2023年四川省自贡市中考英语真题【含答案】

2023年四川省自贡市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—What’syourfavorite______?—Apples.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.A．fruitB．drinkC．job2．—What’syourplanforthecomingDragonBoatFestival?—Mostofus______readytomakezongzi.A．isB．areC．have3．—Wouldyouliketoeatsomefriedchicken?—No,thanks.Ithinkit________deliciousbutisunhealthy.A．soundsB．feelsC．tastes4．—______doyouhelpattheoldpeople’shome?—Onceaweek.Weshouldcareabouttheoldmore.A．HowlongB．HowoftenC．Howsoon5．—Whydidn’tyoupickupmyphoneatseveno’clocklastnight?—I________thedishesinthekitchenatthattimesoIdidn’thearit.A．wasdoingB．didC．haddone6．—Ms.White,IamsadthatIdidn’tpassthetest.—Keeptrying.Success________hardwork.A．dependsonB．givesawayC．leadsto7．—CouldI_______thebookfortwomoredays?—Sorry,youcan’t.Youmustfollowourrules.A．borrowB．lendC．keep8．—Mike,wearetoldnot________thephonewhilecrossingthestreet.—Iamsorry.Iwon’tdoitagain.A．answeringB．toanswerC．answer9．—Iwanttoknow________yougottoZigongyesterday.—Byhigh-speedtrain.A．whereB．howC．when10．—I’msorrytotroubleyou,Mr.Smith.—______. A．IhopenotB．Don’tsaythatC．That’sallright二、完形填空EveryyearonMay20th,it’sWorldBeeDay.It’sadaytothankbees.11bees,wewouldn’thaveanyfood!Whenbeesflyfromplanttoplant,they12pollen(花粉).Thepollenmakesnewplantsgrow.It’salsoadaytolearnmoreabouttheir13.Losingnaturalhomes,gettingsickandhighertemperaturesaremakingthenumberofbeesdrop.14,peoplearenowmakingaplantosavebees.Itmakesrobotbeestohelp15andlookafterthequeenbee.Thiswillgetthequeenbeetolaymoreeggsandmakemorebees.11．A．WithoutB．AboutC．For12．A．helpB．carryC．make13．A．habitsB．interestsC．problems14．A．LuckilyB．ProbablyC．Secretly15．A．washB．feedC．useIfyouseeagroupofkidsridingbikesonacitystreet,andthere’soneadultwiththem,alsoonabike,thisisabikebus.It’snotarealbus,butonegroupof16togetherdoeswhatthebusdoes.Takethefollowingbikebusasanexample.DevinOlsonisadadintheUS.Heorganizesabikebusforlocalschools.Itdropsoffstudentsat2primaryschools.“We17at8a.m.toplaysoccerandeatbreakfast,”Olsonsays.Thenwecheckour18andstartourride.It’snothingbutlaughing.”Thegroupmakesabout8stopsalongthewayto19children.“Wewantkidstoenjoygoingtoschool.Theycanridewiththeirparents,brothersorsisters.Andtheycan20withstudentsindifferentgrades,”saysOlson.Recently,picturesandvideosofbikebusesgotlotsofattention21theywerepostedonline.“Whatasimpleideaitis!How22itistogetstarted,”saysoneWeibouser.Now,manyparentsagreewiththeidea.Andmore23aregivingupcarsforaride.Thishelpsfightclimatechange,24exerciseandreduceschooldrop-offtraffic.Anditalsomakesthechildren25thanbefore.16．A．walkersB．ridersC．drivers17．A．stopB．sleepC．meet 18．A．bikesB．bagsC．boxes19．A．lookafterB．cheerupC．pickup20．A．standB．agreeC．talk21．A．whenB．beforeC．until22．A．easyB．boringC．strange23．A．schoolsB．familiesC．communities24．A．believeB．understandC．encourage25．A．smarterB．happierC．shyer三、阅读单选FarmingExperienceCampAreyoulookingforanexcitingandmeaningfulsummercamp?Cometoourfarmingexperiencecamp!ScheduleJuly3rdJuly4thJuly5thJuly6thOpeningAbout9:00-10:30AboutAnimalsAboutFruitsCeremonyVegetables10:30-11:00BreakandSnackRolePlay:Let’sbeArtand11:00-12:00TeamPreparationSciencelittlefarmers.Creativity12:00-14:00LunchandBreakTeamBuildingPlantingLookingafter14:00-15:30PickingFruitsActivitiesVegetablesAnimalsCampinformation:LanguageEnglishAge13-15yearsoldFee¥400/person(morethantwopersons:¥300/person)Emailsummercamp@163.com26．Whatcankidsdointhesummercamp?A．Pickfruits.B．Makecakes.C．Milkcows.27．Howmuchwillitcostifthreekidsgotothesummercamp? A．¥600.B．¥900.C．¥1,200.28．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Toeducatekidstoprotecttheanimals.B．Tohelpfarmerstosellvegetablesandfruits.C．