吉林省长春市外国语学校2023-2024学年高二英语上学期9月月考试题（Word版附答案）

长春外国语学校2023-2024学年上第一次月考考试高二年级英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共20小题，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?A.Gotoseehersister.B.Gototheconcert.C.Lookafterherbrother’sson.2.Howmanypillsshouldthewomantakeatatime?A.5.B.3.C.2.3.WhatdoesLauraneedatthemoment?A.Blame.B.Encouragement.C.Helpwithherchemistry.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyalight.B.Gettothenearestlight.C.Gotothesupermarket.5.Whatistheman’ssuggestionaboutseriouspollution?A.Don’tbreathethepoisonousair.B.Thegovernmentshouldtakeaction.C.Thegovernmentshouldarousepeople’sattention.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whereistheman’smothernow?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital.7.Howlongdoesthemanneedbeforegoingbacktowork?A.Aweek.B.Afewweeks.C.Afewdays.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Employerandemployee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.9.Whydoesthemanfeelnervous?A.Hewantstobreatheinsomefreshair.B.Hehasheardhisneighbor’sphone.C.He’sbeenwaitingsolongforaphone.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.11.Whatkindofsteakwillthemanhave?A.Rare.B.Well-done.C.Medium.12.Whatdoesthemanstarthismealwith?A.Acreamandonionsoup.B.Somebakedpotatoes.C.Anicedteawithalemon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Toreserveacar.B.Toreservearoom.C.Torentacar.14.Whatsizeofthecardoesthemanintendtohire?A.Large.B.Middle.C.Small.15.Howmuchneedthemanpayfortherentedcarfortheweekend?A.$80.B.$89.C.$120.16.Wherecanthemanfindhisrentedcar?A.IntheHotel.B.OnPeterStreet.C.Intheparkinglot.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhathappenedtotheCuyahogaRiverin1969?A.Itwascleanedup.B.Itwasseriouslypolluted.C.Itbecamethemostoutstandingriver.18.Howlongdidittakefortherivertobecomeclean?A.Afewmonths.B.Severalyears.C.Afewdays.19.Whatcanmaketherivercleanaccordingtothespeaker?A.Hardwork.B.Somethingimaginable.C.Thecontrolofusingyourcreditcard.20.Whatshallwedowhenfacinganimpossiblesituation?A.Waitforsomethingtochange.B.Imaginesomethingoutstanding.C.Justbepatientanddosomething.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 ATimehasalwaysbeenofgreatinteresttoscientist…Theory1:AccordingtoCaltechcosmologist(宇宙学家)DrSeanCarroll,theflowoftimefrompasttofuturemaybethesymptomofourUniversehavingemergedfromanotheruniversethatexistedbeforetheBigBangandthengavebirthtoourown.Theory2:In1967,twoAmericantheoristscameupwithanequationdescribingthequantum(量子)stateofthewholeUniverse.KnownastheWheeler-DeWittequation,itincludesmanykeyfeaturesoftheuniverse,suchasitssize.Butoneaspectisabsent:time.Sometheoristsbelievethisimpliesthattimeonlyexistsinourminds.Theory3:AccordingtotheoristProfLeeSmolinatthePerimeterInstitute,Canada,theexistenceoflifeintheUniverseistheresultofthelawsofphysicsevolvingtotheircurrentstateoveranunlimitednumberofpreviousuniverses.Iftrue,thismeansthatourveryexistenceisproofthattimedoesexist.Theory4:In2009,physicistsattheuniversitiesofBristolandCambridgeshowedthatthepassingoftimerevealedby,say,thecoolingofacupoftea,maybeduetoquantumeffectcalled‘entanglement’.Thisinvolvestheparticles(粒子)intheteaminteractingwiththeirsurroundings,beingboundtogetherandbecominghardertodistinguishfromeachother—aone-wayprocessthatrequirestheforwardprogressionoftimetooccur.Theory5:Darkenergy,themysteriousanti-gravitationalforcethatdrivestheexpansionoftheUniverse,maybelinkedtotheexistenceofthearrowoftime.Lastyear,twocosmologistsattheYerevanPhysicsInstituteshowedthatdarkenergyleadstothegrowthofentropy,ameasureofdisorder,intheUniverse.21.Allthefivetheoriesimplythat.A.timeisflexibleB.timeisconstantC.timedoesgoforthandbackD.timedoesexistinsomeway22.Whichtheorydoesn’tincludetime?A.Theory1.B.Theory2.C.Theory3.D.Theory4.23.