高中英语2025届高考重点动词短语汇总

高考英语重点动词短语agreeon商定，决定，达成共识Thebuildingofanewcarfactorywasagreedonlastmonthandanewcompanyhasbeenstarted.SIL22)agreetodosth.同意做某事Dotheyagreetosowwheatclosetogether?(SIL95)add...to...把…加到…上Chaplin’searliestfilmsweresilent,becausetheequipmentforaddingsoundtofilmshadnotyetbeendeveloped.(SIL18)ask...for询问、向…要Nowaskyourpartnerfortheanswers.(SIL9)beabouttodosth.即将做…ThisafternoonIwasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenluckilyourguidesawmeandshoutedatme,"Stop!Don’tswim!“(SIL14)beanxiousabout为…而忧虑We’vebeenanxiousaboutyou.(SIIL41)bebusywith忙于…Heisalwaysbusywithhisfarmwork.(SIL93)befitfor适合于Ifwegoonpollutingtheworld,itwon’tbefitforustolivein.(SIIL33)befondof爱好、喜爱TheIrishareveryfondofmusicandpoems.(SIL87)bemadefrom由…制造Thepowderismadefromfish,bloodandbones.(SIL17)bemadeupof由…组成TheUKismadeupoffourcountries.(SIL86)befamiliarwith对…熟悉Oh,attheendsomesongsthateveryone’sfamiliarwith,thentheycanjoinin.(SIIL81)befamousfor因…著名Plantsgrowwellalltheyearroundandtheparksandgardensarefamousfortheirflowers.(SIIL26)bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎ItispopularwithstudentsofEnglish,whoreaditinordertoimprovetheirEnglish.(SIIL15)berichin在…充足（充裕）Itisrichinfibreandlowinsugarandfat.(SIL58)betiredof厌烦做某事Ireallyenjoyit,butI’mtiredofsomuchreading.(SIL53)beuncertainabout对…不确定ThedevelopmentoffilmswithsoundbecameaproblemforChaplin,ashewasuncertainaboutmakingfilmswithdialogue.(SIIL18)beusedto习惯于Whensmokerswhoareusedtonicotinegowithoutitforanhourortwo,theybegintofeelbad.(SIIL7)beat...todeath打死I’llneverforgetthetimewhenmyfatherwasbeatentodeath.(SIL51)12 begone’spardon请原谅Begyourpardon.(SIIL63)begin...with从…开始Begineachsentencewiththewordsinbold.(SIL23)breakawayfrom脱离…LincolnsaidthatitwasnotrightforthesouthtobreakawayfromtheUnion.(SIL50)breakout突然发生、爆发Fightingbrokeoutbetweenthetwo.(SIL50)breaktherule违反规定Everyoneobeystherules;anyonewhobreakstherulesispunished.(SIL18)bringdown１.降低Canyoutrytogetthemtobringdowntheprice?(SIL33)２使…倒下Electricitylinesaswellastelephonepoleswerebroughtdownbyfallingtreesorbranches.bringin引进、引来、吸收TheystartedtouseEnglish,buttheyalsobroughtinsomewordsfromtheirownlanguages.bringon使…前进Thenitisbroughtonalongaverysmallrailwaylinetoyourseatinfrontofyourtelevisionsothatyoudon’tevenhavetostandupwhenyougetwhatyouneed.(SIIL3)bringup教育、培养Chaplinwasbroughtupbyhismotherwholearnttodanceatanearlyage.(SIIL20)belongto属于Thefirealsodestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.(SIL62)blowaway刮走、吹走Strongwindscanalsoblowawaythevaluablesoilthatliesonthetopofthefields.(SIIL34)blowover（风）吹翻、刮翻ThreefamousparksinandaroundLondonhadover1400treesblownover.(SIIL43)blowdown（风）吹倒Fifteenmilliontreeshadbeenblowndownbythehighwinds,blockingroads,pathsandrailwaylines.(SIIL42)burndown把…烧成平地、烧光Thebedclothescatchfireandthewholehousemaybeburntdown.(SIIL6)burn...totheground把…烧平Inthecountrytherevolutionariessetfiretothenobles’castlesandburntthemtotheground.