福建省龙岩市2020年高中毕业班教学质量检查英语试题(含答案)
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龙岩市2020年高中毕业班教学质量检查英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2.第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。 3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whichpartoftheweddingplanningdidthemanfinddifficult?A.Thelocation.B.Thefood.C.Themusic.2.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?高三英语第24页(共24页),A.Hesawadentist.B.Hetooksomeexams.C.Hewatchedabasketballmatch.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthetriptoLondon?A.Itisexcellent.B.Itisaverage.C.Itisdisappointing.4.Whendidthestoreopentoday?A.At9:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At7:00a.m.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Animals.B.Scars.C.Childhood.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanrecommendthemanbuyduringthesale?A.Clothes.B.Flowers.C.Food.7.Whywon'tthemanbuytheshoestoday?A.Thestoredoesn'tsellthem.B.Theyhavebeensoldout.C.Theyaren’tonsale.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Tailorandcustomer.9.Whenisthespeechprobablyhappening?A.Latertoday.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.10.Whydoesthewomanneedtopickupthesuitthedaybeforethespeech?A.Tomakesureitisrepaired.B.Tomakesureitisclean.C.Tomakesureitisironed.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。高三英语第24页(共24页),11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacafé.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inastudio.12.Whatisdifferentaboutthewoman'sbusiness?A.Itonlyservesvegetables.B.Itonlyservesmeat.C.Itonlyservesthefreshestfish.13.Whichofthefollowingcandescribethewoman'sbusiness?A.Expensive.B.Successful.C.Ordinary.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatistheman?A.Anewsreporter.B.Amodernnovelist.C.Agovernmentofficial.15.WhatisthegoaloftheParksProject?A.Tobuildmoreparks.B.Tosavewildlifeandprotecttheenvironment.C.Toeducatepeopleabouttheircity'sorigins.16.WhatdopeoplethinkabouttheParksProject?A.Itwillcreatemorejobs.B.Itwillcosttoomuchmoney.C.Itwillbenefittourismdevelopment.17.Whatwillbemainlyaddedtotheparks?A.Sculpturesandcarvings.B.Commercialbuildings.C.Amusementrides.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhichmemberoftheAttenboroughfamilyperformedinfilms?A.David.B.Richard.C.John.19.WhendidDavidAttenboroughfirstbecomeaTVpresenter?A.In1952.B.In1954.C.In1973.20.WhatdoesDavidAttenboroughworryabout?A.Humaninfluencesontheplanet.B.Thelackofsocialactivitiesinhislife.C.Theproductionofhisnextdocumentary.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)高三英语第24页(共24页),第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANeedajobinyoursparetime?Doyouwanttomakesomeextramoneyinyoursparetime?Herearesomechoices.TechnicalsupportItseemsalmosteveryonehasafriendwhoisatechnicalgenius.Suchpeopleearnmoneyusingtheirtalent.Ifyouareoneofthem,youcouldberesponsiblefortechnicalsupportinyourcollegeoruniversityandgetyourpart-timejobforacollegestudent.Youcanhelpyourfriendswithprogramsinstallandmarketservicesondifferentsitesandsocialmedia.Setyourhoursfreeandenjoytheprocessofearningmoneybydoingyourfavorite.TutorAlotofstudentshireatutortohelptheminhighschoolorcollege.Ifyouaregoodatsomesubjects,whynotworkasapeertutor?Youhelpyourfriendsandearnmoneyatthesametime.Ifyouknowforeignlanguages,youcanearnmore.Allyouneedtodoismakeanappropriateadvertisementofyourservicesusingcollegenewspapers.Oneofthebestthingsaboutbeingatutoristhatyoucansetyourhours.FitnessinstructorIfyourcollegeoruniversityhasafitnesscenterandyouareasportyperson,goandsignupforthisjob.Youwillhaveanabsolutefreeopportunitytoengageyourselfinsports.Youneedtobeagoodpsychologist,becauseyou’regoingtoworkwithpeopleandit'llbeyourjobtopersuadeandmotivatethemtobecomesporty,healthyandstrong.Beingafitnessinstructorisaperfectpositionforthosewholovetohelpothersandwanttomakemorefriends.BabysitterBabysittingisquiteawidespreadandniceopportunityforstudentstomakeextramoneywhilehavingalotoffun.Youcanapplyforajobatcollegeday-carecentersorconsiderbabysittingforfamiliesyouknow.21.Whoarethepart-timejobsintendedfor?A.Collegestudents.B.Languageteachers.C.Newspaperreporters.D.Communityvolunteers.高三英语第24页(共24页),22.Howcanonegetajobasatutor?A.Throughdifferentwebsites.B.Byadvertisingonnewspapers.C.Bysubmittingtheapplicationform.D.Throughin-personinterviews.23.Whichofthefollowingsuitsyoumostifyouaresportyandsociable?A.Technicalsupport.B.Tutor.C.Fitnessinstructor.D.Babysitter.BItwasabout10:15p.m.,whenJaniceEspositoarrivedattheBellporttrainstation,NewYork,jumpedintoherHondaOdyssey,andbeganthe20-minutedrivehome.She’djustreturnedfromvisitinghermother.WhensheturnedleftonMontaukHighway,outofnowhereacarT-bonedherminivan,forcingherbackwardsome100feetontotherailroadtracks.Shesatintheminivan,bruised(挫伤)butmostlyshocked.Asithappened,PeteDiPinto,avolunteerfirefighterandretiredteacher,64,wasgettingreadyforbed.Whenheheardthenoiseofmetalonmetalandbrokenglasscomingfromnotfaroutsidehisbedroomwindow,hegrabbedaflashlightand,stilldressedinhispajamas(睡衣),ranoutofthedoor.“Anyfirefighterwouldhavedonethat,”helatersaid.“We'realwaysonduty.”ThefirstcarhecameuponwastheonethathadhitEsposito.OnceconcludingthedriverwasOK,DiPintolookedaroundandspottedEsposito’sminivanstraddling(横跨)therailroadtracks.Andthenheheardthebellssignalinganoncomingtrain.DiPintodashedtotheminivanandstruckonthedriver'ssidewindow.Shejustlookedathim,hereyesunfocused.“Idon'tknowwhereIam,”shesaid.“Honey,you'reontherailroadtracks,”DiPintoshouted.“Wehavetogetyouoffrightnow!”Hepulledonthehandle,butthedoorwasjammedshut.Theheavytrain,travelingat65milesperhour,waswhistlingtowardthem.DiPintorantothepassengersideandthrewopenthedoor.Hepushedasidethedeflating(放气)airbags,grabbedEsposito'sarms,andpulledheracrosstheseatandhelpedherouttosafetybehindasignalboxafewfeetaway.Withinsixseconds,thetraincrashedintotheminivan.“ItwaslikeaHollywoodmovie,”DiPintotoldreportersthenextday.TheAmbulancechieftoldCBSNewYork,“Theheroarrivedinpajamas,notinafiretruck.”24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Espositowasdrivingtohermother's.高三英语第24页(共24页),B.ThecarhittingEspositohadleftthescene.C.DipintowascalledtohelpEsposito.D.Espositowasrescuedbyaretiredteacher.25.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellus?A.Dipinto'sbehaviourdeservesrespect.B.Speedinganddrivingatnightarenotsafe.C.Carefulnessisverysignificantwhiledriving.D.Everysecondcountsintimeofemergency.26.Whydidtheheroarriveinpajamasinsteadofinafiretruck?A.He'djustgotoutofbed.B.Hewascareless.C.Itwasurgent.D.Nofiretruckwasavailable.