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofdarkenergy?A.Itleadstotheexistenceofmulti-universities.B.Itiswhatkeepstheuniverseinorder.C.Itiswhatmakestheuniversegetbigger.D.Itincreasesinstrengthwithgravity.BAnexperimentalcleanupdevicecalledRemoveDEBRIShassuccessfullycastanetaroundadummysatelliteinspace,imitatingatechniquethatcouldonedaycollectspacebornegarbage.Thetest,whichwascarriedoutthisweek,iswidelybelievedtobethefirstsuccessfuldemonstrationofspacecleanuptechnology,expertstoldCNN.Anditsymbolizesanearlysteptowardsolvingwhathasalreadybeenacriticalissue:junkinspace.Millionsofpiecesofjunkareturningaroundinorbit,theresultof50yearsofspacetravelandfewregulationstokeepspaceclean.Atorbitalspeeds,evenasmallbitofpaintcrashingwithasatellitecancausecriticaldamage.Variouscompanieshaveplanstosendthousandsofnewsatellitesintolow-Earthorbit,alreadythemostcrowdedarea.TheRemoveDEBRISexperimentisrunbyacompanyandresearchersledbytheU.K.’sSurreySpaceCenterandincludesAirbus,Airbus-ownedSurreySatelliteTechnologyLtd.andFrance’sArianeGroup.GuglielmoAglietti,thedirectorofSurreySpaceCenter,saidthatanoperationalversionoftheRemoveDEBRlStechnologywouldcastanetthatremainsfastenedtothemainsatellitesothedebris(残渣；废弃物)canbedraggedoutoforbit.Itcouldtargetlargepiecesofjunk,includingdeadsatellitesupto10meterslong.TheRemoveDEBRISsatellitewillconductafewmoreexperimentsinthecomingmonths,includingtestingnavigationfeaturesthatcouldhelpguidethesatellitetoaspecificpieceofdebris.Therearestillenormousbarrierstoclearbeforeoperationalcleanuptasksareunderway,hesaid,andthemostdiscouragingisfiguringouthowtofundsuchprojects.Aglietti,theSurreyprofessorwhohelpedleadtheRemoveDEBRISproject,said“Thechallengewilllieinpersuadingtherelevantauthoritiestosponsorthesetasks.”AgliettisaidhehopesRemoveDEBRISwillconductafewcleanuptasksperyear,targetingthelargestpiecesofjunkinthemostcrowdedorbits.24.WhatistheuseoftheRemoveDEBRISsatellite?A.Collectingspacewastes.B.Demonstratingspacetechnology.C.Imitatingadevelopingtechnique.D.Solvingseriousjunkproblems.25.HowdoestheRemoveDEBRlSsatellitework?A.Bythrowinganettotakethejunkfromorbit.B.Byfasteningittothemainsatellitetightly.C.Bydraggingsatellitesupto10meterslong.D.Bytargetinglargepiecesofjunkcarefully.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sponsor”inthelastparagraphprobablymean? A.Accomplish.B.Support.C.Oppose.D.Provide.27.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACriticalIssue:JunkinSpaceB.HowRemoveDEBRISIsDevelopedC.WhytheRemoveDEBRISSatelliteIsInventedD.SatelliteCollectsSpaceJunkfortheFirstTimeCSayingfarewelltosomeoneyoulove,evenforanight,canbedifficult,muchlesssayinggoodbyeforalifetimeorforeverindeath.JulietbidRomeoadieu(再见)fortheeveningwiththewords,“Partingissuchsweetsorrow.”Sweetsorrowisanoxymoron(矛盾修辞法).Butthisseemingcontradictionistrueinthecontextofrelationships.Relationshipsarebasedonfeelings,emotions,andpassion.Deepfriendshipsandlovingrelationshipsaremeasuredbythelevelofemotionalattachment.Emotionsintensifyovertime.Peoplespendtimewiththepeopletheylike.Themoreonepersonlikesanotherperson,theclosertherelationshipbecomes.Eachpersonintherelationshipreceivesanemotionalbenefitfromknowingtheotherperson.Sayinggoodbyemeansseparatingfromthepeoplewhomakeupasignificantpartofyouremotionalidentity.Separation,evenatemporaryabsence,fromthepeopleyouhaveadeepemotionalconnectionwithcancausesorrowbecauseyouwillnolongerbeabletoenjoytheircompany.Thesweetsideofsayinggoodbyeistheemotionalfulfillmentofbeinginacloserelationship.Thetimespenttogetherisemotionallyrewarding,especiallyifthatpersonisseenasasoulmate.Humansaresocialbeings.Weseektheloveandcomfortofotherpeople.Lonelinessdevastatesthehumanconditionandleadstosadness.Sadpeoplewilldoanythingtheycantofindfulfillingrelationships.Likewise,happypeoplewilldoanythingtheycantomaintainorenhancerelationships.Hereinliestheessentialpointoftheemotionalproblem.Themoreintenserelationshipsbecome,themoredevastatingtheemotionallossthatisfeltuponseparation.Theexhilaration(欢欣)ofrelationshipscannotbetrulymeasuredwithoutexperiencingtheoverwhelminglossofadeepemotionalconnection.Enjoythecompanyofthepersonyouarewithaslongasyoucan;knowingthepainyouwillfeelattheendoftherelationshipisthetruemeasureoftherelationship.Ifitdoesn’thurttosaygoodbye,perhapsitwasn’tworthsayinghello.28.Whichofthewordgroupcancreatethesameeffectas“sweetsorrow”?A.icycoldB.clickingsoundC.deafeningsilenceD.endlessspeech29.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A.Sayinggoodbyeisunavoidableinourdailylife.B.Thecompanionofclosefriendscanlessensorrow.C.Aperson’sidentityisconnectedwithrelationship.D.Separationisthesorrowfulpartofsayinggoodbye.30.Whatgivesapersonemotionalsatisfactioninsociallife?A.Makingmorecommunicationwithothers.B.Buildingdeepemotionalconnectionswithothers.C.Comfortingfriendswithloveandintensefeelings.D.Beingathoughtfulpersonbystandinginothers’shoes.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sweetsorrowisverycommonincloserelationships.B.Thepainofseparationisthemeasureofrelationships.C.Humanbeingsareeagertogetemotionalfulfillment.D.Happinessismeaninglesswithoutsadnesstocompareit.DOnWednesday,twothingshappened.InSyria,80peoplewerekilledbygovernmentairstrikes.Meanwhile,inFlorida,ElonMusk’sSpaceXsuccessfullylaunchedandfiredasportscarintospace.Guesswhichstoryhasdominatedmainstreamnewssites?ThelaunchofMusk’sFalconHeavyrocket,themostpowerfuleverlaunchedbyaprivatecompany,wentoffsuccessfully.Musksenthischerry-redTeslaroadsterrunningtowardMars,launching“anewspaceage”.TheeventattractedphenomenalpublicityandmadetherocketlaunchamasterstrokeofadvertisingforTesla.Meanwhile,inSyria,wherehundredsofthousandsofrefugees(难民)maybeforcedtoreturntounsafehomes,aUNhumanrightscoordinatorforSyriasaiddespondently(沮丧地)thathewasnolongersurewhyhebotherstovideotapetheeffectsofbombing,sincenobodyeverpaysattention.Hewonderedwhatlevelofviolenceitwouldtaketomaketheworldcare.Thereis,perhaps,nobetterwaytoappreciatethetragedyof21st-centuryglobalinequalitythanbywatchingabillionairespend$90mlaunchinga$100,000carintospace.Musksaidhewantedtoparticipateinaspaceracebecause“racesareexciting”andthatwhilestrappinghiscartoarocketmaybe“sillyandfun…sillyandfunthingsareimportant”.Thus,anyonewhomentionsthehugewastetheprojectinvolves,orthevarioussocialusestowhichtheseresourcescouldbeput,canbedismissedasakilljoy.Butonedoesn’thavetohatefuntoquestionthejustificationforpursuingacostlynewspaceraceatexactlythismoment.Ifweexaminethesituationhonestly,itbecomeshardtodefendaprojectlikethis.AmissiontoMarsdoesindeedsoundexciting,butit’simportanttohaveourprioritiesstraight.First,perhapswecouldmakeitsothatachildnolongerdiesofmalariaeverytwominutes.Orwecouldtrytoaddress(对付)thelevelofpovertyinAlabamawhichhasbecomesoextremethattheUNinvestigatordidnotbelieveitcouldoccurinafirst-worldcountry.Perhapswhenviolence,povertyanddiseasearesolved,thenwecanheadforthe