高中英语高考重要短语动词汇总（共24组）

高考英语重要短语动词一、动词be构成的短语动词1.beknownas／befamousas作为……而闻名beknownfor因……而出名beknownto为……所知beknownby凭……而知.2.bemarriedto与……结婚3.betiredof／with对……厌烦4.beterrifiedat被……吓一跳5.beburdenedwith负重6.becrowdedwith挤满7.bedressedin穿着8.beexperiencedin对……有经验9.beequippedwith装备10.befurnishedwith提供，布置11.beengagedinsth从事，忙于(=bebusywithsth)12.beengagedto与……订婚13.beabouttodosth.正要做……14.befittodo／befitfor胜任；适合于15.beworthdoing值得做……16.beproudof以……而自影骄傲17.beusedtosth.／doingsth.习惯于……18.becontenttodosth.／with…甘愿于干……；满足于……19.becontentwith对……感到满意20.beupto应由……，轮到……21.bemeant／intendedfor打算给，打算用作22.beconnectedwith与……有联系23.becrazyabout对……狂热二、动词break构成的短语动词1.breakout爆发2.breakin打断；闯入3.breakinto闯入；破门而入4.breakawayfrom脱离5.breakdown(机器，车辆)坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解6.breakthrough突破7.breakoff折断；中断；断绝8.breakup驱散，拆散三、动词carry构成的短语动词1.carryon进行2.carryout执行；进行3.carryaway拿走4.carryoff夺走，抢走16\n四、动词call构成的短语动词1.callon拜访某人，号召2.callat拜访某地3.callfor需要；要求；邀约(人)；取(物)callforadoctor去请医生4.callin请来;收回5.callup打电话；征召；回想起五、动词catch，hold构成的短语动词1.catch／take／getholdofsth.抓住某物2.catchupwith赶上3.catchfire着火；烧着4.catchsightof发现；看到5.holdup举起；阻滞(交通等)；耽搁6.holdback阻止；控制7.holdone’sbreath憋住气，屏息8holdout坚持；拿出六、动词come构成的短语动词1.comeinto…进入……状态comeintobeing(事物、局面等)产生；形成2.comealong过来；快点3.comeout出来；出版4.cometrue实现5.comebacktolife苏醒过来6.cometothepoint说到要点，触及问题实质7.comeabout发生，造成8.comeacross碰见同义词组：runacross9.cometoallend结束10.cometolight为人所知，显露11.comeupwith提出，想出七、动词do构成的短语动词1.dowellin在某方面做得好2.dogoodto对……有好处3.doharmto对……有害处4.dowith处理5.dosb.afavour帮某人的忙6.doup系纽扣；梳理doupone’shair梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语动词1.getintouchwith同……取得联系2.getup起床3.getback回来；取回4.geton上车16\n5.getover克服；度过6.getoff下车7.Gettogether相聚8.geton／alongwellwith与……相处融洽9.getinto进人；陷入10.getintotrouble陷入麻烦11.getinaword插话12.getridof除掉13.getthrough通过；接通；完成；经历14.getto到达15.getabout／around／round传开，传出去16.getacross使理解17.getaway离开18.getdownto(doing)sth.安心做，开始认真干九、动词give构成的短语动词1.giveup放弃2.givein屈服；投降3.giveout用完；耗尽4.getoutof从……出来，摆脱，5.giveaway分发；捐赠；泄露6.giveoff放出7.giveback归还；恢复十、动词go构成的短语动词1.goahead继续；干吧2.goby(时间)过去；经过(地点)3.goout(灯、火)熄灭4.goon(doing)继续做某事5.goontodosth.接着做另外的事6.goover检查；复习7.gothrough完成；通过；经历；仔细检察8.goallout(=try／doone’sbest)竭尽全力9.goabout开始着手，到处走动，传开10.goagainst违背11.goback回家，追溯12.gofor运用于，应用于’13.goinfor参加，爱好14.gowith相配.15.gowithout不吃／喝／用16.gobeyond超过17.goup上升，上涨18.godown下降，降沉，下沉十一、动词have构成的短语动词1.haveawordwithsb.和某人说句话2.havewordswith争吵They’vehadwordswithheraboutmoney.16\n3.have(deep)effectson对……有(深远)影响Thebookhasgreateffectsonhislife.4.havedifficultyin／finddifficultyin／havetroublein做……有困难Wehave／finddifficultyinwritingthecomposition.Wehavetroubleinwritingthecomposition.十二、动词keep构成的短语动词1.keepondoingsth.