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANarrowEscapeB.ABraveFirefighterC.ATerribleAccidentD.ABrokenMinivanCBurningcoaltoprovideenergyaddsplanet-warmingcarbondioxide,orCO2,toEarth’satmosphere.Astheplanetheatsup,expertswarnthatsimplycutting greenhousegas emissions(排放) willnotbeenoughtoavoidpossiblydisastrouslevelsof global warming.CO2mustalsobeobliteratedfromtheatmosphere,theysay.ExistingexperimentalmachinesthatremoveCO2directlyfromtheairaretoocostlytobewidelyused.ButanewreportfromtheU.S.NationalAcademyofSciences,EngineeringandMedicinesayseffectivecarbon-removaltechnologyalreadyexists.Itisnotcostly,orevencomplexscience.It'sforests.Thereportexplainsthatplantingtreesandoverseeingforestsarecost-effectivewaystocleantheair.Theyalsoworkwellacrosslargeareas.ForestsusedtocovermuchoftheAppalachianMountainsintheeasternUnitedStates.InthestateofWestVirginia,akindofminingknownasstripmining(露天开采)leftthelandtherebare,withouttrees.Nowexpertsareworkingtobringbacktheforeststhatoncecoveredmuchofthestate.WestVirginia’sMonongahelaNationalForestishometoararegroupoftrees.Theyarecalled高三英语第24页(共24页),virgin(原始的)woods;theyhaveneverbeentouchedbyhumans.ShaneJones,abiologistwiththeU.S.ForestService,saysthetreesthereweremissedbymistakewhenthesurroundingforestwascutdownforwoodmanyyearsago.Thatmistaketurnedouttobeagoodthing;redspruce(云杉)forestssuchasthoseintheMonongahelaareextremelyeffectiveattakingCO2outoftheatmosphereandlockingitintothesoil.Expertssay,natureofferspowerfultoolstofightclimatechange.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obliterated”meaninParagraph1?A.Prevented.B.Cleared.C.Produced.D.Stored.29.What'stheadvantageofforestscomparedwiththeexistingexperimentalmachines?A.Theyreleasemoreoxygen.B.TheyclearmoreCO2.C.Theysavemoremoney.D.TheyabsorbCO2faster.30.WhydoestheauthormentionWestVirginiainParagraph3?A.Toprovetheplaceisunsuitablefor human survival.B.Tostressplantingtreesispracticalforcleanair.C.Toindicatetreesaredifficulttoliveonsuchpoorsoil.D.Toshowpeopleinthestatearenowlivingahardlife.31.Whatcanweknowabouttheredsprucetrees?A.TheycanonlybefoundinMonongahelaNationalForest.B.Theyweregiventhenamevirginwoodsforbeauty.C.Theywerecutdownforwoodbyfarmers.D.Theycouldstorecarbondioxideinthesoil.DSomeofthemostfamousscientificdiscoverieshappenedbyaccident.Fromthemicrowaveoventopenicillin,scientiststryingtosolveaproblemhavesometimesfoundunexpectedthings.Thisisexactlyhowwecreatedphosphorenenanoribbons(磷烯纳米带)—amaterialmadefromoneofthe高三英语第24页(共24页),universe'sbasicbuildingblocks,whichhasthepotentialtorevolutionizeawiderangeoftechnologies.We'dbeentryingtoseparatelayersofphosphoruscrystals(晶体)intotwo-dimensionalsheets.Instead,ourtechniquecreatedtinyribbonsonesingleatomthickandonly100orsoatomsacross,butupto100,000atomslong.Wespentthreeyearsimprovingtheproductionprocess,beforeannouncingourfindings.Thetwo-dimensionalribbonshaveanumberofremarkableproperties(属性).Theirunbelievablewidthallowstheirproperties,suchaswhetherandhowtheyconductelectricity,tobecontrollable.Theyarealsoveryflexible,whichmeansthattheycanfollowanysurfacesthey'reputonperfectly,andcanevenbetwisted.Morethan100scientificpaperspredictedthetransformativepotentialoftheseribbons,shoulditbepossibletocreatethem,acrossarangeoftechnologies—someasmanyasfiveyearsbeforethepublishingofourdiscoveryinNature.Perhapsthemostimportantoftheseisintheareaofbatterytechnology.Thestructureofphosphorenenanoribbonsmeansthatthechargedions(带电离子)thatpowerbatteriescouldsoonmoveupto1000timesfasterthantheycurrentlypossibledo.Thiswouldmeanasignificantdecreaseinchargingtime,alongsideanincreaseincapacityofapproximately50%.Suchperformancegainswouldprovidemassivebooststotheelectriccarandaircraftindustries,andallowustouserenewableenergymorereadily,evenongrey,calmdays.32.Whatdoes“we”inthetextreferto?A.Scientists.B.Doctors.C.Publishers.D.Technicians.33.WhatcanweknowaboutphosphorenenanoribbonsinParagraph2?A.Itsshape.B.Itsorigin.C.Itsstructure.D.Itscharacteristic.34.Whatwouldreducechargingtimeaccordingtothescientificpapers?A.Thecleanersourceofenergy.B.Thebiggerbatteriesoftinyribbons.C.Theincreasingcapacityofbatteries.D.Thefastermovingspeedofchargedions.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlyintroducetous?A.Theamazingdevelopmentofbatterytechnology.B.Significantchangesbroughtbywonderfuldiscoveries.高三英语第24页(共24页),C.A“Wondermaterial”createdaccidentallybyscientists.D.Unexpectedinventionsmadeinhuman’shistory.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearethousandsofinternationalstudentswhoenroll(注册)inprivatehighschoolsintheU.S.eachyear.36CapeCodAcademyislocatedinoneoftheleastdiversepartsofMassachusetts.TonyZhangcomesfromGuiyang,acityinsouthernChina.Whenaskedabouthisfirstdaythere,Tonysaidhehadnofriendsforthefirstcoupleofweeks.37Notbecauseoftheclothes,butbecausehechoseahighschoolnearly8,000milesfromhome.TonywantstoexperienceanewcultureandgotocollegeintheU.S.Hesaysthemoveforcedhimtogrowup.WhenanotherteenagerCatherineZhaogotherefromBeijing,ittookherquiteawhiletogetusedtosmall-townCapeCod.Therearenoskyscrapersandeverybodydrives.38“InChina,welearnEnglishinclass,weknowhowtowrite,howtoread,buttherearenottoomanyopportunitiestotalkthere,”shesaid.39SomestudentschatwiththeirparentsviatheInterneteveryday.TonyalsotalkedaboutthedifficultiesheandotherChinesestudentsfacedthere.“Iwillsaythey,theAmericanstudents,ingeneral,thinkwe'remathgeniusesorsciencegeniuses.But,youknow,tobehonest,wearehumanbeingsaswell,soweplaysports,too,”hesaid.Anotherthingwas,whentheysawhimwritingChinese,theywouldbelike,“OhmyGod,howcanyouevendothat,tocommunicateinsuchacomplicatedlanguage?”RealizingthatispartoflifehereforTonyandhisChineseclassmates,Catherineistakingthelongview,andhopestostudypianoatBoston'sBerkleySchoolofMusic.TonywantstomajorineconomicsandeducationatBrownUniversity.After,hesays,hewantstogobacktoChinaandworkontheeducationsystemthere.40A.There'shomesickness,too.B.Aswecansee,he'smaturedalot.高三英语第24页(共24页),C.Actually,heisn'tlikemanyteenagers.D.Thatcanbringonsomeseriouscultureshock.E.Shesaidthebiggestchallengeforherwastalking.F.Aboveall,theyhavetoovercomethecultureshockfirst.G.Sheadmittedthatshehatedcommunicatingwithotherpeers.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。