2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语上学期期中真题汇编 专题08 书面表达

专题08书面表达1．（23-24九年级上·河南洛阳·期中）绿色生活的一小步，将是环境保护的一大步。每年的6月5日是世界环境日，你校英语社团正在以“绿色生活从小事做起”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是李华，请以“Goinggreenstartswithsmallthings”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈日常生活中你的做法、你这样做的理由及感受。1.写作要点：（1）你通常做什么来保护环境；（2）你为什么这么做；（3）你有什么感受。2.写作要求：（1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；（2）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文GoinggreenstartswithsmallthingsEveryonecanmakesmallchangesinlifestyleandhelptoreducepollutionandwaste.Inmydailylife,Iusuallytakeabusinsteadoftakingacar.Inordertosaveelectricity,IalwaysturnoffthelightsimmediatelywhenIleavethehouseandtheclassroom.Besides,Ialwaysdomybesttosavewaterandfoodindailylife,suchasreusingwastewaterofricewashingtowatertheflowers.Asweallknow,theelectricity,waterandfoodareallimportantandnecessaryresourcesforustolive.What’smore,theyarelimited,sowedohavetheresponsibilitytosavethem.I’mveryhappyandproudthatmoreandmorepeoplejoinmetomakeourenvironmentbetter.Let’stakeactionfromnowon.【详解】[总体分析]①本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己如何保护环境；第二步，阐述自己相关保护环境做法的原因；第三步，阐述自己保护环境的感受及号召人们共同保护环境。[亮点词汇]①insteadof代替18 ②domybest尽我最大的努力③takeaction采取行动[高分句型]①Inordertosaveelectricity,IalwaysturnoffthelightsimmediatelywhenIleavethehouseandtheclassroom.(Inorderto连接目的状语；when引导时间状语从句)②What’smore,theyarelimited,sowedohavetheresponsibilitytosavethem.(so引导结果状语从句)2．（23-24九年级上·湖北恩施·期中）人类只有一个赖以生存的家园，而现在我们家园的环境污染越来越严重，比如：全球变暖、臭氧层破坏、酸雨、淡水资源短缺、砍伐树木、土地沙漠化、垃圾成灾等众多方面的问题。不仅政府部门应该采取措施解决这些问题，作为学生也应在学习和生活中贡献自己的力量，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请从自身角度，以“HowtoProtecttheEnvironment”为题，谈谈我们应该如何保护环境。(文中不能出现真实人名、校名等相关信息)。提示：1.使用布袋购物，不用塑料袋；2.经常步行或骑自行车上学。3.离开教室及时关灯和空调，不用水时要关掉水龙头，重复利用废水。4.充分利用纸张、不使用一次性杯子盒子。5.积极参加各种环保活动，宣传环保，号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。(low-carbonlife低碳生活)6.  ……要求：1.尽量包含所给要点，可以对要点进行整合，可以适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，大意完整；3.书写整洁、规范，80—100词左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】MyLow-carbonLifeTheenvironmentalpollutionisworseandworsetoday.Wecanseethatforestsarecutdown.Withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,carshavebecomeverypopular.However,theyhavealsocausedsomeproblems,suchasairpollutionandwaterpollution.18 Howcanwesolvetheseproblemsthen?AsfarasIamconcerned,ridingbicyclesorwalkingisagoodsolution.What’smore,ridingbicyclesorwalkingisagoodwayforustoexercise.Besides,makefulluseofpaperandsavewatereveryday.Whenyouleaveclassroom,remembertoturnoffthelights.AndIIoftenuseclothbagstogoshoppinginsteadofplasticbags.Therefore,let’staketheresponsibilitytobuildupalow-carboncitybyridingbicycles.Comeonandjoinus.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。[写作步骤]第一步，开门见山，引出主题；第二步，提出一些保护环境的办法；第三步，号召更多人加入到“低碳生活”中来。[亮点词汇]①worseandworse越来越坏②livingstandard生活水平③makefulluseof充分利用[高分句型]Wecanseethatforestsarecutdown.（that引导宾语从句）3．（23-24九年级上·福建厦门·期中）为了鼓励同学们放飞青春梦想，努力成为德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人，你校英语俱乐部打算举办题为“Howtoimprovemyself”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿。词数80左右。