高中英语高分同义替换词整理汇总（共120组，翻译写作都用得上）

高中英语高分同义替换词一、动词词组&替换词1.经历：undergo,experience,gothrough2.感激：appreciate,begrateful/thankfulto3.认为，宣称：believe,insist,maintain,hold,argue,assert,declare,claim4.容纳：admit,accommodate,contain,hold,seat5.适合：besuitedto,besuitablefor,befitfor6.处理：dealwith,dowith,copewith,handle7.记住：bearsth.inmind,learnsth.byheart8.充当：actas,serveas,workas,functionas9.确保：seetoitthat,makesurethat,ensurethat10.当心：watchout,lookout,takecare,becareful11.表明：indicate,suggest,show,imply,makeclear12.依靠：dependon,relyon,bedependenton,counton13.总计：totalto,cometo,amountto,addupto,reach14.熬夜：stayup,situp,beuplate/far/deepintothenight15.考虑：takeaccountof,takesth.intoaccount/consideration16.建立：establish,found,build,create,setup,putup17.说服：persuadesb.intodoingsth.,persuadesb.todosth18.厌烦：beboredwith,befedupwith,betiredof,besickof19.发生：happen,occur,comeabout,takeplace,goon,breakout20.控制：bringsth.undercontrol,takecontrolof,havepowerover21.替代：replace,standfor,substitutefor,taketheplaceof,represent22.区分：identify,distinguish…from…，distinguishthedifferencebetween…and…23.完成：fulfill,accomplish,finish,complete,getthroughwithsth,gothroughwithsth.24.重视：paymoreattentionto,layemphasison,attachimportance/significanceto25.反对：beagainst,oppose,objectto,beopposedto,argueagainst,makeastandagainst26.参加：take,joinin,takepartin,getinvolvedin,participatein,goinfor27.赞成：befor,favor,infavorof,approveof,beonone’sside,arguefor,takeastandfor28.导致：cause,leadto,resultin,bringabout,contributeto,accountfor,givebirthto,giveriseto29.喜欢：befondof,enjoy,takepleasurein,beinterestedin,takeinterestin,bekeenon,beaddictionto,behookedon,haveapassionfor,haveagreatenthusiasmfor,haveapreferencefor30.做调查：conduct/carryoutasurvey/aninvestigation31.有害于：dodamageto,beharmfulto,bebadfor32.致力于：bend/devote/apply/commit/offeroneselftodoingsth.33.有益于：dogoodto,benefit,beofbenefitto,bebeneficialto34.开始做：goaboutdoing,setaboutdoing,getdowntodoing,setouttodo35.尽全力：doone’sbest,sparenoeffort,makeeveryeffort,doeverythingthatsb.can,goallout,straineverynerve36.高度评价：speakhighlyof,singhighpraisefor37.解决问题：solve/settle/fix/workouttheproblem4\n38.由…组成：consistof,bemadeupof,becomposedof39.照顾：carefor,takecareof,lookafter,attendto,tendto40.对…有影响：affect,influence,haveanimpact/effect/influenceon/upon41.提出问题：bringforward/putforward/raise/comeupwith/bringupaproblem42.有吸引力：attract,appealto,beappealingto,beattractiveto,beattractedto43.对…负责：beinchargeof,takechargeof,beresponsiblefor,takeresponsibilityfor44.把…当成：see/view/regard/treat/consider/thinkof…as…45.达成协议：make/reach/arriveat/cometo/workoutanagreement,maketerms,cometoterms46.充分利用：makefulluseof,makethemostof,takeadvantageof,makethebestof47.留下印象：impresssth.onsb.,impresssbwith,make/leaveadeepimpressiononsb.48.全神贯注：center/focus/concentrateon,fixone’sattentionon,putone’sheartinto,beabsorbed/buried/lost/engaged/occupiedin49.