KevinDurantisoneofthebestplayersthathavewonchampionshipsintheNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA).HehasalsowontheNBA'sMostValuablePlayer41.Butitisnotjusthis42onthecourtthatmakehim43.Itiswherehecamefromandwhathehadto44thatmakehimso.DurantgrewupinWashington,D.C.Hisfatherleftthefamilywhenhewasveryyoungsohismom45himasasingleparent.Timeswere46andtheyhadtomovefromapartmenttoapartment.BecauseKevinwasverytall,hewas47fromeveryoneelseofhisage.Sometimes,hewasbulliedbyhisclassmates.Despitethe48,therewasalwaysalotofloveand49inhisfamily.Hismomwrotea(an)50thathungoverKevin'sbed:“Alwaysbelievethatanythingis51.”Kevinwasverytallatanearlyageandhelikedbasketballverymuch.Sowhenhewasabout10yearsold,hetoldhismomthathe52becominganNBAplayerandshedideverythingshecouldtohelphim.Heworkedveryhardat53himself.Hefailedmanytimesbutkept54.“Hepracticedbasketball8hoursadayfor6years55!Thiswasontopofhishomeworkandplayingforhisschoolteams!”saidhiscoach.Fromhismomandfamily,helearnedalwaystobe56andhumble(谦逊的).NowthatKevinhasachievedsomuch57onthecourt,hehasfocusedalotofhistimeon58.Hisfoundationhelpsto59homelessness,buildbasketballcourtsinlow-incomeareas高三英语第24页(共24页),andhelp60childrengotocollege.41.A.rewardB.prizeC.awardD.victory42.A.suggestionsB.factsC.plansD.comments43.A.attractiveB.availableC.practicalD.special44.A.overcomeB.overlookC.involveD.confirm45.A.taughtB.coachedC.raisedD.guided46.A.limitedB.criticalC.convenientD.tough47.A.freeB.differentC.farD.safe48.A.memoriesB.feelingsC.challengesD.envies49.A.supportB.appreciationC.praiseD.admiration50.A.signB.noteC.announcementD.letter51.A.disappointingB.boringC.difficultD.possible52.A.learnedofB.thoughtaboutC.dreamedofD.setabout53.A.believingB.improvingC.adjustingD.satisfying54.A.gettingupB.sittingupC.comingupD.lookingup55.A.perfectlyB.particularlyC.furtherD.straight56.A.proudB.carefulC.kindD.cheerful57.A.desireB.successC.affectionD.duty58.A.givingbackB.settlingdownC.takingoverD.showingoff59.A.fightB.banC.ignoreD.check60.A.ordinaryB.popularC.ambitiousD.poor第Ⅱ卷第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Chineserestaurants,whichalmostnevercloseonChristmas,havemanaged61(become)asculturallyAmericanasmilkandcookiesforSanta.ButbeforeAmericanswerecrowdingintoChineserestaurants62Christmasdinner,theyweremoreinterestedincrowdingtheserestaurantsout.LaborunionsonceorganizedboycottsagainstChineserestaurants,buttheseboycotts63(rare)succeededintheiraimofdrivingthe高三英语第24页(共24页),restaurantsoutofbusiness.Asisknown,earlyChinese64(immigrant)werenotChristian,andlosinganentiredayofsalesforaholidaytheydidn’tunderstanddidnotmakeeconomicsensetothem.AndChineserestaurantsboomedduringthe65(construct)oftheTranscontinentalRailroad,66(cater)toChineseminersandrailroadworkers.Chineserestaurantsusedtobeoneofthefewpublicplaces67welcomedAfrican-Americandiners.Besides,JewishcustomerswerealsowelcomedbecauseChineseownersandwaitershadnohistoryofprejudicetowardthem.Therefore,68makessensethatChineserestaurantswereadestinationforJewishfamiliesonChristmas.OverthepastyearsGoogle69(find)thatmorepeoplesearchfor“Chineserestaurantopen”duringtheweekofChristmas,andChinesefoodonChristmashasbecomean70(accept)alternativeforanyonelookingoutsidetheusualholidaycelebrations.ItseemslikeproofthatChinesefoodandcultureisfinallypartofmainstreamAmerica.