黑龙江省大庆外国语学校高一英语 语法复习 虚拟语气连词

黑龙江省大庆外国语学校高一英语语法复习虚拟语气连词虚拟语气一直都被认为是英语学习中的一个难点，因此也便成为了各类考试的热点。现就虚拟语气的一些问题归纳如下，以帮助解决拟语气这个语法难点。　　一、动词wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气　　1．用wish表示现在的祝愿和报歉。　　其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语be和were(was)，实义动词用过去式。例：Iwishthewereathomethistime.　　2．用wish表示对过去事情的遗憾。　　其句子结构为：宾语从句的谓语用过去完成时或could+现在完成时。例：IwishIhadn'thurthimsomuch。　　3．用wish表示对将来事情的愿望。　　其句子结构为宾语从句的谓语为would/could/might+动词原形。例：IwishImightbeabletocometomorrow。　　二、用在一般虚拟条件句中的虚拟语气　　（一）表示与现在、过去、将来事实相反的假设　　1．与现在事实相反的假设。　　其句子结构为：　　从句：if+主语+动词的过去式（be变were）+其他　　主句：主语+would(should,could,might)+动词原形+其他　　例：IfIwereyou,Iwouldgowithhim.　　2．与过去事实相反的假设。　　其句子结构为：　　从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他　　主句：主语+should(would,could,might)+现在完成时+其他。例：Ifyouhadstudiedharderlastterm,youcouldhavepassedexam.　　3．表示对将来事实实现的可能性不大的假设。　　其句子结构为：　　从句：If+主语+should(wereto)+动词原形+其他　　主句：主语+would(could,should,might)+动词原形　　例：Ifheweretogotomorrow.Hemighttellyou.　　(二)从句和主句要根据各自发所生的时间选用符合具体时间的虚拟语气形式　　1．从句表示过去，主句表示现在。　　Iftheyhadstaredtheearlymorningyesterday,theywouldbeherenow.　　2．从句表示将来，主句表示过去。　　IfIwerenottomakeapreparationformyexperimentthisafternoon,Iwouldhavegonetoseethefilmwithyoulastnight。　　3．从句表示过去，主句表示将来。　　Ifwehadn'tmadeadequatepreparations,weshouldn'tdaretodotheexperimentnextweek。　　4．从句表示将来，主句表示现在。　　Ifweshouldn'thaveanexamthisafternoon.Iwouldgoshoppingnow.　　三、可以引起与事实相反的方式状语从句，用虚拟语气　　由asif、as13though引起的与事实相反的句子，不论主句的谓语是现在时或者说过去时，其谓语表示的时间概念和句子结构，都基本上与wish后的宾语从句相同。例：　　Johnpretendsasifhedidn'tknowthethingatall,butinfactheknowsitverywell.　　(用过去式表示与现在事实相反的假设)　　Theoldmanlookedatthepicture,hefeltasthoughhehadgonebacktotime20yearsago.　　（用过去完成式表示与过去相反的事实）　　Theytalkedandtalkedasiftheywouldnevermeetagain(would+动词原形，表示与将来事实相反)　　四、在表示建议、命令、要求、忠告等动词的后面，其宾语从句的谓语用“should+动词原形”表示虚拟语气　　常用的此类动词有：　　表示“要求”的：ask,desire,request,demand,require,beg　　表示“提议、劝告、建议”的：move,prpose,suggest,recommend,advise,vote　　表示“决定、命令”的：decide,order　　表示“主张”的：maintain,urge　　表示“同意、坚持”的：consent,insist　　例：Thedoctorsuggestedthathe(should)trytolosehisweight.　　Heinsistedthatwe(should)tellhimthenews.　　上述动词的名词形式，demand,desire,requirment,advice,order,decision,recommendation,suggestion,以及necessity,preference,plan,motion,idea等名词，其后的表语从句或同位语从句，也用“should+动词原形“表示虚拟语气。现代英语，特别是美国英语，常省去“should”，例：　　Theadviceisthatwe(should)leaveatonce.　　Heideathatwe(should)visitGreatWallwaswarmlywelcomed.　　五、在“Itis(was)+形容词（或过去分词）+that……”结构中，主语从句的谓语也用“should+原形动词“表虚拟语气　　美国英语中省去should,常用的形容词和过去分词有：　　表示“要求”的：required,demanded,requested,desired,desirabl。　　表示“建议”的：suggested,recommended,　　表示“迫切、紧近、重要”的：imperative,urgent,necessary,essential,important,vital　　表示“适当、较好”的：appropriate,advisable,better,preferable　　表示“可能”的：probable,possible　　表示“命令”的：ordered　　例：Itwasnecessarythatwe(should)makeeverythingreadyaheadoftime.　　Itisrequiredthatnobody(should)smokehere.　　六、由下列名词或短语引导，或含有某些词的从句中应用的虚拟语气　　1．“Iest以免、惟恐”引导的从句用“shuld+动词原形”。　　Hetookamapwithhimlesthe(should)losehiswagthere.　　2．“whether不管、无论”引导的让步状语从句，有时用动词原形。　　Allthings,whetheryouknowordon'tknow,existintheworld.　　3．用“wouldrather/hadrather'wouldjustassoon"表示“宁愿、但愿”13，后面的宾语从句谓语用过去式或动词原形表示对将来的要求，用过去时表示对现在的愿望，用过去完成时表示对过去做的事的懊悔。　　Don'tliveintheworld,Iwouldrather(Iwouldjustassoon)youdie.　　Iwouldratheryougotomorrow.　　Iwouldrathereverythinghadn'thappenedinthepast.　　4．