广东省珠海市2022年中考英语一模试题（附答案）

2022年广东省珠海市中考一模英语试题说明：1.全卷共8页，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的准考证号、姓名、学校。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试题上。4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）ItwasonlythesecondweekofsummervacationandJimwasgettingtiredofit.Hisfriendswereawayonvacation,andevenhisdogwasbeinglazy.Mom___31___readytogodowntowntothefoodkitchentohelpout.Shevolunteeredtwiceaweektoservelunch___32___thepoorpeople.ShesuggestedthatJimgowithher.EverythinginthefoodkitchenwasnewtoJim.Hewatchedhismom___33___putsomechickenandpotatoesonaplate.Shethenpassedittothenextlady.Thenextladyputgreenbeansandbreadontheplate.“Icandothat”,Jimthoughtto___34___.Oneofthevolunteersleftearly,soJimtookherplace.He___35___twenty-fivepeoplethatday.Afterthekitchenclosed,Jimandhismomstayedthere___36___up.Backathome,Jimtoldhisdadabout___37___joyhehad.“Notonlydiditgivemesomethingtodo,___38___Ifeltsogreatdoingit.”“Jim,thatwas___39___nicething.Youhelpedmanypeoplewhoarenotsoluckyasyoutohaveahotmeal.Iamsoproudofyou!”Dadsaid.Jimwenttobedthatnightthinkingaboutthe___40___kitchen.“Iamgoing10tohelpoutagain”,thoughtJim.31.A.willgetB.getsC.isgettingD.wasgetting32.A.toB.onC.aroundD.between33.A.careB.caresC.carefulD.carefully34.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself35.A.servesB.servedC.hasservedD.willserve36.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleanedD.cleaning37.A.howoftenB.howmuchC.howmanyD.howlong38.A.soB.orC.butD.and39.A.aB.anC.theD./40.A.afoodB.feedC.foodD.foods三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分〕TheLittlePrinceisoneofthemostfamousbooksaroundtheworld.Itwaswritten.___41___aFrenchpilotanditwaspublishedin1943.Thisstoryhasbeen___42___into42languagesandwasadapted（改编）intoafilm.Thelittleprincelivesonasmallplanetalone.Helivesahappylife.Onedaythewindbrings___43___seed.Theseedthenturnsintotheloveliestflowerhehas___44___seen.Hetakesgoodcareoftheflower,butfinallyhe___45___toleaveitandhisplanettosearchfora___46___—themostimportantthinginhislife.Duringhisjourneyinspace,thelittleprincemeetsaking,abusinessman,alamplighterandageographer.Theyallliveontheirownon___47___planets.Atlasthe___48___thesecretfromafoxoftheEarth.___49___hereturnstohisplanet,hetellshissecrettothewriterofabook___50___hemeetsinthedesert.Thesecretis:thepoweroflove.Whenyoureadthismovingandsincerestoryofthelittleprince,youcan’thelpsmilingandyoucanfeelthebeautyoflifeandloveinyourheart.41.A.withB.inC.byD.from42.A.translatedB.wroteC.spokeD.made43.A.themB.himC.herD.me1044.A.stillB.evenC.neverD.ever45.A.decidesB.wantsC.eagersD.needs46.A.beautyB.secretC.loveD.planet47.A.differentB.difficultC.sameD.another48.A.goesoutB.getsoutC.findsoutD.looksout49.A.ThenB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until50.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEntriesrequested（参赛要求）1.Contentsshallbepositiveandhealthy.2.Nolimitations（限制）formaterials.3.Nolimitationforsize.4.Weencourageoriginal（原创）design.Theme:Unitedasone,fighttheepidemicFacedwiththesuddenoutbreakofCOVID-19,agreatnumberofmedicalworkersputthemselvesforwardtothefrontlineinfightingthisepidemic（疫情）.Wewouldliketocollectthecreativedesignformaskstickerwiththepurposeofshowingourrespecttoourmedicalworkersandoptimisticspiritinwinningthisbattle.Comeandjoinus,exploreyourtalentandfreeyourmind.CompetitionTime:May20,2020-May29,2020Onlinevoting（投票）time:June1,2020-June29,2020ThefinalresultswillbeannouncedonJune30,2020.Thewinnerlistwillbeannouncedon“ChaoYangCloud”officialaccount.Entryway:10PleasesendaclearfullimageofthedesignworktoWechatofficialaccount“ChaoYangCloud”(needtofollowfirst)or1792055241@qq.comTop10winningworkswillbemadeintomaskstickersandgivetotheGuangdongmedicalworkers.51.Thepurposeofdesigningmaskstickeris______.A.showingrespecttoourcountry.B.inordertowinthisbattleoffightingCOVID-19.C.showingrespecttothemedicalworkers.D.inordertoexploreyourowntalent.52.______isnottherequestofthisactivities.A.NolimitationsformaterialsorformatB.ContentwhichisusefulandimportantC.NolimitationforsizeD.Encouragingoriginaldesign53.Youcancheckthefinalresultson______.A.May20,2020B.May29,2020C.June1,2020D.June30,202054.______entrywaysareincludedinthepassage.A.Two.B.ThreeC.FourD.Five55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcanuseepidemicpreventionmaskforyourdesign.B.YoucanhandinyourdesigninJuly.C.Youcansendyourdesignbye-mail.D.Top10winningworkswillbemadeintomaskstickersandgivetoShandongmedicalworkers.B“Purelove,onlyforthecountry”—thisisasentencefromthediaryofChenXiangrong,a19-year-oldChinesesoldierwhowasstationedattheborderofGalwanValley.Unfortunately,Chendiedduringaborderclash（边境冲突）betweenChineseandIndiantroopsinJune2020.LastJune,IndiansoldiersillegallycrossedtotheChinesesideoftheGalwanValleyandsetuptents,whichforcedtheChinesetroopstoreact,Xinhuasaid.RegimentalcommanderQiFabao,41,ledseveralofhissoldierstonegotiate（协商）withtheIndianside.However,theywerethenattackedbyIndiansoldiers10withsteelpipesandrocks.ChenHongjun,33,ChenXiangrong,19,WangZhuoran,24andXiaoSiyuan,24,diedduringtheclash.Oiwastheonlyoneleftalive,butwasseriouslyinjured.ItwasthefirsttimetheChinesemilitaryhasmadepublicthenumberofdeaths,thenamesofthefallensoldiersanddetailssincetheclashhappened.AccordingtoDefenseMinistryspokesmanWuQian,responsibilityfortheGalwanValleyclashfallsonIndia.OnFeb.19,theCentralMilitaryCommission(CMC)honoredthetwoofficersandthreesoldiersfordefendingtheborder.Fourofthemreceivedawardsafterdeath,Theawardsincludehonorarytitlesandfirst-classmerit.InChina,anhonorarytitleisthehighestawardgiventoaservicememberinmilitary.Afirst-classmeritissecond-highest.Thecountryhasalsoofferedpensions（抚恤金）tothefourmartyrs’families.Ateamwillstayintouchwiththefamilymembersandhelpthemifneeded.Themartyrs’childrenwillalsogetextrapointsonthegaokao.56.Purelove,onlyforthecountrycomesfrom______.A.abookofChenXiangrongB.adiaryofChenXiangrongC.abookofOiFabaoD.adiaryofOiFabao57.______wasbadlywoundedduringtheborderclash.A.ChenHongjunB.WangZhuoranC.QiFabaoD.XiaoSiyuan58.Theborderclashhappenedbecause______.A.aChinesesoldierdiedB.Indiansoldierslostmanytents.C.ChinesetroopsweretraininginthevalleyD.Indiansoldiersillegallycrossedtheborder.59.WhatdidtheChinesesoldiersplantodoatfirst?A.FighttheIndiansoldierswithrocks.B.Maketheclashpublic.C.Dealwiththeclashpeacefully.D.HelpinjuredIndiansoldiers.60.Whatdoweknowfromthelastthreeparagraphs?A.Chinahasshowngreatrespectforthefourmartyrs.B.Thefourmartyrshadreceivedhonorarytitlesbeforedeath.C.Themartyrs’familiesreceiveddonationsfromaroundthecountry.D.Themartyrs’childrencangotoanyofChina’stopuniversities.10C配对阅读左栏是五位同学遇到了处理垃圾不知投入哪个垃级箱的问题。右栏是相应的建议，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的建议，并将题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。61.Ihavesomeexpiredbatteries（过期的电池）,butIdon’tknowhowtodealwiththem.MaybeIshouldputthemintoadustbin.62.Mybookcaseisfilledwithtoomanyoldnewspapers.WhichdustbinshouldIthrowtheminto?63.Ihavejustfinishedwashingdishesandtherearesomeleftoverstothrow.64.AfterIhaveeatentake-awayfood,Ihavesomedirtyplasticboxesanddirtytissue.IwonderwhichdustbinIshouldputtheminto.65.Iwentshoppinginthesupermarketjustnow.AfterIworeamasksothatIcouldpreventtheCOVID-19infection.ButnowwherecanIthrowmymasks?A.RecyclableWasteDustbin.Itisusedforcollectingallkindsofenvironmental-friendlyandrecyclablematerialsincludingpaper,metalandsoon.B.ResidualWasteDustbin.Itcollectschina,pottery,usedandpollutedthingslikedirtytissue,dirtydiapers,on-offmealboxesandsoon.C.HouseholdFoodWasteDustbin.Itisusedtocollectkitchenwastelikeskinsoffruits,eggshells,leavesofplantsetc.D.HazardousWasteDustbin.Itcontainswasteinvolvingriskordanger,especiallydangeroustopeople’shealthorsafetybutnotincludingmedicalwaste.E.MedicalChemicalWasteDustbin.Usedchemicalreagents（试剂）,usedchemicaldisinfectant（消毒剂）arecollectedhere.F.MedicalInfectionWasteDustbin.Itcollectsanythingusedforpreventingvirusinfectionlikemaskswornbypeopleandone-offplasticmedicaldevicesinhospitals.G.MedicalContaminatedsharpWasteDustbin.Usedchemicalneedles,scissors,knivesandsoonareputinthisdustbin.五、短文填空（每题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下列短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。