高中英语2025届高考2024年高考真题熟词生义汇总

2024高考真题熟词生义1.address[熟义]n.地址[生义]v.处理；应对(2024新课标II卷阅读D篇)ThisabsorbingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisapracticalroadmap addressing thechallengesposedbytheforthcomingAIrevolution(变革).2.call[熟义]v.打电话[生义]n.请求；呼吁(2024新课标II卷阅读B篇)Wewantedtodosomethingwherewedoa call toartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest.3.chief[熟义]最重要的；首要的；主要的[生义]首席的(2024新课标II卷阅读B篇)…saysAliciaTrost,the chief communicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBayAreaRapidTransit4.closely[熟义]adv.紧密地，密切地[生义]adv.仔细地(2024全国甲卷完形填空)Shewouldsitquietlyatthefarendofthelongdinnertable,listening closely.5.condition[熟义]n.状况[生义]n.疾病(2024新课标I卷阅读B篇)LeighTindale’sdogCharliehadaseriousheart condition.6.cover[熟义]v.覆盖[生义]①v.报道②v.涉及，处理③v.走完(一段路程)①(2024新课标I卷听力)JonsonbeganwritingaboutsportsasasecondyearstudentattheUniversityofColorado, covering highschoolvolleyballgamesforhishometownnewspaper.②(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)Andarelisteningtoandviewingcontentaseffectiveasreadingthewrittenwordwhen covering thesamematerial?③(2024新课标II卷阅读C篇)However,mostproduceatthestorewentthroughweeksoftraveland covered hundredsofmilesbeforereachingthetable.7.draw[熟义]v.画[生义]v.吸引(2024新课标II卷七选五)Gosomewhereonlywhenthelandscape,cultureorfooddeeply draws you.8.enter[熟义]v.进入[生义]v.报名参加(2024新课标I卷完形填空)Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.Idreamedof entering cycleracesuntilIflewtoSanDiegotovisitmysister.9.favor[熟义]n.帮助；恩惠7,[生义]v.偏袒，特别照顾(2024全国甲卷完形填空)Likeintypicalfamilies,whereboyswere favored muchmorethangirls,mygrandmahadtostayathometodohousework.10.favorite[熟义]adj.最喜爱的[生义]n.最喜欢的东西(2024新课标I卷语法填空)TheseplantsincludedmodernWestern favorites suchasrosemary,lavenderandfennel.11.geography[熟义]n.地理[生义]n.布局(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)Withpaper,thereisaliterallayingonofhands,alongwiththevisual geography ofdistinctpages.12.greens[熟义]adj.绿色的[生义]n.绿叶菜(2024新课标卷II阅读C篇)Theinnovativedesignrequireslittleefforttoachieveareliableweeklysupplyoffresh greens.13.introduce[熟义]v.介绍[生义]v.使初次了解/尝试(2024新课标II卷阅读A篇)ThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmyth introduces youtothebasicprinciplesofphotographyinthewild.14.leaf [熟义]叶，叶子；纸页，书页[生义]翻页(2024新课标I卷阅读七选五)Ican leaf throughwithmyfingers15.original[熟义]adj.最初的[生义]adj.原创的(2024新课标II卷阅读B篇)Someareclassicshortstories,andsomearenew original works.16.pose[熟义]n.姿势[生义]v.提出(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)Thebenefitsofprintreadingparticularlyshinethroughwhenexperimentersmovefrom posing simpletasks—likeidentifyingthemainideainareadingpassage—toonesthatrequirementalabstraction—suchasdrawinginferencesfromatext.17.piece[熟义]n.碎片[生义]n.文章，报道(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)However,psychologistshavedemonstratedthatwhenadultsreadnewsstories,theyremembermoreofthecontentthaniftheylistentoorviewidentical pieces.18.point[熟义]v.指向[生义]n.观点7,(2024新课标II卷阅读D篇)Campbell’s point istowakeupthoseresponsibleforAI—thetechnologycompaniesandworldleaders—sotheyareonthesamepageasalltheexpertscurrentlydevelopingit.19.power[熟义]n.力量[生义]v.驱动(2024新课标II卷阅读D篇)Inthewronghands,suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocessasthecomputercode(代码)that powers AI...20.promise[熟义]v.承诺[生义]v.有……的希望；有……的可能(2024新课标II卷阅读A篇)WithenvironmentalistEannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalk promises tobeaninformativetour.21.print[熟义]n.印刷[生义]n.印刷品；出版物(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)Thebenefitsof print readingparticularlyshinethroughwhenexperimentersmovefromposingsimpletasks—likeidentifyingthemainideainareadingpassage—toonesthatrequirementalabstraction—suchasdrawinginferencesfromatext.22.property[熟义]n.资产[生义]n.性质，特性(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)Thedifferencesbetweenprintanddigitalreadingresultsarepartlyrelatedtopaper’sphysical properties.23.role[熟义]n.角色[生义]n.作用(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)Digitaltexts,audioandvideoallhaveeducational roles,especiallywhenprovidingresourcesnotavailableinprint.24.roll[熟义]v.滚动[生义]v.行驶(2024新课标I卷读后续写)Finally,withjusttwominutestosparewe rolled intothebusstation.25.say[熟义]v.说[生义]v.比方说(2024新课标I卷阅读C篇)Audio(音频)andvideocanfeelmoreengagingthantext,andsouniversityteachersincreasinglyturntothesetechnologies— say,assigninganonlinetalkinsteadofanarticlebythesameperson.26.sensitive [熟义]敏感的[生义]易受影响的；需保护的(2024新课标I卷阅读A篇)…playavitalroleinrestoring sensitive resourcesandprotectingendangeredspecies.27.skip[熟义]v.跳过7,[生义]v.避开；不做(2024新课标II卷七选五)Minimizeimpactandmaximizeexperienceby skipping majorholidaysorrushhour.28.side[熟义]n.一边[生义]n.一面；方面(2024新课标II卷七选五)You’llcompetewithfewertourists,savemoney,experienceadifferent side ofapopularplace.29.sleep [熟义]睡眠[生义]死，长眠(2024新课标I卷阅读B篇)…shewaspreparedtoputhimto sleep.30.slower[熟义]adj.缓慢的[生义]adj.冷清的(2024新课标II卷七选五)You’llcompetewithfewertourists,savemoney,experienceadifferentsideofapopularplace,andboosttheeconomywhentourismistraditionally slower.31.solid[熟义]adj.固体的[生义]adj.可靠的(2024新课标II卷阅读C篇)Whilefarmer’smarketsarea solid choicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm(BMF)shortensitevenmore.32.tell[熟义]v.告诉；告知[生义]v.辨别，识别(2024全国甲卷阅读B篇)That’swhymostpetcatsareableto tell immediatelyiftheirownerswerearoundanyothercats,whichtheydon’tusuallylike.33.throw[熟义]v.投；掷；抛[生义]v.把……拉制成坯(2024全国甲卷阅读A篇)Wheel Throwing34.translate[熟义]v.翻译[生义]v.(使)转变(2024新课标II卷阅读D篇)...but,thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades’professionalexperience translating theheadyintotheunderstandable.35.visibility[熟义]n.能见度[生义]n.关注度；知名度(2024新课标II卷语法填空)ThoseculturalelementshaveincreasedStratford’sinternational visibility.[01]address1.Theletterwascorrectly addressed,butdeliveredtothewronghouse.2.Iwassurprisedwhenhe addressed meinEnglish.3.Thejudgeshouldbe addressed as‘YourHonour’.4.Heisdueto address aconferenceonhumanrightsnextweek.5.Youressaydoesnot address therealissues.7,[01]address1.vt 写地址邮寄给 2.vt 对某人说话 3.vt冠以（某种称呼） 4.vt 对……演讲  5.vt设法解决；处理[02]approach1.Springis approaching.2.Hedidn't approach thefrontdooratonce.3.What'sthebestwayof approaching thisproblem?4.MyEnglishteacheriseasyto approach.5.The approaches tothepalacewereguardedbytroops.6.Wewillbeexploringdifferent approaches togatheringinformation.[02]1.vt （时间）临近 2.vt （空间）3.vt处理 4.vt接洽5.n 通道 6.n方法[03]board1.Iposted a question on the message board.2.Shehasaseatonthe board ofdirectors. 3.Freeroomand board areprovidedforallhotelstaff.4.Havethepassengersgone onboard yet? 5.Theshipwas boarded bycustomsofficials.[03]board1.木板2.董事会；理事会 3.膳食，伙食 4.在飞火轮上5.上飞火轮[04]course1.Thecollege runs specialistlanguage courses.2.He'sseenmanychanges inthecourseof hislonglife.3.Thelunchwasexcellent,especiallythefirst course.4.Heradioedthepilotto change course.5.Thewisest course wouldbetosaynothing.