stars.ManymightthinkthatwhatElonMuskchoosestodowithhisbillionsisElonMusk’sbusinessalone.Ifhewantedtospendallhismoneyonmedicineforchildren,thatwouldbenice,butifhe’dliketospenditmakingbigexplosionsandsendinghisconvertibleonamillion-milespacevoyage,that’shisright.ButMuskisonlyrichenoughtoaffordthesemoney-consumingprojectsbecausewehaveallowedsocialinequalitiestoariseinthefirstplace.Ifwealthwereactuallydistributedfairlyinthiscountry,nobodywouldbeinapositiontofundhisownprivatespaceprogram.ElonMuskisright:sillyandfunthingsareimportant.Butsomeofthemareanindefensiblewasteofresources.WhiletherearestillhumanitariancrisessuchasthatinSyria,nobodycanjustifyvastspendingonrocketryexperiments.32.Whydoesthewritermentionthetwopiecesofnewsatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Toillustratetheinequalityofwealthdistributionandtheconsequentinequalityofattentiondistribution.B.TohighlightthesignificanceofSpaceX’ssuccessfullaunchofarocketandacarintospace.C.ToappealtothegovernmentformoreattentiontotheairstrikesandrefugeecrisisinSyria.D.Tofindoutwhichnewsdominatedthemainstreamnewssites.33.WhydidtheUNhumanrightscoordinatorforSyriafeeldisappointed?A.Becausenobodyappreciatedhisworkandalltheeffortshemade.B.BecausetheviolenceinSyriaisnotseriousenoughtomaketheworldcare.C.Becausehoweverhardhetried,nobodyseemedtocareaboutthesituationinSyria.D.Becausehehadgreatdifficultyvideotapingtheeffectsofbombing.34.WhatisimpliedinParagraph6and7?A.ThespaceprojectofSpaceXcostthegovernmenttoomuchmoney.B.Itkillsthefuntoquestionthejustificationofthepursuitofspaceprograms.C.Spaceprogramsareawasteofmoneythatcannotbejustified.D.Addressingproblemsofviolence,povertyanddiseasesshouldbeourtoppriority.35.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Weshouldpayequalattentiontospaceprojectsandsolvingsocialproblems.B.Noprivatecompaniesshouldbeallowedtospendmoneyinrocketryexperiments.C.Themoneyandresourcesusedinspaceprojectscouldhavebeenusedtodealwithvarioussocialproblems.D.ElonMuskshouldbeblamedformisleadingthepublic.第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Superman，thefirstAmericansuperhero，appearedin1938withhiscape(斗篷)andan“S”onhischest.Shortlyafterhisappearanceincomics,moviemakersbegantryingtobringsuperheroestothebigscreen.Intheearly1940s,theymadetheirfirstattemptstobringcomicbookstolife.36Instead,theyweremadeas5to10minutesepisodesthatwouldplayatmovietheatersbeforethemainfeature.Unliketoday’ssuperherofilms,theseserialswereaimedmainlyatchildren.Thispatternchangedin1978whenRichardDonnermadehisfirstSupermanfilm.Firstofall,itwasaimedatanadultaudience.37Second,thefilm’sspecialeffectswereverysophisticated(复杂的)forthattime.Finally,theSupermanfilmwasadeparturefromearliersuperherofilmsinthatitusedtalentedandfamousHollywoodactors.38Yetanotherrevolutioninsuperheromoviescameinthe1990’sand2000’s,whenComputer-GeneratedImagetechnologymadeitpossibletorecreateevenmorefantasticlandscapesandmoremonstrous(可怕的)creatures.39ThesefilmsweresimilartoDonnersSupermaninthattheytargetedanadultaudience.Watchmen(2009),forinstance,wasreleasedwithanRrating,meaningthatitwasnotintendedforchildrenundertheageof17.40Theirsuccessattheboxofficecontinuestoattractbig-nameHollywoodactorsanddirectorsandhigherproductionbudgets,soloversofactionandadventureshouldhaveplentyofreasonstogotothemoviesforyearstocome.A.RichardDonnerwasbornonApril24,1930inNewYorkCity.B.Mostoftheseearlysuperherofilmswerenotfull-lengthmovies.C.Thefilmhadacomplexplot,dealingwiththemeslikeloveandpolitics.D.Assuperheromoviesarepopulareveryyear,itisclearthistrendisfarfromover.E.Manyfilmsusedsuchtechnologytomaketheircharactersseemterrifyinglyreal.F.SomeofthosestarswereChristopherReeve,MargotKidder,andGeneHackman.G.ThecharacterofSupermanwascreatedbywriterJerrySiegelandartistJoeShuster.