高中英语高考复习读后续写高频语法so...that句式练习（共三组，附参考答案和知识讲解）

高考英语读后续写so...that句式练习班级考号姓名总分（一）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown.Butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingonthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthebasketswithhim.Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,“Aretheseyours”“Yes,sir.”thefarmeransweredtimidly（胆怯地）.“Haveyoukilledtheman”“No,no,sir.”thefarmersaidinahurry.“Whendidyouseethedeadman”“Aboutsevenlastevening.”“Didyouseewhokilledtheman”“No,sir.”Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,“Haveyouseenityet”“No,sir.”Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicementobeathimupandsenthimintoprison.Theofficerwantedtotrapthefarmerintotheconfession(供认),butthefarmerdidn’tadmithewasthemurderer.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1:Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.Paragraph2: Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,                                 5\n（二）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Atfirst,Michael Surrell didn'tseetheblack smoke orflamesshootingfromthewindowsofhisneighbors' home.HeandhiswifehadjustparkedaroundthecornerfromtheirownhouseinAllentown,Pennsylvania,whentheygotacallfromoneofhisdaughters: “Thehousenextdoorison fire! ” Hewenttoinvestigate.That'swhenhesawawomancryingdesperatelyontheirporch.“Thebaby' sinthere! ” thewomancried.Thoughthefiredepartmenthadbeencalled,Surrell,then64,instinctivelyraninside.“Thebaby” was8-year-oldTiara Roberts,thewoman'sgranddaughter.Enteringtheburninghousewaslike “runningintoabucketofblackpaint,” Surrellsays.Thethicksmokecausedhimtostumble blindly around,burnedhis eyes,andmadeitimpossibleto breathe.Theconditionswouldhavebeendangeroustoanyone,butforSurrell,whohaschronicobstructivepulmonarydisease （慢性阻塞性肺病）,theywerelife-threatening.Afterafewminutesinthesmoke-filledhouse,heretreatedoutsidetocatchhisbreath.Surrellknewhecouldn'tholdhisbreathforlong.Takingadeepbreath,hewentinasecondtime.The darkness wasoverwhelming.Yetbecausethehousehadasimilarlayout （布局）tohis,hefoundthestairsandmadeittothesecond floor.Heturnedtotherightandwasmetbyintenseheat.Hewasalreadyoutofbreath.Histhroatandlungs burned asifhe'dbreathedinfireinsteadofthesmokeandsootintheair.Everyblinkstunghiseyes.Allhecouldhearwasthecracklingandpoppingofburningwood.Thenasoftbutdistinctmoan （呻吟声） emerged.Stillunabletosee,Surrellfelltohiskneesonthehotwoodfloor.Hecrawledtowardthesound,feelingaroundforanysignofthegirl.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1:Finally, he touchedsomething — a shoe,thenan ankle.Paragraph2:Surrellwokeup inthe hospitalacoupleofdayslater.5\n（三）翻译小练习：1.他把Tiara拉向他。她的身体虚弱，没有呼吸。_________________________________________________________________________2.他把她搂在怀里站了起来。_________________________________________________________________________3.他感到两颊上火苗的热度。_________________________________________________________________________4.他转过身来，在浓烟中挣扎，盲目地跑进了黑暗中。_________________________________________________________________________5.萨雷尔把Tiara放在门廊上。他第一次做心肺复苏术。_________________________________________________________________________6.很快她睁开眼睛，自己吸了一口气。萨里尔的喉咙阻塞了。_________________________________________________________________________7.他的气管和肺上部严重烧伤。_________________________________________________________________________8.他在医院呆了一个多星期。_________________________________________________________________________9.大火使萨雷尔的肺状况恶化，甚至两年后他也感觉到了这种影响。_________________________________________________________________________10.因此，他需要额外的药物来帮助他打开呼吸道。_________________________________________________________________________11.“这是一个很小的代价，”他说。“我会很快再做一次。不会多想的。”