(SIIL87)cutoff切断Theelectricitywascutoffforseveraldaystoo.(SIL26)callat(aplace)访问（某地）HecalledatthehospitalafterworktofindoutwhetherMrKingwasbetter.(SIL74)callback回电话Canyouaskhimtocallmeback?(SIL101)12 callfor要求、号召、约请Peoplearecallingforfreedomofallslaves.(SIL52)callin招集、招来Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsandpaths.(SIL42)callon拜访、访问SoIcalledonyouandaskedifIcouldborrowsomejewelry.(SIL70)catchfire着火Suddenlyapanofoilcatchesfire.(SIL61)carefor喜欢、想要Icareforreadingmagazines.(SIIL16)carryoff夺走Worsestill,itcouldevencarryoffthebabyinitsmouth.(SIIL46)carryout开展、执行、实现Theyarebeingusedmoreandmoretocollectinformationabouthespace,tocarryoutexperimentsandtosendtheinformationbacktoresearchcentresontheearth.(SIIL55)change...into把…变成，转换成ChangethesesentencesfromDirectSpeechintoIndirectSpeech.(SIL11)clearaway把…清除掉Sheisclearingawaythebranchesofthatlargetree.(SIIL43)clearup整理、收拾Everybodyseemstodropwastepaperinthestreet,andnobodyclearsitupattheendoftheday.(SIIL28)comeabout发生、产生Howdidthesedifferencescomeabout?comeacross（偶然）遇到Amanwaswalkingthroughawoodandhecameacrossawood-cutter.(SIL81)comeoff从…离开，脱落Myraincoatgotcaughtinthedoorandthebottombuttoncameoff.(SIIL40)comeout出发、出版、发行Howdidtheprintingcomeout?(SIL77)cometo共计、达到Bytheendoftheyear,thetotalmoneycollectedhadcometoover92milliondollars,allofwhichweresenttoAfrica.(SIL103)cometrue变为现实，实现I’vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoChina,andnowmydreamhascometrue.(SIIL77)comeup抬头、上来、上升Putshisheadunderwater,butsooncomesupforbreath.(SIIL61)compareto与…相比Inthe16-19agegroup,32%ofwomensmoke,comparedto28%ofmen.(SIIL6)compare...with把…与…进行比较SometimesitisnecessarytocompareEnglishwithChinese.(SIIL8)connectto连接、相连Theroom,connectedtotherestofthehousebyalongpassage,wascompletelyempty.(SIIL59)Youjustpressthenumbersandthephonewillconnectyoutotherightnumber.(SIIL91)12 connectwith与…相连Howisonetelephoneconnectedwithanothertoday?(SIIL90)consider...as把（某人）看作Today,AbrahamLincolnisconsideredasoneofthegreatestofallAmericanpresidents.(SIL50)consider...tobe把…看作是thepeoplehadconsideredhimtobeagreatleader,andawise,kindandhonestman.(SIL50)considerdoing...考虑做某事Haveyouconsideredhavingawalkaftersupper?(SIL53)cutoff切断Manytownsandvillageshadtheirwatersupplycutoffbecausetherewasnoelectricity.(SIIL42)cutthrough剪断、凿穿Thearmywascalledintocutthroughfallentreesandtohelpcleartheroadsandpaths.(SIIL42)cutup齐根割掉、切碎"I’mcuttingthistreeup.“(SIIL61)dealwith处理、对付Hereissomeadvicefordealingwithcommoninjuries.(SIIL30)dependon依靠、相信、信赖youcandependonus,sir.(SIIL38)dieof死于…Tensofthousandsofpeoplediedofhunger.(SIL87)dieout消失、灭亡However,manyofthesearedyingout.(SIIL35)divide...into...把…分成…Irelandisdividedintotwocountries.(SIL86)doagooddeed做件好事Quarrellingoftenwithhisfriends,Sydneywasdeterminedtodoagooddeed.(SIIL87)doone’sbest尽某人的最大努力Thefarmersdotheirbesttosupplythemarketwithenoughvegetables.(SIL32)dosb.afavor帮某人一个忙Domethefavortoputonthisshirt,andthissuit.