甘肃省2022年上学期武威六中高三英语一轮复习过关考试试题
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甘肃省2022年上学期武威六中高三英语一轮复习过关考试试题考试时间:100分钟;注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将正确答案填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABestmusicalsandshowsinLondon’sWestEndThriller-LiveSeeThriller-Live,amusicalinmemoryofMichaelJacksonandtheJacksons.TheshowjoinedLondon’sWestEndafterthreeUKtoursandpopularityacrossEurope.CelebratethecareeroftheKingofPopduringnon-stophitsatthistopLondontheatreshow.Pricesfrom£32.72ThePhantomoftheOperaAndrewLloydWebber’sfamousmusical,ThePhantomoftheOpera,tellsthetaleofashadowycharacterwhoattemptstomakeChristinatheleadingladyoftheParisOpera.Withafantasticplotandbreathtakingscene,thislong-runningshowisoneofthemust-seemusicalsinLondon.14/14\nPrices:from£30.75TheBookofMormonThiscomedymusicalfollowstheplightofapairofteenageMormonmissionariessenttoconvertavillageinadangerouspartofUganda.ThebrainchildofSouthParkcreatorsTreyParkerandMattStone,TheBookofMormonhaswonnineTonyAwards,includingBestMusical.Prices:from£24.60MatildaTheMusicalBewowedbytheRoyalShakespeareCompany’smulti-award-winningproductionofMatildaTheMusical.RoaldDahl’scelebratedstoryburstsintolifeinthisWestEndmusicalbyDennisKellyandTimMinchin.Childrenandadultsalikewillbedelightedbythelittlegirlwithanextraordinaryimagination.Prices:from£24.001.WhatisThePhantomoftheOperaspecialfor?A.Itsattractivestory.B.Itsbeautifulsongs.C.Itsexcellentcostumes.D.Itsexperiencedactors.2.Bothkidsandadultsaremostlikelytoenjoy_____.A.Thriller-LiveB.MatildaTheMusicalC.TheBookofMormonD.ThePhantomoftheOpera3.Whatdoesthetextmainlyaimtodo?A.Evaluatemusicals.B.Criticizemusicals.C.Analyzemusicals.D.Advertisemusicals.14/14\nBSevereheatwaveshavekilledmorethan100peopleinIndiathissummerandarepredictedtoworsenincomingyears,creatingapossiblecrisisaslargepartsofthecountrypotentiallybecometoohottobeinhabitable(适宜居住的).HeatwavesinIndiausuallytakeplacebetweenMarchandJulyandabate(减弱)oncetherainsarrive.Butinrecentyearsthesehotwaveshavebecomemoresevere,morefrequentandlonger.Indiaisamongthecountriesexpectedtobeworstaffectedbysevereheat,accordingtotheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC).ExpertsattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)saythateveniftheworldsucceedsinlimitingtheriseinaverageglobaltemperatures,partsofIndiawillbecomeextremelyhot.Lastyear,therewereover480officialheatwavesacrossIndia.Duringthatperiod,morethan5,000peopledied.ThisJune,temperaturesof48degreesCelsiushitDelhi.Churunearlybrokethecountry'sheatrecordwithahighof50.6degreeCelsius.Biharclosedallschools,collegesandcoachingcentersforfivedaysaftersevereheatkilledmorethan100people.Theclosureswereaccompaniedbywarningstostayindoorsduringthehottesttimeoftheday.Indiaistryingtodevelopaheatactionplan.ThecityofAhmedabad,inGujaratintroducedthecountry'sfirstactionplanin2022,anditstextmessages,extradrinkingstationsandadvicetokeepoutofthesunarecreditedwithsavingmorethan2,000lives.Atthesametime,Indiaisseekinglongtermsolution.Thecountryhasplannedtocutitscarbonemissions(排放)by33%to35%in2030.4.What'sthepossiblecrisisforIndia?A.Itwillrainlessandless.B.Drinkingwaterwillrunout.14/14\nC.Someplaceswillbetoohottobelivable.D.Morepeoplewillbekilledincomingyears.5.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Theheatrecordwasbroken.B.Peoplearewarnedtostayindoors.C.MoreheatwaveshitIndiathisyear.D.Theheatwavesbroughtgreatloss.6.WhichofthefollowingarethemeasuresIndiahastakentofightsevereheat?①Avoidingcarbonemissions.②Buildingmoredrinkingstations.