[04]course1.n 课程2.n过程inthecourseof在…过程中3.n 一道菜 4.n 航向，航道 5.n 做法[05]credit1.Weboughtthedishwasher on credit.2.Thebankrefusedfurther credit tothecompany.3.He'saplayerwhorarelyseemstogetthe credit hedeserves.4.Sheisa credit totheschool. 5.Itwasfantasticseeingmynameinthe credits. 6.He'sonly30,andhealready has fournovels tohiscredit.7.Tohiscredit,Jacknevertoldanyoneexactlywhathadhappened. 8.Theeducationdepartmentoffereda“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthree credits.9.$50000has beencreditedto youraccount.10.Thecompany iscreditedwith inventingtherobot.[05]credit1.n赊账欠账 2.n 贷款 3.n赞扬，认可 4.n 为…赢得荣誉的人或物5.n片头字幕，片尾字幕6.havesthtoone’scredit.取得…成就 7.toone’scredit使值得赞扬8.n学分9.vt存入金额 10.becreditedwith 把…归于1.survivevi[熟义]vi幸存 [生义]v留存下来[2024九省联考]Thisisauniquepiece,asposterssuchasthisonewereprintedonsoftpaperandveryfewhave survived.2.remember[熟义]vt 记住 [生义]vt 纪念7,[2024九省联考]Whatisapurposeoftheexhibition?To remember afamousartist.3.mark[熟义]vt.做标记 [生义]vt庆祝，纪念[2024九省联考]Whatisapurposeoftheexhibition?To mark theanniversaryofanationalpark.4.flight[熟义]n.航班[生义]n（从危险或困境中的）飞走，逃避[2024九省联考]Theirfirstchoiceistotake flight.5.reason[熟义]n 理由 [生义]n.理性，理智[2024九省联考]Thisisabuilt-inreactionnotsubjecttologicorreason.Simpleandrelativelyharmlesshouseholdobjectscandrawextremefearresponsesfromabird.这种反应是与生俱来的，不会受到逻辑或理性的束缚。哪怕是那些看似简单、相对无害的家居用品，也有可能在鸟儿心中引起极端的恐惧。6.represent[熟义]vt代表 [生义]vt相当于[2024九省联考]Forexample,aballoonmay represent ahawkoravacuumhose(吸尘器软管)maybethesameasasnakeinyourbird’smind.7.say[熟义]vt 说话 [生义]vt比方说[2024九省联考]Youwouldbefeelingalmostasbadifargumentswereevenjustcompetitions—like, say,tennistournaments.8.position[熟义]n 位置[生义]n.观点，态度[2024九省联考]Whenyoustateyour position,formulate(阐述)anargumentforwhatyouclaimandhonestlyaskyourselfwhetheryourargumentisanygood.9.stand [熟义]n 摊位[生义]n.观点，态度[2024九省联考]Whenyoutalkwithsomeonewhotakesa stand,askthemtogiveyouareasonfortheirviewandspellouttheirargumentfully.10.solid[熟义]adj 固体的[生义]adj可靠的，可信赖的[2024九省联考]Whatisthekeyto“winning”anargumentaccordingtotheauthor? Solid supportingevidence.11.schedule[熟义]n 时间；日程 [生义]vt安排日程[2024九省联考]Kidsareeasytogetangrywhenthey’resleepyorhungry,so schedule playtimewhenthey’rerefreshed.12.dead 7,[熟义]adj.死的[生义]adj.（因为缺电）不运行的，不转动的  [2024九省联考]IwashalfwayacrossIndianaheadedhometoKentuckywhenmycarbrokedown.Myphonewasdead,too.大约一个小时后，他确认我的车况良好，可以安全地继续剩下的旅程。13.maintain [熟义]v.维持；保持[生义]v.维修 [2024九省联考]Iwasworkingmywaythroughuniversitythenandhadlittlemoneyformaintainingthecar.那时我一边工作一边读大学，几乎没有多余的钱用来维护我的车。14.beat [熟义]v.打败；敲打；规律作响 n.跳动；击鼓声；跳动声[生义]v.避免；逃避;快速搅拌。[2024九省联考]Isatalongsidemycarforseveralhourstryingtobeattheheatwhenanoldergentlemanstoppedtofuelhiscar.我靠着我的车坐了几个小时，试图躲避炎炎烈日，这时一位上了年纪的绅士停下来为他的车加油。15.trunk[熟义]n.树干；象鼻 [生义]后备箱[2024九省联考]Thegentlemantoldmethathehadadaughtermyage,andthenheopenedhis trunk andpulledoutatoolset.16.function[熟义]n.功能；作用 [生义]起作用，正常工作，运转[2024九省联考]Parrotsaremosteasilyhurtwhenfeedingontheground;membershipinagroupplaysanimportant function inensuringtheirsafetyandimprovingtheirchancesofsurvivalfromattacksbypredators.17.pronounce [熟义]v.发音；读 [生义]v.正式宣布.[2024九省联考]Afteraboutanhour,hepronouncedthatmycarwassafetofinishthetrip.大约一个小时后，他确认我的车况良好，可以安全地继续剩下的旅程。18.soil [熟义]n.土壤；土地；领土[生义]v.弄脏[2024九省联考]Soiling hisclothes,workingonahotSeptemberafternoon,thismansavedacollegestudentfromdisaster,justbecauseshecouldhavebeenhisdaughter.7