第三部分：语言运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AbraveICUnurse,whosufferedabreakdownafterworkingthroughtheCOVID-19pandemic,rantheLondonMarathonforcharityonOctober3,2021,hopingtobeattheGuinnessWorldRecordsasthefastestmantorunamarathondressedinapintofbeercostume.JoanLaplana,adadofthreekids,41runningafterhewasdiagnosed(诊断)withpost-traumaticstressdisorder.Hehadbeenanursefor23yearsandwas42asaleadnurse.Hismentalhealthsufferedwhenhelostapatient,whowasthesameageashim,withdaughtersthesameageashisandhadnounderlying(潜在的)healthconditions.Despite sufferingfrom43attacksandanxiety,Joanstillwantedto44hisworkinICUwhenthesecondwave45thecountry.ButhewenttopiecesduringitandwasdiagnosedwithPTSD．Hismoodwouldoftenchangequicklyandhecouldn’tsleptthroughthenight.Hestartedgettingcounselling.Sincehisnewfitnessplan,Joansaidhewasn’t46medicineanymore,andforthefirsttimein18monthshehad47sleptthroughthenight.Hesaid,“InMarchIjoinedarunning48andondayswhenIcan’tmotivatemyself,myfriendsfromtheclubwillmessageme.IknewIhadtoget49aboutmyrunningwhenIgotanemailsayingIgota50fortheLondonMarathon.IamveryproudofmyselfaftereverythingthatIhavebeenthrough.Runninghas51mymentalhealth.Ithelpedwithmy52,reducedmypanicattacksandimprovedmymoodchanges.”InJuly2021,Joan53tothetopofSnowdon,amountaininnorthernWales,dressedinapintofbeercostumealsofor54.ThoughhisfirstattemptatbeatingtheGuinnessWorldRecordsattheLondonMarathonfailedlastyear,Joanwillonceagaintryto55therecordatthe2022LondonMarathon.41.A.putoffB.turneddownC.gaveupD.tookup42.A.describedB.imaginedC.workingD.helping43.A.panicB.virusC.surpriseD.heart44.A.changeB.continueC.leaveD.stop45.A.defeatedB.controlledC.botheredD.hit46.A.makingB.takingC.studyingD.selling47.A.immediatelyB.simplyC.finallyD.hardly48.A.clubB.companyC.classD.competition49.A.seriousB.curiousC.excitedD.disappointed50.A.nameB.prizeC.rewardD.place51.A.destroyedB.improvedC.worsenedD.determined52.A.weightB.projectC.patienceD.anxiety53.A.jumpedB.roseC.climbedD.stuck54.A.charityB.funC.supportD.business55.A.checkB.breakC.consultD.maintain第二节原文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Countriesaroundthe56arespendingbillionsofdollarsandlotsoftimeon57spacemissions,58toMarsorotherplanetsmuchfurtheraway.Somepeoplearguethatweshouldstopwastingtimeandmoneyexploringspace.59,weshouldfeedtheworld’spoorandfind60solutionstootherproblems,suchaspollutionandfataldiseases.However,othersfeelthisisashallowviewwhichfailstorealisehowexploringspacehelpsus.Dayafterday,yearafteryear,Earth61aroundthesun.Thesunisthecentreofoursolar62and,inaway,itisouranchor.63thestrongpullofitsgravity,thesunkeepstheEarth64orbit.Thesunalsoisourmajorsourceofenergy.Withoutthesun’slightandheat,lifeonEarth65notexist.第三节词汇及语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母，汉语提示和语境填空，每空一词。66.Ifdoneregularly,thisexercisewillworkthem________oftheback. 67.Whatrecreationalf________(设施)arenowavailable?68.Thereisnosignthatthevirusisbeing t________ fromhumantohuman.69.Withalittleeffort,youcand________improve.70.S________(症状)ofcommoncoldsincludeaheadacheandsorethroat.71.Ifafriendisalwaysu________ofwhateveryou’vesaid,giveyourfriendshipasecondthought.72.Hisheadwas________(晕)fromthewine.73.Forsomekids,ittakesyearstofindoutthatFatherChristmas is an i________ figure.74.Theyreachedanagreementthatthehouseowner________beresponsibleforwaterandelectricitybills.75.Itnevercomestomymindthatabeggar________beasecretsponsorofseveralstudents!