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Whatarefriends?Weoftentalkaboutthetopicforothers.Ithinkfriendsarethosepeoplewhomcanhelpyouwhenyouareinthetrouble.Don’tforgetthesaying,“Afriendinneedwasafriendindeed.”Yourfriendcantellyouyourmistake,thoughwhattheysayishardforyoutolisten.Youcansharehappiness,troubleandworrywithourfriends.Someonealsosays,“Youcan'twalksomestepswithoutafriend.”SoIthinkfriendsareabsoluteimportanttous.Iwouldliketomakeasmuchfriendsaspossible.第二节书面表达(满分25分)高三英语第24页(共24页),美籍教师Peter在你校工作三年,现即将回国就业。请你以学生会主席李华的名义给他写一封电子邮件表示感谢。内容包括:1.表示感谢;2.感谢的原因;3.表达祝福。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Yours,LiHua高三英语第24页(共24页),龙岩市2019年高中毕业班教学质量检查英语试题参考答案及听力朗读稿一、参考答案第一、第二、第三部分(满分115分)1-5BAACB6-10CCBCA11-15BABAC16-20CABBA21-25ABCDA26-30CABCB31-35DADDC36-40DCEAF41-45CBDAC46-50DBCAB51-55DCBAD56-60CBAAD61.tobecome62.for63.rarely64.immigrants65.construction66.catering67.which/that68.it69.hasfound70.acceptable第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.for→with2.whom→who3.the划掉4.was→is5.mistake→mistakes6.listen后加to7.our→your8.some→any9.absolute→absolutely10.much→manyWhatarefriends?Weoftentalkaboutthetopicforothers.Ithinkfriendsarethosewithpeoplewhomcanhelpyouwhenyouareinthetrouble.Don’tforgetthesaying,“Afriendinwhoneedwasafriendindeed.”Yourfriendscantellyouyourmistake,thoughwhattheysayisismistakeshardforyoutolisten∧.Youcansharehappiness,troubleandworrywithourfriends.Someonetoyouralsosays,“Youcan’twalksomestepswithoutafriend.”SoIthinkfriendsareabsoluteanyabsolutelyimportanttous.Iwouldliketomakeasmuchfriendsaspossible.many高三英语第24页(共24页),1.do---did2.arrive—arrival/arriving3.presented---presenting4.or--and5.under---with6.been去掉第二节:一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1.表示感谢;2.感谢的原因;3.表达祝福。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档完全完成了试题规定的任务。高三英语第24页(共24页),—覆盖所有内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。(21~25分)第四档完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。(16~20分)第三档基本完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。(11~15分)第二档未适当完成试题规定的任务。高三英语第24页(共24页),—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。(6~10分)第一档未完成试题规定的任务。—明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。(1~5分)0分未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。四、参考范文DearPeter,I’mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudents’Unioninourschool.Onbehalfofallthestudents,I’mwritingtoextendmysincerethankfulnessforyourthreeyears’hardwork. Withoutyourexcellentteachingandcorrectguidance,ourspokenEnglishwouldn’thaveimproved somuch.Thepastthreeyearshavewitnessedaseaofunforgettablemomentswespenttogether.Yourhumorousgestures,fluentspokenEnglishandstandardpronunciationleftadeepimpressiononus.WhenwewereshytotalkinEnglish,itwasyouwhoencouragedustobebrave.Anyway,thanksagainforwhatyouhavedonetous.Wewishyouapleasantjourneyhomeandeverythinggoeswellwithyou/allthebest.Yours,LiHua二、听力朗读材料听力录音稿高三英语第24页(共24页),这是龙岩市2020年高中毕业班教学质量检查英语试题听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。 注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。