesandthedressingup．Andthereyouhaveyoursalad!46．A．deliciousB．colorfulC．healthy47．A．springB．summerC．winter48．A．vegetableB．fruitC．flower49．A．pearsB．carrotsC．hamburgers50．A．cleanupB．mixupC．cutupB\nAdoorwaslocked．Abigstonecameandhitthedoor．Buthecouldn’t51it．Laterakeycame．He52thelockandthedooropened．Thestonewasvery53thatthekeycouldopenitsoeasily．Heaskedthekey：“54didyoudothat?”Thekey55himandsaid：“BecauseIunderstandits56．”Lifeisjustlikethis．57wewanttosolveaproblem，wemustunderstandit58．Ifwewanttomakefriendswithpeoplewemustunderstand59．Ifwewantourparentsto60us，wemustfirstknowtheirhearts．Wemustknowwhattheyhopefor．51．A．touchB．openC．reach52．A．gotoutB．gottoC．gotin53．A．worriedB．thankfulC．surprised54．A．WhyB．HowC．When55．A．smiledtoB．talkedaboutC．agreedwith56．A．problemB．workC．heart57．A．IfB．BecauseC．Although58．A．firstB．1aterC．finally59．A．usB．othersC．them60．A．loveB．understandC．remember第三部分阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)七、阅读下面短文。根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分；计10分)Whatwouldthefuturelifebelike?Ithinkwewillbeabletotravelfasterandsaferaroundtheworldandintospace．MaybeonedaywecanworkinBeijing，sleepinChengduandvisitthemoonforaholiday．Wewillhavenewenergy(能源)thatdoesn’tmakepollution．Possibly，peoplewillfindwaystousecleanerthings，suchasseawater，tomakeenergywithoutpollutingtheearth．Wewillhavemachinesthatcancopyeverythinginthefuture．Putacakeonthemachineanditmakesanewone．Ifthemachineislikeafax—machine(传真机)，wecansendfoodandpresentstoourfriendseasily．Wewillhavecleverrobotsthatworkforus，andtherobotscanbringususefulthingsandtakeawayourrubbish．Nowwehavetopressakeyortypeawordtomakeamachinework．Butinthefuture，ifwethinkofsomething，themachinecanmakeitforus．Themachinecanunderstandourideas．Wewillbeabletogointocomputergamesandfilms，andeverythingwillfeelreal．Wewillbeabletomakeourhomeslikeforestsorsunnybeachesoranythingwewant．Perhaps，onedaywewillbeabletocollectourdreamsandputthemonDVDs．61．Inthefuture．wecanworkinonecityandsleepinanother．62．Inthefuture．wecanmakeenergybyusingseawater．63．Inthefuture．wecanonlycopyfoodbymachines．64．Inthefuture．wecanmakeanewmachinebypressingakey．65．PeoplecanprobablymakeDVDsoftheirdreamsinthefuture．\n八、根据所读内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分；计20分)ATheFloorsforBuildingE&MTheModernWorldEnglishSchoolFloorTheNewCityMusicCenterFloorMr.LarrySmith,Principal(校长)→1stBar&Cafe→4thRestrooms→1stRestrooms→4thEnglishTeachers’Offices→2ndTheModern→5thEnglishClassrooms→2ndTheModern→5thEnglishCorners→3rdTheModern→6thEnglishBooks&Magazines→3rdTheModern→6th66．WecanntheModernWorld．A．watchmovieDVDsB．buymusictapesC．readEnglishbooks67．Ifyouwanttodrinksomecoffee，youmaygoto．A．the3rdfloorB．the4thfloorC．the5thfloor68．WecanseethatMissGinaBrownworksfo．A．Mr．PeterGreenB．Mr．LarrySmithC．theEnglishteachers69．WecanseetllattheModernWorldisthenameof．A．aschoolbuildingB．anEnglishschoolC．anEnglishmagazine70．HowmanyfloorsareownedbytheNewCityMusicCenterinBuildingE&M?A．Three．B．