注意事项：1.必须包含要点提示，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。HowtoimprovemyselfEveryonewantstogetbetterandbetter.18 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HowtoimprovemyselfEveryonewantstogetbetterandbetter,andsodoI.Inordertoimprovemyself,I’lldoasfollows.Firstly,I’lltrytobreakmybadhabits.Forexample,Iampooratmanagingmytime.I’llmakeato-dolistsothatIcanmakefulluseofmytime.Secondly,I’llreadwidelytoincreasemyknowledgeinmysparetime.IbelievethatthemoreIread,thewiserIwillbe.Thirdly,I’lltakeupnewhobbieslikedrawingandgardening.Lastbutnotleast,I’lltrytodosomethingmeaningfulsuchasvolunteeringinoldpeople’shomesandgivingawaybookstopeopleinneed.Bydoingthesethings,I’msurethatIcanimprovemyself.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。[写作步骤]第一步，开门见山，引出下文；第二步，具体阐述你将如何提升自己；第三步，最后书写结语。[亮点词汇]①bepoorat不擅长于②makefulluseof充分利用③takeup开始从事[高分句型]①I’llmakeato-dolistsothatIcanmakefulluseofmytime.（目的状语从句）②IbelievethatthemoreIread,thewiserIwillbe.（宾语从句）4．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）学校将举办”读书节”，目的是提倡和号召大家”多读书，读好书”。你所在的年级将在读书节举办英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华，你将代表你们班参与英语演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿介绍你喜欢的书的类型，你的阅读方法，读书给你带来的好处。18 参考词汇：storybooks;sciencebooks;takenotes;underline;…要求：1.短文包含三个要点。2.短文不能出现真实的人名和校名。3.词数：90—110。标题已给出，不计入总词数。Readmoreandlearnmore!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Readmoreandlearnmore!HaveyouwatchedtheprogramTheReaderonCCTV?Thisprogrammakesusmoreinterestedinreadingbooks.Readingplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Ienjoyreadingstorybooksandsciencebooks.Myreadingmethodistotakenotes,underlinekeywords,andwriteaboutmyreadingexperience.Wecangetknowledgebyreading.Readingcanopenupoureyes.Themoreweread,themoreweknowabouttheoutsideworld.Readingcannotonlyimproveyourself,butalsomakeyoumoreconfident.What’smore,wecangainhappinessthroughreading.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文写作；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己喜欢读书的原因以及自己喜欢的书的类型；第二步，介绍自己的阅读方法；第三步，介绍阅读给自己带来的好处。[亮点词汇]notonly...butalso不但……而且……enjoydoingsth喜欢做某事themore...,themore越……越……[高分句型]Readingcanopenupoureyes.（动名词作主语）18 5．（23-24九年级上·浙江金华·期中）假设你是LiMing，你的英国好友Linda给你写了一封电子邮件，谈到了她的一些困惑,希望你能给她一些建议。请你根据邮件内容给她回一封邮件。From:LindaTo:LiMingSubject:TheuseofthemobilephonesDearLiMing,Ihaven’theardfromyouforalongtime.Howiseverything?Iamsad.WhenIwassearchingontheInternetfortheanswerstomyhomeworkyesterday,mymumcameinandfoundit.AndIargue（争吵）withher,soshewasevenangrieraboutit.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.WhatshouldIdonow?HowcanIusemymobilephoneproperly(适当地）?Ineedyourhelp.Pleasewritetomesoon!Yours,Linda要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、运用建议句式给出合理建议；2.邮件中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；3.词数：80~110。