继续或反复做某事MarxkeptonstudyingEnglishandusingitwhenhelivedinLondon.2.keepup坚持Keepupyourcourageandyouwillsucceed.3.keepupwith跟上Shecan’tkeepupwithothers.4.keepback保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留Shewasindeepsorrow。butshekeptbackhertears.5.keepawayfrom远离Keepchildrenawayfromfire.6.keepoutof使……不进入Intheancienttime,theGreatWallwasbuiltinordertokeepenemyoutofcountry.7.keepone’sword遵守诺言Iamsureyouwillkeepyourword.8.keepintouchwith与……保持联系Wehavekeptintouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.9.keepsilent保持沉默Hekeptsilent.aboutthematter.10.keep／prevent／stop...fromdoingsth.制止(防止)……做某事Theheavyrainkeptusfromgoingout.11.keepoff使……远离Pleasekeepoffthegrass.十三、动词knock构成的短语动词1.knockat敲(门、窗等)Yonshouldknockatthedoorbeforecomingin.2.knockdown撞倒Theymakesurethecowsnotknocktheyoungtreesdownoreattheleaves..3.knockoff撞掉下来Achildranintothestreetandknockedthewomanoffherbicycle.4.knockabout连续打击／碰撞，漂泊，闲逛HehasknockedaboutalloverAsia.十四、动词look构成的短语动词1.lookup抬头；查阅Youmaylookupnewwordinadictionary.2.lookout小心Lookout!Thepanisonfire.3.lookinto调查We’llfurtherlookintothematter.4.lookforwardto盼望16\nWelookforwardtoknowingtheresultsoftheexam.5.lookthrough仔细看；浏览Youhavetolookthroughthepapersbeforeyouhandthem6.lookupto尊敬Youngchildrenshouldlookuptooldpeople.7.lookdownupon瞧不起Thedaysaregonewhenwomenwerelookeddownupon8.looklike看起来Youlooklikeyourfather.9.lookon…as(=treat／consider／take／thinkof...as)把……看作Helooksonthecomputerashisfriend.10.lookafter照顾WhenIamout，myhusbandlooksafterourbaby.11.lookfor寻找Whatareyoulookingfor?十五、动词make构成的短语动词1.makeadivefor向……猛冲Thedogmadeadiveforthebone.2.makeanapologyto向……道歉Heapologized／madeanapologytoher.3.bemadeupof组成Twothirdsoftheearth’ssurfaceismadeupofvastocean.4.makeup组成；化妆；打扮；补充；弥补；编造；捏造GreatBritainandNorthernIrelandmakeuptheUnitedKingdom.IttookhermorethanonehourtomakeupforthepartyOurlosseshavetobemadeupwithmoreloans.Thewholestoryismadeup.5.makeroomfor给……腾地方Wouldyouliketomakeroomfortheoldlady?6.makeupone’smind下决心Ihavemadeupmymindtoworkharderthanbefore.7.makeupfor弥补Wemustmakeupforthetimewastedbefore.8.makeuseof利用Weshouldmakefulluseofthebooksinthelibrary9.makeone’sway排除困难前进Afterthefilmendedwemadeourwayoutofcinema.10.makeprogress进步Withtheteacher'shelp，Ihavemademuchprogress.11.makerepairs修理Theyaremakingrepairsinthatbuilding12.makeapromise许诺言Fathermadeapromisetobuymeanewcomputer13.makealiving谋生Hebegantomakealivingbyhimselfwhenhewasten.14.makethebestof尽量利用Motherdidn’tenjoyhisjob，butshemadethebestofit16\n15.makefor走向，前往Theysetoffbycarandmadeforthenearesttown.16.makeout认出，理解Wemadeoutafigureinthedarkness.It’sdifficulttomakeouthisideas.17.makeit成功，及时达到Afterhard—working.wemadeitatlast.