北京北师特学校2022届高三英语考前模拟演练试题北师大版

北京市海淀区北师特学校高考模拟演练第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1.Whoansweredthephone？A.MikeB.HenryC.Tom2.What’sthewoman’sfavouritefood?A.Italian.B.Chinese.C.Indian3.WhendoesthefirstflightarriveinDetroit?A.5:18am.B.6:10amC.8:50am4.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.ZooB.TelephoneC.Tenniscourt5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeattheweekend?A.Cloudy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InthehotelBInashopC.Inarestaurant7.Howmuchdidthemanpayintheend?A.$115.B.$130C.$140听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.WatchedTV.B.Stayedathome.C.Visitedafriend9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?A.Playtennis.B.DosomeshoppingC.Gotoadance听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethenewhouses?A.Onthemainroad.B.Closetoabusstation.C.Nearthesportscenter.11.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthenewhouses?A.Thegarden.B.Thespace.C.Thequietness12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Delighted.B.Disappointed.C.Uninterested.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Whatcan’tthestudentsdowithoutateacher?A.Holdparties.B.CompletetheSafetySheet.C.Useanyemergencyequipment.14.Whyarethestudentsaskedtotiebacktheirloosehourinthelab?A.ItmaycatchfireB.Itmaycovertheireyes.C.Itmaypasschemicalstotheirfaces.15.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?12A.Laboratoryregulations.B.Safetyinstructions.C.After-classactivities.第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分）TelephoneCancellationRequestFormAccountNameEdward16TelephoneNo.17HomePhonePlanNonrefundable(不退款)18pre-paidplanReasonforCancellation19houseCancellationDateRequired209,by5:00pm第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21．Shehadtohavetheoperation,shewoulddie.A．whileB．butC．orD．so22．Withthecompanyfacingaseriousfinancialsituationthisyear,thestaffclearlyworriedaboutthenewsofjoblosses.A．isB．areC．wereD．was23．Theneighbor’skidwalksacrossourgrasslandjustus.A．toannoyB．annoyingC．annoysD．annoy24．Thehandlessothatchildrencangraspthemfirmly.A．canbeshapedB．shouldbeshapedC．musthavebeenshapedD．shouldhavebeenshaped25．Adatebookwouldmakeagreatgift,exceptthatalotofpeoplealreadyhave.A．someB．itC．thatD．one26．Itwasproventhatthestoryofonewitness.A．hasbeeninventedB．hadbeeninventedC．wouldbeinventedD．wasinvented27．reallymakesmeangrywhenIseepeopledroppinglitter.A．ThatB．AsC．WhatD．It28．Onthewayhome,skygrewdark,andcoldrainbegantofall.A．the;不填B．不填;theC．the;aD．不填;a29．Asthedemandrises,so.A．pricesareB．pricesdoC．arepricesD．doprices30．Joannewasdelayedbyacustomerwhenshetheoffice.A．leftB．hasleftC．wasleavingD．leaves31．Informationaboutthemeetingwassentoutgroups,whohadbeenlookingforwardtoitforalongtime.A．tointerestedB．tointerestingC．havinginterestedD．tointerest32．youareunabletoanswer,perhapsweshouldasksomeoneelse.A．ThoughB．SinceC．WhileD．So33．Thehotweatherlastedforawholeweek,madeeverybodytiredandsleepy.12A．whichB．thatC．whenD．why34．Hefoundhimselfbyacrowdofexcitedpeopleandtoescape.A．surrounded;tryingB．surrounding;tryingC．surrounding;triedD．surrounded;tried35．It’scold;Jackson,shutthedoor,?A．willyouB．doesheC．won’tyouD．doesn’the第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）TheChristmasTreeItwasthefirstpartofDecemberandthefrozengroundwascoveredwithsnow.Mylittlegirlsaidtome,“Daddycanwehavethattreewesawonourhikethroughthe36lastsummer,forourChristmastree?”My37littlegirlhadabadaccidentintheautumn,andshewouldbeinawheelchairfortherestofherlife.Wantingto38mychild,IdidallIcould.Iwokealittleearlierthanusualand,beingwinter,itwasstilldark.Itiedtheoldworkhorsetothesled(雪橇)and39forthewoods.AsI40theforest,itwasbeautiful;the41branchesofthetreeswerehardlysupportingthesnowthathasfallenonthem.Thepooroldhorsewaswalkingalongslowlywithheavysteps.Therewere42hewouldstepindeepsnowand43tohisstomachbutthesledstayedontopofthesnow.