江苏省启东市汇龙中学2022届高三英语最后一卷试题（无答案）牛津译林版

2022届汇龙中学最后一考英语注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,共五部分，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdressdoesthewomanget?A.Anorder-madedress.B.Ahand-madedress.C.Aself-madedress.2.Whathappenedintheafternoon?A.ThemantoldFredtomeetthematsix.B.TheroommatemetFredatsix.C.ThemantoldFred’sroommatetogiveFredthemessage.3.HowmuchisSusan’sDVD?A.$2.B.$3.C.$5.4.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?A.InSingapore.B.InHongKong.C.InItaly.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman’sdress?A.Itisstrange.B.Itistoolarge.C.Itisbeautiful.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweentheboyandthegirl?A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Brotherandsister.7.WhydidMarybuyanewcellphoneforhergrandmother?A.Shebrokehergrandmother’scellphone.B.Hergrandmotherdoesnotliketheoldcellphone.C.Shewantstogivehergrandmotherafashionablecellphone.8.Whydoestheboythinkthedancingmachineisagreatpresent?A.Becauseitisnotexpensive.B.Becauseallthefamilycanuseit.C.Becausehisparentspaidforit.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Watchingfootballgames.B.Meetingfootballplayers.C.Cheeringinthestadium.10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedoesn’tlikefootballatall.B.Heistoobusytogotothestadium.C.HelikeswatchingfootballgamesonTV.11.Whatdoesthewomanliketodo?A.Takephotosoffootballgameswithhercamera.B.Watchfootballgamesinthestadium.C.CheerforfavoriteteaminfrontofTV.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。1012.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Unhappy.13.WhatwasLindadoingwhentheyweredoingtheirhomework?A.WatchingTV.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Makingaphonecall.14.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoatlast?A.Drinksomething.B.TalkwithLinda.C.SaysorrytoLinda.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatistheman’sdestination?A.SaltLakeCity,USA.B.NewYork,USA.C.Helsinki,Finland.16.Howlongistheman’slayoverbetweenflights?A.Lessthananhour.B.Lessthantwohours.C.Morethanthreehours.17.Whatrequestdoesthemanmakeregardinghisflight?A.Heasksforaspecially-prepareddinner.B.Hewantsanaisleseat.C.Herequestsasmallbedforhisbaby.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatischeckedinthesecondtest?A.Youreyesight.B.Yourdriving.C.Yourknowledgeoftrafficregulations.19.Whatdoestheinstructionpermitallowyoutodo?A.Topracticedrivingwithanexperienceddriver.B.Tohavethemechanicalconditionofyourcarcheckedbythelicense.C.Tousethedriverlicenseasanidentificationcard.20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheroadtest?A.Thelicenseofficeprovidesthetestsvehicle.B.Theexaminershowshowtostart,stoporpark.C.Theexaminerwatchesyoudrivinginyourcar.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Theaccidentisareminderof_________potentialdangersinvolvedin________oilproductioninthisarea.A.the;theB.the;/C./;theD./;/22.BeijingandShanghaihavereleasedtheirplanstograduallyallowstudentstotakecollegeentranceexams______theirparentsworkasmigrantworkers.A.  whereB.whenC.inwhichD.that23.OnewayforstudentstopreventH7N9fluvirusistoopenthewindowsoftheclassroomtoallowtheairto________.A.accumulateB.circulateC.illustrateD.accelerate24.Children,inmyopinion,________creativeabilityisunthinkablyrich,________isseldomtakennoticeofbyus,shouldbetrainedinthatarea.A.which;thatB.whose;whichC.which;whichD.whose;that25.________totheassociationofsuccesswithmoneythatthethoughtofgivingupgoodsalaryforanideaseemslikealittlebitcrazy.A.MostofusaremuchaccustomedB.SoaccustomedmostofusareC.SoaccustomedaremostofusD.Accustomedasmostofusare1026.