十六、动词put构成的短语动词1.putaway放好；收起来Putthebooksawayafterreading.2.putdown记下；平息.Putdownthegentleman’saddress.3.putout扑灭；出版Ittookthefire—fightersfourhourstoputoutthefire4.putup举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿Manynewhighbuildingshavebeenputupinourcity5.putupwith(=stand／bear)忍受Heispreparedtoputupwithitforthetimebeing6.puton穿上；上演；增加Wewillputonthenewplaynextmonth.7.putoff延期；拖延Thesportsmeetwillbeputoffbecauseofthebadweather8.putthrough完成；(打电话)把……接通Canyouputmethroughtothisnumber?9.putforward提出建议，拨快(钟等)Thedoctorputforwardagoodsuggestion.十七、动词take构成的短语动词1.takeup占用(时间;空间)；从事Thepianotakesuptoomuchspaceintheroom2.take…out拿出去Wedon’tallowtakingbooksoutofthereadingroom3.takesides站在……一边Switzerlanddidn’ttakesidesintheFirstWorldWar.4.takeplace发生Thestriketookplacejustbeforeliberation.5.taketheplaceof代替Nowcottoncanbetakentheplaceofbymanyothermaterials.6.takeone’splace就座；代替某人职位Theytooktheirplacesbeforethemeetingbegan.7.takeiteasy别着急Takeiteasy.andyouarenotbadlyill.8.takeoff脱掉；起飞；成功Theplanetakesoffateight.Theynotjustmadeprogressbuttookoff.9.takepartin参加MartinLutherKingtookaleadingpartinthegreatmarch16\n10.takepridein以……而自豪HetookprideinbeingastudentinBeijingUniversity.11.takeaway(from)拿走；使停留，使离开Thechildwastakenawayfromschool，notallowedtoat.12.takein欺骗，摄取takeon雇用，接受(工作)，呈现(品质、面貌)takeover接管Theprettygirltookinmyfeeling.You’dbettertakeinsomefruits.YonhavetakenontoomuchThefrogscantakeonthecoloursofitsbackgroundThenewheadmastertookoveryesterday.HeistakingovermyjobwhileI'monholiday.十八、动词turn构成的短语动词1.turnup出现；开大(音量)；到达，发生Hedidn’tturnupuntiltwoo'clockyesterdayafternoon2.turnagainst背叛Shewillneverturnagainsthercountry3.turnon旋开(电灯等)TurnonTVplease..4.turnoff关上(电灯等)Pleaseturnoffthelightbeforeyouleave.5.turndown开小(音量)Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?6.turnover翻转Itisspringnow，andpeasantsareturningoverthefields7.turnin交出；交Janeturnedinthewalletfoundattheschoolgate.8.turnto找某人寻求帮助；翻到；转向Theyalwaysturntomewhentheyareintrouble.9.turninto变成Itturnedintoaniceday.10.turnout结果是／关掉／查明／生产Doyouthinkthecropswillturnoutwellthisyear?Thedayturnoutfine.Thefactoryturnsout100car8perday.十九、动词help,hand,lead，die构成的短语动词1.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.2.helponeselftosth.尽管请便；请随便吃Asyoulikefish，helpyourselftoit.3.handin交上来Youhavetohandinyourcompositionsbeforeweekend.4.handout分发Wouldyouliketohelpmetohandoutthebookstoyourclassmates?5.leadtosth.／doingsth.导致16\nHardworkcanleadtoSuccess.6.leada...life过……的生活EinsteinledasimplelifeinAmerica.7.dieof死于……(内因)diefrom死于……(外因)Theoldmandiedofoldage.Manyoldpeoplediedfromairpollutioninwinter.8.dieout灭绝Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.二十、动词tell,talk,speak，hear，ask,answer构成的短语动词1.talkto／withsb.