Five．C．Six．BTheYearoftheDoghasgoneandthisyearwehavepigs．Whatwordscanwethinkofforpigs?Somebadwordsmaybe，likesilly，dirty，greedy(贪婪)…But，arethesetrue?Whenweseepigs，theyareusuallyindirtywaterorbehinddirtyfences．Butpigsalsowanttobecleaniftheycan．Pigshavenosweatglands(汗腺)，SOtheyhavetogetcoolinwaterwhentheyfeelhot．Ifpeoplearegreedy，wesaythey“pigout”．Yes，pigsloveeatingalot．Buttheyareusefultopeople．Peoplenotonlyeattheirmeat．butalsouseotherpartsofpigs．Pigskinisusedforglueandshoes．Thehaircanbeusedtomakebrushes．Sometimes，pigsareevenusedtomakemedicine．“Heisassillyasapig!”Thisexpressioniswrong．Pigsareverysmartanimals．Amongallanimals．theyarethethirdcleverest--monkeys，dolphinsandpigs．Scientiststhinkthetrainingofpigsiseasierthanthetrainingofdogsandcats．Pigshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell(嗅觉)．Theycanfindthingsnearbyorfaraway．Theycanalsohelpthepoliceto—sniff—outdrugs(毒品)atanairportoratatrainstation171．Inthispassage．thewritermainlywantstotellUSthat——·A．pigsarealwaysverysilly，dirtyandgreedyB．pigsareascleverasmonkeysanddolphins\nC．people’Sideasaboutpigsarenotalwayscorrect72.Pigsusuallyliketostayinwaterinhotweatherbecausetheycanthere.A．cleanthemselvesB．drinkwaterC．getcool73．Theofpigscanbeusedtomakeglue．A．skinB．meatC．hair74．Thetrainingofpigsiseasierbecause.A．theyaresmarterthandogsandcatsB．theycandoeverythingeasilyC．theyhaveaverygoodsenseofsmell75．Theunderlinedphrase“sniffout”probablymeans——somethingbynose．A．smellB．discoverC．feelA卷Ⅱ(10分)注意事项：1．A卷Ⅱ共2大题，用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。九、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将选项的编号依次填入题后横线上。(共5小题，每小题1分：计5分)Jane：Hey，Bob，youaren’tlookingwelltoday．76Bob：No．I'vegotafever，aheadacheandasorethroat．Jane：Oh，I’dsayyou’vegotabadcold!77Bob：Oh，thanks．Itshouldbringmyfeverdown．Jane：Yes．78Bob：Thanks．Coldwaterwillcoolmedown．too．Jane：HopeSO．79Bob：Iguessyou’reright．(Anhourlater．)Jane：So，Bob，howareyoufeelingnow?Bob：Oh，muchbetter．Thanksalot．80Jane：Well，that’Sverygood．A．AreyouOK?B．Andhere’ssomewater．C．IthinkI’mgettingoverit．D．Whydon’tyougoandliedownforawhile?E．Ihavesomemedicineinmybagsomewhere．Here．76.77.78.79.80.十、看图完成答句，一空一词。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)\n81．Howmanypeoplecanyouseeinthepicture?Icanseetwoandtwo．82．Wherearethesepeople?TheyareintheBecausethereisaonthewall．83．Whereistheplant?It’sthe．84．Whohasstraightlonghair?Thesecondstudentthe．85．Whowearsacap?Thestudentstandingagirl．B卷(共50分)注意事项：B卷共5大题，用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔直接在试卷上作答。一、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。(共5小题，每小题2分：计10分)1．说实话，我对汤姆的学业有几分担心。，IamofworriedaboutTom’sschoolwork．2．如果不是水尽粮绝，我们将不会停止宿营。Wewon’tstopcampingwefoodandwater．3．你应当把钥匙藏在除了我俩谁也找不到的地方。Youshouldthekeysustwo.4．工人们靠自己的力量最终生产出了这种主要针对国外市场的新型玩具。Theworkersthemselvesandfinallyproducedthenewtypeoftoyswhichmainlytheforeignmarkets．5．即使有许多人不同意，他也会坚持自己的想法。manypeopledon’tagreewithhim，hewillstilltohisownidea．