EileenGu-alsoknownbyherChinesename,GuAiling-wasbornin2003inSan10Francisco.Sheisafreeskierwith___66___AmericanfatherandaChinesemother.She___67___upinSanFranciscoandshelivedthereforovertenyears.However,shehasaChineseroot（根）.ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa“Beijinggirl”.Inherfreetime,GuAilinghasmany___68___,suchasrunning,ridinghorsesandplayingfootball.Sheisalso___69___inart.InJune2019,shebecamea___70___citizenandchosetocompeteforChina.GuAilingstartedtolearnskiingin2006.Atthattime,shewasonlythree.___71___theageofnine,shewasabletoskiwellandstartedtowingoldmedalsinsomeimportantcompetitions.In2020,she___72___twogoldmedalsforChinaatthe3rdWinterYouthOlympicGames.NowsheisstilltryingsohardtoimproveherselfthatshecanwinmoregoldmedalsforChina.GuAilingwashard-workingatschool.Sheoftendiscussed___73___herclassmates.Shewasagrade-Astudentandgoodatherschoolwork.InDecember2020,shebecameastudentatafamousAmericanuniversity.___74___GuAilingwasAmerican,shespenthersummervacationinBeijingeveryyearwithhermother___75___shewasyoung.Shewasaforeigngirl,butsheoftenplayedwithChinesechildren.Shehadagoodrelationshipwiththem.六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）。A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。Youreducation,yourfutureNomatterwhatyouwanttodowithyourlife,you’llneedaneducationfirst.Youmakeyourownfuture.Youwanttobeadoctor,ateacher,orapoliceofficer?Agoodeducationisrequiredforeverysingleoneofthosejobs.Andwhatyou’relearninginschooltodaywilldecidewhetheryourcountrycanmeetthegreatestchallengeinthefuture.Thetruthis,beingsuccessfulishard.Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleintheworldaretheoneswho’vehadthemostfailures.Forexample,thefirstbookofJ.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasrefused12timesbeforeitwasfinallypublished（出版）.MichaelJordanwasoncekickedoffbyhishighschoolbasketballteam.Helosthundredsofgamesandthousandsofshotsduringhiscareer.Buthesaid,“Ihavefailedoverandoveragaininmylife.Butthat’swhyIsucceed.”Thesepeoplesucceededbecausetheyunderstoodthattheycouldn’tlettheir10failuresdefine（定义）themselvesbuttoteachthemselves.Soifyougetabadgrade,thatdoesn’tmeanyou’restupid.Instead,youneedtospendmoretimestudying.Iexpectyoutoputyourbesteffortintoeverythingyoudo.Sodon’tletusdown,don’tletyourfamilyorcountrydown.Mostimportantly,don’tletyourselfdown.76.HowmanyjobsarementionedinParagraph1?_______________________________________________________________________________77.WhowroteHarryPotter?_______________________________________________________________________________78.WhatsportdidMichaelJordanplay?_______________________________________________________________________________79.Whydidthefamouspeoplesucceed?_______________________________________________________________________________80.Whatisthewriter’smostimportantsuggestion?_______________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达（本题15分）习总书记说：“让每个青少年都为实现中国梦增添强大青春能量。”中考即将到来，每个同学都在为实现自己的梦想而努力奋斗着。为了实现你的中国梦，你打算怎么做？请你以“MyDream,MyFuture”为题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.简单描述你现在的学习情况。2.为了实现你的中考梦，你需要做哪些方面的努力？（至少2点）3.呼吁大家一起为中考加油！作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：中考seniorhighschoolentranceexaminationMyDream,MyFutureI’maGrade9studentnow.Theseniorhighschoolentranceexaminationiscoming.______________________________________________________________________________________10___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10参考答案一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）31~35DADDB36~40BBCAC三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分〕41~45CABCA46~50BACCD四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）51~55CBDAC56~60BCDCA61~65DACBF五、短文填空（每题1.5分，共15分）66.an;67.grew;68.hobbies;69.interested;70.Chinese71.At;72.won;73.with;74.Although;75.when六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）。A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。76.Three.77.J.K.Rowling.78.Heplayedbasketball.79.Becausetheyunderstoodthattheycouldn’tlettheirfailuresdefine（定义）themselvesbuttoteachthemselves.80.Thewriter’smostimportantsuggestionisdon’tletourselvesdown.B.书面表达（本题15分）略10