2023中考英语真题分类汇编29短文填空考点5提示词填空(第01期)(全国通用)(原卷版)

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题12短文填空考点5提示词填空（第01期）（2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Weusuallywearsockstokeepourfeetwarm.Butsockscanhaveamessage,too!Whosaysyoursocks1(必须)match?WecelebratedMismatchedSocksDayatschoollastweek.On2(星期一)morning,everyoneworedifferentsocksoneachfootandmetattheschool3(大门).Itwasalotoffun,butwhydidwedoit?TheideaofMismatchedSocksDayisthatit’snot4(坏的、糟的)tobespecialandunique.Kidscanbe5(自豪的)oftheirdifferences.IttakesplaceonthefirstdayofAnti-BullyingWeekeachyear.Abullyisapersonwho6(伤害、使疼痛)orscaresotherpeople.Olderandstrongerchildren7(有时)bullytheyounger,weakerchildren,orchildrenwhoaredifferent.Wewanttostopbullyingatourschool.Everyoneneedstofeelhappyand8(安全的).That’swhywecelebrateMismatchedSocksDay.Eachyear,athemeischosentohelpstudentsto9(记住)thatit’sgoodtobedifferentandthatallchildrenareimportant.Astheeventhasgrown,morepeoplejoinandtakethe10(机会)tohelpfightoffbullying.CelebratingMismatchedSocksDayisnotjustfun.Itmakesadifferenceinthelivesofyoungpeopleallovertheworld!（2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Knife-peelednoodlesareakindoffoodinShanxiProvince,enjoyinggreatfameanda11(历史)ofhundredsofyears.Thenameshowsthewaythedishisprepared.A12(厨师)holdsdough(面团)inonehand,andcutsitintopieceswithaspecialknifeintheotherhand.Thentheyaredirectlythrownintoapotof学科网（北京）股份有限公司 boilingwater.Thewholeprocesslookslikean13(令人兴奋的)kungfuperformance.Asonepieceofnoodlefallsintotheboilingwater,the14(第二)isflyingintheair,andthethirdhasjustbeenpeeledoff.Within15(仅仅)aminute,200piecesofnoodlescanbecutout.Thenoodleshaveashapeofa16(叶子),withmediumthicknessandthinedges.Thenoodlesaresmoothand17(柔软的).Shanxipeoplehaveaspecialfeelingwhenhavingthiskindofnoodles.Ontheirbirthdays,a18(碗)ofnoodlesmeanslonglife;attheSpringFestival,people19(吃)noodlesforasuccessfulnewyear.Knife-peelednoodlesinShanxiarenotmadejusttosatisfya20(饥饿的)stomach,butawaytoexpressChinesepeople’sfeelingsoflife.（2023·浙江绍兴·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。ThePleasantonPartnershipsinEducationFoundation(PPIE),anorganizationinAmerica,wasstartedin1987toraisemoneyforlocalschools.21(最近),ithostedarunningeventforthecommunity.Todate,ithasraised$1millionfortheschooldistrict.“Wehave22(多于)3,000runners,volunteersandspectators,”saidMindyLouie,themanagerforPPIE.Thisyear’seventhadracesoftwomiles,fivekilometersand23(十)kilometers.TheBURNYouthDevelopment(B．Y.D．),alocalrunners’group,joinedinitaswell.“TheB．Y.D．wasbornin2020tohelpkeepkids24(积极)inlife,”explainedJerryWu,its25(领导者)andcoach.TheB．Y.D．hassincegrowntoincludemorethan100young26(成员)and30ofthemraninthisyear’sPPIEevent.“Watchingthemrunningstrongandhappymakesme27(微笑)everytime,”saidJerryWu.Sofar,JerryWuhas28(教)studentsvaluablerunningskillsforaboutthreeyears.EighthgraderOllieGuisoneofhisexcellentstudents.Hecompletedtheracein40minutesand46secondsand29(赢)firstplaceinthe12-15agegroup.“Whatan30(令人兴奋)race!”Olliesaid.“I’mlookingforwardtoitnextyear.”