高中英语2025届高考高频熟词生义(共31组188例)
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高考英语高频熟词生义01.account1.Idon'thaveabank account. 2.Shegavethepoliceafull account oftheincident. 3.Sheretiredearly onaccountof poorhealth. 4.Courseworkis takenintoaccount aswellasexamresults.5.TheJapanesemarket accountsfor 35%ofthecompany'sincome. 6.Howdoyou accountfor theshow'ssuccess? 7.Wehaveto accountfor everypennywespendonbusinesstrips.【词义】01.account1.n账户 2.n描述;叙述;报告 3.onaccountof 由于;因为 4.taken…intoaccount 把…考虑在内5.accountfor(数量上、比例上)占比 6.accountfor解释;说明7.accountfor报账02.address1.Theletterwascorrectly addressed,butdeliveredtothewronghouse.2.Iwassurprisedwhenhe addressed meinEnglish.3.Thejudgeshouldbe addressed as‘YourHonour’.4.Heisdueto address aconferenceonhumanrightsnextweek.5.Youressaydoesnot address therealissues.【词义】02.address1.vt 写地址邮寄给 2.vt 对某人说话 3.vt冠以(某种称呼) 4.vt 对……演讲 5.vt设法解决;处理03.approach1.Springis approaching.2.Hedidn't approach thefrontdooratonce.3.What'sthebestwayof approaching thisproblem?4.MyEnglishteacheriseasyto approach.5.The approaches tothepalacewereguardedbytroops.6.Wewillbeexploringdifferent approaches togatheringinformation.【词义】03.1.vt (时间)临近 2.vt (空间)3.vt处理 4.vt接洽5.n 通道 6.n方法04.bear1.She couldn't bear thethoughtof losinghim. 2.Doparentshaveto bear the whole cost oftuitionfees? 3.Theiceistoothinto bear yourweight.4.Thedocument bore hersignature. 5.Shehad borne himsixsons. 6.Theeight-yearbondwill bear annualinterestof10.5%.7.Willthese efforts bear fruit?【词义】04.bear1.承受;忍受2.承担责任3.支撑;承受(重量)4.带有 (标记或特征)5.生育(孩子)6.产生 (利息)7.结果实8,05.beyond1.It's beyond mewhyshewantstomarryJeff. 2.Whatlies beyond themountains?3.Someshops keep open beyond midnight. 4.Thefruitis beyondmyreach.5.Iknow nothing beyond what he told me6.Theimmediatefutureisclear,butit'shardtotellwhatliesbeyond.7.Thepark isbeautiful beyond description.【词义】05.beyond1.prep使无法理解2.prep在另一边3.迟于; 晚于4.prep超出 5.prep除了 6.Adv (时空) 更远处 7.难以描述 06.block1.Grandfatherpointedto a block ofwood.2.Shewalked four blocks down High Street.3.Theshopping mall is linked to four office blocks.4.Lackoftrainingactsasa block tohercareer. 5.Istartedtomoveroundhim,buthe blocked myway.【词义】06.block 1.n(方形平面)大块2.n街区3.n大楼4.n障碍物;阻碍 5.vt 阻挡07.board1.Iposted a question on the message board.2.Shehasaseatonthe board ofdirectors. 3.Freeroomand board areprovidedforallhotelstaff.4.Havethepassengersgone onboard yet? 5.Theshipwas boarded bycustomsofficials.【词义】07.board1.木板2.董事会;理事会 3.膳食,伙食 4.在飞火轮上5.上飞火轮08.charge1.Therestaurant charged £20fordinner.2.Hewas chargedwith murder.3.He chargedinto myroomanddemandedtoknowwhatwasgoingon.4.Beforeuse,thebatterymustbe charged.5.They charge thecallstotheircredit-cardaccount.6.Deliveryis freeofcharge .7.Theydecidedto dropthe charges againstthenewspaper.8.Theylefttheaupair inchargeof thechildrenforaweek.9.He tookchargeof thefarmafterhisfather'sdeath.