_________________________________________________________________________5\n附：参考答案（一）Paragraph1:Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.Thefarmerwasveryafraid,thinkinghewouldbesentencedtodeathbykillingpeople.Buthewasinnocent.Hemusttellpeoplethetruth,butnoonecouldhearhisvoice.Helpless,hewaseagerthatsomeonecouldcomeandsavehim.Paragraph2:Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,ayoungmancametothepolicestation,followedbyalotofjournalists,sayingthathesawthemurderer.Itwasthepoliceofficerwhokilledthemanonthesnow!Seeingthepoliceofficeruseaknifekillingthemanlateintheevening,hewassofrightenedthathequicklyranaway.Theyoungmanthoughtthefarmerwasinnocent.Sohepluckedupenoughcouragetoexposetherealcriminal.Aftertheinvestigation,evidenceshowedthatwhattheyoungmanhadsaidwastrue.Consequently,theevilpoliceofficerwassentintoprisonandthebraveyoungmanwasregardedastheherobythevillagers.【点评】文章故事情节紧凑合理，叙述流畅，表达准确。语言表达形式丰富，能合理使用各种从句、现在分词、过去分词等。afraid,helpless,eager,frightened和pluckupenoughcourage生动细腻地描写了文中人物的内心活动，使故事内容更加充实动人。（二）Paragraph1:Finally,hetouchedsomething-ashoe,thenanankle.HepulledTiaratowardhim.Herbodywasweakandshewasn'tbreathing.Hehuggedherintohisarmsandstood.Hefelttheheatoftheflamesonhischeeks.Turning,hefoughtthroughthesmokeandranblindlyintotheblackness.SurrellputTiaradownontheporch.HestartedCPR-thefirsttimehe’deverdoneso.Soonsheopenedhereyesandtookabreathonherown.Surrel'sthroatclosedoff.Paragraph2:Surrellwokeupinthehospitalacoupleofdayslater.Hesufferedsevereburnstohiswindpipeandtheupperportionofhislungs.Hespentoveraweekinthehospital.ThefireworsenedSurrell’spulmonarycondition,andhefeelstheeffectseventwoyearslater.Asaresult,hetakesextramedicationthathelpsopenhisairways.“It’sasmallpricetopay,”hesays.“I’ddoitagaininaheartbeat.Wouldn'tgiveitasecondthought.”第1段： 最后，他摸了点东西-一只鞋，然后是脚踝。他拉着提亚拉向他。她身体虚弱，没有呼吸。他把她抱进怀里，站了起来。他感到脸颊上火焰的灼热。转身，他在烟雾中挣扎，盲目地跑进了黑暗中。苏雷尔把提拉放在门廊上。他第一次做心肺复苏。很快，她睁开眼睛，独自吸了一口气。苏雷尔的喉咙闭上了。 第2段： 苏瑞尔几天后在医院醒来。他的气管和肺部上部严重烧伤。他在医院呆了一个多星期。这场火灾恶化了Surrell的肺部状况，甚至两年后他也感觉到了这种影响。因此，他服用了额外的药物，帮助打开他的气道。“这是一个很小的代价，”他说。“我会在一次心跳中再做一次。不会再想了。”（三）1.他把Tiara拉向他。她的身体虚弱，没有呼吸。HepulledTiaratowardhim.Herbodywasweakandshewasn'tbreathing.2.他把她搂在怀里站了起来。Hehuggedherintohisarmsandstood.3.他感到两颊上火苗的热度。Hefelttheheatoftheflamesonhischeeks.5\n4.他转过身来，在浓烟中挣扎，盲目地跑进了黑暗中。Turning,hefoughtthroughthesmokeandranblindlyintotheblackness.5.萨雷尔把Tiara放在门廊上。他第一次做心肺复苏术。SurrellputTiaradownontheporch.HestartedCPR-thefirsttimehe’deverdoneso.6.很快她睁开眼睛，自己吸了一口气。萨里尔的喉咙阻塞了。Soonsheopenedhereyesandtookabreathonherown.Surrel'sthroatclosedoff.7.他的气管和肺上部严重烧伤。Hesufferedsevereburnstohiswindpipeandtheupperportionofhislungs.8.他在医院呆了一个多星期。Hespentoveraweekinthehospital.9.大火使萨雷尔的肺状况恶化，甚至两年后他也感觉到了这种影响。ThefireworsenedSurrell’spulmonarycondition,andhefeelstheeffectseventwoyearslater.10.因此，他需要额外的药物来帮助他打开呼吸道。Asaresult,hetakesextramedicationthathelpsopenhisairways.11.“这是一个很小的代价，”他说。“我会很快再做一次。不会多想的。”“It’sasmallpricetopay,”hesays.“I’ddoitagaininaheartbeat.Wouldn'tgiveitasecondthought.”附：知识讲解一、基础用法so…that的句式同学们并不陌生，这个句型的意思是“如此……以至于“。that后面的从句是为了说明so后面的形容词的具体程度。如下面的句子：Theyaresohungrythatthelittletramptriesboilingoneofhisleathershoesfordinner.他们太饿了，以至于这个小流浪汉试着煮他的一只皮鞋当晚饭。首先讲解这个句式语法填空题中的考点。2017年6月浙江高考真题考过这个句式，原句如下：  Pahlssonscreamed  58   loudlythatherdaughtercamerunningfromthehouse.正确答案填写的是so。考察的是so…that结果状语从句。我们再看一个例句：Tom是如此地伤心，以至于眼泪顺着脸颊滚下来了。Tomwassosadthatthetearsrolleddownhischeeks.这个句子中，主句中的“sosad”描述情绪，而从句则是描述情绪外显，将sad具象化。二、高级用法这个句式的倒装句的使用方法。如下：so…that倒装句式是：so+adj(adv)提前，主句用部分倒装，that从句后面照抄。例如要描写“疲劳”，就可以通过这个句子来把疲劳的细节呈现出来：【例1】Sotiredwasmyfatherthathefellasleepassoonashisheadhitthepillow.我父亲太累累了，头一撞到枕头就睡着了。【例2】SotiredwasIthatIdraggedmyfeetbackhome.我太累了，所以我把脚拖回家了。5