与…有联系：beassociated/linked/connectedwith,berelatedto,havesth.todowith50.做事有困难：havedifficulty/trouble（in）doingsth.,havetrouble/difficultywithsth.51.担心：beworriedabout,beconcernedabout,beanxiousabout52.耗尽：usesth,up,runoutofsth,sthgiveout,exhaust53.满足需求：meet/satisfy/suit/fulfill/catertoone’sneed54.摆脱…的习惯：kick/break/getoutof/falloutofthehabitofdoingsth.55.促进…的发展：accelerate/promote/stimulate/advancethedevelopmentofsth.56.提高…的意识：raise/increase/sharpen/strengthen/awake/arousepeople’sawarenessof57.养成…的习惯：form/fallinto/getinto/pickup/develop/slideintothehabitofdoingsth.58.与…和谐相处：liveinharmonywith,beatpeacewith,liveinpeacewith,geton/alongwellwith59.面临困难：befacedwith,face,confront,encounterdifficulty60.坚持：stick，adhere,cling61.忽视；忽略：neglect，ignore62.追求；寻求：pursue，seek63.责备；归咎于：blame，condemn64.侮辱；辱骂：insult，humiliate65.抱怨：complain，grumble66.解除；减轻：relieve，alleviate67.促使；强迫：force，compel68.避开；避免：avoid，shun,escape69.毁灭；毁坏：ruin，devastate70.使震惊；使惊奇：surprise，startle,astound,astonish二、形容词词组&替换词71.重要的:important,significant,vital,key72.古代的；陈旧的：ancient，archaic,antique,aged73.充足的,丰富的:adequate,abundant,sufficient74.明显的:obvious,apparent,remarkable4\n75.消极的:harmful,negative,damaging,detrimental76.大量的:ahostof,avastnumberof,avastamountof,agreatdealof77.共同的；通用的：common,universal78.邻近的：near,adjacent,adjoin79.精确的：accurate,precise,exact80.最高的；最优的：top，peak,summit81.初级的；基本的:primary,radical,fundamental82.勤勉的:hard-working,industrious83.费力的:difficult,arduous84.贫瘠的:poor,barren,infertile85.易碎的；易受攻击的：fragile，vulnerable86.公平的：fair，impartial87.永久的：forever，perpetual,immutable88.沉闷的；乏味的：boring=tedious89.危险的：dangerous，perilous90.湿润的；潮湿的：wet，moist,damp,humid91.特别的；具体的：typical，characteristic,distinctive，representative92.小心的：careful，cautious93.奇怪的；古怪的：strange，eccentric94.怀疑的：dubious，skeptical,doubtful,questionable95.吸引人的：attractive，appealing,absorbing96.常见的,普遍的:usual,common,regular,widespread,typical,universal,prevalent三、名词词组&替换词97.好处：advantages,strengths,merits98.坏处:disadvantages,weaknesses,theweakpoints99.原因:reason,factor,cause100.发展:development,progress,growth,advancement101.能力:ability,power,skill,capacity,competence102.多样性:diversity,difference,variety,range103.方法；方式：method，means,way,process104.压力:stress,burden,pressure,tension,strain105.竞争；比赛：competition，rival,opponent106.名声；名望：fame，prestige,reputation107.热情：enthusiasm，zeal,fervency108.结果；影响：result，consequence109.领域；区间：field，domain110.无秩序；混乱：disorder，disarray,chaos111.职业:job,career,employment,vocation,position,profession，occupation112.观点：opinion，perspective,standpoint四、副词词组&替换词113.急剧地：dramatically,sharply,hugely,markedly,drastically,significantly114.平稳地:steadily,smoothly,gradually,moderately115.大约:about,almost,nearly,roughly,approximately116.毫无疑问地:doubtlessly,undoubtedly,unquestionably,beyondanyshadowofthedoubt117.一直；总是：always，invariably118.最近：nowadays，currently119.只有；仅仅；唯一：only，unique,distinctive4\n120.相当；非常：quite，fairly4