‘Ohhowbeautifulnatureis’,Ithoughttomyself,asIwatchedthemany44goingbyme.Ihadtofindthattree,45Iknewthatmylittlegirl’sheartwas46onit.Iwentaboutfivemilesintotheforest,andthereitwas,thetreethatmypoorlittlegirlwantedforaChristmastree!Ichoppeditdownand47itonthesled.Onthewaybacktothefarm,IwasevenmorepleasedwithMotherNature;shehad48aChristmastreethatmydaughterhadwanted.49wasevenmorebeautiful,soIbegan50.WhenIgottothehouseand51thetree,whichIwassoproudof,inand52itupformygirl,she53upfromherwheelchairandstarted54.Iletgoofthe55andkneltdowninfrontofher.“What’sthematter,darling?”Iaskedher.“It’sbeautifuldaddy,butwhatashamethatyoucutthisbeautifultreedown,itwassohappygrowingintheforest!”36．A．bushB．townC．woodsD．field37．A．innocentB．seriousC．previousD．precious38．A．pleaseB．convinceC．protectD．impress39．A．headedB．sentC．lookedD．searched40．A．wanderedB．enteredC．preservedD．explored41．A．brokenB．shakingC．bendingD．moving42．A．areasB．pointsC．casesD．times43．A．dropB．skipC．sinkD．ski44．A．picturesB．wondersC．surprisesD．videos45．A．ifB．soC．forD．though1246．A．setB．reliedC．fellD．laid47．A．packedB．piledC．threwD．loaded48．A．plantedB．grownC．createdD．output49．A．AnythingB．EverythingC．NoneD．Each50．A．whistlingB．whisperingC．joggingD．playing51．A．pushedB．importedC．broughtD．delivered52．A．pickedB．pulledC．adjustedD．stood53．A．climbedB．roseC．heldD．looked54．A．cryingB．smilingC．appreciatingD．suspecting55．A．wheelchairB．treeC．sledD．horse第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATwentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,“Justaminute,”answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”“Oh,you’resuchagoodman.”Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?”“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid.“I’monmywaytoahospice(临终医院).Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylong.”Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(计价器).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe’daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,”I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”sheasked.“Nothing.”Isaid.“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontoetightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy.”1256.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecityB.seesomeplacesforthelasttimeC.letthedriverearnmoremoneyD.reachthedestinationontime57.Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.A.wantedtodoherafavorB.shutoffthemeterbymistakeC.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvanceD.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers58.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Givingisalwaysapleasure.B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers’concern.BDomestic(驯养的)horsesnowpullploughs,raceintheKentuckyDerby,andcarrypolice.Butearlyhorsesweren’ttame(驯服的)enoughtoperformthesekindsoftasks.Scientiststhinkthefirstinteractionshumanshadwithhorseswerefardifferentfromthosetoday.Thousandsofyearsago,peoplekilledthewildhorsesthatlivedaroundthemforfood.Overtime,peoplebegantocatchtheanimalsandraisethem.Thiswasthefirststepindomestication.Aspeoplebegantotameandridehorses,theychosetokeepthoseanimalsthathadmoredesirablecharacteristics.Forexample,peoplemayhavechosentokeephorsesthathadagentlepersonalitysotheycouldberiddenmoreeasily.Peoplewhousedhorsestopullheavyloadswouldhavechosentokeepstrongeranimals.Characteristicslikestrengtharepartlycontrolledbytheanimals’genes.Soasthedomesticatedhorsesreproduced,theypassedthecharacteristicsontotheiryoung.Eachnewgenerationofhouseswouldshowmoreofthesechosencharacteristics.Moderndayhorsebreedscomeinawidevarietyofshapesandsizes.Thisvarietydidn’texistinthehorsepopulationbeforedomestication.TheShetlandhorseisoneofthesmallestbreeds—typicallyreachingonlyonemetertall.Withshort,stronglegs,theanimalswerebredtopullcoaloutofmineshafts(矿井)withlowceilings.HugehorsesliketheClydesdalecameonthescenearound1700.Peoplebredtheseheavy,tallhorsestopulllargevehiclesusedforcarryingheavyloads.Thedomesticationofhorseshashadgreateffectsonsocieties.Forexample,horsewereimportanttoolsintheadvancementofmodernagriculture.Usingthemtopullploughsandcarryheavyloadsallowedpeopletofarmmoreefficiently.Beforetheywereabletoridehorses,humanshadtocrosslandonfoot.Ridinghorsesallowedpeopletotravelfargreaterdistanceinmuchlesstime.Thatencouragedpopulationslivingindifferentareastointeractwithoneanother.Thenewfromofrapidtransportationhelpedculturesspreadaroundtheworld.59.Beforedomesticationhorseswere______.A.caughtforsportsB.huntedforfoodC.madetopullploughsD.usedtocarrypeople1260.TheauthorusestheShetlandhorseasanexampletoshow______.A.itissmallerthantheClydesdalehorseB.horseusedtohavegentlepersonalitiesC.somehorseshavebettershapedthanothersD.horseswereoflessvarietybeforedomestication61.Horsescontributedtothespreadofcultureby______.A.carryingheavyloadsB.changingfarmingmethodsC.servingasameansoftransportD.advancingagricultureindifferentareas62.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.whyhumansdomesticatedhorsesB.howhumansandhorsesneededeachotherC.whyhorsescameindifferentshapesandsizesD.howhumansocietiesandhorsesinfluencedeachotherCDearHamilton,Wearefortunatethatinsuchalarge,high-pressureofficeweallgetalongsowell.Youareoneofthepeoplewhokeepthesocialtemperatureatsuchacomfortablesetting.Idon’tknowanyoneintheofficewhoisbetterlikedthanyou.Youcanperhapshelpwiththis.Thecollectionofcontributionstowardsgiftsforemployees’personal-lifeeventsisbecomingalittletroubling.Certainly,thegroupsendingofagiftisreasonablenowandthen.Inthepastmonth,however,therehavebeencollectionsfortwobabyshowergifts,oneweddingshowergift,twoweddinggifts,onefuneral（葬礼）remembrance,fourbirthdaygifts,andthreegraduationgifts.It’snotonlythecollected-fromwhoaregrowinguncomfortable(andpoor),butthecollected-forfeeluneasyreceivinggiftsfrompeoplewhodon’tknowthemoutsidetheoffice,whowouldn’tevenrecognizetheirgraduatingchildren,theirmarryingdaughtersandsons,ortheirdeadrelatives.Thisisbasicallyakindgesture(andonethatpeoplethinkwellofyoufor),butthepracticeseemstohavebecometoowide-rangingandfeelsimproperintoday’sofficesetting.Thankyouforunderstanding.63.Theunderlinedword“contributions”probablymeans________.A.moneyB.suggestionsC.reportsD.understanding64.Hamiltonisexpectedto_______.A.showmorekindness.B.discontinuethepresentpracticeC.quitbeingtheorganizerforgiftgivinD.knowmoreaboutco-workers’families65.Thisisbasicallyaletterof________.A.apologyB.sympathyC.appreciationD.dissatisfactionD12Whenitcomestofriends,Idesirethosewhowillsharemyhappiness,whopossesswingsoftheirownandwhowillflywithme.Iseekfriendswhosequalitiesilluminate（照亮）meandtrainmeupforlove.ItisforthesepeoplethatIreservetheglowinghours,toogoodnottoshare.WhenIwasintheeighthgrade,Ihadafriend.Wewereshyand“tooserious”aboutourstudieswhenitwasbecomingfashionablewithourclassmatestolearnacceptablesocialbehaviors.Wesaidlittleatschool,butshewouldcometomyhouseandwewouldsitdownwithpencilsandpaper,andoneofuswouldsay:“Let’sstartwithatrainwhistletoday.”Wewouldsitquietlytogetherandwriteseparatepoemsorstoriesthatgrewoutofatrainwhistle.Thenwewouldreadthemaloud.Attheendofthatschoolyear,we,too,werechangingintosocialcreaturesandthestoriesandpoemsstopped.WhenIlivedforatimeinLondon,Ihadafriend,Hewasindespair(失望)andIwasindespair.Butourfriendshipwasbasedontheideaineachofusthatwewouldbesorrylaterifwedidnotexplorethisgreatcitybecausewehadfeltbadatthetime.WemeteverySundayforfiveweeksandfoundmanyexcellentthings.Wewalkeduntilourdespairsdisappearedandthenweparted.WegaveLondontoeachother.ForalmostfouryearsIhavehadremarkablefriendwhoseimaginationilluminatesmine.Wewritelonglettersinwhichweoftendiscoverourstrangestselves.Eachofusappears,sometimesinafunnyway,intheother’sdreams.SheandIagreethat,atcertaintimes,weseemtobepartsofthesamemind.Inmymostinterestingmoments,Ioftenthink:“Yes,Imusttell….”Wehavenevermet.ItissuchcomfortingcompanionsIwishtokeep.Onebrighthourwiththeirkindisworthmoretomethanthelifetimeservicesofapsychologist（心理学家），whowillonlyfillupthehealing（愈合的）silencenecessarytothosedarkestmomentsinwhichIwouldratherbemyownbestfriend.66.Intheeighthgrade,whattheauthordidbeforedevelopingpropersocialbehaviorwasto______.A.becomeseriousaboutherstudyB.gotoherfriend’shouseregularlyC.learnfromherclassmatesatschoolD.sharepoemsandstorieswithherfriend67.InParagraph3,“WegaveLondontoeachother”probablymeans______.A.ourexplorationofLondonwasamemorablegifttobothofusB.wewereunwillingtotearourselvesawayfromLondonC.ourunpleasantfeelingaboutLondondisappearedD.wepartedwitheachotherinLondon68.AccordingtoParagraph4,theauthorandherfriend_______.A.calleachotherregularlyB.havesimilarpersonalitiesC.enjoywritingtoeachotherD.dreamofmeetingeachother69.Inthedarkestmoments,theauthorwouldpreferto______.A.seekprofessionalhelpB.beleftaloneC.staywithherbestfriendD.breakthesilence1270.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.UnforgettableExperiencesB.RemarkableImaginationC.LifelongFriendshipD.NobleCompanions第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes,"hewholaughslast,laughsthehardest."HighSchoolMusicalstarZacEfronislaughingalotthesedays.__71___,becausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandwaslaughedatbecausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgrade,Efron'sbasketballteammadeittotheleaguechampionships.Indoubleovertime(两个加时赛),withthreesecondsleft,hereboundedtheballandpassedit—tothewrongteam!___72_______73_____Nowat21,EfronisoneofPeoplemagazine's100MostBeautifulPeople,graces(荣登)thecoverofEntertainmentWeekly,Hollywood'smostinfluentialmagazine,andistravelingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas"arguablythebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow."Simplygoogle"ZacEfron",andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes,itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays.EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.____74_____AccordingtoEfron,"hewouldflipout(发疯)ifhegotaBandnotanAinschool,andthathewasaclassclown."Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.___75_____Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedhighschoolin2022andwasacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Butheputitoff—whystudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem.Efronhasrisenallthewaytothetopofthemoviebusiness.Andhecannowlaughallthewaytothebank.A.Heoweditalottohisfatherthathesucceeded.B.Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepastC.Hetookpartinschoolperformancesandactedinalocaltheater.D.Whenhewasyoung,Efronwasanunqualifiedbasketballplayer.E.Hetookschoolseriously.F.Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame.G.Asayoungboy,Efronwaspickedonbyhisclassmates.第一节情景作文（20分）为了创造学校的英语学习氛围，激发同学们学习英语的兴趣，你校开展英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面内容以学生会名义向全校学生做口头通知，介绍相关情况。注意：词数不少于60。活动英语演讲比赛比赛时间5月26日下午地点报告厅比赛要求1）话题从备选的8个主题中自选2）每人先进行一段20秒以内的自我介绍，演讲时间不超过3分钟奖励办法各年级设一、二、三等奖报名时间5月15日前12报名地点学生会办公室第二节开放作文（15分）请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。词数不少于50。YouarediscussingthefollowingpicturewithyourEnglishfriendJim.Nowyouaretellinghimhowyouunderstandthepictureandwhatmakesyouthinkso.12北京市海淀区北师特学校2022—2022学年度英语试题答案卷01.[A][B][C]06.[A][B][C]11.[A][B][C]16.1202.[A][B][C]07.[A][B][C]12.[A][B][C]17.03.[A][B][C]08.[A][B][C]13.[A][B][C]18.04.[A][B][C]09.[A][B][C]14.[A][B][C]19.05.[A][B][C]10.[A][B][C]15.[A][B][C]20.21.[A][B][C][D]26.[A][B][C][D]31.[A][B][C][D]　22.[A][B][C][D]27.[A][B][C][D]32.[A][B][C][D]23.[A][B][C][D]28.[A][B][C][D]33.[A][B][C][D]24.[A][B][C][D]29.[A][B][C][D]34.[A][B][C][D]25.[A][B][C][D]30.[A][B][C][D]35.[A][B][C][D]36.[A][B][C][D]41.[A][B][C][D]46.[A][B][C][D]　51.[A][B][C][D]37.[A][B][C][D]42.[A][B][C][D]47.[A][B][C][D]52.[A][B][C][D]38.[A][B][C][D]43.[A][B][C][D]48.[A][B][C][D]53.[A][B][C][D]39.[A][B][C][D]44.[A][B][C][D]49.[A][B][C][D]54.[A][B][C][D]40.[A][B][C][D]45.[A][B][C][D]50.[A][B][C][D]55.[A][B][C][D]56.[A][B][C][D]61.[A][B][C][D]66.[A][B][C][D]57.[A][B][C][D]62.[A][B][C][D]67.[A][B][C][D]58.[A][B][C][D]63.[A][B][C][D]68.[A][B][C][D]59.[A][B][C][D]64.[A][B][C][D]69.[A][B][C][D]60.[A][B][C][D]65.[A][B][C][D]70.[A][B][C][D]71.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]72.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]73.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]74.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]75.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]北京市海淀区北师特学校高考模拟演练听力理解1—5ACBBC6—10ABCAC11—15BCAAB16.Ryefield17.320-428-7859/320428785918.monthly19.Moving/Move20.August第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)21．C22．B23．A24．B25．D1226．B27．D28．C29．D30．C31．A32．B33．A34．D35．A第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，共30分)36．C37．D38．A39．A40．B41．C42．D43．C44．B45．C46．A47．D48．B49．B50．A51．C52．D53．D54．A55．B阅读：56.B57.A58.C59.B60.D61.C62.D63.A64.B65.D66.D67.A68.C69.B70.D３．GFBEC一：Boysandgirls.Ihaveanannouncementtomake.InordertoprovideanatmosphereoflearningEnglishandarousethestudents’interestinEnglish,wewillhaveanEnglishspeechcompetition.ThecompetitionwillbeheldatourlecturehallontheafternoonofMay26th.Therewillbeeighttopicsforallthecontestantstochoosefrom.Beforethespeech,everycontestantwillhavetogiveaself-introductionintwentysecondsandthespeechcan’tlastmorethanthreeminutes.We’llawardthefirst,secondandthirdprizesforeachgrade.HurryuptotheofficeoftheStudents’UnionbeforeMay15thtoenteryournamesoftherightopportunityofferedtoyou!That’sall.Thankyou.二、Onepossibleversion:Jim,lookatthispicture!Themanseemstobelookingforwater.Hehasdugseveralholes,butallofthemhavebeenleftunfinished.Inreality,manypeoplelackwillpowerandpatiencewhiledoingsomethingdifficult.Justlikethemaninthepicture,hedidn’tdiganyofthemfurther.Ifhehaddoneso,hewouldhavegotwater.Inmyopinion,whenwedosomething,weshouldhavethewillpowertofinishit.Wemustfirmlycarryitthroughtotheendifwewanttogetafruitfulresult.Amanwhogivesuphalfwaywillachievenothing.12