九年级英语上册Unit 4 单元测试（人教辽宁版 2024年秋）

九年级英语上册Unit4（人教辽宁版2024年秋）第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABetty│June30，2024　Hey!Whatdoyouthinkarethebiggestchangesinyourlifeinthefirsthalfof2024?Feelfreetocomment(评论)below!Grace│June30，2024　Iusedtofeellonely,especiallywhenIhadaseriousillness.Imissedmyfriendsandmyfamilyverymuch.However,thingsaredifferentnowbecauseIhaveanewbornsisterthisyear!Sheissolovely.Ireallyenjoyhelpingmymomtakecareofher.Alfred│July1，2024　ItookupcookingthisMarch.It'snotasboringasIusedtothink.Andit'snotdifficulttolearn.NowIcanmakeagoodmealformyfamilyinonehourallbymyself.Jane│July4，2024　Iusedtostayathomemostofthetime,butnowIlovetraveling.I'vetakenlotsofshorttripswithmyparentsnearourhome.Campinginthemountainsismyfavorite.James│July7，2024　Igetbettersleepthisyear.Iusedtogotobedat12:00am,andsometimesat1:00amafterfinishingmyhomework.NowIfallasleepbefore10:00pm.AndIhavetimetoreadafewpagesofmyfavoritenovelbeforethat.Whatanenjoyablethingitis!1.WhatdidBettywanttoknow?A.People'swishesforthenewyear.B.People'schangesinthefirsthalfof2024.C.People'slivinghabits.D.People'sfavoritejobs.2.WhatcanAlfreddothisyear?12,A.Getenoughsleep.　　　　　　　　B.Visithisfriendsmore.C.Makedeliciousdishes.D.Takealotofshorttrips.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Gracehateslookingafterherbabysister.B.Alfredfoundcookinginterestingatfirst.C.Janeoftentravelsabroadwithherparents.D.Jameslovesreadingbeforegoingtobed.4.Wheremaywereadthistext?A.OntheInternet.B.Inastorybook.C.Inadictionary.D.Inasportsmagazine.BAsachild,Iwasreallyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.Maybeitwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsoundedinmyownroomatnightthatscaredmesomuch.Therewasnevercompletedarkness,butalwaysastreetlightorpassingcarlights,whichmadeclothesonthebackofachairtakeontheshapeofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isawthecurtains(窗帘)seemtomovewhentherewasnowind.Averylowsoundinthedarkwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthanintheday.Myimaginationwouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldlieverystillsothatthe“enemy(敌人)”wouldnotdiscoverme.AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasnoproblem.Afterschool,though,whenallthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatIwouldgetonthewrongoneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn'tlettheleadersoutofmysight.PerhapsoneoftheworstfearsofallIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedoracceptedbyothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttomethen,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasaseriousone.12,Oneoftheprocesses(过程)ofgrowingupisbeingabletorealizeandovercomeourfears.Understandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.5.Thewriterhad____kind(s)offearswhenshewasachild.A.one　　　　　B.two　　　　　C.three　　　　　D.four6.Whatwouldscarethewriteratnight?A.Streetlightsandcarlights.B.Strangesightsandsounds.C.Walkingupanddowntheroom.D.Wildanimalsandenemies.7.Whatwouldthewriterdowhenshewenttosomeotherplaces?A.Shewouldfollowothersclosely.B.Shewouldtakeabusbyherself.C.Shewouldwalkawaywithoutothers.D.Shewouldmakesurethatshewouldn'ttakeawrongbus.8.WhichofthefollowingwouldbepossiblyTRUEwhenthewriterwasachild?A.Shealwaysgotpoorgrades.B.Shewasalwaystheleaderofothers.C.Shethoughtbeingpopularamongpeoplewasimportant.D.Shewashatedbyothersbecauseshealwayswalkedaheadofothers.CMrs.Liisover80yearsold.ShehaslivedinBeijingallherlife.Areporterinterviewedheryesterday.Thefollowingaretheirquestionsandanswers.Q　