③Sendingmessagesaboutsevereheat.④Givingadvicetostayawayfromsevereheat.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④7.Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?A.HeatWavesHitIndiaB.IndiaSufferedaLotC.GlobalWarmingAffectedIndiaD.APlantoFightSevereHeatCIn2022,DanBlackwashitbyacarinhishometownofChepstow,Wales,ashewasbikingtohisjobatagrocerystore.Theaccidentlefthimunabletomovefromthechestdown.Duringhisrecovery,hesufferedastrokethatmadehisrightarmuseless.Onceapromisingguitarist,Dan,now25,liveswithhisparentsandrequiresaroundtheclockcarethatcostsnearly$300,000ayear.Aftertheaccident,afriendofhimstartedtheHelpDanBlackFund(基金)tocoversomeofDan'smedicalexpenses.Danlearnedaboutanexperimentalstemcell(干细胞)treatmentinChinathatcouldenablehimtowalkagain.Afterfouryears,donationstohelpDanBlacktotalednearly$30,000.14/14\nOneday,in2022,anewsstorycaughttheeyeofDan'smother,Michacla,whothensharedthestorywithherson.ThestoryfeaturedafiveyearoldboynamedBreconVaughan.Hehadarareformofdiseaseandneverwalkedbyhimself.Theboy'sfamilyhadcreatedawebsitewithwhichtoraisenearly$100,000neededforatriptotheSt.LouisChildren'sHospital,wheretreatmentwasofferedthatcouldhelpBreconwalk.Onlyhalftheamounthadbeenraised,saidthereport.Dandeliberated.Then,afterconsideringthathisowndreamofwalkingcouldbeyearsaway,hedonatedhis$30,000toBrecon'scause.“Iknowhowitfeelstowalk.Brecondoesn't.HeneedsitmuchmorethanIdo.”Dantoldanewspaper.Dan'sgenerosityreceivedagreatdealofattention,andcontributionsstartedpouringintotheVaughanwebsite.Thefamilysoonexceededtheirfundraisinggoal.They'vepromisedtogivetheextrafunds,about$17,000,totheTreeofHopecharity,whichhelpssickchildrenintheUnitedKingdomfindspecializedmedicalhelp.InOctober,BreconandhisfamilytraveledtoSt.Louistobegintreatment.“WhatDandidisgreat.”Brecon'smothersaid,“Itisanextraordinarygift.”8.WhatdoweknowaboutDanBlack?A.Hepromisedtobeaguitarist.B.Helosthisrightarminanaccident.C.Hecreatedawebsitetocollectmoney.D.Hedonatedhismoneyfromhisneed.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exceeded”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Wentbeyond.B.Broughtup.C.Achieved.D.Set.10.WhathelpedthedonationfloodintotheVaughanwebsite?14/14\nA.Michacla'ssuggestion.B.Brecon'sstory.C.DanBlack'sexample.D.TheVaughans'promise.11.HowwillVaughan'sfamilydealwiththeextrafunds?A.SupportDanBlack'streatment.B.GiveawaytotheTreeofHopecharity.C.HelpsickchildrenintheU.K.D.FundBrecon'striptoSt.Louis.DThismonth,Germany’stransportminister,AlexanderDobrindt,proposedthefirstsetofrulesforautonomousvehicles(自主驾驶车辆).Theywoulddefinethedriver’sroleinsuchcarsandgovernhowsuchcarsperformincrasheswherelivesmightbelost.Theproposalattemptstodealwithwhatsomecallthe“deathvalley”ofautonomousvehicles:thegreyareabetweensemi-autonomousandfullydriverlesscarsthatcoulddelaythedriverlessfuture.Dobrindtwantsthreethings:thatacaralwayschoosesproperty(财产)damageoverpersonalinjury;thatitneverdistinguishesbetweenhumansbasedonageorrace;andthatifahumanremoveshisorherhandsfromthedrivingwheel—tocheckemail,say—thecar’smakerisresponsibleifthereisacrash.“Thechangetotheroadtrafficlawwillpermitfullyautomaticdriving,”saysDobrindt.Itwillputfullydriverlesscarsonanequallegalfootingtohumandrivers,hesays.Whoisresponsiblefortheoperationofsuchvehiclesisnotclearamongcarmakers,consumersandlawyers.“Theliability(法律责任)issueisthebiggestoneofthemall,”saysNatashaMeratattheUniversityofLeeds,UK.AnassumptionbehindUKinsurancefordriverlesscars,introducedearlierthis14/14\nyear,insiststhatahuman“bewatchfulandmonitoringtheroad”ateverymoment.Butthatisnotwhatmanypeoplehaveinmindwhenthinkingofdriverlesscars.“Whenyousay‘driverlesscars”,peopleexpectdriverlesscars.”Meratsays“Youknow—nodriver.”Becauseoftheconfusion,Meratthinkssomecarmakerswillwaituntilvehiclescanbefullyautomatedwithoutoperation.Driverlesscarsmayendupbeingaformofpublictransportratherthanvehiclesyouown,saysRyanCaloatStanfordUniversity,California.ThatishappeningintheUKandSingapore,wheregovernment-provideddriverlessvehiclesarebeinglaunched.ThatwouldgodownpoorlyintheUS,however.“Theideathatthegovernmentwouldtakeoverdriverlesscarsandtreatthemasapublicgoodwouldgetabsolutelynowherehere,”saysCalo.12.Whatdoesthephrase“deathvalley”inParagraph2referto?A.Aplacewherecarsoftenbreakdown.B.Acasewherepassingalawisimpossible.C.Anareawherenodrivingispermitted.D.Asituationwheredrivers’roleisnotclear.13.TheproposalputforwardbyDobrindtaimsto__________.A.stoppeoplefrombreakingtrafficrulesB.helppromotefullyautomaticdrivingC.protectdriversofallagesandracesD.preventseriouspropertydamage14.Whatdoconsumersthinkoftheoperationofdriverlesscars?14/14\nA.Itshouldgettheattentionofinsurancecompanies.B.Itshouldbethemainconcernoflawmakers.C.Itshouldnotcausedeadlytrafficaccidents.D.Itshouldinvolvenohumanresponsibility.15.Driverlessvehiclesinpublictransportseenobrightfuturein__________.A.SingaporeB.theUKC.theUSD.Germany第二节(共5小题每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoTellYourParentsAboutaBadTestGradeIfyou’vegottenabadgradeonatest,yourparentsmaynotbetoopleasedaboutit.16Herearesometipsforyoutofollow.Talktoyourteacher.17AskyourteacherwhereyouhavegonewrongwiththeexaminationpaperandifthereisanywaytoimproveyourscoreHecanhelpyoudecidewhattodoandguideyouontherightpathforthefuture.Practicewhatyouwillsay.Ifyou’reworriedabouthowtotellyourparentsaboutyourgrade,taketimetopracticefirst.18Eitherway,havingsomeideaofwhatyouwillsayandhowyouwillsayitaheadoftimecanbeveryhelpfulinthemoment.1914/14\nItwilllooklikeyou’rebeingdishonestortryingtocoverupyourgradeifyouwaittwoweekstotellthemaboutyourgrade.Trytogetitoutofthewaywithinafewdaysofgettingthenews.Gettingitoffyourmindwillmakeyoufeelbetter,too.Pickgoodmoment.Ifyouapproachthemwhenthey’realreadystressedorangry,they’llbelesslikelytoreactwell.20Suchasduringorimmediatelyfollowingdinnerorwhenyou’reoutonadogwalkorhavejustparkedthecar.A.Tellyourparentssoonerratherthanlater.B.Youcantalktoatoyanimaloryourselfinfrontofamirror.C.Don’tgettooworkedupbeforeshowingyourparentsthegrade.D.You’dbetterspendalittletimepreparingyourselftobreakthenews.E.Thesooneryoutellthem,themorelikelytheyaretobeabletohelp.F.Beforeyoutellyourparents,itmightbehelpfultomeetwithyourteacher.G.Tryacalm,familytimewhenyourparentsaren’tdisturbedbyotherconcerns.第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor?”Ithoughtfora(n)21,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,ifyoucanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick22atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething23toshowyou.”14/14\nAtthegrocerystore,weboughtsome24—red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto25yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach26onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada27lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall28colors,shapesandsizes.Onthe29,someoftheapplesmaynotevenlookas30astheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwasexaminingeachone31.32,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeledthem,33thembackonthetable,butinadifferent34.