九年级英语上册Unit 3 单元测试（人教辽宁版 2024年秋）

九年级英语上册Unit3（人教辽宁版2024年秋）　第一部分　选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。ATheBestofHainanona4dayTourPlacestovisitHAIKOU:AcitytourandavisittotheVolcanicClusterParkWENCHANG:AchanceofvisitingWenchangSpacecraftLaunchCenterWANNING:AgreatexperienceofenjoyingwatersportslikesurfingSANYA:AgoodtimeinTianyahaijiaoandNanshanTempleCostOnly￥880including:PlaneticketsbetweenNanjingandHaikouBusservicesaroundHainanThreenights'stayinnicehotelsBookNow!OfficehoursMondaytoFriday:9:00－18:00Saturday:9:00－16:00Tel:0898688209991.Duringthetripyoucanenjoy____.A.surfing　　　　B.camping　　　　C.shopping　　　D.climbing2.ThecostincludesthefollowingEXCEPT____.A.planeticketsB.freshseafoodC.nicehotelsD.busservices3.Whatistherighttimetobookthetrip?A.8:30amonMonday.B.6:30pmonFriday.C.3:30pmonSaturday.D.7:30amonTuesday.4.Whereisthisreadingmaterial(材料)probablytakenfrom?A.Anewspaper.B.Anovel.C.Adiary.D.Asciencebook.B12,HaveyoueverwonderedhowyoucanpolitelyaskaquestioninEnglish?Howshouldyouaskyourteacherforadayoff?Usinganindirectquestionisonegreatwaytodothis.WhentoUseIndirectQuestionsWhenyouaskadirectquestion,youaskdirectly,“Whereisthebusstop？”Directquestionsarefinewhenyouaretalkingtoyourfriends,familymembersorpeopleyouknowwell.Buthowaboutifyouareinamoreformal(正式的)situation,orifyouareaskingsomeoneyou'renotreallycloseto?Whatifyouareatapartyoraworkconvention(会议)?Thesearesituationsinwhichit'smorepolitetouseanindirectquestion.HowtoForm(构成)IndirectQuestionsIndirectquestionsarequestionswithextrawordsandphrases(短语)tomakeyourquestionsofter:Isitpossible…？Doyouknow…？Iwaswondering…Can/Couldyoutellme…？“Can”isalittlemorecasual,while“could”ismorepolite.Whenyouusetheseextraphrases,therestofyoursentencewillreturntothenormalwordorder(顺序)ofadeclarativesentence(陈述句).OtherWaystoAskIndirectQuestionsAgoodwordtouseinanindirectquestionis“if”.Youcouldsay,“Doyouknowifthereisabookstorehere？”Peoplecananswer“if”questionswithasimpleyesorno!Youcanalsouseyourpolitephrasefollowedbyaquestionword—who,what,where,when,whyorhow.5.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bylisting(列举)numbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Byexplainingreasons.6.Inwhichsituationcouldyouaskdirectquestions?12,A.Whenyouareaskingastranger.B.Whenyouaretalkingtoyourbrother.C.Whenyouareataparty.D.Whenyouareatanimportantmeeting.7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanindirectquestion?A.IwaswonderingifIcouldaskyouabouttakingadayoff.B.Isitpossibleformetouseyourphone?C.Areyougoingtothemoviesthisweekend?D.Doyouknowwhenthestoreopens?8.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toaskforsomehelp.B.Togiveteacherssomeadvice.C.ToteachstudentshowtolearnEnglish.D.Totellussomethingaboutindirectquestions.CMildredandherfriendwerebothoverseventyyearsold.Theireyesightwaspoorbuttheystillhadayoungheart.Mildred'ssonjustboughtacar.Onedaythetwoladiesdecidedtogoforarideinthecar.However,thecarwassolargethatneitherofthemcouldseeoverthedashboard(仪表盘).