DearLinda,Longtimenosee.Iamsorrytohearthatyourmomisangrywithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing【答案】范文：DearLinda,18 Longtimenosee.I’mverysorrytoknowthatyourmotherwasangrywithyou.Ithinkyoushouldhaveatalkwithyourmotherpolitely.Herearemysuggestions.First,youcanuseyourmobilephonetosearchforinformation,butnottocopyanswerstothehomework.Itisnecessarytodohomeworkonyourown.Second,you’dbetternotspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesorreadingnovelsonphones.Itwillbeharmful.Lastbutnotleast,ifyoucannotcontrolyourselfaboutplayingphones,askyourparentsforhelp.Tosayiseasierthantodo,butnothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.Yours,LiMing【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏Linda的来信中询问的问题，并适当增加细节。[写作步骤]①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“问候”来引出下文中对Linda的建议；②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“独立做作业、玩游戏和自律”三方面入手，给Linda提出细致的建议；③第三步，书写结语。希望Linda能接受你的建议。[亮点词汇]①haveatalkwithsb与某人交谈②onone’sown靠某人自己③spendtime(in)doingsth花费时间做某事④lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的是[高分句型]①Itisnecessarytodohomeworkonyourown.（it作形式主语）②Lastbutnotleast,ifyoucannotcontrolyourselfaboutplayingphones,askyourparentsforhelp.（if引导的条件状语从句）③Tosayiseasierthantodo,butnothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.（if引导的条件状语从句）6．（23-24九年级上·浙江金华·期中）榜样的力量是无穷的，假设你校陈鹏同学在学校2023年“榜样的力量”评选活动中，荣获了“新时代好少年”的称号。作为校报记者，请你根据以下信息，用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍他的事迹，并谈谈你的看法，呼吁大家向他学习。Keypoints（内容要点）Wordsandexpressionsforreference（参考词汇）Looksbigeyes…Hobbiesreadingbooks,doingsports,…18 Deeds（事迹）1.behard-working,study,…2.beactive,takepartin…3.behelpful,volunteer,……Youropinions…注意：1.文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；写作参考供选择使用；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；3.词数：80~100；4.正文首句已给出，不计入总词数。ChenPengwonthe2023NewTimes’GoodTeenageraward.Now,I’llintroducehimtoyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：ChenPengwonthe2023NewTimes’GoodTeenageraward.Now,I’llintroducehimtoyou.ChenPengis15yearsold.Heistallandstrong,withbigeyesandshorthair.Hehasmanyhobbies.Helikesreadingbooksanddoingsports.Hethinkstheycanhelphimrelax.    Hisgradesareverygoodbecausehestudieshard.Heisusuallyveryactiveatschoolandtakespartinmanymeaningfulactivities.Also,heishelpful.Whenheisfree,heoftenworksasavolunteerforhiscommunity.Heissokindthatallhisclassmateslikehim.    ChenPengisanexcellentboy.Let’slearnfromhimtogether.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：材料所给要点不得遗漏，“观点”部分需自行补充。[写作步骤]第一步，描述陈鹏的外貌和兴趣爱好；第二步，介绍他的事迹；18 第三步，表达自己的观点，发出呼吁。[亮点词汇]①takepartin参加；参与②so...that...如此……以至于③learnfrom从中学习[高分句型]①Hethinkstheycanhelphimrelax.（宾语从句）②Hisgradesareverygoodbecausehestudieshard.（原因状语从句）③Whenheisfree,heoftenworksasavolunteerforhiscommunity.（时间状语从句）7．（23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）假如你是李明，你们班来了一位英国交换生Amy，她对中国的传统节日很感兴趣，请你按照以下提示，写一封邮件向她介绍你最喜欢的中国传统节日。内容提示：1.What’syourfavoritefestival?2.Howdopeoplecelebratethefestival?3.Whydoyoulikethefestival?4.Somethingmoreaboutthefestival.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息。词数：60~80。开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearAmy,I’mgladtoknowyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DearAmy,I’mgladtoknowyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.I’dliketointroducetheSpringFestivaltoyou.  