停顿00′10″现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we’reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe’regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I’mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er…whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageeveningsW:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;and—FridayFrench.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I’llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00′10″请看听力部分第一节。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00′02″例如:现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。高三英语第24页(共24页),停顿00′05″你将听到以下内容:M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it’sninefifteen.停顿00′02″你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择C项,并将其划在试卷上。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00′05″哔—(Text1)W:Youmustbesoexcitedforyourwedding.Wasitdifficulttofindtheplacetoholdit?Ibetthatwasthehardestpartoftheplanning.M:No.Itwaseasy,andtherecamewithaband.Itwasmuchhardertofindsomeonetocook.停顿00′10″哔—(Text2)W:Ididn’tseeyouinschoolyesterday.Youmissedanexcitingbasketballmatch!Haveyoubeenill?M:I’mfinenowbutIfeltsickwithworrybeforemybigdentalappointment.Iwasthereforhours,soIjustwenthomeafterandreviewedfortheexams.停顿00′10″哔—(Text3)W:Ah,you’reback.HowwasLondon—wonderfulordisappointing?M:Well,Imadeabigmistake.Iwasexpectinganaveragesortoftrip,soIonlybookedtwodays.I高三英语第24页(共24页),couldhavestayedhappilyfortwomonths.停顿00′10″哔—(Text4)M:Ithoughtthestoreopenedat9:00a.m.Igothereanhourearlyandmostitemswerealreadygone.W:That’sbecausewehavedifferentbusinesshoursduringholidays.We’renowopentwohoursearlybecauseoftheChristmassale.停顿00′10″哔—(Text5)M:Lookatthisone.IgotthisfromadogthatbitmewhenIwasthree.W:Checkthisout.IgotthiswhenIsteppedonsomeglasslastmonth.Ilostsomuchbloodandhadtogototheemergencyroom.停顿00′5″哔—第一节到此结束。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。哔—听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。停顿00′10″哔—(Text6)M:Hello,I’mlookingtobuyanewpairofshoesforthewinter.Isawyouradvertisementanditsaidyou’rehavingabigsaletoday.高三英语第24页(共24页),W:That’sright.Unfortunately,mostoftheshoesaren’tonsaletoday.Youcansavealotofmoneyonsomethingtoeatifyouwanttotakeadvantageofthesavings,though.M:Ithoughtthattherewereafewshoebrandsonsaleaswell.WasImistaken?W:Well,theshoesthatareonsalethisweekendareactuallyforwomenandchildren.Themen’sfootwearsalewasearlierthismonth.M:Oh,that’stoobad.W:Butweofferflowersforfree.Whydon’tyoutakesome?停顿00′02″重复停顿00′10″哔—听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。停顿00′15″哔—(Text7)W:Remembertospeakloudlythroughoutthewholespeech,butdon’tyell.Youwantpeopletohearyou,butyoudon’twanttoseemaggressive.Youdon’twanttoscareawayyourfans.M:Mom,theyhavesoundequipmentthatwillmakemyvoicelouder.Idon’tneedtospeakloudly.Ijustneedtospeakclearly.W:Okay,that’sfine.Iwillbepickingupyoursuitfromthetailor’stomorrowmorning,butyoushouldcallthemlatertodaytomakesureitwillbeready.M:Whyareyoupickingitupthedaybeforemyspeechbutnotthedayof?Idon’twantittogetwrinkledordirty.W:Thosewon’thappen,butyouneedtotryonthesuitbeforethespeech.Ineedtomakesurethetailorfixedthebuttonsthatweredamaged.停顿00′02″重复停顿00′15″哔—高三英语第24页(共24页),听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。