“Let'sdriveitanyway.It'sexciting，”Mildredsaid.Astheyweredrivingalong,theycametoanintersection.Thelightwasred,buttheydrovethrough.Mildred'sfriendwassittinginthepassengerseat.Shethoughttoherself,“Weseemedtogothrougharedlightjustnow.ButI'mnotsure.”Afterafewminutes,theycametoanotherintersectionandthelightwasredagain.Andagaintheywentrightthrough.ThistimeMildred'sfriendwasalmostsurethatthelightwasred,butshewasstillworriedthatshemightbewrong.Shewasgettingnervousanddecidedtopayverycloseattentiontothelightthenexttime.Atthenextintersection,shewasquitesurethatthelightwasredandthattheywentrightthrough.SheturnedtoMildredandsaid,“Didyouknowthatwejustranthroughtheredlight?Youcouldhavekilledus.”12,Mildredturnedtoherandsaid,“Ohdear!AmIdriving？”9.Whatdoweknowaboutthetwoladies?A.Theyhadgoodeyesight.B.Theywereingoodhealth.C.Theywerenottallenough.D.Theydidn'tknowhowtodrive.10.Whydidn'tMildred'sfriendremindheratfirst?A.Becauseshedidn'tseethelight.B.Becauseshegotlost.C.Becauseshedidn'twanttomakeherangry.D.Becauseshefearedthatshemightgetitwrong.11.Picture____isan“intersection”.12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mildredwasacarelessdriver.B.Mildredfeltnervouswhendriving.C.Mildred'sfrienddidn'tcareabouthersafety.D.Mildred'sfriendfinallygotintothedriver'sseat.DTheScienceMuseumisthemostfriendlymuseuminLondon.Asisknowntoall,shoutingandrunningarenotallowedinmostmuseums,andtouchingtheexhibits(展品)isalsoforbidden.ButtheScienceMuseuminLondonisdifferent.Itisnoisy!Peopletalkaboutwhattheycanseeanddohere,andtherearesomeverynoisymachines,too.Ifyouwantanswerstoanyofyourquestionsaboutscience,thisistherightplace.Onthesecondandthirdfloors,youcanlearnsomeknowledgeaboutcommunications,theenvironment,chemistryandsoon.Forexample,youcanunderstandhowpeopledigcoal(煤)fromthegroundanduseittocreateenergy.TheLaunchpadonthethirdflooristhemostpopularroombecauseyoucanexperiencelotsofphysicalexperiments(实验)init.Forexample,ifyouwanttofillabagwithsand,youhavetocontrolakindoftruckonwheelsandmoveitintothe12,correctplace.Youcanalsofindouthowpeopletravelintospaceandbackagainbyspaceship.Onitsfourthandfifthfloors,youcanlearnaboutwhatmedicinewaslikeinthepast.Comparingthemedicineofthepastwiththatoftoday,youwillfeelveryluckytoseeadoctorinthemodernhospitals!PeopleofallagescanvisittheScienceMuseuminLondonforfree.It'sveryinteresting.Youcanalwaysfindsomethingnewandhaveawonderfultimehere.Themuseumisopendailyfrom10a.m.to6p.m.,soyoucanenjoyyourselfhereforeitherafewminutesorafewhours.IfyougotoLondon,don'tmissthechancetovisittheScienceMuseum.13.Theunderlinedword“forbidden”means“____”inChinese.A.禁止B.允许C.欢迎D.展示14.Wherecanyouexperiencealotofphysicalexperiments?A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Fromtheground.C.IntheLaunchpadonthethirdfloor.D.Onthefourthandfifthfloors.15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThereisnoneedtobuyticketstoentertheScienceMuseuminLondon.B.YoucanseeadoctorintheScienceMuseuminLondon.C.Youcan'thaveavisittotheScienceMuseuminLondononweekends.D.Youcan'tvisittheScienceMuseumforafewminutes.16.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.thehistoryoftheScienceMuseuminLondonB.theintroductionoftheScienceMuseuminLondonC.thedevelopmentoftheScienceMuseuminLondonD.theproblemsoftheScienceMuseuminLondon第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Supposeyou'reinLondonandtryingtofindthebustotakeyoutoHydePark.Thisshouldbeeasy.Butifyoucan'tspeakthelanguage,itcanbeaproblem.Whatwillyoudo?Hereissomeadviceonhowtoaskthewayinaforeigncountry.12,◆Knowtheplaceyouwanttogo.Youcanalwaystellothersthenameoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.17.