Asthemostmeaningfultimeinayear,itstartsbetweenJanuaryandFebruary.WeChinesestartthepreparationseveralweeksearlier.Wegeteverythingreadybeforetheeve,includingthefood,clothesandeventhedecorations.Onthespecialevening,peoplegettogether,havingbigdinnerandenjoyingtheexcellentTVshowcalled“Chun18 Wan”untilit’stoolate.Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyonesaysluckywordstoeachotherandeatsdumplings.Atthesametime,therearealsolotsoffireworksinthesky.Fromthenextday,we’llhavesevendaysoff.  Onedayifyoucometoexperienceit,I’msureyou’llloveit!Yours,LiMing【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中你最喜欢的中国传统节日的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。借用“介绍我最喜欢的中国传统节日”来引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间、方式”几个方面重点介绍这一传统节日具体情况；第三步，书写结语。表达“希望Amy来中国体验”的愿望。[亮点词汇]①themostmeaningfultime最有意义的时间②getready做准备③gettogether团聚④have...off放假[高分句型]①Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyonesaysluckywordstoeachotherandeatsdumplings.（assoonas引导的时间状语从句）②Onedayifyoucometoexperienceit,I’msureyou’llloveit!（if引导的条件状语从句）8．（23-24九年级上·湖北武汉·期中）你们学校将要举办一个以“ReadinginMyLife”为主题的英语演讲比赛。你决定参加比赛并谈谈你阅读的喜好和频率，以及你对阅读的看法。请你根据以下内容提示完成演讲稿。内容提示：Doyoulikereading?Whyorwhynot?Howoftendoyouread?Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikereading?Somethingmoreaboutreading.注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数60-80；标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。ReadinginMyLifeHi,everyone!18 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!【答案】例文：ReadinginMyLifeHi,everyone!Ienjoyreading.Ifinditagreatwaytolearnnewthingsandrelaxatthesametime.Ioftenreadforaboutonehoureverydayifthereisn’ttoomuchhomework.Ilikereadingdifferentkindsofbooks,especiallyscienceandhistorybooks.Thesetypesofbookshelpmeunderstandtheworldbetterandmakemethinkmore.Readingcanalsohelpmeimagineandcreatenewthings.ItcangivemedifferentadviceandideasthatImightnothavethoughtofbefore.Solet’sstartreadingandletitbecomeahabit.Thankyouforlistening!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中更多关于阅读的看法，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]①第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我发现阅读是学习新事物和放松的好方法”来引出重点介绍的内容；②第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“多久读一次书、读什么类型的书、关于阅读的看法”等几个方面重点介绍；③第三步，书写结语。对大家的聆听表示感谢。[亮点词汇]①atthesametime同时②differentkindsof不同种类的③helpmeunderstandtheworldbetter帮助我更好了解这个世界[高分句型]①Ifinditagreatwaytolearnnewthingsandrelaxatthesametime.（findit+adj+todosth句型）②Readingcanalsohelpmeimagineandcreatenewthings.（动名词作主语的用法）18 9．（22-23九年级上·湖北十堰·期中）良好的习惯成就美好的未来，繁忙而充实的初三生活已经开始两个多月了，为了能够做更好的自己，考上理想的高中，你养成了哪些好习惯？请根据以下的内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你现在养成了哪些好习惯，对你有什么影响。要点：(1)生活习惯：坚持锻炼，不熬夜，睡眠充足；坚持吃早餐，多吃水果蔬菜，少吃垃圾食品。(2)学习习惯：上课认真听讲，勤做笔记；按时独立完成作业；不懂就问。(3)卫生习惯(hygienichabits)：保持教室、卧室干净整洁；饭前饭后洗手。注意：（1）要点齐全，条理清晰，语句通顺；（2）可适当拓展；（3）100字左右。Betterhabits,Betterfuture_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Betterhabits,BetterfutureIhavebeeninGradeNineformorethantwomonths.Tomakemyselfbetterandgotoagoodhighschool,it’sveryimportantformetodevelopgoodhabits.Formydailylife,Ikeepexercising.Idon’tstayuplateanylongerandgetenoughsleep.AndIhavebreakfasteverymorning.Itrytoeatmorefruits,vegetablesinsteadofjunkfood.Formystudy,Ialwayslistentotheteachercarefullyandtakenoteswhennecessary.Itisagoodhabittofinishtheschoolworkontimeeveryday.I’llaskmyteachersorclassmatesforhelpwhenIhaveanyproblem.Ialsokeepmyclassroomandbedroomcleanandtidy.Iwon’tforgettowashhandsbeforeoraftermeals.NowIhaveahealthierbody,aclevererbrainthanbeforeandmygradeshaveimprovedalot.IbelieveIwillhaveabetterfutureunlessIgiveup!