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”Hesaid,“Ican’t35.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takea36ofeachone.Seeifthathelpsyou37whichoneiswhich.”Hetookbigbites,andthenahuge38cameacrosshisface.“Peoplearejustlikeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou39theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotally40it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.21.A.momentB.periodC.flashD.time22.A.stopB.startC.turnD.stay23.A.expressiveB.encouragingC.informativeD.interesting24.A.toolsB.applesC.fruitsD.toys25.A.checkB.mentionC.answerD.improve26.A.sizeB.typeC.shapeD.class27.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.proudD.curious14/14\n28.A.ordinaryB.normalC.differentD.regular29.A.outsideB.wholeC.tableD.inside30.A.miserableB.bitterC.beautifulD.delicious31.A.carefullyB.distinctlyC.apparentlyD.thankfully32.A.ThusB.HoweverC.ThenD.Therefore33.A.keepingB.placingC.pullingD.giving34.A.timeB.placeC.worldD.season35.A.tellB.understandC.insertD.elect36.A.meansB.biteC.trialD.angle37.A.admitB.considerC.decideD.believe38.A.laughB.angerC.lookD.smile39.A.putawayB.getdownC.handoutD.takeoff40.A.madeB.tookC.gotD.did第II卷(非选择题)(共四节,满分50分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)用单词的正确形式填空41.Iwasgoingalongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident_______(occur).42.Withthetouristtrade_______(繁荣),theresidentsofthisareaarepayingmoreattention14/14\ntotheprotectionofnature.43.Mr.Brownsentanemailtothemanager,_______(申请)forajobinthecompany.44.The_______(大多数)oftheintervieweespreferwatchingTVathometogoingtothecinema.45.WehaveastrongteamandIcanlearnalotfromthem_______(尽管)beingoldenough.46.It’snevertooearlytomakenecessary_______(prepare)forahealthyandmeaningfulcollegeexperience..47.MountainTai_______(strike)itsbeautyintoherheartandshedecidedtovisititagainthenextyear.48._______(occupy)withmywork,Ihavenotimeforsocialactivities,.49.AsfarasIknow,hehasbeenanactive_______(participate)inthediscussion.50.Thefoodsanddrinks_______(分配)amongthechildreninanhour.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。ManypeoplemaythinktheForbiddencity,orthePalaceMuseumasit’salsocalled,is51great,old-fashionedmuseum.52,inrecentyears,themuseumhasbeenworkinghard53(promote)Chineseculturalheritageamongtheyoungpeople.Themuseum’sonlinestorenowoffersspecialculturalandcreative54(product).Forexample,in2022,it55(begin)tosellearphonesthatlooklikethenecklaceswornbyancientofficials,whichevenbroughtin56(rough)1billionyuanayear.Lastyear,adocumentary57(name)MastersintheForbiddenCitybecamepopularonline.14/14\nItisaboutthepeople58jobistorepairtherelicsinthemuseum.Manyoftheseworkersareveryyoungandsomeareeven59their20s.Someothermuseumsacrossthecountry,suchastheNationalMuseumofChina,60(inspire)bythePalaceMuseum’seffortsandareworkingonsimilarprojectsoftheirown.第三节短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Hello,boysandgirls!Today,Iamgoingtotalkwithwhatyoushoulddowhenafirealarmgooff.Ifyouhearthealarm,standinlineatthedoorandwaityourteachertoleadyououtside.Stayclosetoyourteacherandclassmate.Don'tpanicorgetoutofline,andtryingtoremainquietandcalmly.Soonthefirefighterswillcomeandputoutafire.Ifit'safalsealarmandthereisnofire,yourteacherwillleadusbacktotheclassroom.Ifyounoticethatwhensomeoneismissingandhurt,tellyourteacherimmediately.第四节:书面表达(满分20分)假定你是校乒乓球队队长李华,在学校网站上获知你校国际班学生Peter发帖寻找一位同学做乒乓球教练。请你给他写一封自荐邮件,内容包括:1.自我介绍;2.自荐理由;3.表达期望。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,14/14\nLiHua14/14
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