________Whateveritis,ifyoudoalittleworktorememberitsname,youcanaskthewaymuchmoreeasily.◆18.________Ifyou'renotsureaboutyourpronunciationwhenaskingtheway,you'dbettertakeamaporapictureoftheplacewhereyouwanttogo.Astheoldsayinggoes,“19.________”◆Usebodylanguage.20.________Forexample,youcandrawtheshapeoftheEiffelTowerintheair.Itgivespeopleanideaofwhereyouaregoing.Mostimportantly,bepolitewhenaskingtheway.Finally,you'llfindyourway.A.Itmaybeaplaceofinterest,orsimplyastreet.B.Apicturecansayathousandwords.C.Bodylanguagecanbehelpfulinmakingothersunderstandwhereyouwanttogo.D.Butonethingwillhelpyoueverywhere.E.Takeamaporapicture.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Whiteisablindmanwholikestravelingalone.However,asablindman,hehasmetalotof__21____duringhistrips.OnceMr.WhitetraveledtoTexas.Itwashisfirsttimetogothere.Ontheplane,hesatnexttoawomanwho__22____Texas.Thewomantoldhimthateverythingwas__23____andbetterinhercity.WhenMr.Whitearrivedhefounda__24____anddecidedtospendthenightthere.Afterdinner,Mr.Whitewenttoawinebar(酒吧)andorderedaglassofwine.Whenthewaiterbroughthimone,hewas__25____.“Wow!Howbig！”hesaid.Mr.Whitedoesn'tdrinkoften,__26____hewasalittledrunk(喝醉)afterdrinkingthe12,wine.Hewantedtogototherestroom,soheaskedanotherwaiterfor__27____.“Turnrightattheinformationdeskanditistheseconddoorontheright，”saidthewaiter.WhenMr.Whitewalkedpastthefirstdoor,hefelldown.Hemissed(错过)the__28____andwenttowardsthethirddoorinstead.Notrealizingthathehadenteredtheswimmingarea,hewalkedforwardandthen__29____intotheswimmingpool.Atthattimehe__30____thateverythingtherewasbigger.“Don'tflush(冲水)!Don'tflush！”heshoutedassoonashegothisheadabovewater.21.A.animalsB.troublesC.strangersD.visitors22.A.comesfromB.hearsfromC.looksatD.arrivesat23.A.smallerB.newerC.olderD.bigger24.A.museumB.restaurantC.hotelD.supermarket25.A.nervousB.surprisedC.upsetD.bored26.A.althoughB.untilC.orD.so27.A.addressesB.directionsC.ordersD.suggestions28.A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth29.A.helpedB.turnedC.fellD.jumped30.A.rememberedB.dreamedC.discoveredD.hoped　第二部分　非选择题(共40分)12,三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Whatdoesitmeantobepolite?Youarepolitewhenyoushowgoodmanners.Lookaroundthelunchroomthenexttimeyouarethere.Youwillquicklybeabletotellwhoispolite31.________whoisnot.Yourfriendswhotalk32.________(quiet)arepolite.Thosewhochewfoodwiththeir33.________(mouth)closedarepolite.Thosewhoarenotverypolitemayplaywiththeirfood.Theymaytalkloudlyatthecorner.Thosewhoarenotpoliteareusuallygetting34.________troubleatlunchtimewiththeteacherswhoarewatching.Youcanalsoshowyouarepolitewhenyoumeetsomeonenew.The35.________(good)waytodothisistomakeeyecontactwiththepersonyouaremeeting.Stickoutyourhand36.________(shake)hands.Smile.Thensay,“Hi,mynameis...Itisverynicetomeetyou.”Thepersonyouaremeetingwilllikelysmile.Heorshewillbe37.________(please)withhowpoliteyouare.Beingpolite38.________(tell)othersyourespectthem.Italsotellsothersthatyouknow39.________toactproperly.Youwillfeelgoodabout40.________(you)whenyouareniceandpolitetoothers.