Whatwasyourlifelikeinthepast?A　Myfamilylivedinatinyhouse.Myfatherwasapostman,andheoftenworkedfortwelvehoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.Mymomwasafarmgirlbeforeshemetmyfather.Shewasakindandlovingmother.Shedidn'tgoouttowork.Therewerefivechildreninmyfamily,andlookingafteruswasmorethanafulltimejob.Thefoodweatewassimple.Wecouldonlyeatmeatonceortwiceayear.I12,wasn'tsenttoschoolbecausemyfamilycouldn'tafford(负担得起)thetuition(学费).Q　Howhaslifechanged?A　Familieshavegotsmallerthantheywereinthepast.Theroleofwomenhaschangedtoo.Mydaughterisreallylucky.Shehasagoodeducation.I'mhappythatshecangotoworkevenaftergettingmarried,butsometimesIfeellonelybecauseshecan'tcometoseemeoften.Transportandtravelareeasiertoday.WhenIwasyoung,Iwenteverywhereonfoot.Nowyoucantakethebus,drivethecarorridethesharedbikes.WhatIdon'tlikeisthatthere'ssomuchmoretraffic.It'ssodifficulttocrosstheroad.And,ofcourse,wehavetelevisionstodayandIreallyenjoywatchingTV.ButIhatesomeoftheshowsbecausetheyaretoonoisyforme.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.Weeatbetterandwelivelonger.9.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Li'sparents?A.Theyoftenatedeliciousfood.　B.Theybothworkedhardforthefamily.C.Theyhadnosons.　　　　　D.Theylivedonafarm.10.WhatdoesMrs.Lithinkofherdaughter?A.Happy.B.Lonely.C.Lucky.D.Rich.11.WhenMrs.Liwasyoung,sheusually____ifshewantedtogosomewhere.A.walkedB.drovethecarC.rodethebikeD.tookthebus12.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mrs.Li'sdaughteroftenvisitsher.B.Mrs.Liprefersthelifeinthepast.C.AlltheTVshowsareenjoyableforMrs.Li.D.Mrs.Lican'tcrosstheroadeasilynow.D①AaronWhiteside,borninthe1980s,believesthatlifewasbetterintimesgoneby.Hethinksthatpeoplewerepoliteandniceinthe1930sbuttheyaregreedy12,(贪婪的)inmodernsociety.Buthisfriendthinksthatlivingconditionshaveimprovedalotandhumansarestillkindtoday.Sowhatdoyouthink?②JustlikeAaronWhiteside,nostalgicpeoplethinkpeoplelivedmorehappilywithlessinthepast.Intheolddays,peoplesataroundatabletogether,sharingfoodandconversations.ButnowmostUKfamiliesspendabout20minutesonsupperbeforehurryingoff.Familiesknowlessabouteachother'slives.Thereismuchmorepressureonmakingaliving.③Besides,peopleboughtfewerthingsinthepast,whichwasbetterfortheenvironmentandmadepeoplemorecreative.Forexample,bandsfromthe1960s,suchasTheBeatlesandTheRollingStones,weremuchbetterthantoday's.Creativeexpressionisnowbeinglosttotechnologyandgreed.④__▲__.Intheiropinion,bothmenandwomenareabletolivehowtheylikenow.However,women'spositionwasquitelowinthepastbecausetheywereexpectedtostayathome,lookingafterbabiesanddoingalotofhousework.Mostwomenledaboringlifeatthattime.⑤What'smore,itisagreedthatchildrengetbettereducationtoday.That'sbecausetherearemoreschoolsandcollegesinmodernsociety.Thankstotechnologydevelopment,weliveinasharedworldwhereweshareinformation,servicesandculture,andthatteachesusnewperspectives(视角).13.AaronWhitesideandhisfriendarementionedasexamplesto____.A.explaintheimportanceofbeingpoliteandniceB.comparepeople'slivesindifferentplacesC.giveusefulsuggestionsonkeepingfriendshipD.showdifferentopinionsonlifenowandthen14.Theunderlinedword“nostalgic”inPara.2probablymeans“peoplewho____”.A.longformoneyB.missthepastC.careabouthealthD.refusetochange15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe__▲__inPara.4?A.So,manypeopleprefertoliveinthepastB.Additionally,lifeinthepastwassimple12,C.However,othersholdthatlifenowisfairerD.Actually,peoplenowaremuchmorecreative16.