【词义】08.charge1.vt 收费 2.vt 指控;控告 3.chargeinto 猛冲4.vt 充电 5.vt 把账记在……上 6.freeofcharge 免费 7.n 指控;控诉 8.inchargeof负责 9.takechargeof掌控;负责09.claim1.Scientistsare claiming amajorbreakthroughinthefightagainstcancer.8,2.Alotoflostpropertyisnever claimed.3.Thecarcrash claimed threelives.4.Youcan claim onyourinsuranceforthatcoatyouleftonthetrain.5.Youcan makea claim onyourinsurancepolicy.【词义】09.claim1.vt 宣称 声称 断言 2.vt 认领;索取 3.vt(事故、灾难)夺走,夺去(生命)4.vt 索取 索要(保险)5.n尤指向公司、政府等)索款,索赔10.course1.Thecollege runs specialistlanguage courses.2.He'sseenmanychanges inthecourseof hislonglife.3.Thelunchwasexcellent,especiallythefirst course.4.Heradioedthepilotto change course.5.Thewisest course wouldbetosaynothing.【词义】10.course1.n 课程2.n过程inthecourseof在…过程中3.n 一道菜 4.n 航向,航道 5.n 做法11.cover1.Helaughedto cover hisnervousness.2.Thesurvey covers allaspectsofthebusiness.3.$100should cover yourexpenses.4.Bysunsetwehad covered thirtymiles.5.Thereserve covers anareaofsome1,140squarekilometres.6.TheBBCwill cover allthemajorgamesofthetournament.7.I'm coveringfor Janewhileshe'sonleave.8.Areyoufully covered forfireandtheft?9.Thepolice covered theexitstothebuilding.【词义】11.cover1.vt掩盖;掩饰 2.vt 包含 涵盖 3.vt足够支付……费用 4.vt行走(一段路程)5.vt 占地面积 6.vt 报道;采访 7coverfor顶替,替补8.vt投保险 9.vt用枪瞄准12.credit1.Weboughtthedishwasher on credit.2.Thebankrefusedfurther credit tothecompany.3.He'saplayerwhorarelyseemstogetthe credit hedeserves.4.Sheisa credit totheschool. 5.Itwasfantasticseeingmynameinthe credits. 6.He'sonly30,andhealready has fournovels tohiscredit.7.Tohiscredit,Jacknevertoldanyoneexactlywhathadhappened. 8.Theeducationdepartmentoffereda“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthree credits.9.$50000has beencreditedto youraccount.10.Thecompany iscreditedwith inventingtherobot.【词义】8,12.credit1.n赊账 欠账 2.n 贷款 3.n赞扬,认可 4.n 为…赢得荣誉的人或物5.n片头字幕,片尾字幕6.havesthtoone’scredit.取得…成就 7.toone’scredit使值得赞扬8.n学分9.vt存入金额 10.becreditedwith 把…归于13.deliver1.Weguarantee to deliver your goods within a week.2.Shewill deliver alectureonendangeredspecies.3.Theyfailed to deliver on their promises.4.Herhusbandhadto deliver thebabyhimself.【词义】13.deliver1.递送,投递 2.发表演讲 3.履行诺言4.接生(婴儿)14.develop1.Herson developed asthmawhenhewastwo.2.Ihadthefilm developed yesterday.3.Weneed to develop local industries.4.Hedeveloped into a strong leader.5.Theydeveloped a solar airplane.【词义】14.develop1.患(病)2.冲洗(胶片)3.发展4.成长5.研制15.fail1.Shenever fails toemaileveryweek.2.Theexaminers failed overhalfthecandidates.3.Thebrakesonmybike failed halfwaydownthehill.4.Shetriedtobebrave,buthercourage failed her.5.Therainshad failed andtheriversweredry.6.Hewas58,andhishealthwas failing rapidly.7.Iwantyouherebytwoo'clock withoutfail.8.Thewholethingwasacomplete failure.【词义】15.fail1.vt 未能做 neverfailtodo 总是做某事2.vt 使不及格 3.vi (机器;身体部位)失灵 4.vt 有负于;使失望;使无能为力 5.vi 歉收;缺乏 6.vi (视力、健康)衰退;下降 7.withoutfail务必;必定 8.n 失败;失败的人/物16.feature1.Aninteresting feature ofthecityistheoldmarket. 2.Hereyesarehermost striking feature. 3.WearedelightedtoseetheSundayTimesrunningalong feature onbreastcancer. 4.Thefilm features CaryGrantasaprofessor. 5.Theprogramwillbeupdatedeachweekand feature highlightsfromrecentgames. 【词义】16.feature1.n特色;特征;特点 2.n面容的一部分(如鼻、口、眼)3.n(报章、电视等的)特写,专题节目 4.vt 由…主演 5.vt 以…为重点17.fix1.Thereisno quick fix forthesteelindustry.8,2.Ineeda fix ofcoffeebeforeIcanfacetheday.n3.Hetriedto geta fix ontheyoungman'smotives,buthejustcouldn'tunderstandhim.4.Hasthedateofthenextmeetingbeen fixed? 5.Youhaveto fix visitsupinadvancewiththemuseum.6.CanI fix adrinkforyou? 7.Thecarwon'tstart—canyou fix it?8.She fixeshereyeson alocalofficial.【词义】17.fix1.n(尤指简单、暂时的)解决方法2.n一次用量3.n理解;了解4.vt决定,确定(日期、时间、数量等)5.vt安排;组织6.vt 提供,准备(尤指食物)7.vt 修理;校准8.fixeyeson vt 凝视18.given1.Theyweretomeetata given timeandplace.2.Wecanfindouthowmuchmoneyisspentonfoodinany given period.3.Given herinterestinchildren,teachingseemstherightjobforher.4.Giventhat you arestill young, I forgive you.【词义】18.given1.adj 给定的 2.adj特定的 3.prep 考虑到;鉴于 4.Given that考虑到;鉴于19.hit1.She hit himontheheadwithherumbrella.2.Thetownwas hit bybombsagainlastnight.3.Followthisfootpathandyou'lleventually hittheroad.4.It hit methatIhadachoice.5.She hitupon theperfecttitleforhernewnovel.6.Whenhis late paintings were shown at themuseumthey were a hit.【词义】19.hit1.vt 击中 2.vt袭击;命中 3.vt 到达 hittheroad 上路 4.vt 突然想到 5.hitupon突然有个好主意 6.n 轰动一时的人、物20.land1.Theywerethefirstmento land onthemoon. 2.Alargestone landed rightbesidehim. 3.He'sjust landed astarringroleinSpielberg'snextmovie. 4.Hisrudewords landed himinprison. 5.Americaisthe land offreedomandopportunity.【词义】20.land1.着陆,登陆2.跌落3.赢得,捞到(尤指多人想得到的工作)4.使陷于(困境)5.国家,地区21.note1.Shelefta note forBenonthekitchentable. 2.See note 3,onpage259.3.Hesat takingnotes of everythingthatwassaid.4.Weonlyexchange notes andtraveler'scheques.8,5.Heplayedthefirstfew notes ofthetune. 6.Please note thattheofficewillbeclosedonMonday.7.Thelakeis noted asahometomanybirds.【词义】21.note1.短笺;便条2.注释;按语;批注3.记录,笔记4.纸币5.音调;音符6.注意;留意7.noted著名的22.post1.I'llsendtheoriginaltoyou by post.2.Hehas heldthe post forthreeyears.3.IsitOKifI post thechequetoyounextweek? 4.Acopyoftheletterwas posted onthenoticeboard.5.Ifyou post informationontheInternet,youmaketheinformationavailabletootherpeopleontheInternet.【词义】22.post1.n邮寄 投递 2.n 职位 岗位 3.vt 邮寄 4.vt 张贴 公布 5.vt 发帖子23.serve1.Breakfastis served between7and10a.m.2.Areyoubeing served? 3.Hislinguisticability served himwell inhischosenprofession.4.Thesofawill serveas abedforanightortwo.5.Howlonghaveyou served inthearmy?