高中英语2025届高考易考熟词生义（共100个）

高考英语易考熟词生义1.address(熟义:v.写地址　n.地址)Adaptivesignalscanmakesurethatthetrafficdemandisbeingaddressed.(v.设法解决;处理)2.advance(熟义:v.&n.前进,推进)Thenewassistantaskedforanadvanceonhersalary.(n.预付款)3.against(熟义:prep.反对;逆着;依靠;与……竞争)Thepaintinglooksniceagainstthewhitewall.(prep.以……为背景;映衬)4.age(熟义:n.年龄)Challengingworkmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage.(v.变老)5.announce(熟义:v.宣布)Warmsunshineannouncestheapproachingofthespring.(v.预示着)6.balance(熟义:v.&n.平衡)Makesurethatyougoandcheckyourbankbalance.(n.差额;余款)Theschoolaimstobalancethetimespentonartsandsciencesubjects.(v.权衡)7.bar(熟义:n.棒,条;酒吧)Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.(n.障碍)8.back(熟义:adv.&n.后面)Ifyoubackyourcaroutofthedriveway,Icangetminein.(v.使倒退)Manyofhisfriendsbackedhisplanofcreatinganotherplatform.(v.支持)9.blue(熟义:adj.蓝色的　n.蓝色)Youreldersisterappearedbluewhenshefailedinherexperimentlasttime.(adj.忧伤的)10.build(熟义:v.建设)Mypersonalbodyguardhasasolidbuild.(n.身材;体形)11.badly(熟义:adv.坏地,恶劣地)Bothsideswanttowinthecomingfinalsobadly.(adv.很,非常)12.cause(熟义:v.致使)TheseyounggraduatesareworkingforagreatcauseandIamproudofthem.(n.事业)13.chance(熟义:n.机会)I’mnotsureofmysuccess,butletmetakeachance.(n.冒险)IchancedtoseethefamousscientistlastSunday.(v.碰巧)14.count(熟义:n.&v.计算,数)Thereare10peopleintheclassroomcountingtwoteachers.(v.包括)Itisnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.(v.有价值;重要)15.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)Thetouristshadcovered20milesbeforedark.(v.走完一段路)Howmanypageshaveyoucovered?(v.看完多少页书)Yesterday’sdiscussioncoveredalotoftopics.(v.涉及)Thesedoctors’storieswerecoveredinChinaDaily.(v.报道)Themoneywillcoverallyourexpensesintheuniversity.(v.够付)16.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿　n.十字)Don’tbecrosswithhim.Afterall,hemeanttohelp.(adj.生气的)17.cut(熟义:v.割)Buyerswilltryhardtocutthecostofthehousetheywant.(v.削减)18.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped?(v.冲洗胶卷)Afterdevelopingastrangedisease,hedevelopedaninterestinmedicine.6,(v.患病;逐渐形成)19.digest(熟义:v.消化　n.文摘)Istruggletodigestthenewsintoday’snewspaper.(v.理解,领悟)20.do(熟义:v.做)Theshoeswon’tdoformountainclimbing.(v.行,适合)Whatmakesusrelaxedisthateverythingisdoingwell.(v.进展)21.down(熟义:adv.向下,在下面)IhavebeendowneversinceIheardthenews.(adj.情绪低落的)22.employ(熟义:v.雇用)Thepoliceemployedforcetoopenthedoor.(v.利用,使用)Shewasemployedinpreparingforthesportsmeet.(v.忙于)23.escape(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)Hisnameescapesmeforthemoment.(v.被忘掉;被忽视)24.even(熟义:adv.甚至)Theroomshouldbekeptataneventemperature.(adj.均匀的,稳定的)Thewomansingersmiled,showinghersmalleventeeth.(adj.整齐的)“Ithinkyouaremistaken,”mymothersaidinaneventone.(adj.平静的;平和的)25.express(熟义:v.表达)IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShanghai?(n.快车)I’llexpresstheseafoodtomyparents.(v.快递)26.fail(熟义:v.失败)Trappedinatrafficjam,hefailedtocatchthetrain.(v.未能)Theprofessorisfailinginhealth./Theprofessor’shealthisfailing.(v.衰退,衰弱)Wordsfailedmetodescribemyinnerfeeling.(v.使失望;有负于;使无能为力)27.fine(熟义:adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的)Themanwillbefinedifheparksthecarthere.(v.罚款)28.force(熟义:vt.强迫)Thehostessforcedherwaythroughthecrowdofreporters.(v.用力;强行移动)Myheadteacherforcedasmilewhenhesawme.(v.挤出)29.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)Thereisashortageoffreshwaterontheisland.(adj.淡的,无盐的)Thenewcomerisclearlyquitefreshtoofficework.(adj.无经验的)30.fair(熟义:adj.公平的,合理的)Mysixty-year-oldgrandmahaslongfairhair.(adj.浅色的,白皙的)AnantiquefairwillbeheldinthecityofQufu.(n.商品交易会,展销会)31.figure(熟义:n.数字,图形)IfiguredthatifItookthenighttrain,IcouldbeinScotlandbythemorning.(vt.认为;认定)Happily,myformerdeskmateisaleadingfigureinthemusic.(n.人物)32.gain(熟义:v.获得,赢得)Don’tworry.Mywatchgains.Westillhavetime.(v.钟表快)Justtakingonlinelessonsathome,Ihavegainedweightrecently.(v.增加速度,重量)33.go(熟义:vi.去;变得)Theinformationgoestoprovemypoint.(vi.对……有帮助,有助于……)Thisimportedmachinegoesbyelectricity.(vi.机器运行,运转,工作)Doeseverythinggosmoothlythesedays?(v.进展)Thestorygoesthatshehasbeenmarried5times.(v.(故事)发生情况如何)6,Frankly,thecurtaindoesn’tgowiththecarpet.(vi.搭配)34.hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)TheIndianfilmisquiteahitofthisyear.(n.成功;红极一时的人或事)Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dseenhimbefore,andthenithitme.(v.突然想起)35.hot(熟义:adj.炎热的)We’rewaitingforthehotnewsontheelectionresults.(adj.最新的)Sheisoneofourschool’shottestyoungteachers.(adj.轰动的;走红的)36.ill(熟义:adj.生病的;坏的;不良的)Thewildanimalswereobviouslyilltreatedinthisplace.(adv.坏地,糟糕地)37.inch(熟义:n.英寸)Theslimwaitressinchedthetabletothewall.(v.(使)缓慢移动)38.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)Thekeyfactorinthebridegroom’ssuccessishisenthusiasm.(adj.关键的)39.kid(熟义:n.小孩)Takeiteasy.Thecaptainisjustkidding.(v.开玩笑;欺骗)40.kill(熟义:v.杀掉,害死)Thethreechampionsoftenkilltimebyplayingcards.(v.消磨时间)Thechemist’sjokekilledtheaudience.(vt.使笑得要死)41.last[熟义:adj.最后的　v.延续,够用(多久)]Thissalesgirlisthelastpersontotellalie.(adj.最不可能的)42.leave(熟义:v.离开;剩下;留下)Havingworkedhardforalongperiod,hedecidedtotakeamonth’spaidleave.(n.休假)43.nobody(熟义:pron.没有人)Thecoachwantstobefamous.Heistiredofbeingnobody.(n.小人物)44.narrow(熟义:adj.狭窄的)Hiscompetitorhadanarrowescapewhenhiscarranontheice.(adj.勉强的,刚刚好的)45.observe(熟义:vt.注意到,察觉到)DotheyobserveChristmasDayinthiscountry?(vt.庆祝节日,举行仪式等)Theworkersbelongingtothefactorymustobservetherules.(vt.遵守(规则、法律等))46.practice(熟义:n.实践;练习)Hemakesthepracticeofreadingnewspapersduringbreakfast.(n.惯例,习俗)Whereisyourmedicalpractice?[n.(医师、律师的)工作地点]47.promise(熟义:v.&n.许诺)Thedarkcloudspromiserainandyou’dbettertakeanumbrella.