和某人谈话ThewomanItalkedtojustnowisinchargeoftheoffice.2.speakof／speakabout大胆讲话；大声说出来Hedaredtospeakabouthisopinionatthemeeting.3.hearof听说Idon’tknowhim.butIhaveheardofhim.hearfrom接到某人的书信Ihaven’theardfromhimfornearlyayear.4.askfor要；请求Heoftenaskshisparentsformoney.5.asksb.todosth.要某人做某事asksb.forsth.向某人要某物6.answerfor对……负责Youwillhavetoanswerforyourbehaviouroneday二十一、动词set，send构成的短语动词1.sendfor派人去请Thepoliceweresentforassoonastheaccidenttookplace.2.sendout发出(光亮等)Thesunsendsoutlightandheat.3.sendup发射Anumberofman-madesatelliteshavebeensentupintospaceinthepastfewyears.4.sendoff寄出，派遣；给……送行sendin寄送某处进行处理、Manyofhisfriendssenthimoffattheairport.(seehimoff)Hesentin3drawingsforthecompetition.5.setaboutdoingsth.(=settodosth.／setouttodosth.／getdowntodoingsth.)开始……；着手……We’llsetaboutdoingthisnextmonth.6.setout／off出发；开始Wesetouttoworkatfiveintheearlymorningandhopedtofinishitbeforedark.7.setup建立；树立；设立Manynewbuildingshavebeensetupinthisareainthepasttenyears.8.setsb.free释放Intheendallslavesweresetfree.setfireto／set…onfire放火烧……Themanwhosetfiretothebuildingwasarrested.16\n9.setanexampleto树立榜样Hiscouragesetanexampletous.二十二、动词show，point，agree，pay构成的短语动词1.showsb.in领某人进来Themaninchargeoftheshopcameuptoshowusin.2.showsb.out领某人出去Pleaseshowtheladyout.3.showsb.around领某人参观Wewereshowedaroundthenewfactorybythechiefengineer.4.pointout指出IfIhavedoneanythingwrong，pleasepointitout5.pointat指指点点InpartofAsiayoumustnotsitwithfeetpointingatanotherperson.6.agreetodosth.同意做某事HeagreedtohelpmewithmyEnglish.7.agreewith同意某人的意见；适合于Heagreedwithmeatlast.Theclimateheredoesn’tagreewithme.8.agreeon意见一致Thebuildingofanewfactorywasagreedonlastmonth.9.payfor付钱Ipaid100yuanforthatshirt.10.payoff还清债务Ittookthecoupletenyearsofhardworktopayoffthedebts.11.payback把钱还回给某人Icanlendthemoneytoyouonconditionthatyoumustpayitbackintwodays.二十三、动词try，wait构成的短语动词1.tryon试穿Heistryingonanewsuit.2.tryout试用AnyTVsetmustbetriedoutbeforeitleavesthefactory.3.tryone’sbesttodo尽力去做……Wealltryourbesttohelpothers.4.waitfor等待Hurryup!Theymustbewaitingforus.5.waiton服侍；伺候Mrs.Smithwaitedonherhusbandfrommorningtillnight.二十四、其他短语动词1.connectwith把……联接起来heoperatorwillconnectyouto／withourmanager2.dealwith对付；处理；论述；和……做生意Idon’tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.3.dependon依靠Iamyourfriend.Youcandependonmetohelpyou.4.divideinto把……分成Thetrainhaddividedintotwopartsinthestationwhereit16\nhadstopped.5.persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事Itriedtopersuadehimtogiveupsmoking.butIfailed.6.driveoff把车开走Thetrafficisheldup，soIcan’tdriveoff.7.dropin(onsb.／ataplace)顺便拜访……Heusuallydropsinatmyplaceonhiswayhome.8.referto指；谈到；参照WhenIsaidsomepeoplearestupid，Iwasn’treferringtoyou.9.spend…onsth.／indoingsth.在……花(钱，时间等)Shespentlotsofhermoneyonclothes.10.sticktosth.／doingsth.