________thefactthatmanydriversareevertrained,wecannotstresstoomuchtheimportanceoftrafficsafety.A.ThankstoB.DespiteC.AsD.Although27.Wehavegotageneralideaofhowournewflatwillbedecorated,butnothing________atthemoment.A.ambiguousB.ambitiousC.concreteD.permanent28.One______takeitasasignofweaknesstoaskforhelpfromothers,becausenooneisperfect.A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.wouldn'tD.needn't29.Youcanspendyourfreetimeinourlibrary.Thereisareadingroom________morethan600students.A.seatsB.tobeseatedC.seatedD.seating30.—Goandhavegreatfun!Iwillcopewith___________youleavetomeproperly．—Thanksalot.A.whyB.whenC.whatD.which31.—Idoenjoymypresentjobasanengineer.—Well,IwouldalsobeanengineerifI__________mymajorwhenIwasatcollege.A.couldhavechangedB.didn’tchangeC.hadn'tchangedD.weretochange32.—Lateagain!—Sorry.Iwas____________halfwayforhalfanhouronmywaytoworkthismorning．A.brokendownB.heldupC.cutdownD.closedup33.—Anyfashionnewsaboutskirts?—Yes.Thisseason'sshortskirtshavegainedpopularitynow,althoughthey________tobeshockingatfirst.A.havebeenthoughtB.werethoughtC.arethoughtD.hadthought34.Thegirlaswellasherclassmatesdislikesthathorribleandbleedingstory,______?A.doesn’tsheB.doessheC.dotheyD.don’tthey35.—I'vedecidedtogobacktoschoolforsometraininginprogramming.—________.Whenwouldyouliketostart?A.GoodforyouB.UptoyouC.Youcanhaveit　　D.Igotyou第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatisitthatyoulovetodobutneverfeelthatyougetitquiteright?Perhapsyoudon'teventryanymorebecauseyouthinkwhatyoudoisnot__36__enough.Discouragementseemstofollowusagoodpartofthetime,__37__whateveritisthatweworksoharddoing,itseemsthatthereis__38__someoneelsewhocandoitmuchbetter.Ihavealwaysenjoyedmusicanditis__39__tomethateverymusicianhasa__40__oftheirown.Myfather__41__severalinstrumentsandwhenheplayedwithothers,itwasnotdifficultto__42__hissoundinagroup.Whetheritwasguitaroranotherinstrument,hehadhisown__43__sound.I__44__readofamusicteacherwhocommentedtoadiscouragedstudent,“__45__elsecanmakethesoundthatyoumake.Thesoundthatyoumakemaynotbethesameassomeoneelse'sbutwhoistosaywhichis__46__．”Itissaidthat,“__47__isintheeyeofthebeholder(观看者)，”perhapsitcouldbesaidthat“adelightfulsoundisintheearofthe__48__．”Everypersonhasadifferenttoneofvoicethat__49__onlytothem,__50__weallknowpeoplewithanunforgettablelaughorawayof__51__thatisuniqueto10them.Itmightnotbethesoundofyourmusicoryourvoiceatall.It__52__bethewayyouwhistleorthesoundofyourfootsteps.Eachpersonhasa(n)__53__ontheworldinsomeway.Someoneelsecandowhatyoudo,buttheycannotdoit__54__thesamewaythatyoudoit.Thenexttimeyoufeel__55__，remember“Nobodyelsecanmakethesoundthatyoumake.”36.A.easyB.hard　C.simple　D.good37.A.whenB.althoughC.becauseD.if38.A.seldomB.sometimesC.neverD.always39.A.satisfyingB.interestingC.inspiringD.convincing40.A.giftB,songC.lifeD.sound41.A.createdB.designedC.playedD.checked42.A.pickoutB.callupC.turndownD.giveoff43.A.specialB.powerfulC.perfectD.loud44.A.evenB.yetC.onceD.still45.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody46.A.biggerB.deeperC.betterD.lower47.A.interestB.beautyC.patienceD.honesty48.A.speakerB.receiverC.lookerD.listener49.A.belongsB.addsC.adaptsD.devotes50.A.butB.yetC.forD.and51.A.speakingB.walkingC.jumpingD.running52.A.mustB.wouldC.mightD.could53.A.effectB.opinionCduty.D.choice54.A.carefullyB.exactlyC.cautiouslyD.seriously55.A.annoyedB.puzzledC.botheredD.discouraged第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThecommonChinesegreetingof“Nichilema？”maysoonbereplacedbyanewgreeting:“Haveyoucleanedyourplate？”OvertheSpringFestivalholidaytherewasabigefforttogetpeopletocurbtheirhabitoforderingtoomuchfoodinrestaurantsbecausealotofthatfoodendedupbeingwasted.Holidayeaterswereurgedto“cleantheirplates”andwereaskedtotakeleftoverfoodhomein“doggybags”．