用“hadhoped”表示原来希望做到而实际上未能实现的事情，其宾语从句的谓语用“would+动词原形”。　　IhadhopedthatshewouldgototheU.S.andstudythere,butshesaidshelikedtostayinChina.　　5．在“Itis（high/about）time+that”引导的定语从句中，定语从句的主谓语用一般过去时，偶尔也可以用would(或should)+动词原形，或hadrather(wouldrather)+动词原形。　　Itishihg(about)timethatweleft/shouldleave/hadbetterleave/hadratherleave/wereleaving.(注意与“Thisisthefirst/second…time”后从句中用现在完成时的区别。　　6．用“without/butfor/intheabsenceof”表示“要不是”，“如果没有”（相当于ifitwerenotfor…）表示条件时，句中一般用虚拟语气。（也可用陈述语气）　　Withoutyourhelp,Icouldn'tfinishmyworkontime.　　Intheabsenceofwaterandair,nothingcouldlive.　　7．由“providing(that)/provided(that)/onconditionthat/inorderthat”引导的条件从句或目的从句，根据情况，可用虚拟语气。（有时也可用陈述语气）　　Theyarewillingsurrenderprovidedtheyaregivenfreepassage.　　8．在if引导的虚拟条件句中，若有were,had,should,在书面语中可省去if,将were等提到主语前，形成倒装。　　Shouldtherebeagoodfilmtomorrow.Iwouldgotothetheatrewithyou.　　Wereitnotforyourhelp.Iwouldn'tbesucceed.虚拟语气专项练习1.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe_____inturn,you_____sotired.A.drove;didn’tgetB.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tgetD.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot2.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit_____.A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken3._____itraintomorrow,weshouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.A.WereB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will4.Jane’sfacesuggestedthatshe_____ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe_____amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhaveB.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;has5.Withoutelectricityhumanlife_____quitedifferenttoday.A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe6.ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI_____forher.A.hadtowriteitoutB.musthave13writtenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout7.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_____,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome8.--Ifhe_____,he_____thatfood.--Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.A.waswarmed;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken9.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey_____friendsforyears.A.shouldbeB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen10.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun’sheat,theearthatnight_____,toocoldforustolive.A.wouldbefreezingcoldB.willbefreezingcoldlyC.wouldbefrozencoldD.canfreezecoldly11.--HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?--No,butIwishI_____.A.haveB.willC.doD.had12.Ifonlyhe_____quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.liesB.layC.hadlainD.shouldlie13.IfI_____you,Iwouldaskhimtostay.A.wasB.wouldbeC.wereD.am14.Ifithadn’trainedlastSunday,we_____picnicking.A.couldgoB.couldhavegoneC.wentD.wouldgo15.Everybodywouldbeveryhappyifthehotsummer_____tomorrow.A.shouldfinishB.wouldfinishC.weretobefinishedD.finishes16.IfonlyI_____youradvice!A.hadtakenB.tookC.wouldtakeD.havetaken17.Ifit_____yesterday,wecouldplayfootballonthesportsgroundnow.A.didn’tsnowB.hasn’tsnowedC.hadn’tsnowedD.weren’tsnowing.18.Ifhecamehereatthismoment,I_____him.A.wouldcriticizeB.willcriticizeC.shallcriticizeD.wereto13criticize19.IwishI_____themeetinglastweek.A.couldattendB.attendedC.haveattendedD.couldhaveattended20.He’salwaystalkinglikethat