高中英语高考常用动词结构整理汇总（共230组）

高中英语常用动词结构跟不定式（不跟动名词）作宾语的23个常用动词51.affordtodosth.负担得起做某事2.agreetodosth.同意做某事3.arrangetodosth.安排做某事4.begtodosth.请求做某事5.caretodosth.努力做某事6.choosetodosth.选择做某事7.decidetodosth.决定做某事8.demandtodosth.要求做某事9.determinetodosth.决心做某事10.expecttodosth.期待做某事11.feartodosth.害怕做某事12.helptodosth.帮忙做某事13.hopetodosth.希望做某事14.learntodosth.学习做某事15.managetodosth.设法做某事16.offertodosth.主动提出做某事17.plantodosth.计划做某事18.preparetodosth.准备做某事19.pretendtodosth.假装做某事20.promisetodosth.答应做某事21.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事22.wanttodosth.想要做某事23.wishtodosth.希望做某事5跟动名词（不跟不定式）作宾语的33个常用动词1.admitdoingsth.承认做某事2.advisedoingsth.建议做某事3.alowdoingsth.允许做某事4.appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事5.avoiddoingsth.避免做某事6.considerdoingsth.考虑做某事7.delaydoingsth.推迟做某事8.denydoingsth.否认做某事9.discussdoingsth.讨论做某事10.dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事11.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事12.escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事13.excuse(sb)doingsth.原谅（某人）做某事14.fancydoingsth.想要做某事15.finishdoingsth.完成做某事16.forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事17.forgive(sb)doingsth.原谅（某人）做某事18.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事19.imagine(sb)doingsth.想象（某人）做某事20.keepdoingsth.坚持做某事21.mentiondoingsth.提及做某事22.minddoingsth.介意做某事23.missdoingsth.错过做某事24.pardon(sb)doingsth.原谅（某人）做某事25.permitdoingsth.允许做某事26.practisedoingsth.练习做某事27.prevent(sb)doingsth.阻止（某人）做某事28.prohibitdoingsth.禁止做某事29.putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事30.reportdoingsth.报告做某事31.riskdoingsth.冒险做某事32.suggestdoingsth.建议做某事5\n33.understand(sb.)doingsth.理解（某人）做跟不定式和动名词作宾语意思相同的10个动词1.begintodosth./begindoingsth.开始做某事2.bothertodosth./botherdoingsth.费心做某事3.can’tbeartodosth./can’tbeardoingsth.不能忍受做某事4.ceasetodosth./ceasedoingsth.停止做某事5.continuetodosth./continuedoingsth.继续做某事6.hatetodosth./hatedoingsth.讨厌做某事7.intendtodosth./intenddoingsth.打算做某事8.liketodosth./ikedoingsth.喜欢做某事9.lovetodosth./lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事10.prefertodosth./preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事跟不定式和动名词作宾语意思不同的8个动词1.remembertodosth.记得要做某事rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事2.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事3.regrettodosth.懊悔／遗憾要做某事regretdoingsth.懊悔／遗憾做过某事4.trytodosth.设法做某事trydoingsth.尝试做某事5.meantodosth.计划做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事6.stoptodosth.停下来去做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事7.goontodosth.继续做某事（另一件事）goondoingsth.继续做某事（同一件事）8.can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事·can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事跟双宾语的38个常用动词1.双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词(1)awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.授予某物给某人(2)bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人(3)handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人(4)lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人(5)mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人(6)offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.提供某物给某人(7)owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物(8)passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人(9)paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人（某物的）钱(10)postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人(11)readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听(12)returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人(13)sellsb.sth.=selsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人(14)sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人(15)servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人(16)showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看(17)singsb.sth.=singsth.tosb.为某人唱歌(18)takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物带给某人(19)teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某事(20)tellsb.sth.=telsth.tosb.告诉某人某事(21)throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人(22)writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写………2.双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词(23)booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预订某物(24)buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物5\n(25)choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人某物(26)cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物(27)drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物(28)fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物(29)findsb.sth.=findsth,forsb.为某人找到某物(30)fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物(31)getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人拿来某物(32)makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物(33)ordersb.sth.=ordersth.forsb.为某人订购某物(34)picksb.sth.=picksth.forsb.为某人挑选某物(35)preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物(36)savesb.sth.=savesth.forsb.为某人留某物(37)sparesb.sth.=sparesth.forsb.为某人匀出某物(38)stealsb.sth.=stealsth.forsb.