二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分；计lO分)\nA：Oh，whathappenedtoyou?B：It’Snothing上．A：ButIthinkitisseriousenoughforyoutobein2．B：Oh，Ijustinjuredmyarms．A：Well，howdidithappen?B：Thismorning1waswalkingdownthestreetnearourfactorywhenIfoundahouseonfire(着火)．Thedoor，thewindowsandeverythinginthehousewere土．Peoplestoodinfrontofthehouse，notknowingwhattodo．The土airandheavysmoke上themout，butIheardsomeonecrying上inaweakvoice．A：Whatdidyoudothen?B：Igot7allwetwithsome8andrushedintothehouse．A：Didyouget土out?B：Yes．Itwasalittlegirl．Shewasthengivena—坦一aid．Whenthefirewasputout，Ifoundmyarmsinjured．三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出lO个单词。用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。请按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)dreameithergetgoodhappyyoumanyrealsadseetoowomanIusedtowatchalittlegirlplayingbasketballeverydayfrommykitchenwindow．OnedayIaskedherwhyshepracticedso1．Shesaid：“Iwanttogotocollege．TheonlywayIcangois2ascholarship(奖学金)．Ilikebasketballand1wanttobethe3playerincollege．Mydadtoldme：“Ifthedreamisbigenough，thefactsdon’tcount．”Sheneverchangedhermind．1watchedherthroughthosejuniorhighyearsandintoseniorhighschool．Onedaybeforeshegraduatedfromhighschool，Isawhersittingonthegrass4．Iaskedherwhatwaswrong．Shetoldmethathercoachsaidshewastooshorttobeagoodbasketballplayer，sosheshouldstop5aboutgoingtocollege．Shewasheartbrokenanditmademefeelbad6．Thenshesmiledandtoldmeherfathersaidthatcoachwaswrong．Hedidnotunderstandthepower(力量)ofdream．Herfathersaidtoher：“Ifyou7wanttoplayforthescholarshipofagoodcollege，nothingbutyou8canstopyourdream．”Hetoldheragain：“Ifthedreamisbigenough，thefactsdon’tcount．”Thenextyear，sheandherteamwenttoabiggame．She9byacoachofafamouscollegeteamandwasofferedascholarshiptothe10basketballteamoftheircollege．Shewastogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedofandworkedtowardforallthoseyears．“Ifthedreamisbigenough．t}lefactsdon’tcount．”Itistrue．1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.四、阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题1分；计l0分)\nA．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填人下边表格内。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)“We’rereadingthefirstpartofabookthatdoesn’tend…”1ButIhavealwayslikedthembecausetheyalwaysremindusthatthefuturecanbeanythingwewanttomakeit．Wecanmakeitanythingthatwecanimagine．2Ifweplantgoodseeds(种子)，wehavegoodproducts．Ifourseedsaren’tgood，wegetuselessproducts．3．Iwantthefuturetobebetterthanthepast．4Weallshouldcareaboutthefuture，becausethat’swherewewillspendtherestofourlives．Thepastisgone．5Thefutureisbeforeus．Itischangeable．Everythingwedowillaffectit．Eachdaybringswithitsomethingnewinourhomesandinourbusiness，butonlyifwerealizethem．We’rejustatthebeginningofeverythingwestudy．A．Wearealllikefarmers．B．Idon’tknowwhowrotethesewords．C．Thereisnothingwecandotochangeit．D．Ifweplantnothingata11．wegetnothingatall_E．Idon’twantitfilledwithmistakesthathappenedmanytimesbefore．1.2.3.4.5.B．