Theimpetusbehindthecampaignwasthestartlinggovernmentstatisticthatover200billionyuanisspenteveryyearonfoodthatendsupinthegarbagebin.Andinthemidstofallthiswaste,statisticsshowthat128millionpeoplearelivingbelowthepovertylineandgoinghungry.The“cleanyourplate”campaignispartofaworldwideefforttostoppreciousfoodfrombeingwasted.TheUnitedNationsestimatesthat$1trillion(yes,that'saverybignumber)worthoffoodiswastedeachyear.Mostofthatislostduring10foodproductionandtransportation,butasignificantpercentageisattributedtowastebyconsumers.TheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram(UNEP)haslaunchedacampaigncalled“Think.Eat.Save.”tomakepeopleawareoftheproblem.ChineseactressFanBingbingisanambassadorforUNEPandsheencouragedpeopletouploadpicturesoftheir“cleanplates”toshowtheirsupportfortheprogram.Thousandsofpeoplerespondedanddemonstratedthattheyhadaclearconsciencetogoalongwiththeirfullstomaches.XiJinping,theChinesepresident,isalsourgingpeopletobelesswastefulandhetoldPartymemberstocutbackonextravagantholidaybanquetsandtobemorecarefulwhenspendingthepeople'smoney.Forsome,though,XiJinping'sandFanBingbing'sadmonitionsdon'tgofarenough.YuanLongping,anagriculturalscientist,causedastirbysayingthatwastingfoodshouldbetreatedasacrime.(Jailtimeforleftoverchickenfeet！？)Ifnotacrime,wastingfoodiscertainlyasinanditgoesagainstwhatXiJinpingcalls,“theChinesetraditionofbeingdiligentandthrifty.”Havinga“cleanplate”isjustatraditionalandresponsiblethingtodo.56.WhichstatementisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Over200billionyuaniswastedeveryyearonfoodaroundChina.B.It'squitecommonforChinesepeopletoordermorefoodthantheyneedinrestaurants.C.It'suniversallyacknowledgedthatwastingfoodisacrime.D.Fandidsomethingtopromotepeople'sawarenessofsavingfood.57.Theunderlinedword“admonition”isclosestinmeaningto“________”．A.demonstrationB.indicationC.warningD.criticism58.What'thebesttitleforthepassage?A.Foodisimportant.　　B.Haveyoucleanedyourplate?C.Jailtimeforleftoverchickenfeet！？　　D.Wastingfoodisacrime.BPrefacetothefourtheditionApracticalEnglishGrammarisintendedforintermediate(中级的)andpost－intermediatestudents.Wehopethatmoreadvancedlearnersandteacherswillalsofindituseful.Thebookisacomprehensivesurveyofstructuresandforms,writteninclearmodernEnglishandillustratedwithnumerousexamples.Areasofparticulardifficultyhavebeengivenspecialattention.Differencesbetweenconversationalusageandstrictgrammaticalformsareshownbuttheemphasisisonconversationalforms.Inthefourtheditionthemainchangesareasfollows.1.Explanationandexampleshavebeenbroughtuptodate.2.Thereisnowmoreinformationoncountableanduncountablenouns,attributiveandpredicativeadjectives,adverbsofplace,sentenceadverbs,cleftsentences,prepositions,conjunctives,modalverbs,perfecttenses,infinitiveconstructions,thepassive,purposeclausesandnouns.3.Somematerialhasbeenrearrangedtomakecomparisonseasier.Forexample,partsofchaptersoncan,may,mustetc.arenowgroupedbyfunctions;verbsoflikingandpreferencehaveachaptertothemselves;suggestionsandinvitationshavejoinedthechapteroncommands,requestsandadvice.4.Thecontentslistnowsummarieseveryeditionheading,andthereisanewindexcontainingmanymoreentriesreferences.Inthiseditionthesign“～”isfrequentlyusedtoshowachangeofspeakerinexamplesofdialogue.Notealsothatalthoughthesign“＝”sometimesconnects10twowordsorexpressionswiththesamemeaning,itisoftenusedmorefreely,e．g.toindicateatransformationfromactivetopassiveordirecttoindirectspeech.WewishtothankallatOxfordUniversityPresswhohaveassistedinthepreparationofthefourthedition.WewouldalsoliketothankProfessorEgawaofNihonUniverstity,Japan,ProfessorReneDirvenofDuisburgUniversity,WestGermanyandothercolleaguesfortheirfriendlyandhelpfulsuggestions.London,November1985A.J.T.,A．