(SIIL38)dowell做的好He’sdoingwellinthenavy.(SIIL61)dowrong做坏事、犯罪Evremondefamilyhaddonemuchwrong.(SIIL87)dreamof向往、渴望、梦想I"vealwaysdreamtofcomingtoChina,andnowmydreamhascometrue.(SIIL77)dropin顺便走访（某人）I’lldropinandleavethenewaddress.(SIIL38)eatup吃光、吃完IateupallthefoodIcouldfindinthefridge.(SIL44)earnone’sliving谋生Manypeopleearntheirlivingbywritingmusic.(SIIL82)endup结束、告终12 Evenifnoneofthisistrueforustoday,itisprobablethatonedaywewillendupwithadisability.(SIIL79)falloff跌落、下降Thehousemovedandafewpicturesfelloffthewall,butthatwasall.(SIL25)fallinlovewith爱上…AfterthereturnofdrManettetoEngland,twomenfellinlovewithLucieManette,CharlesDarnayandSydneyCarton.(SIIL86)fallover跌倒、倒下Afteramoment,itfelloverandlaystill.(SIIL47)getalongwith与…相处Alltheotherstudentswenttothesamejuniormiddleschool,sotheygetalongverywellwitheachother.(SIL54)getback回来、返回SeeyouwhenIgetback.(SIL13)getcloseto接近Thereweresomanypeopleinthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldnotgetclosetothebuilding.(SIL62)getdownto开始认真做…Assoonasthereportersknowwhattowriteabout,theygetdowntowork.(SIIL14)getintouchwith与…联系（接触）FinallyHankandhisfriendgaveeachothertheiraddressesandpromisedtogetintouchagainwitheachotherwhentheybothreturnedtotheStates.(SIIL70)getoff脱下Pleasegetthosethingsoff,sir,andthrowthemintothefire.(SIIL38)getmarried结婚Thepersongettingmarriedisarelativeofmymother.(SIIL83)getthrough通过、拨通（电话）Ican’tgetthrough.Theline’sbusy.(SIL97)gettogether聚会、联欢Wemustgettogethersomeothertimeforachat.(SIIL89)getintothehabitof染上…的习惯Nicotineisadrugthatgetsoneintothehabitofsmoking.(SIIL7)giveadvice提建议Giveadvicetoyourfriend.(SIL45)giveback归还、退还Iwouldlikeyoutochangethisblouse,orelsegivememymoneyback.(SIIL37)givein屈服、让步Kingcalledforblackpeoplenottogiveinbuttocontinuethestruggle.(SIIL75)giveup放弃Onehabitissmoking.Hecan’tgiveitup.(SIIL6)goaway走开、离开、逃跑Didyoustayathomeordidyougoaway?(SIL1)goagainst反对、不利于Butifyougoagainstnatureanddothingsatthewrongtimeofyear,youwillhavetodomoreworkandtheresultswillnotbesogood.(SIL95)12 goahead用吧-----Thanks.IwonderifIcoulduseyourphone.----Sure.Goahead.(SIIL5)gobad（食物）变坏、坏掉Around1850,aterriblediseasehitthepotatocrop,andpotatoeswentbadinthesoil.(SIL87)gooff离开WhenareyougoingofftoGuangzhou?(SIL13)走开Intheafternoon,weallwentoffseparatelytolookfornewplants.(SIIL35)goondoingsth.继续干某时、不停地干某事Sometimeswegoonworkingafterdarkbythelightsofourtractors.(SIL2)goonwith继续Withthepaythathereceivedandsaved,hewentonwithhisstudiesatuniversity,wherehereceivedadoctor’sdegreein1905.(SIIL50)goup上涨、上升Ibelievepricesmightgoupnextweek.(SIL33)growup生长Ordotheygrowupbythemselves?(SIL17)handin交上来、递交ThereportMrTurnerhandedinwasaboutthemotorrace.(SIL39)handout分发Itseemsnecessarytohandoutthelisteningtexttothestudents.(SIIL22)haveagoodtrip一路顺风Ofcourse.Goodluck.Haveagoodtrip.(SIL13)haveatalkwith与…谈话YangMeiishavingatalkwithherteacherSaraaboutlearningEnglish.(SIL81)haveaseat坐下Comeinandhaveaseat.(SIIL57)haveatest参加测验Ihadatestlastweekandgotafullmark.