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【江苏专用】2022届高三英语一轮复习方案 课时作业 模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you?
【江苏专用】2022届高三英语一轮复习方案 课时作业 模块6 Unit 2 What is happiness to you?
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课时作业(十七) [模块6 Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?](限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.Immediateactionsmustbetakentoprotecttheforest________thebalanceofnature.A.fromkeepingB.tokeepC.frombeingkeptD.tobekept2.________ofuscompletesthistaskfirstwilllendahelpinghandtoothers.A.WhichB.WhoeverC.WhoD.Whichever3.Therecanbenoknowledge________practice.A.inadditiontoB.becauseofC.exceptforD.apartfrom4.Hiscoughwillbecomemoreseriousunlesshe________smoking.A.quitsB.quittedC.doesn'tD.isquitting5.Allhertime________research,thescientisthasnotimeforfilms.A.devotedtodoB.isdevotedtodoingC.devotingtodoingD.devotedtodoing6.________moreeffectivelywithothers,moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation.A.TocompeteB.BeingcompetedC.CompetingD.Competed7.Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister________shewouldstayforanhour.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what8\n8.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything________youneverlisten?A.incaseB.evenC.unlessD.when9.I'vemadegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool________ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which10.—Tomorrowisholiday.Whyareyoudoingyourhomeworknow?—IamdoingtheseexercisesnowsothatIwon'thave________nextday.A.itB.themC.forD.to11.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,________wegotlostonarainynight.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when12.Shecouldn'thelp,eventhoughshetriednotto,________atthestrangeclothesherfriendwaswearing.A.tolaughB.laughC.laughingD.laughed13.Havingsentseveralmailstoapplyforjobs,Susanwaitedforareply,but________came.A.noneB.neitherC.nothingD.noone14.Thepsychologicalconsultationcentershaveseenasharpriseinthenumberofstudentslookingforhelp,most________theywereconfusedanddepressed.A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.say15.Thosewhohavequestionstoask________tomyofficeafterclass,________?A.comes;willyou8\nB.come;don'ttheyC.come;willyouD.comes;don'ttheyⅡ.阅读理解Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andselfrespect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas“honor”helpsyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.Here'sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilent,andprofitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneaky(偷偷摸摸的)excitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquietsenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprogress,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandselfrespect.Wewouldalsodemonstrate(证明)thatwecannotbetrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringing_the_error_to_the_clerk's_attentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediatelytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourselfrespectisincreased.Wheneverwetakehonorableactionwegainthedeepinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.Andit'seasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwe'rehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit'sstarted,it'seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmind,whichisimportantforourhappiness.8\n16.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour________.A.selfrespectB.financialrewardsC.advertisingabilityD.friendlyrelationship17.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto________.A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising18.Thephrase“bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention”(inPara.5)means________.A.tellingthetruthtotheclerkB.offeringadvicetotheclerkC.askingtheclerktobemoreattentiveD.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem19.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowhermistake?A.We'llbeveryexcited.B.We'llfeelunfortunate.C.We'llhaveasenseofhonor.D.We'llfeelsorryfortheclerk.20.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtoLiveTruthfullyB.ImportanceofPeacefulnessC.WaysofGainingSelfrespectD.HappinessthroughHonorableActionsⅢ.