VM59.Thegrammarbookmentionedinthispassageisnotsuitablefor________．A.amiddleschoolteacherB.acollegestudentC.aseniorhighstudentD.aprimaryschoolstudent60.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthisgrammarbook________．A.comparesmodernEnglishwitholdEnglishB.givesalargenumberofexamplestoreducedifficultyC.attachesmoreimportancetoconversationalformsD.payslittleattentiontostrictgrammaticalforms61.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthechangesisTRUE?A.ThisbookkeepsupwiththelatestusagesoftheAmericanEnglishlanguage.B.Thiseditionoffersmoreinformationaboutpronouns.C.Oneparticularchapterdiscussesverbslike“care,like,love,hate,prefer,wish”．D.It'snoteasyforustofindtheinformationweneedinthisbook.62.Whenyouseethislineinthebook,“Didyougetaticket?～Yes,Imanagedtogetone”，wecanunderstandthat________．A.thetwopartsbeforeandafterthesign“～”meanthesameB.thetopicischangedinthepartafterthesign“～”C.thesecondspeakerrepeatswhatthefirstspeakersaysD.thetwopartsbeforeandafter“～”aresaidbytwodifferentpeopleCAntidepressant(抗忧郁)drugssuchasProzacwereviewedintheearly1900'saswonderpillsthatwouldremovedepressivebluesforgood.Butinthepastfiveyears,growingscientificevidencehasshownthesedrugsworkforonlyaminorityofpeople.Andnowaresearchjournalsaysthattheseantidepressantscanmakemanypatients'depressionworse.Thisalarmingsuggestioncentresontheverychemicalthatistargetedbyantidepressants－serotonin(血清素).DrugssuchasProzacareknownasselectiveserotoninre－uptakeinhibitors(orSSRIs).Theiraimistoincreasethelevelofthis“feel－good”chemicalinthebrain.Butthenewresearch,publishedinthejournalFrontiersInEvolutionaryPsychology,pointsoutthatserotoninislikeachemicalSwissArmyknife,performingaverywiderangeofjobsinthebrainandbody.Andwhenwestartchangingserotoninlevelspurposely,itmaycauseawiderangeofunwantedeffects.Thesecanincludedigestiveproblemsandevenearlydeathsinolderpeople,accordingtothestudy'sleadresearcherPaulAndrews.“Weneedtobemuchmorecautiousaboutuseofthesedrugs，”saysAndrews,anassistantprofessorofevolutionarypsychologyatMcMasterUniversityinOntario,Canada.Previousresearchhassuggestedthatthedrugsprovidelittlebenefitformostpeoplewithmilddepression,andactivelyhelponlyafewofthemostseverelydepressed.FamouspsychologistIrvingKirschhasfoundthatformanypatients,SSRIsarenomoreeffectivethanaplacebopill.Aresearchin2022onDanishchildrenfoundasmall,butsignificant,increaseintheriskofheartproblemsamongbabieswhosemothershadusedSSRIsinearlypregnancy.Thekeytounderstandingthese10side－effectsisserotonin,saysAndrews.SerotoninisalsothereasonwhypatientscanoftenendupfeelingstillmoredepressedaftertheyhavefinishedacourseofSSRIdrugs.HearguesthatSSRIantidepressantsdisturbthebrain,leavingthepatientanevengreaterdepressionthatbefore.“Serotoninisanancientchemical，”saysAndrews,“Itisregulatingmanydifferentprocesses,andwhenyoudisturbthesethings,youcanexpectthatitisgoingtocausesomeharm.”StaffordLightman,professorofmedicineattheUniversityofBristol,andaleadingUKexpertinbrainchemicalsandhormones,saysAndrews'reviewhighlightssomeimportantproblems,yetitshouldalsobetakenwithapinchofsalt.“Thisreportisdoingtheoppositeofwhatdrugcompaniesdo，”hesays.“Drugcompaniesselectivelypresentallthepositivesintheirresearch,whilethissearchselectivelypresentsallthenegativesthatcanbefound.Nevertheless,Andrews'studyisusefulinthatitisalwaysworthpointingoutthatthereisadownsidetoanymedicine.”ProfessorLightmanaddsthatthereisstillagreatdealwedon'tknowaboutSSRIs—notleastwhattheyactuallydoinourbrains.Whenitcomestounderstandingwhythedrugsworkonlyforalimitedpartofpatients,U．