(SIIL85)haveawordwith和…说句话Please,couldIhaveawordwithher?(SIIL89)havedifficultyin(doing)sth.（做）…有困难（麻烦）Othersmayhavedifficultyinmoving.(SIIL79)have...on戴着、穿着Havingablackhaton,Chaplincarriedastick,whichheusedtoswingintheair.(SIIL19)有事、有约会I’vealreadygotsomethingonthatevening.(SIIL89)havesports进行体育活动Doyouoftenhavesportsatschool?(SIL37)hearabout听说Well,whatelsedidyouhearaboutatthemeeting?(SIIL33)help...out帮助某人解决困难Youremembermyfriendwhohelpedmeout?(SIIL95)holdone’sbreath屏息、不出声Mrscousinsheldherbreath,andherwholebodywentcold.(SIIL46)12 holdup阻挡、使停顿Ifitispossible,holdupthepartofthebodywhichisbleeding.(SIIL30)inorderto为了Peoplehadtowalkmanykilometresinordertofetchwood.(SIL18)insiston坚持、坚持认为、坚决要求Iinsistontellinghimhowgreatyouwere.(SIIL95)joinin参加、加入Ijoinedinthemarchandweweremarchingpeacefullyalongandthenthepolicecameup.joinup联合起来、联接起来NorthernandSouthernstatesjoinedupagainasonecountryandslavesweresetfree.keeparecord作记录Italsokeepsarecordofthedateonwhichtheywilltravel.(SIL34)keepback留下Finally,hedidnotgivehertherightchange,butkeptbackfivepounds.(SIIL67)keepfit保持健康Sopeoplewillbeadvisedtokeepfitinmanyways.(SIIL67)keepinouchwith与…保持联系Althoughmanyfamiliesbecameseparated,peoplestillkeptintouchwitheachother.(SIL87)keepon(doingsth.)继续（做某事）Intheyearsthatfollowed,MarxkeptonstudyingEnglishandusingit.(SIL82)knockoutof从…敲出来Inthefollowingspring,theseedsshouldbeknockedoutoftheseed-headsandsown.laythetable摆设餐具（准备吃饭）----What’swrongwiththeseeggs?-----Don’taskme,sir,Ionlylaidthetable.(SIIL69)leadasimplelife过着简朴的生Today,lifehasimprovedforthepopulation,althoughmanyfarmersinthewestcontinuetoleadasimplelife.leadto导致、导向Hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichledtohisnewdiscoveriesinphysics.(SIIL50)learn...byheart记住、背诵Theyusedtolearnhundredsofsongsbyheart.(SIIL82)let...in让…进来、放进Whenaservantopenedthedoortofetchsomewood,Ispoketoherandpersuadedhertoletmein(SIIL85)liveon以…为主食、以…为生Theylivedmainlyonpotatoes.(SIL87)lookdownupon看不起、轻视Thebosslookeddownuponwomen.(SIL75)lookforwardto盼望Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourreply.(SIIL80)lookout留神、当心Lookout!Thepan’sonfire.(SIL61)lookround(=lookaround)仔细查看12 In1978apersonwaslookingroundanoldgold-miningtowninnorthernAustralia.(SIIL22)loseheart失去信心、灰心Disneydidnotloseheart.(SIIL2)loseone’slife死、牺牲Thewholebuildingwasdestroyedandover220peoplelosttheirlivesinthefire.(SIL62)loseweight减肥、降体重Iadviseyoutolosesomeweight.(SIL60)makeadecision作出规定We’llmeetagaintomorrowandmakeadecisionthen.(SIL33)makeagoodeffort作很大的努力thepeoplemadeagoodeffort.(SIL92)makearecord录制唱片He’smadelotsofrecords.(SIL41)makeaplanfor为…作计划Nowitismucheasiertomakeplansforyourtrips.(SIL34)makefunof取笑某人Politicalleaderswerenotwellthoughtofandthosesongsoftenmadefunofthem.(SIlL42)makeprogress取得进步Areyoumakinggoodprogress?(SIL81)make...toone’sownmeasure依照某人的尺寸做…Butwaittillyouseewhatwe’llmakeforyoutoyourownmeasure.(SIIL38)makeup编出Makeupadialogue,usingthefollowingasaguide.