,asifthewholeworld_____tohimalone.A.hadbelongedB.belongedC.werebelongingD.werebelonged21.TheTVplayfortonightwon’tbeinteresting.Evenifit_____,Imightnothavetimeforit.A.wouldbeB.beC.hadbeenD.were22.Withoutyourhelp,I_____inmyEnglishstudy.A.wouldnothavesucceededB.hadn’tsucceededC.willnotsucceedD.won’thavesucceeded23.TheworkersinFrancedemandedthatthetheirpay_____fromthefollowingweekon.A.wouldberaisedB.wasraisedC.beraisedD.raised24.Mysuggestionisthatwe_____thesportsmet.A.wouldputoffB.shouldputoffC.puttedoffD.beputoff25.Themonitormadeaproposalthatthewholeclass_____thematter.A.discussedB.woulddiscussC.bediscussedD.discuss26.Itisnecessarythatourdrinkingwater_____cleaner.A.shouldbemadeB.ismadeC.wouldbemadeD.wasmade27.Itishightimethatourchild_____todosomehousework.A.learnedB.learnC.willlearnD.wouldlearn28.TheystoppedatHangzhousothatthey_____theWestLake.A.willvisitB.canvisitC.mayvisitD.mightvisit29._____it_____foryourhelp,Icouldn’thavemakeanyprogress.A.Were;notB.Had;notbeenC.Should;notbeenD.Did;be30.Youarelateagain.You_____hereearlier.A.shouldcomeB.willcomeC.shouldhavecomeD.willhavecome31.Don’tcomethisafternoon.I’dratheryou_____tomorrow.A.comeB.tocomeC.cameD.willcome32.Hetookhisraincoatwithhimlestit_____.13A.rainedB.shouldrainC.wouldrainD.willrain33.Johnwasverybusylastweek,otherwise,he_____toattendthemeeting.A.wouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.shouldcomeD.came34._____Itotellheraboutit,shewouldbeveryglad.A.ShouldB.WouldC.WereD.Might35.Withoutsunlightorwaterorair,there_____nolifeontheearth.A.willhaveB.wouldbeC.shouldbeD.mustbe36.Itwasorderedthatnosmoking_____inthelibrary.A.isallowedB.beallowedC.shouldallowD.willbeallowed37._____Iknownhewasintrouble,Imighthavemanagedtohelphim.A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Had38.You_____therebytaxiyesterday,itisnotfarfromhere.A.couldn’thavegoneB.shouldhavegoneC.needn’thavegoneD.mustn’thavegone39.IwouldhavegonetherewithyoubutI_____tootiredthen.A.wereB.hadbeenC.wasD.havebeen40.--Didyougotoseethefootballmatchyesterday?--No,Ididn’tfeelwell,butIwouldhavegoneifI_____.A.didB.haveC.wouldD.had41._____thefriendshipbetweenuslastforever!A.CouldB.WillC.MayD.Wish42.--Wherehaveyoubeen?--Igotcaughtintraffic;_____Icouldhavebeenheresoon.A.otherwiseB.howeverC.thoughD.anyway43.Ifmylawyer_____herelastSaturday,he_____mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldpreventD.were;wouldhaveprevented44.Ifit_____forthesnow,we_____themountainyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbedB.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbedD.hadnotbeen;couldclimb45.We_____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy1346.--Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecarbuttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.--It_____acomfortablejourney.A.can’tbeB.shouldn’tbeC.mustn’thavebeenD.couldn’thavebeen47.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_____homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave48._____yourletter,Iwouldhavestartedofftwodaysago.A.IfIreceivedB.ShouldIreceiveC.IfIcouldhavereceivedD.HadIreceived49.Itisstrangethatshe_____so.A.thinkB.thinksC.willthinkD.thought50.