S.scientiststhinktheymightnowhavetheanswer.Theythinkthatinmanydepressedpatients,it'snotonlythelackoffeel－goodserotonincausingtheirdepression,butalsoafailureintheareaofthebrainthatproducesnewcellsthroughoutourlives.Thisarea,thehippocampus,isalsoresponsibleforregulatingmoodandmemory.Researchsuggeststhatinpatientswhosehippocampushaslosttheabilitytoproducenewcells,SSRIsdonotbringanybenefit.63.Accordingtoparagraph2,serotonin,likeachemicalSwissArmyknife,can________.A.makemanypatients'depressionworseB.causeawiderangeofunwantedeffectsC.affecthumanbodyandbraininvariouswaysD.providelittlebenefitformostdepressedpeople64.InStaffordLightman'sopinion,________．A.drugcompaniesdon'tknowthenegativeeffectofantidepressantsB.AndrewsfocusedondifferentthingsfromthedrugcompaniesC.scientistshavefoundwhatSSRIsdointhebrainD.Andrews'researchhasnomedicalvalue65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutSSRIs?A.Theyareusedtoincreasethe“feel－good”chemicalinthebrain.B.Theycanworkevenwhenthehippocampuscan'tproducenewcells.C.Theycreateariskofheartproblemsinpregnantwomen.D.Theyareresponsibleforcontrollingmoodandmemory.66.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theaimofdrugcompanies.　　　B.ThefunctionofSSRIs.C.Theside－effectsofantidepressants.　　　D.Thecauseofdepression.DDetectiveKeelingtookhisclient—agood－lookingladyintothebackyardofthestoretogether.Theladyopenedadoorinthewallandtheyenteredthesmallroombehindthestore.Theycrossedtheroomtoalockeddoor.Mr.Keelingtooksomespecialkeysfromhispocket.Momentslater,oneofthekeysunlockedthedoor.Theladywentintothestore.Shesaidshewouldhideunderthetabletokeepwatchonherhusband.Mr.Keelingdidnotfollowher.Thedetectivewentquicklytothepoliceman'shouse.Thenthetwomenhurriedtothejewellerystore.Theylookedthroughthewindow.Thepolicemanwassurprised.10HespoketoMr.Keeling.“Idon'tunderstand.Youtoldme,‘Robbinstookayoungwomantoarestaurant.’Whereisshe？”“Theresheis！”saidMr.Keeling.Hepointedthroughthewindow.“DoyouknowtheladywithRobbins？”askedthepoliceman.“That'shissecretfriend，”saidMr.Keeling.“No!You'rewrong!That'sRobbins'wife，”saidthepoliceman.“I'veknownherforfifteenyears.”“What？”thedetectiveshouted.Hisfacebecamepale.“Whoisunderthetableinthestore？”Hestartedtokickthedoorofthejewellerystore.Mr.Robbinscametothedoorandopenedit.Thepolicemanandthedetectiveranintothestore.“Lookunderthattable！”shoutedthedetective.“Bequick！”Thepolicemanliftedtheclothandputhisarmunderthetable.Hepulledoutablackdress,ablackveilandawoman'swig(假发)．“Isthisyoungladyyourwife？”Mr.Keelingaskedthejeweler.Hepointedatthewoman.“Yes!Sheismywife！”saidMr.Robbinsangrily.“Whydidyoukickmydoor?Whyarethoseclothesundermytable？”“Pleasecheckallthejewelleryinyourstore,Mr.Robbins，”thepolicemansaid.“Isanythingmissing？”Somediamondringsandsomeexpensivenecklacesweremissing.Themissingjewellerywasworth$800.Laterthatnight,Mr.Keelingwassittinginhisoffice.Hewaslookingthroughabigbookofphotographs.Theywerephotographsofcriminals.Thepolicemanhadbroughtthebooktothedetective'soffice.Suddenly,Mr.Keelingstoppedturningthepages.Helookedatapictureofahandsomeyoungmanwithafamiliarface.Thenextmorning,Mr.Keelingpaidthejeweler$800,andthenclosedhisoffice.67.Atthebeginning,theladywasabletogointothejewellerystorebecause________.A.shewenttothebackyardandfoundthewayB.shewastheownerofthestoreandhadthekeyC.twomenhelpedhertogethertoenterthestoreD.Mr.Keelingunlockedthebackdoortothestore68.TheyoungladywhostayedwithMr.Robbinsinthejewellerystorewasactually________．A.Mr.Robbins'sisterB.Mr.Robbins'secretfriendC.Mr.Robbins'wifeD.acleverthief69.