广东省深圳市2022年中考英语一模试题（附答案）

广东省深圳市2022年中考英语一模试题（满分：75分考试时长：70分钟）2022.4.3第一卷（选择题,共50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑.（共10小题,每小题1分）Leowasasmallandthinboylivinginasmallvillage.SomeboysoftenbulliedhimandLeowas1.Oneday,anoldwizardwentbythevillageandsawLeobeingbullied.Sowhenthebadboysleft,hegaveLeoalion’s2.“It’smagical,”thewizardsaid.“Whensomeonewearsitandactsbravely,heorshewillturnintoastronglion.”Leohungthelion’stail3hisbodyanddecidedtoteachthebadboysalesson.Butwhentheboyscame,Leowasafraidagainandtriedto4.Yettheycaughthim.Suddenly,Leoshowedthetailandrememberedwhatthewizardhadsaid.Hebecame5.Helookedthemintheeyesandsaidhewouldmakethemregretdoingthat.Leofeltthegoosebumps(鸡皮疙瘩)alloverhisbody.“ThismeansthatIamturningintoa6,”hethought.Theboysranaway7.Leowantedtocatchthem,buthefoundhislegswereasshortasbefore.Whenthewizardsawit,hecametoLeo.Leowasveryhappy.“8,mylionbodylastedonlyforashorttime.”Hesighedinhisinnerheart.“Youaregreat,”saidthewizard.“Buthaveyoueverseenalion9?Noonefightswithlionsbecausetheyknowhowbraveandstronglionsare.”Yes.Leohadnevernoticedalionfighting.Hesuddenlyunderstoodhedidn’treallyturnintoalionandthat10reallyworkedwashisbraveheart.()1.A.lonelyB.worriedC.scaredD.frustrating()2.A.bodyB.tailC.furD.head()3.A.belowB.aboveC.beforeD.behind()4.A.takeawayB.putawayC.runawayD.lookaway()5.A.scaredB.courageousC.energeticD.powerful1()6.A.tigerB.wizardC.leopardD.lion()7.A.introubleB.infearC.insurpriseD.indoubt()8.A.ActuallyB.GenerallyC.UnluckilyD.Finally()9.A.bullyingB.shoutingC.creepingD.fighting()10.A.thatB.whatC.becauseD.whenII.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑.（共15小题,每小题2分）AThefollowingfilmsareonshownow.Pleaseclickheretobuythetickets.TurningRedTurningRedisthefirstPixaranimation(皮克斯动漫)tobedirectedonlybyawoman,andthefirstoneaboutagirlfromanAsianfamily:thegirlisMeiLee,whoturnsintoahuge,messyredpandawheneversheisstressed.AnotherthingthatmakesTurningReddifferentfromotherPixarfilmsisitsstyle.Thedirector,DomeeShi,wasinspiredbytheJapanesecartoonsshewatchedwhenshewasMei'sageintheearly2000s."MeiLeeisthisconfidentbutsuper-dull13-year-oldAsiankidinCanada,"ShitoldTheWrap,"andwhatdoesthatlooklike?Whatdoesherworldlooklike?Igotalotofinspirationfrom–SailorMoon.WereallywantedtheaudiencetofeelwhatMei'sfeeling."TheBatmanTheworldisn'texactlyshortofBatmanfilms,butthisone,directedbyMattReeves,islivelyenoughtomakeitdifferentfromtheothers.TheBatmanintroducesColinFarrellasabadPenguin,ZoëKravitzasaCatwoman,andPaulDanoastheRiddler(谜语人).Mostimportantly,RobertPattinsonisplayingaseriousDarkKnight（骑士）.EverythingEverywhereAllAtOnceMultiverses(多元宇宙)feellikethehottopicoftheseason.WrittenanddirectedbyDanielKwanandDanielScheinert,EverythingEverywhereAllAtOncestarsMichelleYeohasEvelyn,"atiredChineseAmericanwomanwhocan'tseemtofinishherjobs,"accordingtothenewspaper.Shethendiscoversthatshehasbiggerproblems.ShecanlearnthememoriesandskillsofanumberofEvelynsfromdifferentuniverses–andshemustusethatpowertosaveallofthoseuniversesfromthebadguys.11.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tmakeTurningReddifferentfromotherPixarfilms?A.Itsstyleisspecial.B.Itisdirectedonlybyawoman.C.ItisaboutagirlfromanAsianfamily.D.It’saboutahuge,messyredpanda.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspiration”mean?A.Thingsthatmakesyouexcited.B.Thingsthatgivesyounewandcreativeideas.C.Thingsthatencouragesyou.D.Thingsthatmakesyoufeelsad.13.