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Therewasalittleboylivinginacitywithhisparents.Everysummerholiday,theparentswouldtaketheirsontovisithisgrandparents.17.________Andtheboylovedtostaywiththem.Yearbyyear,theboygrewup.Oneday,hesaidtohisparents,“Now,Iambigenough.Thisholiday,Icangotomygrandparents'housealone.18.________”Theparentssaidyes,buttheywereworriedabouthim.Sotheytaughthimeverythingheneededtoknowtotravelalone.Thedaycamewhentheboywastoleaveforhisgrandparents'house.Hisparentscametothetrainstationtoseehimoff.Whiletheywerewaiting,theboy'sfatherhandedhimaletterandsaid,“Son,ifyoufeelafraidontheway,openthisletterandreadit.19.________”Thetrainbegantomoveandtheboywasveryexcited.Itstoppedateverystationandpeoplekeptcomingandgoing.Atonestation,abigmangotonthetrainandsatnexttotheboy.Theboygotalittlescared.20.________Heopenedtheletter,“Don'tbeafraid.Iamherewithyouonthistrain.”Justafterreadingtheletter,allhisfearwasgone.Infact,lifeislikethat.Whenwedosomethingalone,weneedn'tbesadorafraid.Ourparentsandfriendsarealwaysonthejourneywithus.Wecanjustdowhateverwewantandrememberweareactuallynotalone.A.Pleaseletmegobymyself.B.Itwillhelpyoucalmdown(镇静).C.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.12,D.Theylivedfarawayinanothercity.E.Thentheboyrememberedhisfather'sletter.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asakid,IusedtospendmysummerswithmygrandparentsontheirfarminTexas.Ihelpedthemwithfarmingattimes.Luckily,they__21____acaravan,akindofcardesignedforpeopletoliveinwhiletraveling.Everyfewsummers,we'dtraveltogetheraroundtheUSandCanada.Ononetrip,Iwasabout10yearsold.Iwasplayingaroundatthebackofthecar__22____mygrandfatherwasdriving.Mygrandmotherhadthepassengerseat.Shesmokedthroughthetrip,andIhatedthe__23____，whichmademecoughalot.Ireadaboutsmokinginanarticle.Itsaysthateverypuff(吸)ofacigarettetakestwominutesoffyourlife.I__24____thenumberofcigarettesperdayandthepuffspercigarette.WhenIcameupwithareasonable(合理的)number,Iwas__25____.ThenImovedmyheadintothefrontofthecarandproudly__26____，“Sofar,you'vetakennineyearsoffyourlife！”Hearingthis,mygrandmotherbegantocryanditwasnotwhatI__27____.Ididnotknowwhattodo.Mygrandfather,whohadbeendriving__28____，stoppedthecar,gotoutofitandopenedmydoor.Helookedatmecalmly,andsaid__29____，“See,Grandmotheriscrying!Oneday,you'llunderstandthatit'shardertobekindthanclever.”AsIgrowup,Irealizethatclevernessisagiftandkindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy—theyaregiven__30____.Choicescanbehard,soitseemsmoredifficulttobekind.21.A.failedB.ownedC.requiredD.returned22.A.ifB.untilC.whileD.though23.A.dustB.taste12,C.noiseD.smell24.A.guessedB.countedC.collectedD.received25.A.afraidB.relaxedC.satisfiedD.worried26.A.repliedB.explainedC.presentedD.announced27.A.dreamedB.enjoyedC.supportedD.expected28.A.infearB.insilenceC.withprideD.withsadness29.A.gentlyB.loudlyC.powerfullyD.confidently30.A.inallB.afterallC.aboveallD.firstofall　第二部分　非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Lindaismynewfriend.Sheis31.________Europeanexchangestudent(交换生)fromLondon.ShecametoShanghailastyear.She32.________(change)alotsinceshecamehere.Nowletmegiveyouageneral33.______(introduce)toherchanges.Lindausedtobeashygirl.Herfacewouldturnred34.________shemadeaspeechinpublic.Sheusedtokeepsilentinclass.Thoughsheknewtheanswertoaquestion,shedidn'tdare35.________(put)upherhand.Sometimesshewas36.