坚持Einsteinstucktohisopinionandwentonwithhisresearch11.stickwith和……在一起，保持联系Hestuckwith(=remainedin)thefirmfor20years.12.wearout(使)筋疲力尽Iwaswornoutfromthelongwalk.13.workout算出；计算出Themathsproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.14.struggleagainst与……作斗争Wearestrugglingagainstpollution.、15.quarrelwithsb.aboutsth.为……争吵Sheoftenquarrelswithherhusbandabouthousework.16.devote…tosth.／sb.献身于；致力于Afterhegraduatedfromuniversity，hedevotedhimselftotheteachingworkinthecountryside.17.usedtodosth.过去常常ThereusedtobeabrookinfrontofmyhousewhenIwasalittlechild.18.settledown定居Afteryearsoftraveling,Mr.Lidecidedtosettledown.19.standfor代表Whatdoes“U.S.”standfor7standby支持Nomatterwhathappens.I’llstandbyyou.standby=support／takepartwith／takethesideof／beinfavour(support)of20.beginat／startwith／beginwith以……开始Todayweshallbeginatpage40.Autumnbegins／startswithAugust.tobeginwith首先21.endup最后落得……的结局／下场end(up)with以……结束22.acton照……行事.Heactsonprinciples.23.answerfor／beresponsiblefor对……负责Youwillanswerforwhatyousaid.Youwillberesponsibleforwhatyousaid.24.believein信仰、信奉(真理、宗教、原则等)；信任believe相信某人所说的话16\ntrust相信某人的品德、为人、能力等Itrustyou.=Ibelieveinyou.Idon’tbelievewhatshesaid.havetrustin相信Shehastrustinhim.believeitornot信不信由你Believeitornot，hewalked12milestohelpyou25.belongto属于Thehousebelongstome.26.burstinto突然……起来Sheburstintotearsatthenews.27.putanendtosth结束(不好的事)；制止Wemustputanendtothisfoolishbehavior.28.compare…to…把……比作……Man’slifeisoftencomparedtoacandle.compare…with…把……和……比较Comparethiswiththat，andyou’llseewhichisbetter.comparedto／with和……比起来(常在句中作状语)Comparedto／withmanypeople，shewasindeedlucky.29.carefor喜欢；照料；关心careabout关心；计较；在乎Idon’tcareforplayingthepiano.Idon’tcareabout／forwhatyousaid.30.change…for…用……换取……Hechangedhishouseforacar.change…withsb.和某人交换……Willyouchangeseatswithme?change…into…把……变成……Thefairychangedthecatintoaswan.31.share(in)sth.withsb.与某人共同使用Hesharedhertoyswithothers.32.base…on根据Hebasedtheconclusiononexperiments.33.congratulate…on／upon祝贺Wecongratulatedheronwinningthecontest.34.consistof／bemadeupof由……组成TheUnitedKingdomconsistsof／ismadeupofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.35.clearup放晴；收拾；整理；澄清；解决Theweatherclearedupafterthethunderstorm.Letmeclearupthethingsonthetables.I'dliketoclearuptwoorthreepoints.副词up与某些动词连用，表示“完全…‘彻底”或“动作难度等的增加”We’veeateneverythingup.‘Hetoreuptheletterafterreadingit.36.up和动词组成的其它短语还有：lookup查找tieup绑好fastenup固定好8peakup大声说blowup吹起来saveup储存addup加起来tidyup收拾干净breakup打碎speedup加速lockup锁好bringup抚养setup成立16\n37.cure…of治愈；痊愈Themedicinecuredhimofhisheadache.38.treat…for治疗；医治Thedoctortreatedmeformybrokenleg.treat…to…以……款待I’lltreatyoutodinner.treat…as把……当作……Theteachertreatedusasherfriends.39.owe…to…因……而感激(某人)；把……归功于owe…for._.