停顿00′15″哔—(Text8)M:Thisplaceiscertainlybusy.Itlookslikeyourideaisapopularone.Howdidyoucomeupwithit?W:Well,Idon’teatmeatorfishmyselfandIalwaysfounditdifficulttofindaplacethatservedgoodfoodforpeoplelikeme.M:Thatistrue.Iwasinacaféyesterdayandtheyjustservedmeaplateofvegetables.Theydidn’tmakeanyefforttomakeanicesauceorsomethinglikethat.W:Justbecausewehaveaparticulardiet,itdoesn’tmeanwedon’twantamealofrestaurantquality.IonlybuythefreshestvegetablesfromtheshopsandIturnthemintosomethingdelicious.M:Youcertainlydoandthepricesofyourmealsseemreasonable.W:Weaimtomakepeoplefeelcomfortabletoeathere.Evenmeateatersenjoycomingherebecausetheyfindthefoodtasty.M:Theymustwonderwhytheyeverlikedmeatinthefirstplace.W:I’dbehappyifpeoplegaveupeatingitbecauseofmyefforts.停顿00′02″重复停顿00′15″哔—听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。停顿00′20″哔—(Text9)M:Hi,isthatRachelStewart?W:Itis.M:Hi,Rachel.It’sDonPorterfromtheVancouverSun.WearedoinganewsarticleontheParksProject.Doyouhaveamoment?W:Certainly.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Maybeyoucouldstartbytellinguswhatthisprojectisabout?高三英语第24页(共24页),W:Sure.We’retryingtoraiseawarenessaboutourculturalhistorythroughourparksystems.M:Doesthatmeanyouwillbebuildingmoreparks?W:No.Whatweareintendingtodoisupdateourexistingparkstoteachpeopleaboutthelandandthepeoplewhofirstoccupiedit.M:Whathasbeenthepublicreactionsofar?W:It’sbeenverypositive.Thepeoplefeelitwillnotonlybringourcommunitiestogether,butmakeourparksmoreattractivetovisitors.M:Andhowmuchwillthiscostthetaxpayers?Willtherebeanynegativeeffectstothewildlifeorsurroundingenvironment?W:Notatall.First,themoneyweareusingforthisprojecthasallbeendonated.Second,wearenottakingawayfromtheenvironment,butsimplyaddingsomethingtoit.M:Whatkindofadditions?W:Mostlynativecarvingsandsculpturesmadebythepeoplewhoseancestorsfirstlivedhere.Buttherewillalsobebenchesandgardens.M:OK,IthinkIhaveenoughhere.Thankyouforyourtime,Rachel.停顿00′02″重复停顿00′20″哔—听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。停顿00′15″哔—(Text10)W:DavidAttenboroughisaBritishbroadcasterandnaturalhistorianwhoisknownthroughouttheworldforhisnaturedocumentariesandhissupportforenvironmentalissues.HeisconsideredanationaltreasureintheUKandisstillcontinuinghisbroadcastingcareer.DavidAttenboroughwasbornonMay8th,1926.HeisbestknownforwritingandpresentingtheBBC’sLifedocumentaryseriesthattogetherformageneralsurveyofanimalandplantlifeonEarth.高三英语第24页(共24页),Heistheyoungerbrotherofthefamousdirector,producerandmovieactorRichardAttenboroughandolderbrotherofthemotorbossJohnAttenborough.DavidAttenboroughwasinterestedinnaturefromanearlyage.HejoinedtheBBCin1952,andhisintroductiontoTVwasin1954whenhepresentedZooQuest.HelaterbecameaTVchiefbutreturnedtobroadcastingin1973withEastwardswithAttenborough.ThefirstofhisambitiousLifeonEarthserieswasmadewiththecooperationofanAmericannetworkin1979.Hismorerecentprogramshaveusedscientificevidencetoshowtheeffectofman’sactivitiesontheplanet,somethingwhichgreatlyconcernsthebroadcaster.Atleast20livingthingshavebeennamedafterAttenborough,includingatree,abutterfly,afishandafrog.停顿00′02″重复停顿00′15″哔—第二节到此结束。现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。停顿02′00″哔—听力部分到此结束。高三英语第24页(共24页)
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