________(absence)fromschool.Andshehadfewfriendsatschool.Iaskedherwhyshewantedtobeanexchangestudent.Shetoldmethatshewantedtoimprove37.________(her)andthatshewasinterestedinChineselanguageandculture.Shehopedtobecomeapopulargirl.Thiswas38.______(exact)whather12,parentswantedtosee.NowLindagetsonwellwithhernewteachersandclassmates.Shehasdealt39.________hershynessandquietness.Shehasbecomeanoutgoing,40.________(humor)andhelpfulgirl.Herparentsaresohappytohearhowmuchshehaschanged.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。ChinatownisthenamegiventoanareainthemiddleofLondon.ItisalargeChinesecommunity(社区)withalotofChineserestaurants,Chinesesupermarketsandshops.Inthe1950s,itwasapoorareaandeverythingwasverycheap.Atthesametime,theworldricemarketchangedandthousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs.TheybeganarrivinginLondontolookforwork.Theyfoundjobsintherestaurantsinthisarea.Theserestaurantworkersoftenworkedfor17hoursadayandhadnotimetolearnEnglish.AsmoreChinesearrived,moreshopsandbusinessesgrew.Wivescameandjoinedtheirhusbandsandchildrencameandjoinedtheirfathers.Thecommunitygrew,andChinatownwasborn.Inthe1970sand1980s,BritishbornChinesestartedtohaveabettereducationandthisbroughteconomic(经济的)successtothearea.ManyfamiliesmovedoutofChinatown,andtherewasmorespaceforbusinesses.Chinatownsoonbecameapopularplacefortourists.NoweveryoneknowsaboutLondon'sChinatown.DuringtheChineseNewYear,thestreetsarefilledwithflagsandthousandsofChinesegointothestreets.Formostoftheyear,though,LondonersandtouristsgotheremainlyforthefoodintheChineserestaurants.ThebestrestaurantsaretheoneswheretheChineseeat.41.WhocametoLondontolookforjobsinthe1950s?_________________________________________________________________42.Whydidn'ttherestaurantworkershavetimetolearnEnglish?_________________________________________________________________12,43.WhendidtheBritishbornChinesestarttohaveabettereducation?_________________________________________________________________44.DoyoulikeChinatown?Why?Write30wordsormore.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.转眼已到初三，初中生活即将步入尾声，你可还记得刚升入初中时的样子？今天的你有了怎样的变化？中考前你有怎样的规划？请从外貌、性格、爱好及未来规划等方面，写一篇80－100词的短文。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12,参考答案一、1～4:BCDA　5～8:CBAC9～12:BCAD　13.D　14.B15.C　点拨:补全文章题。根据“Besides,peopleboughtfewerthingsinthepast...losttotechnologyandgreed.”以及“Intheiropinion,bothmenandwomenareabletolivehowtheylikenow.”可知，前段内容与本段内容表达的意思是相反的，是转折关系，并且此处提到男人和女人现在都可以过自己喜欢的生活，由此证明，有的人认为现在的生活更加公平。故选C。16.A　17～20:DABE二、21～25:BCDBC　26～30:DDBAB三、31.a　32.haschanged　33.introduction　34.when35.toput　36.absent　37.herself　38.exactly39.with　40.humorous四、41.FarmworkersinHongKong.42.Becausetheyoftenworkedfor17hoursaday/Becausetheyoftenhadtoworkfor17hoursaday.43.Inthe1970sand1980s.44.Yes.BecauseChinatownisamustseeforvisitorstoLondon.Intheeyesofforeigners,ChinatownmakespeoplefeelasiftheycrossedtimeandspaceandcametoChina.IntheeyesofChinese,ithasafamiliarlocalsound,andisagoodplacetomeetfriendsandtreatthemselvesasintheirhometown.五、Onepossibleversion:Howtimeflies.Iwillgraduatefrommyschoolverysoon.IstillrememberwhenIfirstcametothisschool.Iwasveryshortandalittleshy.Afterclass,Iusedtostayintheclassroomreadingbooks.Ididn'tliketodosports.NowIhavemademanyfriends.Weoftenplayfootballonweekends.I'mmuchtallerandstrongerthanbefore.Ialwaysworkhardateverysubject.Inthefuture,Ihopetogotoagoodhighschool.Iknowit'snoteasytoachievemydream,butIwill12,trymybest.12