欠……的钱(债，人情)HeowedfiveyuanforMary.Owingtohislazinesshefailedinthetest.40.operateon为……手术Heoperatedonthewoundedsoldier.41.quarrelover为……争吵quarrelwith同……争吵Theyquarrelledovertheproperty.Shequarrelledwithhermother.42.replyto答复43.recoverfrom恢复Shehasrecoveredfromherillness.44.headfor朝……去Theshipisheadingforthenearestport.45.inspire…with…以……激发Heinspiredthemwithcourage.46.insiston／persistin坚持Heinsistedon／persistedindoingthat.47.joinin参加(活动)joinsb.in.加入某人做事。，Hejoinedusinwateringthetrees.Shealsojoinedinthedancing.48.longfor渴望I'mlongingforaletterfromhim.49.learn...byheart背会Shehaslearntitbyheart.50.leavefor动身去HeisleavingforNanjingnextweek.51.fixone’seyeson凝视Hefixedhiseyesonthegirl.52.formthehabitof／fallintothehabitof／getintothehabitof养成……的习惯Heformedthehabitofsmoking.Hefellintothehabitofsmoking.beinthehabitof有……的习惯getoutofthehabitof改掉……的习惯Heisinthehabitofgettingupearly.Hegotoutofthehabitofsmoking.53.present…with赠送Hepresentedherwithagoldwatch.16\n54.liveon靠……生活，以……为主食Sheepliveongrass.livethrough活动，经历过Hehaslivedthroughtwowarsandtworevolutions.liveupto不辜负Weshouldn’tliveuptomyparents’will.livewith忍受，容忍Idon’tlikethenoise.butIhavetolivewithit.55.mix...with同……混合Oilandwatercan’tmixwitheachother.56.wipeout消灭Theenemytroopshavebeenwipedout.57.resultin导致resultfrom由……引起Overeatingresultsin／causes／leadsto／bringsabouthisillness.Hisillnessresultsfromovereating.58.Rob…of...抢走Thepainrobbedhimofsleep.remind…of…使(某人)想起一…·Thisremindsmeofwhatwedidtogetherduringourholidays.warn…of以..警告(某人)……Hewaswarnedofthedanger.inform…of...通知(某人)……Haveyouinformedthemofyourdeparture?59.watchoutfor提防同义词组：lookoutforbeonone’sguardbeonthewatchforWeshouldwatchoutforthethief.Weshouldlookoutforthethief.Weshouldbeonourguard.Weshouldbeonthewatchforthethief.watchover照顾；看守keepwatch看守；值班beonwatch在值班beoffwatch不在值班Theoldshouldwatchovertheyoung.Thesoldierison／offwatch.60.faceupto面对；承担Wemustfaceuptothefact.61.fitinwith适合；符合Theclothesfitinwithher.=Theclothesarefitforher.62.payattentionto注意Hepaidmuchattentiontoherlife.63.passajudgementon判决Thecourtpassedajudgementonthecase.64.addupto总计为Theincomeaddsupto1.000dollars.16\n65.accuse…of控告某人Whoaccusedyouofsuchathing?66.aimat瞄准，目标是Thehuntsmanaimed(hisgun)atthelionandfiredbutmissedit.67.allowfor顾及，考虑到Heshouldhaveallowedfortheprice.68.applyfor申请applyto应用Ihaveappliedforapassport.Thetermisrarelyappliedtoanimals.69.be(just)aroundthecomer即将到来=beonthewayTheyclaimedthatrecoverywasjustaroundthecorner.70.beattachedto附属于；依恋Shewassoattachedtoherhome.71.beawareof知道，意识到Hewasnotawareofherpresencetillshespoketohim.72.becomeof发生Theywonderedwhathadbecomeofhim.73.begfor乞求Hecameoverandbeggedforalight74.benefitfrom得益于Ibenefitedfrommyfather’sadvice75.beburiedin埋头于Hewasburiedinabook99.objectto反对Doyouobjecttosuchsimplepleasures?76.centre...on集中……于Shecentredherattentionontheproblem.77.charge…for索价’charge…with控告Wedon’tchargeanythingforthat.Hewaschargedbythepolicewithbreakingthelaw.78.cheat…of骗取某人某物Hecheatedme(out)ofmymoney.79.cooloff变凉，冷却，冷静Itcooledoffafterthedownpourlastnight.80.concentrate(…)on专心于，聚精会神于Pleaseconcentrateonthelesson.81.take…intoconsideration考虑到Thesewereanfactorswhichhadtobetakenintoconsideration.82.accountfor说明原因解释Hecouldn’taccountforhisabsencefromschool.83.cleanup收拾；整理Youshouldalwayscleanupafterapicnic.84.dreamof／about梦想；想到Ineverdreamofitshurtingyou.85.dropout(of)辍学；中途退出Ifyoudon’tliketheidea,dropout.86.feedon以……为主食16\nItfeedsonacertainkindoffish.feed…on用……喂养Whatdoyoufeedyourdogson?87.fixup安装Theyarebusyfixingupthelights.88.focuson聚集于，集中于Focusyourattentiononyourwork.89.setfootin／on踏上，走进Neversetfootonourpropertyagain.90.hangup挂上电话；挂起来Aftershefinishedherconversation，shehungup.Lesterhunguphishatandcoat.91.huntfor寻找Whatdoyouhurtfor?92.knowabout了解Ihappenedtoknowabouthim.knowof听说，知道有Hesaidthatheknewofahotelthatmightsuithim93.laydown放下Thegeneraltoldthetroopstolaydowntheirarms.94.leavealone别动，别管，让……单独呆着Thankyou，butleavemealone，please.leaveout遗漏；忽视，不理会Don’tleavemeout，please.95.letalone更不用说Icouldn’taffordtorentahouselikethat，letalonebuyitletdown使失望Iwon’tlethimdowninanyway96.lightup照亮，点燃Thesearchlightlitupthewholearea.throwlightupon阐明，使……清楚Perhapsyoucanthrowsomelightonthese97.belostin埋头于，迷失在……中Wewerelostintheforest98.takenoticeof注意Don’ttakeanynoticeofwhathesays.99.objectto反对Doyouobjecttosuchsimplepleasures?100.beoccupiedwith／in忙于，从事于Hewasoccupiedinwritingletters.101.occurto被想到Thatviewofthecasedidnotoccurtomebefore102.operateon为……动手术Youcan’tgetaprivatedoctortooperateonhim.103.passaway去世Hepassedawayateighty.passby经过，流逝，忽视Hehadafeelingthathisfriendswerepassinghimby16\npasson传递，传给，去世Thenewswaspassedonbywordofmouth104.reachfor伸手去拿Samreachedforhisgun.reachout伸出Davidreachedoutandtookdownasmallleather-boundbook.105.reactto反应，反对Howdidhereacttothenews?106.remember…to代向……问好Remembermetoyourfamily!107.riseup起立，起议Thepeoplefinallyroseupanddethroned(废黜)theunpopularmonarch.108.roundup把……聚拢Rounduptherestoftheflowers.109.seekafter／for追求，征求，寻求Whatdidyouseekfor?110.serveas担任，充当Tomservedfortwelveyearsasasoldier.111.shutup闭嘴，关门，打烊Shutup!112.slowdown减慢，减速，慢下来Slowdownwhenyoucometothemainroad.113.spreadout展开，铺开，延伸Spreadoutyourfingers.114.stareat盯着，凝视Thelittlegirlstaredatthetoysinthewindow.115.supplysth.to／for向……提供Theschoolsuppliesbooksforthechildren.116.suspectsb.of怀疑某……Isuspecthimofkillingthegirl.117.sweepaway冲走，卷走，扫除Thedusthasallbeensweptaway.118.teardown拆除Didtheytearthebuildingdown?tearup撕碎，连根拨起I’mafraidI’vetornitup.119.tellapart区分，辨别Theteachercouldnottellthetwinsapart.120.tidyup整理，收拾Shedecidedtotidyuptheupstairsrooms.16