（2023·浙江温州·统考中考真题）根据对话内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下对话。学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Diana:WelcometoTeensTalk.Todaywe’lltalkaboutteenagers’dreamjobs.Mary,what’syourdreamjob？Mary:Iwanttobeapilotbecausethejobhasa31(特别的)placeinmyheart.Myfatherisagreatpilot.Hetrainshardtoperfecthisskillsofflyingdifferent32(飞机).Thoughheisbusy,hekeepslearningandhas33(甚至)gotadoctor’sdegree.He’smyhero!IbelieveIcanbesomeonelikehim.Diana:That’sthespirit.Whataboutyou,Cindy?Cindy:I’vealwayswantedtoworkinanartmuseum34(自从)IvisitedtheLouvreMuseumin2018.IwassoamazedbythecollectionsthatIstartedstudyingarthistory.Iwrote35(六)articlesaboutitlastyear.Diana:Great!Youworktowardsyourdreamatsuchan36(早的)age.Leo,youplantobeamusician,don’tyou?Leo:Yes.Forme,musicisawaytoexpress37(我自己).IwritedownwhatIseeorfeelinmydailylife.Every38(星期日),Iputmythoughtstomusic.AndIspendhours39(唱歌)mynewsongsandplayingthepiano.Diana:Surelyyouwillbeagoodmusician!Nextweek,we40(遇见)moreteenagers.They’llsharetheirdreamjobswithus.Goodbyefornow.（2023·浙江金华·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Areyoulookingforagoodvolunteeractivity?Getoutdoorsandgogleaning!Whatisgleaning?Well,let’sbeginwiththeproblemoffoodwasteonfarms.Somefarmproduceisofgoodqualitybutlooksnotthatgood.Farmersdon’t41(通常)trytosellthisproduce.Muchofitisleftinthefields.That42(意味着)agreatwaste.Andgleaningisaboutreducingthiswaste—bycollectingtheleftproduce.Thesedays,manyvolunteergroupsgooutgleaninginordertoprovidethoseinneedwith43(新鲜的),healthyfood,Holly’sgroupis44(在……之中)them.Hervolunteerscollectabout300boxesoffoodeachweek.Once,a45(当地的)fruitfarmercalledHollytoaskforgleaningservices.Thefarmerhadalargefieldwithmorethan700fruittrees.AmemberofHolly’sgroup46(创造)adigitalmapofthetrees.Withthehelpofthemap,thevolunteers47(容易地)collectedtheleftoverfruitfromthetrees.Besidesthis,Holly’svolunteershavealsopickedpotatoes,cabbagesandmanyother48(蔬菜)fromfarms.Thefoodhasbeensenttofoodbanksandcommunitykitchensinherarea.Gleaninghelps49(解决)theproblemsoffarmwasteandfoodshortages(短缺).Andgleanersalsofind学科网（北京）股份有限公司 theworkverymeaningful.“Wecangetoutsideanddosomethinggoodfortheworld,”saidHolly.“Ifeelhappy50(无论何时)Igogleaning!”（2023·浙江·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Nooneliveswithoutfood.Forcenturies,peoplegrewtheirownfoodand51(吃)itthemselves.Butnowmostpeoplebuyfoodinshopsand52(超市).Thenexttimeyouhavedinner,look53(近)atthefoodonyourplate.Ifyou’redininginsummer,it’spossiblethatsomeofthefoodcomesfromsmall54(私人)farms,butmoreofitcomesfromlargefarmsandcompanies.Howdoyouknowwhereyourfoodisfrom?Youcancheckby55(你自己).Mostfoodgivesinformationonitspacket.Andyoumaybesurprisedatwhatyou56(收集)becauseitcomesfromplacesaroundtheworld.Youcanenjoya(n)57(柑橘；橙)fromSouthAfricaandatomatofromMexico.Youcan58(甚至)enjoyapizzafromItaly.Andyouneedn’ttraveltotheseplaces.Instead,thefoodtravelstoyou.Thankstomoderntrucks,trains,ships,and59(飞机),thefoodtravelsfast.Sothefoodisstill60(新鲜)andhealthywhenitreachesyourdinnertable.Also,newtechnologyhelpsthefoodlastlongwhileittravels.学科网（北京）股份有限公司