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Educatinggirlsquitepossiblyharvestsahigherrateofreturnthananyotherinvestmentavailableinthedevelopingworld.Women'seducationmaybeanunusualfieldforeconomists(经济学家),butincreasingwomen'scontributiontodevelopment8\nisactuallyasmuchaneconomicasasocialissue.Andeconomics,withitsfocusonincentives(鼓励),providesanexplanationforwhysomanygirlsaredeprivedof(剥夺)aneducation.Parentsinlowincomecountriesfailtoinvestintheirdaughtersbecausetheydonotexpectthemtomakeaneconomiccontributiontothefamily:girlsgrowuponlytomarryintosomebodyelse'sfamilyandbearchildren.Girlsarethusseenaslessvaluablethanboysandarekeptathometodohouseworkwhiletheirbrothersaresenttoschool—theprophecy(预言)becomesselffulfilling,trappingwomeninaviciouscircle(恶性循环)ofneglect.Aneducatedmother,ontheotherhand,hasgreaterearningabilitiesoutsidethehomeandfacesanentirelydifferentsetofchoices.Sheislikelytohavefewerbuthealthierchildrenandcaninsistonthedevelopmentofallherchildren,ensuringthatherdaughtersaregivenafairchance.Theeducationofherdaughtersthenmakesitmuchmorelikelythatthenextgenerationofgirls,aswellasofboys,willbeeducatedandhealthy.Theviciouscircleisthustransformedintoavirtuouscircle.Fewwillarguethateducatingwomenhasgreatsocialbenefits.Butithasenormouseconomicadvantagesaswell.Mostobviously,thereisthedirecteffectofeducationonthewagesoffemaleworkers.Wagesriseby10to20percentforeachadditionalyearofschooling.Suchbigreturnsareimpressivebythestandardofotheravailableinvestments,buttheyarejustthebeginning.Educatingwomenalsohasasignificantimpactonhealthpractices,includingfamilyplanning.Topic:Thesignificanceoffemaleeducationin21.________countriesViewpointEducatinggirlsismorebeneficialthananyother22.________.8\nFamiliesFromlowincomefamiliesFromeducatedmothers'familiesAttitudesGirlsareofless23.________thanboys.Developmentshouldbeforall24.________.Practices●Thereis25.____investmentindaughters.●Girlsaremadetostayathome,doing26.________.Girlsandboyshave27.________chances.ConsequencesAviciouscircleAvirtuouscircleSignificanceEducatinggirls28.________tosocialbenefits,29.________advantagesandhealthpractices,includingfamilyplanning.30.________Educatinggirlsindevelopingcountriesisimportantandrewarding.课时作业(十七)Ⅰ.1.B 考查非谓语动词。该空在句中作目的状语,故用不定式,排除A、C两项;保护森林是为了保持自然平衡,是主动意义,故排除D。此题学生易受“protect…from…”的误导而错选A。2.D whichever意思是“无论哪个,无论哪些”,后面可以跟of短语,而whoever后不能跟of短语。故D项正确。3.D 句意:实践出真知。apartfrom脱离开;inadditionto除了……之外;because8\nof由于;exceptfor除……之外。4.A 本句考查条件状语从句。从句中用一般现在时表将来。5.D 考查独立主格结构作状语。此句中allhertime是逻辑主语,time与devote之间是被动关系,构成devoteallhertimetodoing…结构。6.A 句意:为了更有效地与他人竞争,越来越多的人追求更高的教育。此处作目的状语,故选A。7.A 考查定语从句。先行词为centre,shewouldstayforanhour不缺宾语或主语,故要填状语,表地点用where。8.D when在句中表示“如果”,有if的含义。句意:如果你从不听讲,你还想学什么东西呢?答案选D。9.A10.D 是不定式短语的省略,其完整形式为:Iwon'thavetodomyhomeworknextday.11.B 考查同位语从句的用法。由于句中出现插入语,易导致判断失误。可以把句子语序调整为“Butbelieveitornot,Istillrememberthestory______wegotlostonarainynight”,这样就容易判断出“________wegotlostonarainynight”是解释story的具体内容,是同位语从句,不是定语从句,可以排除A和D。同位语从句句子成分齐全,所以选择B。本题容易误选其他答案,主要是对句子结构没分析到位。12.C 考查动名词的用法。本句语序不是正常语序,状语从句插入到动词help之后,不容易判断,正常语序是“Shecouldn'thelp______atthestrangeclothesherfriendwaswearingeventhoughshetriednotto”,这样就容易判断了,can'thelpdoingsth.“情不自禁做某事”,故选C。本题容易误选A和B,主要是句子结构没判断清楚。13.A 考查代词的用法。句意:苏珊已经多次发出了工作申请,在等着回复,但是一个回复也没有。这里指的是“没有回复”,指物,不指人,排除D;而neither指两者的“不”,和句意冲突,排除。none指三者以上,故选A。14.C 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:来心理咨询中心寻求帮助的学生的数量迅速增长,大多数学生说他们感到混乱和压抑。说的动作是学生发出来的主动动作,由于句中出现谓语动词“haveseen”,在没有并列连词连接并列谓语的前提下,只能采用现在分词形式,表示主动行为,作伴随状语,故选C。15.C8\n 考查反意疑问句的用法。句意:那些有问题要问的人下课后到我办公室来,好吗?这里陈述部分是祈使句,只不过出现呼语“Thosewhohavequestionstoask”,而呼语中包含一个定语从句“whohavequestionstoask”修饰先行词those,所以影响动词的选择,既然是祈使句,就应选择动词原形,而且其反意疑问句采用“willyou”进行反问,故选C。Ⅱ.16.A 由第五段倒数第二句“Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourselfrespectisincreased.”可知,采取积极正面的行动有助于我们自尊心的增强。17.B 由第五段第二句“Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.”可知,作者感觉隐瞒事实就像做贼一样。18.A 根据短语“incontrast”可知,此处讲述的是与上文隐瞒真相相反的情况,可推测为向售货员讲清实情。由本段第七句出现的结果可以验证此推测。19.C 由第三段最后一句“Wewouldleavethestorewithaquietsenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.”可知,答案为C项,我们会有一种自豪感。20.D 作者在第一段就开篇点题,指出了文章的论述中心——通过受人尊重的行动来获得生活中的快乐。Ⅲ.21.developing 22.investment 23.value/importance/significance 24.children 25.no/little 26.housework27.fair/equal 28.contributes/leads 29.economic30.Conclusion8
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