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.ThenewBatmanisspecialbecauseofitsDarkKnight.B.MeiLeewillturnintoatiny,messyredpandawheneversheisunderpressure.C.ThedirectorDomeeShiwatchedSailorMoonwhenshewasyoung.D.Evelynscouldmanagetofinishtheirjobs.14.WhatdotheTurningRedandEverythingEverywhereAllAtOncehaveincommon?A.TheyarebothPixaranimations.B.Bothoftheheroines(女主角)comefromAsianfamilies.C.Bothoftheheroinesneedtosavetheworld.D.BothofthefilmswereinspiredbytheJapanesecartoons.15.Whereisprobablythisarticlefrom?A.Anewspaper.B.Abook.C.Amagazine.D.AnOnlinewebsite.BSuYimingbelievesthetwoOlympicmedalsheearnedattheBeijingWinterGameswerethebestgiftsonhis18thbirthdayonFriday."Thegoldmedalisforsurethebestgiftformybirthday.Thegoldandsilvermedalsmeanalottome.PeoplecanseehowhardI'vebeenworkingtoachievethem,"SusaidinaninterviewinBeijingonThursday.SuwonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldinthemen'ssnowboardBigAir(单板滑雪大跳台)competitiononFeb15,afterwinningaslopestyle(单板滑雪自由式)competitiononFeb7.Hisexcellentperformance,includingthegold-winning1800tricks,hasmadehimawell-knownnameinChina.Hesaidthatbeforehewas14yearsold,snowboardingwasjustasportforfunduringvacations.ButafterheknewabouttheBeijingWinterGames,herealizedthiscouldbealife-changingopportunity.HewasstillpartoftheTVaudienceduringthe2018PyeongchangWinterOlympics,buthetoldhisparentsthatonedayhewantedtocompeteattheOlympicGames."ItoldmyselfthatIwasgoingtotrytoreachtheOlympicGames,andIwouldnevergiveuptryingtowinmedals.ThereasonwhyI'mdoingallthistraining,andtakingpartincompetitionsandtheOlympicGamesisbecauseoflove.IstartedtopracticesnowboardingwhenIwas4becausemyparentsbothlovesnowboarding,"saidSu.ThefirsttimewhenSucompetedataWorldCup,theShougangBigAirvenue(体育场)hosteditsfirstinternationalevent.Su,whowasjust15yearsold,failedforthefinals."Istillrememberthree-and-a-halfyearsagoatShougang,thesameplaceandthesamejump,itwasmyfirstBigAirWorldCup.ThatwasagreatcontestformeasIhadnevertakenpartinaWorldCupbefore,"Susaid."Imissedthefinalbyjustonespotatthattimeat11thplace.Sofromthattime,Isawthedifferencebetweenmeandthosetopriders.Thatpushedmeharderinthepastthreeyears.NowfinallyIgotmybestbirthdaygift."16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph2referto?A.Gettinghisbirthdaypresent.B.Winningmedals.C.CompetinginBeijingWinterGames.D.Havingfun.17.HowmanycompetitionswhichSuhasjoinedinarementionedinthispassage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.18.WhendidSucompeteattheWorldCupforthefirsttime?A.In2017.B.In2021.C.In2020.D.In2019.19.WhydoesSudoallthetrainingandtakepartincompetitions?A.Becausehestartedtopracticesnowboardingwhenhewas4.B.Becausehisparentsbothlovesnowboarding,andhewantstomakethemhappy.C.Becauseheloveswinningmedals.D.Becausehehasapassionforthesport.20.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.SuYiming’sdreamcomestrueB.SuYimingwouldnevergiveuptryingtowinmedalsC.Suwinsmemorable18thbirthday'gifts'D.SuYiming,theChineseSnowboardingsuperstarCTheSmithsonianNationalZooinWashingtonhostsasix-monthcelebrationonWednesdayofthe50thanniversary(周年纪念日)ofthearrivaloftwogiantpandas,celebratingtheclosecooperationbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesinpandaexchangesandprotection."Wearegoingtohavesixmonthsofcelebrationsbothonlineandatthezoo.Peoplecancometoseethebabiesandthemomanddad,"BrandieSmith,directorofthenationalzoosaid.AnnalisaMeyer,thezoo'sdirectorofcommunications,saidthezoowillholdonlineevents,aswellason-site(现场的)eventsonApril8.AlsoonApril16,from9amto2pm,visitorscanenjoyliondanceshows,panda-shapedBaobuns(包子)andcalligraphy(书法)shows.Theyalsocanspeakwiththezoo'sscientistswhostudygiantpandabiology.ThefirstpandasfromChinaintheUS－LingLingandHsingHsing－arrivedattheSmithsonianNationalZooonApril16,1972.In1972,then-USpresidentRichardNixonandfirstladyPatNixonmadeahistoricvisittoChina.Ontheirsecondday,thefirstladymadeitclearthatshewantedtogototheBeijingZootovisitpandas.AtadinnerbeforetheyleftChina,Premier(总理)ZhouEnlailearntthatandtoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas.TheCOVID-19pandemic(疫情)hascreateddifficultiesforin-personcommunications."UsuallywegotoChinaseveraltimesayear,andourcolleagues(同事)aretryingtocomeheretovisitus.Withthepandemic,it'sbeenhardbecausewehaven'tbeenabletoseeeachotherinperson,butthegoodthingisthatwestillhaveemails,videocallsandotherwaystocommunicate,"Smithsaid.Shesaidshehopedtheprogramcouldlastforatleastanother50years.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofevents?a.ThefirstpandasarrivedintheUS.b.Visitorscanenjoyliondanceshows,panda-shapedBaobunsandcalligraphyshows.c.Thezoowillholdonlineevents,aswellason-siteeventson.d.PremierZhouEnlaitoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas.A.a-d-c-bB.d-a-b-cC.d-a-c-bD.a-d-b-c22.Whichofthefollowingisnotafactaccordingtothearticle?A.Thenationalzoostillhaveemails,videocallsandotherwaystocommunicatewithChinesecolleagues.B.Theprogramcanlastforatleastanother50years.C.PeoplecancometoseethebabiesandthemomanddadinWashington.D.Peoplecanspeakwiththezoo'sscientistswhostudygiantpandabiology.23.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.HowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedtheirwaystocommunicate.B.HowtheprogramhasimprovedtherelationshipbetweenChinaandtheUS.C.Thereasonswhytheprogramshouldlastforatleastanother50years.D.Thereasonswhyshelikesthepandasverymuch.24.HowdidthefirstladyPatNixonprobablyfeelwhenPremierZhouEnlaitoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas?A.surprisedanddelightedB.proudandconfidentC.disappointedandsadD.angryandbored25.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytodividethepassage?第二节阅读填空（共10分,每小题1分）请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Theplanstates(阐述)themajortasksofdevelopingcultureandtourism.B.Let'slookbackonsomeofthemandlookforwardtothecomingyear!C.TVseriesrelatedtoCPC(中国共产党)historybecomepopular.D.Archaeologists(考古学家)foundmorethan1,000significantrelics(遗址).E.TheBattleatLakeChangjin(长津湖):topearneratChina'sboxoffice.F.Itbroughtforward(推出)otherChinesetraditionalfestival-themedprograms.Theyear2021marksthefirstyearofChina's14thFive-YearPlan(2021-2025)period,andthecountryisachievingstableprogressintheculturalfield.26Chinareleases(发布)newfive-yearplanforcultureandtourism.China'sMinistryofCultureandTourismreleasedthe14thfive-yearplan.27Detailedmeasuresincludeadvancingsocialcivility,establishingartisticcreationsystems,andimprovingthemoderntourismsystem.28SetduringtheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(1950-53),thefilmreflectssoldiers'ironwillandgreatspirittosafeguard(守卫)thenewlyfoundedPeople'sRepublicofChina.Enhancingtheaudience’spride,thefilmbecamehugelypopular,breakingatotalof26records,mainlyintermsofboxoffice(票房)andadmissionnumbers.NewfindsatSanxingduiRuinssiterevealedancientculture.29Amongtheimportantculturalfindsaregoldandbronzemasks,bronzewareandtextilesatthelegendarySanxingduiRuinssiteinSouthwestChina'sSichuanprovince.DanceshowonTangDynastywinshearts.ThedanceshowTangGongYeYan(NightPartyinTangDynastyPalace)shownonHenanTV,becameabighitearlier.TheshowpresentstheprocessfrommakingpreparationstoperformingatapartyintheTangDynasty.Inaddition,HenanTVhascontinuedexploringnewseries.30Forexample,theunderwaterdancetitledRhapsody(狂想曲)ontheLuoRiverGoddess(洛河女神)gotgreatfavoronline.第三节信息匹配下面的材料A-F分别介绍了2022北京冬奥会的六种元素，请根据以下5个人的需求选择适合他们的阅读材料。A.BingDwenDwen,capturesattentionwiththepanda’sfull-body"shell".It’slikeaspacesuit–embracingnewtechnologies.