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting_____putoff.A.notbeB.shouldnotC.wouldn’tD.benot51.Shewouldrather____moremoneyonbooks_____onclothes.A.cost;notB.tospare;don’tC.pay;thanD.spend;than52.Whatwouldhavehappenedifyou_____herchild?A.hadn’thelpedB.couldn’thelpC.wouldn’thelpD.didn’thelp53.IfI_____withherlastsummer,I_____withhernow.A.worked;amgettingonverywellB.hadworked;wouldgetonverywellC.hadworked;wouldhavegotonverywellD.hadworked;willgetonverywell54.Theoldprofessorgaveordersthattheexperiment_____before6.A.wasfinishedB.willfinisC.befinishedD.shallbefinished55.Thethiefclosedhiseyes_____he_____dying.A.evenif;wasB.though;wouldbeC.when;hadbeenD.asif;were56.Iwish_____myuncleyesterday.A.hadmetB.wouldmetC.metD.havemet57.Withouthishelp,we_____suchrapidprogress.A.don’tmakeB.wouldn’tmakeC.didn’tmakeD.wouldn’thavemade58._____sobusy,shewouldcometohelpyou.A.ShouldmydaughterB.WasmydaughternotC.IfmydaughterwerenotD.Ifmydaughterisn’t59.Ifyou_____anyproblem,pleasedon’thesitatetoaskyourteacher.A.haveB.wouldhaveC.aregoingtohaveD.willhave60.Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestionthatshe_____atthemeetinglastweek?A.shouldmakeB.makeC.madeD.AorB61.IfonlyI_____tomyparents’advice?A.listeningB.listenC.amlisteningD.hadlistened62.Butforthesnow,we_____earlier.13A.willarriveB.shouldhavearrivedC.arriveD.arrived63.Here’sanumbrellaincaseyou_____it.A.shoulduseB.neededC.needingD.toneed64.Itisnaturalthathe_____hismind.A.changesB.changingC.changeD.tochange65.ItisapityMr.Zhangisn’there.Ifhe_____,myparentswouldbehappier.A.comesB.hascomeC.cameD.hadcome66._____yousucceedand_____youbehealthy.A.May;mayB.Wish;wishC.Hope;hopeD.Should;may67.It’shightimehe_____home.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoingtogo68.Ihoped_____myletter.A.hertoanswerB.thatshewouldanswerC.thatshewillanswerD.heranswering69.Iwasverybusyyesterday,otherwiseI_____tothemeeting.A.cameB.wouldcomeC.hadcomeD.wouldhavecome70.Ifsheknewasmuchaboutmusicasyoudo,mydaughter_____muchbetter.A.playB.mustplayC.willplayD.wouldplay71.“Janewantstoseeyoutomorrow.”“Iwouldrathershe_____todaythantomorrow.”A.comesB.shouldcomeC.comeD.came72.Thesecretarylistenedcarefully_____hemightdiscoverexactlywhatshewanted.A.soasthatB.incaseC.inorderthatD.providing73.Supposingtheweather_____bad,wherewouldtheygo?A.willbeB.isC.wereD.be74.WithouttheleadershipoftheParty,there_____noNewChina.A.wouldbeB.hasbeenC.wasD.shouldbe75.Theworkwouldrequirethat_____at5everymorning.A.shehasbeenthereB.shewasthereC.shebethereD.shewillbethere76.Thelittlehero’spalefacesuggestedhe_____dead.A.isB.wasC.shouldbeD.be77.Galileoinsistedthattheearth_____roundthesun.A.shouldmoveB.moveC.movesD.AorB78.Therice_____ifyouhadbeenmorecareful.A.wouldn’tbeburningB.wouldnotburnC.wouldn’thavebeenburntD.wouldnotburnt1379._____Iknownit,Ishouldhavetoldhim.A.HaveB.HadC.HavingD.If80.IfAlice_____thisafternoon,themeetingshouldbeputoff.A.wouldnotcomeB.mightnotcomeC.shouldnotcomeD.couldnotcome81.Ifyouhadgonetoadoctor,you_____allrightnow.A.areB.wereC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe82.Itisnecessarythatwe_____aforeignlanguage.A.mustmasterB.oughttomasterC.masteredD.shouldmaster83.Myideaisthatwe_____toourplan.A.muststickB.oughttostickC.shouldstickD.willstick84.He_____intotroubleifhehadtakenouradvice.A.wouldhavenotgotB.HadnotgotC.wouldn’thavegotD.didn’tget85.Ididn’tseeherinthemeetingroomthismorning.She_____atthemeeting.A.mustn’thavespokenB.shouldn’thavespokenC.needn’thavespokenD.couldn’thavespoken86.Oneought_____forwhatonehasn’tdone.A.nottobepunishedB.tonotbepunishedC.tonotpunishedD.notbepunished87.Ifyoureallywantyourselftobeingoodhealth,youmust_____always_____somuch.A.not;besmokingB.not;havesmokedC.not;tosmokeD.benot;smoking88.Withsomuchworkonhand,you_____toseethegamelastnight.A.mustn’tgoB.shouldn’tgoC.couldn’thavegoneD.shouldn’thavegone89.MostofthestudentsfeltratherdisappointedattheEnglishparty.Theysaythatit_____betterorganized.A.hadbeenB.hadtobeC.musthavebeenD.couldhavebeen90.I’msurprisedthathe_____intheexam.A.shouldfailB.wouldhavefailedC.mayhavefailedD.shouldhavefailed1-10DCBBDCDBDA11-20DCCBAACADB21-30DACBDAADBC31-40CBACBBDCCD41-50CAACCDBDAA51-60DABCDADCAC61-70DBACDABBDD71-80DCCACBCCBC81-90DDCCDAADDD高中语法---虚拟语气专项练习1.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English____mucheasier.A.willbeB.wouldhavebeenC.couldhavebeenD.would13be2.Ifshehadworkedharder,she____.A.wouldsucceedB.hadsucceededC.shouldsucceedD.wouldhavesucceeded3.—Ifhe____,he____thatfood.—Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.A.waswarned;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken4.Ifhe____mehistelephonenumberyesterday,I____abletoringhimupnow.A.told;wouldbeB.hadtold;wouldbeC.hadtold;wouldhavebeenD.told;am5.IfI____you,I____toAustraliawithMr.Smith.A.hadbeen;wouldgoB.were;hadgoneC.were;wouldhavegoneD.am;willgo6.Withoutelectricityhumanlife____quitedifferenttoday.A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe7.Ourmonitorwasabsent.OtherwiseI____thechair.A.wouldnottakeB.didn'ttakeC.hadn'ttakenD.wouldn'thavetaken8.—Theexperimenthasfailed!—Isuggestthatyou____again.A.tryB.tryingC.willtryD.wouldtry9.Hissilenceatthemeetingsuggestedthathe____toyourplan.A.didn'tagreeB.hadn'tagreedC.wouldn'tagreeD.notagree10.Thefatherinsistedhisdaughter____arichman.A.wouldbeengagedtoB.beengagedtoC.shouldengagetoD.mustbeengagedto11.Sheinsistedthatshe____illofhimbehindhim,buthedidn'tbelieve.A.hadn'tspokenB.shouldn'tspeakC.wouldn'tspeakD.notspeak12.—IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.—Oh,didyou?You____withBarbara.A.couldhavestayedB.couldstayC.wouldstayD.musthavestayed13.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You____homewithoutaword.A.mustn'tleaveB.shouldn'thaveleftC.couldn'thaveleftD.needn'tleave14.Therewasplentyoftime.She____.A.mustn'thavehurriedB.needn'thavehurriedC.mustnothurryD.couldn'thavehurried15.IwishI____youyesterday.A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.weretosee16.Ifmylawyer____herelastSaturday,he____mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldpreventD.were;wouldhaveprevented17.He____youmorehelp,eventhoughhewasverybusy.A.mighthavegivenB.mightgiveC.mayhavegivenD.may13give18.Ifit____forthesnow,we____themountainyesterday.A.werenot;couldhaveclimbedB.werenot;couldclimbC.hadnotbeen;couldhaveclimbedD.hadnotbeen;couldclimb19.ItoldSallyhowtogetthere,butperhapsI____forher.A.hadtowriteitoutB.musthavewrittenitoutC.shouldhavewrittenitoutD.oughttowriteitout20.Ididn'tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe____,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome21.