(SIL97)makeupone’smind下决心Ihaven’tmadeupmymindyet.(SIIL61)makesure查明、确信sowemustmakesurethattheycanenteranduseallpartsofthebuilding.(SIIL79)makesureof确保、确保Sydneypromisedherthathewouldalwaysdoanythinghecouldforhertomakesureofherhappiness.makeuseof利用pay...avisit访问…Ithinkitwillbenecessaryformetopayyouavisitandseewhereyoulive.(SIIL58)payattentionto注意、留心youshouldpayattentiontothechildrenwherevertheyareplaying.(SIIL31)payback偿还（借款等）Well,afteralltheseyearswe’veatlastpaidbackallthemoney.(SIL70)pickout挑出Pickoutthewrongsentencesandcorrectthem.(SIIL20)pickup接收Itisnecessarytouseashort-waveradiotopickuptheprogrammes.(SIL46)拾起、捡起Theycan’tpickupthesmallpieceswiththeirfingers.(SIL73)12 用较少的钱买到Youcanoftenpickuppacksofusedstampsverycheaply.(SIIL23)playapartin在…方面起作用MostIrishpeoplegotochurcheverySundayandthechurchplaysanimportantpartinpeople’slives.(SIL87)pointout指出Hepointedoutthatitwasimportanttoremoveweedsbeforesowingseedinthesoil.(SIL94)pointto指向Pointingtotheyoungplant,heaskedmeifthatwasthetypeofplantwehadseeninthefilm.prevent...from妨碍、防止、预防Thatisbecausethisprofessorhasadiseasewhichpreventshimfromspeaking,sowhenhespeakshehastouseacomputerandavoicebox.(SIIL78)pushover推倒、刮倒Forthesereasons,thestrongwindspushoverthetreesveryeasily.(SIIL42)putdown记下Putdownthegentleman’saddress.(SIIL38)put...inprison把…投进监狱theyhituswiththeirsticksoverandoveragainandputsomeofusinprison.(SIIL73)putonperformances演出Putonperformances.(SIL65)putonweight发福、增加体重Becauseofthis,theyputonweightveryeasily.(SIL58)putout扑灭、关熄Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,butitwasimpossibletocontrolit.(SIL62)拿出Holmesputoutaboxofmatchesonthetableandlaidthethinstickwhichheoftencarriednexttoit.(SIIL59)putsb.tothetroubleof麻烦某人（做…）Ijustdidn’twishtoputyoutothetroubleofchangingalargenote.(SIIL38)putup贴（广告等）Pleasewriteanoticeforthestudentsandputitup.(SIL24)referto谈到、提到、涉及、有关Whatdoyoureferto?(SIIL26)referto...as把…叫着…Oncepeoplewouldoftenbereferredtoas"deaf"or"blind".(SIIL79)ringback回电话Canyouaskhertoringmeback,please?(SIL97)ringoff挂断电话、停止讲话Ringoff.(SIL101)runoutof用完Thequestionisthatweshallrunoutoffoodsoon.(SIIL47)see...off为…送行Isanybodyseeingyouoff?(SIL13)12 sendout发射、派遣Whatalotofinvitationstosendout!(SIL97)sentence...todeath判处…死刑Charleswassentencedtodeathandwouldhavehisheadcutoffthenextday.(SIIL87)setanexample树立榜样Bydoingthishesetanexampletotherestoftheworld.(SIIL74)setfireto点火、放火Inthecountrytherevolutionariessetfiretothenobles’castlesandburntthemtotheground.set...free释放（某人）Intheendallslavesweresetfree.(SIL49)setoff动身、起程andatseventeenhesetofffortheUSAwithagroupofcomedyactors.(SIIL18)setup建立、创立Theywillsetupanewtrainingcentre.(SIL23)show...out领…出去Onemoment-----letmeshowyouout,sir.(SIIL38)shoutat对…大声叫嚷Iwentonshoutingathimwhileeveryoneelsewaslookingathim.(SIIL71)loseone’ssight丧失视力Manyoftheinjuredlosttheirsight.(SIIL34)speedup加快速度Ifyouwanttospeedupyourwork,youshoulduseacomputer.(SIIL47)spend...doingsth.