第四节翻译（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）根据语境及汉语提示填空，每空一词。76.迈克尔没有按正确的程序申请签证。Michael didnot followthe correct ________________ avisa. 77.公交车上司机和两名乘客仅受了轻伤。Thedriverandtwopassengers ________________ thebussufferedminorinjuries.78.亚特兰蒂斯号航天飞机计划与俄罗斯的米尔号空间站对接。The spaceshuttle Atlantis was scheduled to ________________ Russia’s Mir spacestation. 79.我们需要驶离公路找个加油站，因为油快耗尽了。Weneedtopulloffthehighwayandfindastationbecausethepetrol________________________.80.良好的亲子关系应该建立在相互理解和尊重的基础上。Agood parent-children relationship shouldbesetup________________________________mutual understanding and respect.81.我想为我昨天对你说过的话道歉，因为那个时候我心情不太好。I wantto ________________ whatI said to you yesterday. I wasinbadtemperat that time. 82.为了回报他对航天事业的贡献，建了一个以他命名的广场。Asquarenamedafterhimwasconstructed________________________his contributionstothespaceindustry.83.从凯利和玛丽亚的学习习惯来判断，适合自己的学习方式才是最好的学习方式。________________Kelly’sandMaria’sstudyhabits,thebestwaytostudyisthewaythatworksforyou. 84.保安将在现场停留到所有观众都离开，以确保安全。Thesecurityguards will remain ________________________until alltheaudiencehaveleft to ensuresecurity.85.上知识产权课在一定程度上有助于学生培养良好的学术态度。Taking intellectual property course will________________________helpstudentstodevelopagoodacdemicattitude.86.这件事发生时，该警官显然在休班，所以他对此没有做出任何评论。The policeofficer wasapparently ________________when thishappened so hemadenocommentonit.87.如果你的父母对于放手让你离开有所疑问或犹豫，找出他们的担忧并尽所能让他们放心。If your parents have questions or ________________ letting you go, findoutwhat their worriesare and thendoyourbest to putthematease. 88.她实在不想卷入这件家事中。She really didn’twantto ________________________ the wholefamilything. 89.在这方面没有人能比得上他。No one can rival him ________________________. 90.作者提到，从该星系中心接收到的无线电信号证实了黑洞理论。Theauthormentionedthatradio signals received from the galaxy’s centre________________the blackhole theory. 91.相反，当我们诚实时，我们才是真正的自由。________________________, when we arehonest,we aretruly free. 92.在生下宝宝的两个月前，她辞去了工作，感到极其幸福。Two months before she gavebirthto thebaby, she left work, feeling ________________________________________. 93.就是在那一刻，我突然读懂了爱。________________atthat moment ________ I trulyinterpretedwhat was love. 94.我们要从错误中吸取教训，以便在将来成为更好的人。We should learnalesson from our mistakes ________________________ bea better person in thefuture. 95.你准备参加本周末举行的记者招待会吗？Are you goingto the press conference ________________________ thisweekend? 第四部分书面表达（满分15分）请以“CanMoneyBuyHappiness?”为题写一篇简短的议论文，词数80左右。Can Money Buy Happiness?Opinions are divided on it. Some think yes, while others holdthe opposite.长春外国语学校2023-2024学年上第一次月考考试高二年级英语试卷答案第一部分：听力1-5CABCB6-10CABCB11-15CACBB16-20CBBAC第二部分：阅读理解21-23DBC24-27AABD28-31CDBB32-35ACDC36-40BCFED第三部分：语言运用第一节完型填空41-45DCABD46-50BCAAD51-55BDCAB第二节原文填空56.globe57.various58.whether59.Instead60.immediate61.revolves62.system63.With64.in65.would 第三节词汇语法填空66.muscles67.facilities68.transmitted 69.definitely70.Symptoms71.uncritical72.spinning73.imaginary74.shall 75.should              第四节翻译76.procedure for77.on board78.dock with 79.is running out80.on the basis of81.apologize for82.in return for83.Judgingby/from84.on the scene/spot 85.to some extent/degree86.offduty87.hesitate about/over88.be involved in89.in this respect/aspect 90.backed up91.On the contrary92.on top of the world93.It was …that…94.so as to/inorderto95. to be held书面表达CanMoneyBuyHappiness?Opinionsaredividedonit.Somethinkyes,whileothersholdtheopposite.Itistruethatwithenoughmoneyonecanbuywhatonewants,livingalifeofcomfortandsecurity.Itisequallytruethatlackofmoneycausesgreatdistress.However,thepursuitofmoneydrivesmanytocheatandsteal,evenresultingincorruptsocieties.