【词义】24.serve1.提供;端上2.接待,服务3.对…有用;能满足…的需要4.用作; 充作 5.服役; 任职24.slip1.She slipped overontheiceandbrokeherleg.2.He slipped outofthehousebeforetheotherswereawake.3.They'd slipped somemoneytotheguards.4.Don'tletthechancetoworkabroad slip throughyourfingers.5.Sheknewthattimewas slippingaway.【词义】25.slip1.vi 滑倒;摔倒 2.vi 溜走;悄悄走 3.vi悄悄塞;偷偷放 4.vi 错失(机会)5.slipaway飞逝;流逝25.spot1.Shewas wearing ablackskirtwithwhitespots. 2.Thebaby'swholebodywascoveredinsmallred spots.3.Heshowedme theexact spot towashthecar.4.Heansweredthequestion onthespot.5.You'vejust spotted amistakeonthefrontcover.【词义】25.spot1.斑点;点2.污迹;污渍丘疹,疱疹3.地点4.当场5.注意到;发现8,26.strike1.Thetreewas struck bylightning .2.Hefell, striking hisheadontheedgeofthetable.3.He struck thetablewithhisfist.4.Theareawas struck byanoutbreakofCOVID-19.5.It suddenly struck me howwecouldimprovethesituation.6.She strikes measaveryefficientperson.7.Theunionhasvotedto strike forapayincreaseof6%.8.Theclockhasjust struck three.9.Iwas struck byheryouthandenthusiasm.【词义】26.strike1.vt 击中;袭击 2.vt 碰撞;撞击 3.vt敲打;击打 4.vt(疾病;灾难)侵袭 5.vt 突然想起 6.vt 给(某人以…)印象7.vi罢工 8.vt报时 9.vt 被某人(或某物)打动10.vt擦火柴27.subject1.ItwasIwhofirstraisedthe subject ofplasticsurgery.2.Surprisingly,mathswasvotedtheirfavourite subject.3."Whitenoise"wasplayedintothe subject's earsthroughheadphones.4.Flights aresubjecttodelay becauseofthefog.5.Thearticleisreadytopublish, subjectto yourapproval. 【词义】27.subject1.n 话题,主题 2.n 课程 3.n 实验对象 4.besubjecttodo受…影响的5.besubjecttosth取决于28.tip1.Hereareuseful tips onhowtosavemoney.2.He gave thewaiter a generous tip.3.Thatwalkingstickhasametal tip.4.The tip ofthefingersareverysensitive.5.Dorememberto tip theporter.6.Thebusstoppedabruptly,nearly tipping meoutofmyseat.7.Thesignonthewallread‘No tipping.’【词义】28.tip1.n告诫;提示2.n小费;赏钱 3.n 末段附件4.n 末段,尖端5.vt给小费6.vt倾倒;倒出7.vi 倒垃圾 29.turnup1.Don'tworryabouttheletter—I'msureit'll turnup.2.Wearrangedtomeetat7.30,butshenever turnedup.3.Couldyou turn theTV up? Ican’thearclearly.【词义】29.turnup1.尤指失去后偶然)被发现2.到达;来到;露面3.调高(音量、热量等)30.turnout1.Thewholecity turnedout towelcometheguest. 2.Despiteourworrieseverything turnedout well.8,3.Iftheday turnsout wet,wemayhavetochangeourplans.4.Itturnedoutthat shewasafriendofmysister.5.Thejob turnedout tobeharderthanwethought.6.Thefactory turnsout 900carsaweek.7.As it turned out,hewasgiventhecultureministry,whichwasidealforhim.【词义】30.turnout1.外出出席(某项活动)2.结果进展良好3.结果是,证明是4.Itturnedoutthat…结果证明 5.结果是6.生产,制造 7.Asitturnedout事实证明31.upto1.Shallweeatoutorstayin?It's upto you.2.Upto now he'sbeen very quiet.3.What'veyou been upto? 4.He'snotupto thejob.5.Icantake upto fourpeopleinmycar.【词义】31.upto1.由某人决定2.一直到3.忙于4.胜任,适合5.多达 8
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