【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。18 [写作步骤]第一步，点明养成好习惯的重要性；第二步，从生活、学习、卫生等方面具体阐述自己的习惯；第三步，总结并展望未来。[亮点词汇]①morethan超过②stayuplate熬夜③insteadof代替④giveup放弃[高分句型]①I’llaskmyteachersorclassmatesforhelpwhenIhaveanyproblem.（when引导的时间状语从句）②IbelieveIwillhaveabetterfutureunlessIgiveup!（unless引导的条件状语从句）10．（23-24九年级上·河北邯郸·期中）没有规矩不能成方圆，每个家庭都会给自己的孩子制定一些“rules”。假如你是王伟，请你以“RulesinMyFamily”为题，根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇小短文分享对你家的规则的看法。提示：1.Whatkindofrulesarethereinyourfamily?2.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththem?Why?3.Howdoyouthinktherulesshouldbechanged?要求：1、短文须包含所给提示，并适当发挥。2、卷面整洁，书写规范，词数80左右。RulesinMyFamily_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：RulesinMyFamilyMyparentsareverystrict.AndIhavesomanyfamilyrules.Forexample,Ican’tgooutwithmyfriendsatschoolnights.Onweekends,Ihavetogohomebeforeninep.m.18 It’sstrict,butIthinkit’snecessary.AndImustfinishmyhomeworkontime.Ican’tplaycomputergames.Ihavetowashclothesbymyself.Ihavetogetupatsixo’clockeverymorning.AndIhavetobeinbedbyteno’clock.Thankstotheserules,Icanlivehealthily.ButIthinkbeinginbedbyteno’clockisunfair!Studentsneedninehours’sleep!AndIthinkplayingsomecomputergamesisnotbad.SoIthinkthefamilyrulescanmakesomechanges.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：根据提示问题介绍自己的家规，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步：阐述学习和生活上的家庭规则；第二步：阐述自己对规则的感受和看法。[亮点词汇]①ontime准时②byoneself独自③getup起床[高分句型]①It’sstrict,butIthinkit’snecessary.（but表示转折）②AndIthinkplayingsomecomputergamesisnotbad.（宾语从句）11．（23-24九年级上·河北保定·期中）九年级的学习生活紧张而忙碌，拥有健康的身体才是学业的前提和保证。请以“Howtobeahealthystudent”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈初中生如何保持身体健康。要求包含以下要点：注意：词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。HowtobeahealthystudentAsweallknow,weneedhealthybodytohelpusstudywell.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthy?18 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ithinkchattingwithclassmatesandteacherscanalsomakeusfeelrelaxed.【答案】例文HowtobeahealthystudentAsweallknow,weneedhealthybodytohelpusstudywell.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthy?Ithinkfirstofall,weshouldeathealthily.Breakfastisnecessarybecauseitcangiveusenergy.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables,butlessjunkfood.Secondly,weshouldgetenoughsleepbecausestayinguplateisharmfultoourhealth.Third,weshoulddomoreexercise,suchasplayingbasketballandfootballafterschooloronweekends.Weshouldexerciseatleastfourtimesaweek.Weshouldrelaxourselvesandcommunicatewithourparentsintimeifthereareproblems.Forexample,watchingmoviesandlisteningtomusicaregoodwaystorelax.Ithinkchattingwithclassmatesandteacherscanalsomakeusfeelrelaxed.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出如何保持身体健康；第二步，具体从饮食、运动和睡眠习惯等方面阐述该如何做；第三步，最后从情绪方面谈谈该如何做。