高中英语高考作文可替换单词整理（动词 形容词 名词）

高考英语作文可替换单词一、常用动词替换change改变【可替换词】transformtransformItwasaneventthatwouldtransformmylife.那是能够彻底改变我一生的一件事。finish完成【可替换词】complete、accomplish1.completeShe'sjustcompletedamaster'sdegreeinLaw.她刚读完法律硕士学位。2.accomplishIdon'tfeelI'veaccomplishedverymuchtoday.我觉得我今天没干成多少事。dealwith解决【可替换词】resolveresolvetoresolveanissue/adispute/aconflict/acrisis解决问题/争端/冲突/危机Bothsidesmetinordertotrytoresolvetheirdifferences.双方会晤以努力解决分歧。improve提高【可替换词】promote、advance1.promotepoliciestopromoteeconomicgrowth促进经济增长的政策Sheworkedhardandwassoonpromoted.她工作勤奋，不久就得到提升了。2.advanceThisresearchhasdonemuchtoadvanceourunderstandingoflanguagelearning.这项研究大大提高了我们对语言学习的认识。keep保存，保护【可替换词】preservepreserveWemustencouragetheplantingofnewtreesandpreserveourexistingwoodlands.我们必须鼓励栽种新树木，同时也要保护现有的林地。aperfectlypreserved14thcenturyhouse保存完好的14世纪宅第need需要【可替换词】requirerequireThesepetsrequirealotofcareandattention.这些宠物需要悉心照顾。Thisconditionrequiresurgenttreatment.这种情况得紧急处理。4\n二、常用形容词替换bad坏的【可替换词】harmfulharmfulFruitjuicescanbeharmfultochildren’steeth.果汁可能损坏儿童的牙齿。big大的，巨大的【可替换词】huge、large、enormous1.hugehugedebts巨债Hegazedupatherwithhugebrowneyes.他睁着棕色的大眼睛盯着她。2.largealargearea/family/house/car大面积/大家庭/大房子/大汽车alargenumberofpeople很多人verylargesumsofmoney几笔巨款Alargeproportionofoldpeoplelivealone.一大部分老人都是独居。3.enormousanenormoushouse/dog巨大的房子/大狗anenormousamountoftime大量的时间enormousinterest浓厚的兴趣cheap便宜的【可替换词】reasonable、affordable1.reasonableWesellgoodqualityfoodatreasonableprices.我们以公道的价格出售优质食品。2.affordableaffordableprices/housing付得起的价格/买得起的住宅good好的【可替换词】brilliant、beneficial1.brilliantbrilliantperformance/invention出色的表演/杰出的发明Whatabrilliantidea!真是个绝妙的主意！2.beneficialAgooddietisbeneficialtohealth.良好的饮食有益于健康。4\nimportant重要【可替换词】vital、essential1.vitalItwasvitaltoshowthathewasnotafraid.最重要的是要表现出他毫无畏惧。2.essentialExperienceisessentialforthisjob.对于这个工作，经验是非常重要的。obvious明显的【可替换词】apparent、evident1.apparentItwasapparentfromherfacethatshewasreallyupset.从面容上一眼就可以看出她确实心绪烦乱。2.evidentIthasnowbecomeevidenttousthatamistakehasbeenmade.我们现已清楚知道出了差错。rich富有的【可替换词】wealthywealthyawealthynation富国TheyliveinawealthysuburbofChicago.他们住在芝加哥郊区的一处富人区。sad悲伤的，难过的【可替换词】upset、depressed、unhappy1.upsetShewasreallyupsetaboutthewayherfathertreatedher.父亲那样对她，她感到十分难受。2.depressedShefeltlonelyanddepressed.她感到孤独和沮丧。3.unhappyIdidn'trealizebuthewasdeeplyunhappyatthattime.我没有察觉到他那时非常不开心。serious严重的【可替换词】severesevereHisinjuriesaresevere.他的伤很重。surprising惊人的【可替换词】amazing、extraordinary1.amazinganamazingachievement/discovery/success/performance惊人的成就/发现/成功/表演That'samazing,isn’tit?真是令人惊叹，是不是？2.extraordinaryIt'sextraordinarythathemanagedtosleepthroughtheparty.4\n真想不到他竟然从聚会开始一直睡到结束。三、常用名词替换difference不同【可替换词】gap、distinction1.gapthegapbetweenrichandpoor贫富之间的差距2.distinctiondistinctionsbetweentraditionalandmodernsocieties传统社会和现代社会的差别Weneedtodrawadistinctionbetweenthetwoevents.我们得把两起事件区别开来。environment环境【可替换词】circumstancecircumstancechangingsocialandpoliticalcircumstances正在变化的社会和政治环境IknowIcantrustherinanycircumstance.我知道我在任何情况下都能信任她。influence影响【可替换词】impactimpacttheenvironmentalimpactoftourism旅游事业对环境的巨大影响job职业【可替换词】career、employment1.careerachangeofcareer改换职业Shehasbeenconcentratingonhercareer.她一直专心致志于她的本职工作。2.employmentfull-time/part-timeemployment全职/兼职工作Graduatesarefindingitmoreandmoredifficulttofindemployment.毕业生感到找工作越来越难。4