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMr.Keelingcooperatedwithhisclient________.A.sothathecouldgetsomejewelleryfromthestoreB.becausethethoughthewashelpingtheladyC.becausehewantedtoplayajokeonMr.RobbinsD.sothathecouldgetajobasapoliceman70.Themissingjewelleryworth$800wasinfacttakenawayby________．A.ayoungwoman　B.ayoungman　C.adetectiveD.apoliceman第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Prepackaged,mass－producedsnackfoodsarehugelypopularingrocerystoresaroundtheworld.Manypeopleareaccustomedtochoosingsnackfoodsingrocery10stores.Thefirstproblemwithpackagedsnackfoodslikecookies,crackers,andotherbite－sizedoptionsisthattheyareoftenloadedwithunhealthymaterials.Thereasonforthisisfairlyeasytounderstand.Mass－producedfoodsneedtobeuniformincolor,tasteandsoon.Inordertoachievethisuniformity,snackfoodproducersusesugar,salt,andotherchemicalpreservatives(防腐剂)andcoloringmaterialsinlargeamounts.Thesematerialscontributetoaratherunhealthyfood.Inadditiontorequiringuniformityoftasteandappearance,mass－producedsnackfoodslikepotatochipsandcandiesneedtobeshelfstable.Preservativesandcomplexpackagingmakeproductsshelfstable,butthisstabilityandnon－perishability(抗腐性)oftencomeattheexpenseofnutrition.Onereasonthatpre－madesnacksaresopopularingrocerystoresistheirprices.Foodproducerscankeepcostsdownbyusingestablishedproductionfacilitiesandprocessestoquicklyproduceahugeamountoffood.Shoppersaredrawntowhattheyseeatlowprices.Peoplewhoareinterestedinimprovingthequalityoftheirsnackingcanusemagazines,books,andtheInternettodiscoveralotofhealthysnackingtipsandideas.Eventelevisionshowsabouthealthandfoodsometimestalkabouthealthysnackingalternatives.Somehealthysnacks,likefreshfruit,requirenopreparationatall.Oncepeopleareawareofthedrawbacksofclearlycheapandeasysnackfoods,theycanstartturningtobetteroptions.Soon,perhaps,theoldandunhealthysnackoptionswillnolongerbeprofitableforfoodproducers.Title:Prepackaged,mass－producedsnackfoodsFactPrepackaged,mass－producedsnackfoodsarewell(71)________aroundtheworld(72)________lHavingpreservatives,coloringmaterialsand(73)________packaginglHavinguniformityof(74)________andappearancelBeingshelfstablelBeingatlow(75)________Problemsl(76)________unhealthymaterialslBeingshelfstableandnon－perishableleadingtosomenutrition(77)________MeasuresDiscoverhealthysnackingtipsandideasby(78)________magazines,books,theInternetandtelevisionshowsConclusionlPeoplewillturntobetteroptionsonce(79)________thedrawbacksofcheapandeasysnackfoodslTheoldandunhealthysnackfoodswillnolongerbring(80)________tofoodproducers第五部分书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Somepost-80sgraduateshavegivenupthedreamofworkinginabigcity,andheadingbackhomehasbecomepartoffuturejobconsideration.Twoofthemorecommononesaretryingtoavoidtheintensecompetitionandthepressure,andseeingunprecedentedopportunitiesinthegrowingeconomiesbackhome.Changping,a22-year-oldstudentfromHainanUniversity,saidthatifhewoulddecideonstartinghisbusiness,he’dcertainlyreturntohishometown,Xiangfan,10inHubeiProvince.Thatwasbecausehehashisownnetworkofpeoplewhocouldhelpineveryway.Also,hecouldgetsomegoodbusinessideaslikesettingupadvancedkindergartensinsmallcities.Ifnoonewasdoingthat,thechanceofbeingsuccessseemedhigher.ButChenHaihua,acollegestudentfromGuangzhouMedicalCollege,saidthatshewouldplantosticktoabigcity,Guangzhou,insteadofgoingbacktoherhometown,Zhangjiang,inGuangdongProvince.Shewantedtostruggleinthebigcityamoreexciting,betterlife.Sheexplainedthatshealsocouldbearolemodel,inspiringthekidsinherhometowntoworkhardtogotokeyuniversities.【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括短文的内容；2.然后以约120个词谈谈你对就业方向的看法，内容包括：（1）试分析在大城市和回家乡就业各自的有利因素；(2）如果你大学毕业了，你会选择在哪里就业？（3）选择的理由。【写作要求】1．作文中可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。10