(v.有……的希望;使……有可能)48.particular(熟义:adj.特殊的)Sheisveryparticularaboutwhatsheeatsandwears.(adj.挑剔的,讲究的)49.press(熟义:n.&v.按,压)Shepressedaletterintothemailboxandranaway.(v.将……塞进……)Thepressseemednottobeinterestedinthismeeting.(n.新闻界,媒体)50.raise(熟义:vt.提高;饲养)Wehadtoraisemoneyforourproject.(vt.筹集)Hisbehaviorhasraisedsomepeople’sdoubt.(vt.引起)51.read(熟义:v.阅读)Ididn’treadmymother’sthoughtsatthattime.(v.理解,领会)Thethermometer(温度计)hasbeenreadingover90degreesallday.(v.指示;显示)6,Thelabelreads,“Suitableonlyforchildrenoverthere.”(v.写着)52.reflect(熟义:v.映出;反射)Ihavebeenreflectingonpossiblereasonsformyfailure.(v.仔细考虑)53.return(熟义:v.回来;归还)Wouldyoulikeasingleorareturn?(n.往返车票)54.rest(熟义:v.&n.休息)Sherestedherheadonherhusband’sshoulder.(v.把……倚靠在)Usuallyparentsresttheirhopeontheirchildren.(v.依靠,依赖)55.rush(熟义:v.迅速移动)Don’trushme.Ineedtimetothinkaboutit.(v.使……仓促行事)56.say(熟义:vt.说)Saythatanearthquakebreaksout,whatwillyoudo?(vt.假定)57.shape(熟义:n.形状)He’sinalotbettershapesincehe’schangedhislifestyle.(n.状况)Hisgenerationfirmlybelievedtheycouldshapethefuture.(v.影响,形成)58.sharp(熟义:adj.锋利的,锐利的)Pleasecomehereatseveno’clocksharp.(adv.几点整)Myroommatefeltasharppaininherstomach.(adj.剧烈的)59.shock(熟义:n.&v.震惊)Youcouldgetanelectricshockifyoutouchit.(n.电击)60.shoot(熟义:v.射击;射中)Thetreesgiveoutnewshootsinspring.(n.嫩芽;新枝)61.shoulder(熟义:n.肩膀)Youngpeopleshouldlearntoshouldertheduty.(v.承担)62.somebody(熟义:pron.某人)Heissomebodyinhistownbutheisnobodyhere.(pron.有一定地位的人/物)63.sound(熟义:n.声音)Itisreallyimportanttohaveasoundbody.(adj.健康的)Thatfactisthatmywifeisasoundsleeper.(adj.酣睡的)64.spare(熟义:adj.多余的,备用的,空余的v.吝惜;拨出,抽出)HelpherwithherhomeworkandIwillspareyours.(v.免除)65.stand(熟义:v.站立;忍受)Thereusedtobeanewspaperstandatthecorner.(n.货摊;售货亭)66.strength(熟义:n.力气)Eachofushasourownstrengthsandweaknesses.(n.强项)67.strike(熟义:n.袭击,罢工)Itstruckmethatwemighthavemadethewrongdecision.(v.认为;想到;发现)Allthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwerestruckbythenurse’sstory.(v.打动)Anothertyphoonstruckthissmallcitylastweek.(v.侵袭,袭击)68.succeed(熟义:v.成功)HewillsucceedhisfatherasmanageroftheAIcompany.(v.接替)Jimhasjustsucceededalargefortunefromhisuncle.(v.继承)69.share(熟义:vt.分享)Nextyearwehopetohaveabiggershareofthemarket.(n.股份,份额)70.ticket(熟义:n.票)Boththenewdriversgotaticketforspeeding.(n.罚票,罚款单)71.tight(熟义:adj.紧身的;紧紧的)Tobehonest,wehaveaverytightbudgetrecently.(adj.手头拮据的)6,Ican’tseeyounextweekbecausethescheduleisverytight.[adj.(时间)紧的]72.touch(熟义:n.&v.接触,触摸)Whatthegeneralmanagersaidreallytouchedmyheart.(vt.感动;触动)73.treat(熟义:vt.对待;处理;治疗)BebraveandI’lltreatyoutoanice-creamafterthehiking.(v.款待,请客)You’remyhonoredguest,soit’smytreatthistime.(n.款待,请客)74.taste(熟义:n.味道;味觉)Actually,thecolourandstyleisamatterofpersonaltaste.(n.爱好,兴趣)Thedisabledgirlhasverygoodtasteinmusic.(n.