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken22.Youdidn'tletmedrive.Ifwe____inturn,you____sotired.A.drove;didn'tgetB.drove;wouldn'tgetC.weredriving;wouldn'tgetD.haddriven;wouldn'thavegot23.Shecouldn'thaveansweredthequestionifshe_____afewbooksonworldhistory.A.hadn'treadB.hasn'treadC.wouldn'treadD.didn'tread24.Ifit____sohard,we'dgototown.A.isn'trainingB.weren'trainingC.doesn'trainD.hasrained25.Ourformermathteacherdiedofcancerlastterm,otherwisehe____.A.willstillworkB.shouldstillworkC.wouldstillhaveworkedD.wouldstillbeworking26.Thesoldierdiedinthehospital.He____ifthedoctor____onhimtwohoursearlier.A.mightbesaved;operatedB.couldbesaved;hadoperatedC.couldhavebeensaved;hadoperatedD.hadbeensaved;wasoperated27.It'stimethatyou____homeandI'dratheryou____againtomorrow.A.aregoing;willcomeB.go;arecomingC.went;cameD.wouldgo;wouldcome28.I____youamorevaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butIwasshortofmoneyatthattime.A.wouldbuyB.hadboughtC.wouldhaveboughtD.musthavebought29.IwenttothemeetingyesterdaybecauseI____nothingaboutthediscussionwithoutattendingit.A.didn'tknowB.wouldknowC.knewD.wouldhaveknown30.Itwasrequiredthateachstudent____enoughfoodforthepublic.A.bringB.broughtC.wouldbringD.hadbrought31.Hedidn'tcomeyesterday,oryou____him.A.wouldseeB.weretoseeC.mighthaveseenD.hadseen32.Itwassuggestedyesterdaythatameeting____todiscussthematter.A.willbeheldB.wouldbeheldC.shouldholdD.be13held33.It'sstrangethathe____withoutsayinggood-byetous.A.shouldhavegoneoutB.wentC.shouldgooutD.goesout34.Nothingcouldhavesavedhimevenifhe____withoutdelay.A.wouldbetendedB.wastendedC.hasbeentendedD.hadbentended35.Themanagerwasangryandorderedthatthiswork____tomorrow.A.befinishedB.finishC.wasfinishedD.wouldfinish36.HeistalkingsomuchaboutBritainasifhe____there.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadgone37.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe____nothingwrongand____free.A.did;setB.haddone;shouldbesetC.do;besetD.haddone;mustbeset38.Mysuggestionwasthatthemeeting____offtillnextweek.A.toputB.beputC.shouldputD.wouldbeput39.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you____allrightnow.A.areB.wereC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen40.ItisrequestedthatLiMing____attheclassmeetingonbehalfofus.A.willspeakB.speaksC.wouldspeakD.speak41.—Ididn'tcatchthefirsttrainthismorning.—You____thefirsttrainifyou____earlier.A.wouldcatch;hadgotupB.couldcatch;shouldgetupC.wouldhavecaught;hadgotupD.wouldcatch;gotup42.You____earlier.Thebusleftamomentago.A.wouldcomeB.shouldhavecomeC.mustcomeD.couldhavecome43.Withoutyourhelp,we____thistask.A.don'tfinishB.willnotfinishC.didn'tfinishD.wouldnothavefinished44.Mr.Fangspokeslowlyinorderthatwe____him.A.shouldfollowB.followC.mightfollowD.followed45.—HaveyoueverbeentoHongKong?—No,butIwishI____.A.haveB.willC.doD.had46.Whatshouldwedoifit____tomorrow?A.shouldsnowB.wouldsnowC.snowD.willsnow47.He____thetest,buthewasn'tcarefulenough.A.couldhavepassedB.wereabletopassC.musthavepassedD.mightbeabletopass48.Ifthere____nottheCommunistParty,we____ahappylife.A.were;couldn'tliveB.are;can'tliveC.is;can'tliveD.was;wouldn'tlive49.ButfortheleadershipofoutPartyandGovernment,we____thesesplendid13results.A.haveachievedB.couldn'thaveachievedC.couldhaveachievedD.wouldachieve50.—Itwasthedrug,notthedisease,thatkilledtheboy.—Hewouldbestillalivetodayifhe____thatdrug.A.nottakeB.shouldn'thavetakenC.didn'ttakeD.hadn'ttaken参考答案：1—5DDBBC6—10DDAAB11—15AABBC16—20AACCD21—25CDABD26—30CCCDA31—35CDADA36—40ABBCD41—45CBDCD46—50AAABD赞同0|评论13