[亮点词汇]①as  allknow都知道②firstofall首先③stayup熬夜④suchas例如⑤communicatewithsb.与某人交谈[高分句型]①Breakfastisnecessarybecauseitcangiveusenergy.(because引导的原因状语从句)②Weshouldrelaxourselvesandcommunicatewithourparentsintimeifthereareproblems.(if引导的条件状语从句)12．（23-24九年级上·河北保定·期中）安全教育是我校德育系列课程的重要内容之一。在安全教育班会的导入环节，你班展开了要不要让家长接送上下学(Tobesenttoschoolor18 not)为题的讨论，有些同学认为家长应该接送，省时又安全，有些同学认为步行或骑车是最好的方式，环保又健康。请你依据以下提示表达你的看法。提示问题：1.Whichdoyoulikebetter“Tobesenttoschool”or“Nottobesenttoschool”?Why?2.Whatadvicewillyougivetoyourclassmatesaboutsafetyontheroad?要求：1.短文须包括题目所有提示要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的班级，姓名；3.词数：80个左右。（短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数）Therewasaclassmeetingthisweek.Wetalkedaboutwhether(是否)weshouldbesenttoschoolornot.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Therewasaclassmeetingthisweek.Wetalkedaboutwhetherweshouldbesenttoschoolornot.  Inmyopinion,notbeingsenttoschoolisabetterchoice.Walkingorcyclingtoschoolisnotonlyenvironmentallyfriendlybutalsobeneficialforourhealth.Wecanenjoyfreshairandgetsomeexerciseontheway.Italsomakesusmoreindependent.Asforsafetyontheroad,herearesomesuggestionsformyclassmates.Alwaysfollowtrafficrules.Lookbothwayscarefullybeforecrossingthestreet.Ifpossible,wearbrightclothestomakeourselvesmorevisibletodrivers.Avoidusingmobilephoneswhilewalkingorcyclingasitcandistractusandleadtoaccidents.Let’sberesponsibleforourownsafetyandhaveapleasantjourneytoschool.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇议论文；②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示问题”中涉及的观点、建议等方面的描述，适当添加连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。[写作步骤]第一步，简述本周的安全教育班会主题：是否应该由家长接送上下学；第二步，具体阐述自己的观点。从“个人偏好、理由、建议”等方面重点介绍；第三步，书写结语，表达期待。18 [亮点词汇]①inmyopinion在我看来②environmentallyfriendly环保的③beneficial有益的④followtrafficrules遵守交通规则⑤beresponsiblefor对……负责[高分句型]①Inmyopinion,notbeingsenttoschoolisabetterchoice.(动名词短语作主语)②Walkingorcyclingtoschoolisnotonlyenvironmentallyfriendlybutalsobeneficialforourhealth.(notonly...butalso...引导的并列结构)13．（23-24九年级上·河北石家庄·期中）时光荏苒，初中三年转瞬即逝，跟三年前的自己相比较，你与你的父母在相处过程中发生了很多变化。请根据下面的提示写出一篇80词的短文。提示：（1）Howdidyougetalongwithyourparentsinthepast?（2）What’sthemostimportantchange?Howdidithappen?（3）Howdoyoufeelaboutthischange?要求：（1）内容必须包括以上提示，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；（3）词数80个左右。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MyParentsHaveChangedMeIdidn’tgetalongwellwithmyparentsinthepast.Iusedtospendmuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Atthattime,IwasinterestedincomputergamesandIspentmostoftimeonit.Myparentswereworriedaboutme.Becauseofplayingcomputerandstayinguplate,Iwasillinhospital.Undertheeducationofmyparents,mylifehascompletelychangedinthepastthreeyears.Now,Ilikesportsandstudyhard.Ihopetogetintoabetterhighschool.They’reproudofme.Ideeplyfeelthe18 loveofmyparents.Ifeelveryproudandhappy,too.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。[写作步骤]第一步，介绍自己过去是怎样和父母相处的；第二步，介绍现在相处的变化；第三步，介绍自己对于这个变化的感受[亮点词汇]①getalongwellwithsb.和某人相处得好②spendtimedoing花费时间做某事③beinterestedin对……感兴趣[高分句型]Atthattime,IwasinterestedincomputergamesandIspentmostoftimeonit.（and连接并列结构）18