欣赏力,鉴赏力)75.voice(熟义:n.声音)Themaninchargevoicedsomedoubtsaboutourplan.(v.表达,吐露)76.view(熟义:n.观点;风景)Howdoyouviewtheonlinelearningduringthelongholiday?(v.看待)77.walk(熟义:v.&n.行走;步行)Thissocietywelcomespeoplefromallwalksoflife.(n.行业)Don’tworry.I’llwalkyoutothehigh-speedrailwaystation.(v.陪某人走,护送某人走)78.wander(熟义:v.漫游,游荡,漫步)Clearly,yourdeskmate’smindbegantowander.(v.走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差)79.wear(熟义:vt.穿戴)Theticketcollectoralwayswearsahappysmile.(vt.流露,面带,呈现(某种神态))Isuggestyoubuythisnewmaterial,becauseitwearswell.(vi.耐用)80.weigh(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Pleaseweightheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdoingthis!(v.权衡;斟酌)81.agreewith(熟义:同意)YourstoryagreeswithwhatIheard.(与……一致)82.back(熟义:n.背)Manyofhisfriendsbackedhisplan.(vt.支持)83.cost(熟义:vt.花费;值……)Hiscarelessdrivingcosthimhislife.(vt.使失去(生命、健康等))84.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)Hereis£5.Thatshouldcoverallyourexpenses.(v.足以支付，够付)Bysunsetwehadcoveredthirtymiles.(v.走完一段路)Heiscarryingoutaresearchthatcoversawildfield.(v.涉及)Hewassenttocovertheevent.(v.报道)85.book(熟义:n.书)I'llbookatickettoBeijing.(v.预订)86.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)Themaincoursewasavegetablestew.(n.-道菜)87.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don'tbecrosswithhim-afterall,hemeanttohelp.(adj.生气的)88.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)Therearethreecasesoffeverinschool.(n.病例;案例)89.chance(熟义:n.机会)Shechancedtobeinwhenhewascalled.(v.碰巧)90.charge(熟义:v.索价，收费;指控,控告)MotherchargedAlicetotakegoodcareofthebaby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)91.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)Icleanforgotaboutcallinghim.(adv.彻底地;完全地)6,92.damage(熟义:v.&n.损坏)Heclaimed$7,000damagesfromthetaxicompany.(n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation)93.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.(v.抛弃,离弃)94.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Didyouhavethefilmsdeveloped?(v.冲印)Mostoftheplantsdevelopedthedisease.(v.患(病))95.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Hungerdrovehertosteal.(v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事))96.divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)Youcan'tdivorcesciencefromethicalquestions.(v.使分离;使脱离)97.draw(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)Whatmoralarewetodrawfromthestory?(v.获得，取得，推断出)98.date(熟义;n.日期)ForayearIdatedawomanwhowasaresearchassistant.(v.约会)99.express(熟义:v表达)Hisexpresswishwasthatyoushouldcomeherebyair.(adj.明确的)IsthereanexpressfromNanjingtoShanghai?(n.快车)100.encourage(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)Goodhealthencouragesclearthinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激)6