做…花Wespenttheweekendrestingafterourjourney.(SIL24)spend...on在…花费（钱）Theywillspendalmost100millionyuanontheproject.(SIL23)standfor代表、向征Theletters"UK"standfor"TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".startdoingsth.开设做…Hestartedthinkingaboutanotherproject.(SIL102)stayup停住、站立Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake,butstrongonesmaystayup.(SIL27)stickto坚持ButEinsteinstucktohisopinionandwentonwithhisresearch.(SIIL51)struggleagainst同…作斗争FortwocenturiesEnglishandFrenchsettlersstruggledagainsteachothertocontrolthecountry.(SIIL26)struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来Thelionmadeasuddenangrynoiseandstruggledtoitsfeet.(SIIL47)sufferfrom遭受Thepeasantshadtopayheavytaxesandsufferedgreatlyfromhunger.(SIIL86)takealookat看一下CanItakealookatit?(SIL21)takeataxi打的Myplaneleavesatseven,soIthinkwe’lltakeataxi.(SIL13)takeaphotograph(of)照一张相12 Aphotographerissentimmediatelytotakephotographs.(SIIL14)takealong随身携带Hetookalongsomeofhispicturesinthehopeofgettingajobthere.(SIIL2)takeiteasy放心好了、别着急Takeiteasy!I’vejustcalledtheFirstAidCentre.(SIIL29)takepartin参加EveryfouryearsathletesallovertheworldtakepartintheOlympicGame.(SIL38)takeplace发生Thedialoguetakesplaceatatailor’sshop.(SIIL38)takesides(in)站在…一边HehadtakenSwissnationalityin1901andthereforedidnothavetojointhearmy,asSwitzerlanddidnottakesidesinthewar.(SIIL51)takeup占去、占领Ithinkweshouldgetthisone,althoughitwilltakeupmorespaceintheroom.(SIL36)taketheplaceof代替、取代Millionsofyoungtreeshavealreadybeenplantedtotaketheplaceofthosewhichwereblownover.(SIIL43)talkof谈论、议论peoplehavebeentalkingofitalotrecently.(SIIL65)telllies说谎RecentlyI’vediscoveredthathe’sstartedtotelllies.(SIL54)thinkof认为、看法In"thegoodolddays"peoplethoughtwellofeachother.(SIL42)throwaway扔掉Afteryouprintedthebook,youhadtothrowawaythecarvedpiecesofwood.(SIL77)throwat向…扔去Shelookedaroundthekitchenforsomethingtothrowatthelion.(SIIL46)throwup吐出、呕吐Makethepersonthrowup.(SIIL31)translate...into...把…译成…Hesaidwhenpeoplearelearningaforeignlanguage;theyshouldnottranslateeverythingintotheirownlanguage.(SIL82)tryone’sbest竭尽全力Itrymybesttobefriendly,buttheydonotseemkindtome.(SIL54)turndown关小、调低Letmeturnthemusicdown.(SIL101)turn...into...把…变成…Ifwecutdownforests,we’llturnthelandintoadesert.(SIIL33)turnoff关掉（水、电、收音机）Beforeyouleavethelab,makesuretheelectricityisturnedoffandthewindowsareshut.(SIL5)turnout证明是、结果是Hopefullytomorrowwillturnoutfine.(SIIL77)turnup到达、出现Ataroundaquarterpasteleventheirfatherturnedup.(SIIL70)turnover翻动、耕翻12 Thesoilshouldalsobeturnedoverwithaforksothattheweedswouldbedestroyed.washaway冲走、冲垮Inthiswayrainsdonotwashawaythesoil.(SIL19)wakeup醒来Inthemorningpeoplewokeupandfoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletelychanged.wish...everysuccess祝…成功Iwishyoueverysuccessinthefuture.(SIIL93)worryabout担心、烦恼workout算出、解决Heworkedoutjusthowmuchthelightwouldbebent.(SIIL51)writeto写信给…YoucanwritetoBBCEnglishandaskforanyinformationyouneed.(SIL46)12