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41－43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Politenesshelpsuscommunicatebetter.Whenwearelittlekids,ourparentsteachustosay“please”“thankyou”“excuseme”and“sorry”.Ourparentsknowpolitenessisimportantforourdevelopment,soit'scorrectforustolearnpolitenesssoearly.ForanEnglishlearner,it'salsoagoodideatolearnpolitelanguageexpressions.Herearetwopiecesofadviceforyou.★Usemodalverbs(情态动词)Whenweusesomemodalverbs,likewould,couldormay,wecanchangea12,directquestionintoapoliterequest.Forexample,whenwesay“Passmethesalt.”，wecansay“Couldyoupleasepassmethesalt？”Whenwesay“Whereisthebookstore？”，wecansay“Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebookstoreis？”★ChangethegrammarThiswaymaybestrange—butit'strue.Inordertobemorepolite,speakersoftenchangethetense(时态).InEnglish,thepresentsimpletense(一般现在时)soundstoodirect,sospeakerschangethepresenttenseintothepasttense.Forexample,whenwesay“Doyouhavetimetomorrow？”，wecansay“Iwonderedifyouhadtimetomorrow.”Thesearethesuggestionsforthelanguage.Politeactionsarealsoimportantbecausetheycanmakeusfeelconfident(自信的)andimproveourrelationshipswithothers.Solet'sbepoliteandbeabetterperson!41.Whydoourparentsaskustolearnpolitenesssoearly?_________________________________________________________________42.Howdospeakerschangethepresenttensetoshowthepoliteness?_________________________________________________________________43.Whatdoesthepicturewanttotellus?_________________________________________________________________44.Doyouwanttobeapolitestudent?How?Write30wordsormore.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(共20分)12,45.假如你是李华，你和几个同学与外教MissGreen约好本周日一起去金湖公园。请你给她写一封80－100词的电子邮件，将具体信息告知她。内容包括:1.约定见面的时间和地点；2.交通方式:①可以乘坐出租车去；②可以步行去(具体路线见下图)。DearMissGreen，I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutgoingtoJinhuParkwithusthisSunday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua12,参考答案一、1～4:ABCA5.C　点拨:由第一段中的“HaveyoueverwonderedhowyoucanpolitelyaskaquestioninEnglish?Howshouldyouaskyourteacherforadayoff？”可知，本文以问问题的形式开篇。6～8:BCD　9～12:CDCA13～16:ACAB　17～20:AEBC二、21～25:BADCB　26～30:DBACA三、31.and　32.quietly　33.mouths　34.into　35.best36.toshake　点拨:此处为动词不定式作目的状语。37.pleased　38.tells　39.how　40.yourself四、41.Becausetheyknowpolitenessisimportantforourdevelopment.42.Bychangingitintothepasttense./Theychangethepresenttenseintothepasttense.43.Wecanusethesewaystobepolite/showourpoliteness.44.Yes，Iwanttobeapolitestudent.Tobeapolitestudent,Iwilldolikethis.WhenIhaveproblemsinclass,Ishouldraisemyhand.Ithinkit'simpolitetobelateforclass,soIwillgotoschoolontime.Iwillneverlaughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.五、Onepossibleversion:DearMissGreen，I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutgoingtoJinhuParkwithusthisSunday.Weplantomeetoutsidetheparkgateat9:00onSundaymorning.Isittooearlyforyou?Pleaseletmeknow.Anotherthingishowwewillarrivethere.JinhuParkisnotfarfromourschool.Wouldyouliketowalkthereortakeataxithere?Itwilltakeyou5minutestogettherebytaxi.Ifyouwanttogothereonfoot,letmetellyoutheway.Whenyouleaveourschool,you'llcometoHepingStreet.Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthethirdcrossing.Thenyou'llseeahospital—theChildren'sHospital.JinhuParkisacrossfromit.Youcan'tmissit.12,Yours，LiHua12