为某人偷某物跟动词-ing形式作宾补的18个常用动词1.catchsb.doingsth.碰／撞上某人正在做某事2.discoversb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事3.feelsb.doingsth.感觉某人正在做某事4.findsb.doingsth.发现某人正在做某事5.getsb.doingsth.使某人做某事6.havesb.doingsth.使某人（一直）做某事7.hearsb.doingsth.听见某人正在做某事8.keepsb.doingsth.使某人不停地做某事9.leavesb.doingsth.使某人处于……状态10.listentosb.doingsth.听某人正在做某事11.lookatsb.doingsth.看着某人正在做某事12.noticesb.doingsth.注意到某人正在做某事13.observesb.doingsth.观察某人正在做某事14.preventsb.doingsth.阻止某人做某事1S.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事16.setsb.doingsth.使／引起某人做某事17.startsb.doingsth.使某人开始做某事18.watchsb.doingsth.观察某人正在做某事跟带to的不定式作宾补的35个常用动词1.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事2.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事3.asksb.todosth.请／叫某人做某事4.bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事5.begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事6.causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事7.commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事8.drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事9.electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事10.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事11.expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事12.forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事13.forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事14.getsb.todosth.使／要某人做某事5\n15.hatesb.todosth.不愿意让某人做某事16.helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事（可省略to）17.intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事18.invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事19.likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事20.meansb.todosth.想要某人做某事21.needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事22.obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事23.ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事24.permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事25.persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事26.prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事27.remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事28.requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事29,teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事30.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事31.trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事32.troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事33.wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事34.warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事35.wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事跟不带to的不定式作宾补的9个常用动词1.feelsb.dosth.感觉某人做某事2.havesb.dosth.使某人做某事3.hearsb.dosth.听见某人做某事4.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事6.noticesb.dosth.注意到某人做某事7.observesb.dosth.观察某人做某事8.seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事9.watchsb.dosth.观察某人做某事可用于“动词+sb.+ofsth.”结构的8个常见动词1.accusesb.ofsth.控告某人犯某罪，指责某人做某事2.cheatsb.ofsth.骗取某人某物3.curesb.ofsth.治好某人的……病，改正某人的不良习惯4.informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事5.remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事6.ridsb.ofsth.使某人摆脱某物7.robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物8.warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事可用于“动词＋sb.+fordoingsth.”结构的8个常见动词1.blamesb.fordoingsth.指责某人做某事2.criticizesb.fordoingsth.批评某人做某事3.excusesb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事4.forgivesb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事5.pardonsb.fordoingsth.原谅某人做某事6.punishsb.fordoingsth.惩罚某人做某事7.scoldsb.fordoingsth.指责／责备某人做某事8.thanksb.fordoingsth.感谢某人做某事5\n可用于“动词+sb.+intodoingsth.”结构的8个常见动词1.cheatsb.intodoingsth.欺骗某人做某事2.tricksb.intodoingsth.诱骗某人做某事3.foolsb.intodoingsth.欺骗某人做某事4.forcesb.intodoingsth.迫使某人做某事5.arguesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事6.talksb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事7.persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事8.frightensb.intodoingsth.吓唬某人做某事带todoingsth.的27个常用结构1.动词＋介词to＋动名词(1)admittodoingsth.承认做某事(2)applytodoingsth.适用于做某事(3)objecttodoingsth.反对做某事(4)seetodoingsth.负责做某事(5)sticktodoingsth.坚持做某事(6)taketodoingsth.喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事2.动词＋宾语＋介词to＋动名词(7)applyoneselftodoingsth.致力于做某事(8)devotesth.todoingsth.把………奉献于做某事(9)devoteoneselftodoingsth.献身于做某事(10)giveone’slifetodoingsth.献身于做某事(11)giveone’smindtodoingsth.专心做某事(12)limitsth.todoingsth.把…限制在做某事的范围内(13)reducesb.todoingsth.使某人沦落到做某事(14)takeadisliketodoingsth.厌恶做某事(15)haveaneyetodoingsth.注意做某事(16)haveanobjectiontodoingsth.反对做某事(17)payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事(18)setone’smindtodoingsth.决心做某事3.be＋形容词＋介词to＋动名词(19)beequaltodoingsth.等于做某事，能胜任做某事(20)beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事(21)beopposedtodoingsth.反对做某事(22)bereducedtodoingsth.沦落到做某事(23)bedevotedtodoingsth.（把时间、钱、精力等）奉献于做某事(24)belimitedtodoingsth.把…限制在做某事的范围内(25)beaccustomedtodoingsth习惯于做某事4.其他结构＋介词to＋动名词(26)getdowntodoingsth.开始做某事，认真处理某事(27)lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事5