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。请将答案按编号依次填人表格内的题号后横线上。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)Let’sgohiking!Mostpeopleenjoyhiking．Hikingisnotonlyahealthybutalsoarelaxingactivity．Thereasonwhypeoplegohikingisdifferentfrompersontoperson．Herearesomeofthemostpopularreasonsforpeopletohike：Firstofall，hikingisverygoodexercisewhichwillimprovepeople’sbody．It’sgoodexercisethatdoesn’thurtyourbody．Secondly，hikingissimpleandcheap．Allyouneedtodoistowearapairofhikingbootsandyoursmiletostart．Finally，hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureverydaylife．Youcouldhikealoneorgowithyourfriends．Afterhiking，youwillhaveaclearmindandthenreturntoworkwithconfidence．Sowhynotplanyourhikingrouterightaway?Thereasonswhyhikingis6.GeneralreasonIt’s7.and.Reason1It’sgoodexercisethatcan8.withoutIt.\nReason2It’ssimpleandcheapbecausebuying9.Andwearingyourareenough.Reason2It’sthebestwaytogetawayfromeverydaylifeandreturnwith10.and.五、书面表达。(计10分)假如你叫李平。最近，你就使用电子词典的问题调查了各方面的意见(见下表)。现在，请你根据表格中的信息用英语给某报社编辑写一封信。注意：1．信件须包括写信原由及表格所列内容；2．书信格式正确；3．书写整洁；4．词数在80个左右。生词提示：electronicadj．电子的explanation(S)n．解释，说明发表意见者对使用电子词典的不同意见同学有用,方便,节省查阅时间家长便于携带,多数家庭买得起英语教师对单词的解释太简单,不该使用本人会使我们变懒惰,不该使用\n英语参考答案及评分意见A卷I听力测试：1—5ACBCC6—10ABCDA11—15ACBAB16—20CBABC21—25BACCB单项选择：26—30ABBAC31—35CBCAC36—40CBABB41—45CABCB完形填空：46—50CBABC51—55BCCBA56—60CAACB(说明：以上每小题1分，答错不给分)阅读理解：61—65AABBA66—70CBABA71—75CCAAB(说明：以上每小题2分，答错不给分)A卷Ⅱ补全对话：76—80AEBDC(说明：以上每小题1分，答错不给分)看图说话：81．boys，girls／girls，boys82．classroom，blackboard83．on．bookcase／shelf84．from／on，left85．shortest．beside／near／bv‘(说明：以上每小题1分，每空0．5分，答错不给分)B卷一、根据汉语完成句子。1．Tobehonest，kind2．unless／until，mnoutof3．hide，from，anyone／anybodv／everyone／everybody，except4．dependedon，aimedat5．Eventhough．holdon(说明：以上每小题2分，每空0．5分，答错不给分)二、完成对话。1．serious2．hospital3．burning4．hot5．keDt6．inside7．myself8．water9．anyone／anybody10．first／medicaI(说明：以上每小题1分，填词意思正确给0．5分，形式正确再加0．5分)三、短文填空。1．Much2．toget3．best4．sadIy5．Dreaming6．Too7．Really8．yourself9．wasseen10．women’s(说明：以上每小题1分，选词正确给O．5分，形式正确再加0．5分)四、阅读理解。A、补全短文。1—5BADEC．(说明：以上每小题1分，答错不给分)B、完成表格。6．popular／enjoyedbypeople7．healthy，relaxing\n8．improveyour／people’sbody，hurting9．(apairof)hikingboots，smile10．aclearmind，confidence(说明：以上每小题1分，填词意思正确给0．5分，形式正确再加0．5分)五、书面表达。(共10分)1．评分要点：①写信原由；(计1分)②你的同学认为电子词典使用方便，可帮助节省查阅时间；(计2分)③家长们认为电子词典容易携带，多数家庭买得起；(计2分)④你的英语老师觉得电子词典对单词的解释太简单，不该使用；(计2分)⑤你本人表示电子词典会使我们变懒惰，不该使用；(计2分)⑥格式正确、字数符合要求。(计1分)2．评分标准：①以上每个要点表达正确计1—2分。②每个要点意思表达有部分错误，视隋况手110．5—1．5分；要点意思表达完全错误不给分。③大小写及拼写错误不影响表达的每4个扣1分，不足4个不扣分。3．Apossibleversion：DearEditor，ReeentlvImadeasurveyabouttheuseoftheelectronicdictionary．Myclassmatesthinkthattheelectronicdictionaryisuseful，convenientanditcanhelptosavetimelookingupthewords．Theparentsalsothinktheelectronicdictionaryiseasytocarryandmostfamiliescanaffordit．ButmyEnglishteacherdoesn’tthinkweshoulduseit，becauseshe／hethinksitsexplanationsforthewordsaretoosimple．IsupposetheelectronicdictionarywillmakeUSlazyandweshouldn’tuseit．Yours，LiPing