“Bing”istheChinesecharacterforice.DwenDwenisacommonnicknameinChina.B.China’sWinterOlympicspins(胸针)havecombinedChinesecuisine(美食)andfourtreasures(theinkbrush,inkstick,paperandinkstone).ThevariouspatternsalsoincludetheancientChinesegamessuchascujuanddragonboatrace.C.Therearefiveringsinthefrontside,whichrepresents“theunityofheaven,earthandpeople'shearts”.24dotsarecarvedonthereverse(反面的)side,whichrepresentsthe24theditionoftheOlympicWinterGamesandthevaststarrysky.D.InspiredbytheChinesecharacter冬for“winter”,theupperpartislikeaskateranditslowerpartaskier.Theribbon-likepatterninbetweensymbolizesthehostcountry’srollingmountains,Gamesvenues,skicoursesandskatingrinks.E.Itwasinspiredbyabronzelamp“theChangxinPalaceLantern”datingtotheWesternHanDynastywhichiscalled"China'sfirstlight."ThedesignerswereinspiredbytheculturalmeaningoftheLantern.F.Theyworeasetoflongcoatswithbeige(米黄色的)forthemaleteamandredforthefemaleteam,withwoolenhatsthatmatchedtheircoats.Theyallworewhiteboots.TheirscarveswereinthecolorofChina’snationalflag.()31.KevinisprettycuriousabouttheOlympicMedals.Therearetwosidesofthemedalsanddifferentpatterns.Hewantstoknowwhatthedecorationsstandfor.()32.ThebeautifuldesignoftheBeijing2022emblem(徽章)fascinatesJessica.Therearetwopartsoftheemblem.Sheintendstoexplorethedesignconceptandifthereisanyspecialsymbolization.()33.“ThemostattractiveelementistheMascot(吉祥物)thatlookslikepanda”,saidMary,anexchangestudentandalsoavolunteeroftheGames.Sheplanstosearchformoreinformationaboutthemascot.()34.JacksawtheopeningceremonyonTV.He’sattractedbytheUniformsoftheChinesedelegation.He’dliketoreadabriefintroductionabouttheuniforms.()35.KateprettylikestheshapeoftheBeijingWinterOlympicflamelantern.Shewonderswhetherthereisanoriginalformthatgivesaninspirationtothedesigner.第二卷（主观题，共25分）III.语法填空（10小题,共10分）“Wehadn’tseeneachotherformonthsforwewerestuckathomebecauseofCOVID-19.Oneday,I36.(surprise)heardthatmyfriendwassufferingfromdepression.Atthetime,Iwascuriousabouthowsuchanoutgoing(外向的)personcouldbecomedepressed,”saidLiuQianshuo,37.Senior3studentfromLishuNo.1SeniorMiddleSchool,Jilinprovince.Duringthepasttwoyears,notonlyhebutalsohisclassmateWangSitong38.(help)oneofhisclosestfriendsfightagainstdepressionbycomfortingheronWeChat39.talkingtoherface-to-face.Duringtheprocess,Liufoundthattheycouldn’tmakethepublicrecognizetheproblemofdepressionwellonlyby40.(they).Therefore,theydecidedtocallfor41.(many)effortsinunderstandingdepressionandmorehelpforthose42.wereaffected.Theyjoinedinthe2021ModelChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConference(模拟中国人民政治协商会议)bysubmitting(提交)theirproposal(议案)aboutpreventativemeasuresandconcernsfordepression.Meanwhile,theycarriedout43.(survey).“Thiswasthemosttime-consumingwork,”Liusaid.Theywalkedthestreetsaskingpeopletheirviewsondepression.Theyalsodidcase(案例)studiesthroughattention44.(focus)ondepressedpeople.“IthinktheModelCPPCCisagoodopportunitytogiveourviewsonsocialproblemsandavoicetopeople45.need.”Liusaid.“Byjoiningintheactivity,wetrulyfeelourvoicescanbeheardbyourcountry.”IV.书面表达（1小题,共15分）全国疫情严重，不少地区全民每日核酸，当James得知他所在社区有人对防疫志愿者态度恶劣，他深感痛心，想写一封倡议书，呼吁大家尊重他们。请你根据以下要点帮助James完善他的倡议书内容。要点如下：原因：1.防疫志愿者放弃休息时间；2、不顾危险、不求回报建议：1、听从指挥；2、……要求:1.词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.内容必须包括要点，可适当发挥，使短文完整、语言流畅。3.可自由发挥一到两点自己的建议......参考词汇：epidemicpreventionandcontrol疫情防控Dearfriends,I’mwritingthislettertocalloneveryonetoshowrespecttothehealthvolunteers.Yours，Sincerely英语线上测试（4月3日）一．完形填空1.C2.B3.D4.C5.B6.D7.B8.C9.D10.B二．阅读理解A：11.D12.B13.C14.B15.DB：16.B17.C18.D19.D20.CC：21.C22.B23D24.A25.B六选五26.B27.A28.E29.D30.F信息匹配31.C32.D33.A34.F35.E语法填空36surprisedly37a38hashelped39or40themselves41more42who43surveys44focused45in