Tocallonmorestudentstojoininthesummercamp.Therewasarichmanwhohadmanybananatreesinavillage.Afteragoodharvest(丰收),hedecidedtogivesomebananastothenearesttempleasanofferingtoGod.Heaskedoneservanttotakethebananastothetemple.Theservantgotveryhungryandatetwobananasontheway.Whenhereachedthetemple,hegavetheremainingbananastothetemple.Thatnight,therichmanhadastrangedream.Inhisdream,Godvisitedhimandsaid,“Thetwobananasyougavemewereverygood.”Therichmanwokeupsuddenlyandwassurprisedbyhisdream.Thenextmorning,heaskedtheservantwhetherallthebananashadreachedthetempleornot.Theservanttoldhimhehadeatentwobananas.Therichmanwasdisappointedbutwasn’tangry.Instead,herealizedthathelpingthepoorwastheonlywaytoreachGod.Fromthatdayon,therichmanstartedhelpingpeopleinneedinthevillage.Hegaveawayfood,clothesandmoneytothepoor,andheevenbuiltaschoolforthechildren.Hiskindactionsinspiredotherstodothesame.Greatchangestookplaceinthewholevillagesoon.Everyonewashappy,andtherewasnomorepoverty.Theylearnedthatthetruepath(道路)tohappinesswasthroughkindness.29．Whywastherichmansurprisedbyhisdream?A．Godvisitedtheservant.B．Godgotonlytwobananas.C．Godlikedthebananasverymuch.30．Whatcanwesayabouttherichman?A．HeplantedbananatreesforGod.B．Heaskedotherstohelpthevillagers.C．Heofferedthechildrenaplacetogeteducated.31．Whatistherightorderaccordingtothestory?a.Therichmanhadadream.b.Theservantatetwobananas.c.TherichmanknewtheonlywaytoreachGod. d.Theservantwasaskedtosendbananastothetemple.A．d-c-a-bB．d-b-a-cC．b-c-d-a32．Whatcanwelearnfromthechangeofthevillage?A．Askingtherichforhelpisuseful.B．Beingkindtoothersmakesushappy.C．GivingmorebananastoGodishelpful.Thecharacter,HuaMulan,introducesChineseculturetotheworldinDisney’s1998cartoonmovieanditsnewlive-action(真人拍摄的)movie.Shebecomesaworldstar.Inthemovies,Mulandressesherselflikeaboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.Shewinstherespectofthewholenationandturnsintoagreatsoldier.AccordingtoAlexXin,anartresearcheratPekingUniversity,Mulaninthewesternworldhaschangedoverthepasttwentyyears,fromaheroineinwesterners’eyestoanauthentic(地道的)Chinesegirl.“Whenyoucheckthe1998cartoon,Mulanwasdescribedasafighterforwomen’srights,butitmissedthepoint,astheoriginal(最初的)storywasmainlyabouttraditionalfamilyvalue.I’mgladthatthenewfilmhasincludedthisimportantpoint,showingthataftertwentyyears.WesternersnowhaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture,”AlexXinsaid.Asoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld,Chinahasalonghistoryandwonderfulculture.Chinesecultureisdeepanddifficulttounderstandforforeigners.ButbyintroducingtraditionalChinesecultureinpopularstylessuchasfilm,itismucheasierforforeignerstounderstandChina.33．Whenwasthenewlive-actionfilmmade?A．In2018.B．In2008.C．In1998.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Mulan.B．The1998cartoon.C．Thewesternworld.35．WhatcanwelearnfromAlex’swords?A．Westernersthinkit’sdifficulttounderstandChineseculture.B．The1998cartoonwasmainlyaboutthetraditionalfamilyvalue.C．WesternerscanunderstandChineseculturebetterthroughthenewfilm.36．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Mulan,aWorldStarB．Mulan,aLovelyGirlC．Mulan,aBraveFighterManyofushavelearnedthatchattingwithafriend,relativeorclassmatecanimprove ourmood(心情).Andfailingtocommunicatewithotherscanalsoaffectthehealthofourmindsandbodies.NowexpertsintheUShavefoundthatagoodconversationjustonceadaycouldbeenoughtoboostpeople’shappinessandlowertheirstresslevels.Theresearcherslookedatfivetypesofconversationthatpastresearchhasfoundtomakepeoplefeelcloser.Theseincludedthingslikesharingjokes,listeningtoothers’opinions,discussingrecentexperiences,offeringrealpraiseandshowingcareforothers.Theresearchersaskedover900peopleatfiveUSuniversitiestohaveoneofthesefivetypesofconversationeachday.Thenthesepeoplereportedhowtheirchatsaffectedtheirstress,well-beingandotherfeelingsthatday.Theresearchersalsolookedathowthenumberofdailychatsaffectedthepeople’swell-being.Andtheyfoundthatwhileonegoodchatwasenoughtoimprovesomeone’smood,thosewhochosetohavemoreoftheseconversationshadbetterdays.“Thismeansthemorethatyoulistenedtoyourfriends,themorethatyoushowedcare,themorethatyoutooktimetovalueothers’opinions,thebetteryoufeltattheendoftheday,”oneoftheresearcherssaid.Theresearchersalsosaidthatmeetingforachatwasbetterforpeople’swell-beingthanusingaphoneorsocialmediums(媒介).37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inParagraph2mean?A．Increase.B．Discover.C．Create.38．HowcanwelowerourstressaccordingtoParagraph3?A．BysurfingtheInternet.B．Bypointingoutothers’mistakes.C．Bytalkingaboutourschooltripyesterday.39．Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheresearcher’swordsinParagraph4?A．Exchangingideaswithothersisuseful.B．Differentconversationshavedifferentinfluences.C．Thenumberofdailychatscaninfluenceourmood.40．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Goodchatsimproveourmood.B．Thechangeofmoodisveryimportant.C．Fivetypesofconversationaffectourmood. 四、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Ifyou’reanoutdoor-lovingkid,youshouldfollowsomenaturemanners:NolitteringJuiceisnicewhenyougettiredonabeach.41.Theyarebadfortheenvironment.Takeasmallbagwithyouonyournexttrip.Putallofyourlitterinit.Saynotograffiti(涂鸦)Asart,graffitilooksnice.Butgraffitiisnotagoodwaytohavefuninnature.42.Natureisforallofustoenjoy.Don’tdoanythingtodestroyit.Justlookwithyoureyes43.Butnatureoutthereistheirhome.Sodonottouchthem.Anddon’tgivefoodtothem.Itmaynotbegoodforthem.44Campingisagoodwaytohavefuninnature.Manymakeafirewhentheycamp.Ifyou’reinaforest,don’tmakeafire.Firescandestroyforests.BeanicepersonYou’renottheonlyoneinnature,sopleasebenicetoothervisitors.Ifyoulistentomusic,useearphones.45.A．NofireinforestsB．WeshouldprotectothersC．SodonotdrawontreesorrocksD．ButjuiceboxesdonotlooknicethereE．ItisnicetoseeanimalfriendsinnatureF．Ifyourpetisalsothere,don’tlethimtroubleothers五、根据首字母填空46．B______isthecoloroftheskyortheseaonafineday.47．Ihavetogetupe______inthemorningtocatchthebus,orIwillbelateforschool.48．It’satraditiontoadmirethefullm______onMid-AutumnDay.49．Tomwouldliketoc______amealforhismotheronherbirthday.50．Thegovernmenthastakenactiontoreducewaterp______.SoFuxiRiverbecomescleaner.51．Studentsarenota______toeatinclass.Weshouldfollowtheschoolrules. 52．Let’shelpthelittlekidf______upthebrokenwheelsofthebike.53．Aslongasweworktogetherandnevergiveup,wecano______allthedifficulties.54．Therearefours______inoneyear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.55．Chineseg______eachotherbyshakinghandswhileJapanesebow.六、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisthebirthplaceoftea.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Chineseteamakershavedeveloped6mainkinds56tea—green,yellow,dark,white,oolongandblackteas.Therearemorethan2,000tea57(product)inChina.Teawasoriginallyusedasherbal(香草的)medicine58(call)“tu”.Duringthetreatingprocess,peoplegraduallyfoundthatteacouldnotonlycureillness59alsohelptoclearheataway,soteabecame60necessarydrink.Nowadays,teaisoneoftheworld’sthreemajordrinks.It61(enjoy)bypeopleallovertheworld.Teacanbefoundeverywhere,suchasinfamilyactivities,workplaces,teahousesandrestaurants.Itisalsoanimportant62(communicate)mediumformakingfriends,weddingsandotheractivities.Sofar,Chineseteaculture63(become)animportantpartofChineseculture.OnNovember29th,2022,China’straditionaltea-makingwas64(successful)addedtotheintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物质文化遗产名录)oftheUNESCO.Chinanowhasthe65(many)items(项目)onthelist.ThemovewillhelpprotectandhanddownChineseteaculture.ItalsohelpsforeignpeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetea,aswellasChineseculture.七、材料作文66．你校正在组织英文作文比赛。请以“我喜欢的运动”为主题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：1.运动项目；2.运动的好处；3.运动安全。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________ 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参考答案：1．A2．B3．C4．B5．A6．A7．C8．B9．B10．C11．A12．B13．C14．A15．B16．B17．C18．A19．C20．C21．A22．A23．B24．C25．B26．A27．B28．C29．C30．C31．B32．B33．A34．B35．C36．A37．A38．C39．C40．A41．D42．C43．E44．A45．F46．(B)lue47．(e)arly48．(m)oon49．(c)ook50．(p)ollution51．(a)llowed52．(f)ix53．(o)vercome54．(s)easons55．(g)reet56．of57．products58．called59．but60．a61．isenjoyed 62．communication63．hasbecome64．successfully65．most66．例文Therearemanykindsofsportsactivities.I’minterestedinplayingbasketballandIalwaysplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschooleverydayoronweekends.Asiswell-known,sportsbenefitusinmanyways.First,sportscanmakeusfitandstrongphysically.Second,sportscanalsohelpusrelaxafteraperiodoftiringstudy.Inaddition,weneedtopayattentiontosportssafety.Ingeneral,it’sgoodforustodoexercise.Playingsportsisbeneficialandlet’sstartfromnow.