Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world第4课时SectionB 1a-1d课件(人教新目标版)
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SectionB1a-1dUnit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?初中英语八年级下册RJ
1.Newwords:cm(=centimeter),weigh,birth,adult2.Expressions:atbirth,uptoLearninggoals
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Itis350cmtall.Itweighs5,000kilos.Iteats150kilosoffoodaday.Itcanhelppeopledoalotofwork.Elephantweighv.重量是……;称……的重量cm(=centimeter)n.厘米读作350centimeters
Itis150cmtall(standingontwolegs).Atbirth,itisonlyabout0.1to0.2kilos,butanadultoneweighs100kilos.Iteats10kilosoffoodaday.Itisasymbolofourcountry.Pandabirthn.出生;诞生atbirth出生时adj.成年的;成人的n.成人;成年动物
1aComparefactsaboutthesetwoanimals.Usethelanguageintheboxtohelpyoumakesentences.Elephantis350cmtallweighs5,000kiloseats150kilosoffoodadayPandais150cmtall(standingontwolegs)weighs100kiloseats10kilosoffoodaday
ComparedonweightExamplesentence:Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.(200cmtaller/shorter,weighmuchmore/less,eatmuchmore/less,eatmanytimesmore)
Nowmakemoresentences.Thispandais200cmshorterthanthiselephant.Thiselephanteatsmuchmorethanthispanda.…Onheight/weight/food/otherfactsyouknow:————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
1.Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.(教材P531a)(1)weigh此处作系动词,意为“重量是……”。Howmuchdoyouweigh?你体重多少?Atbirth,mostbabiesweighbetween3and4kilograms.大多数婴儿出生时的体重在3千克到4千克之间。Languagepointsweigh/weɪ/v.重量是……;称……的重量
(2)weigh还可作及物动词,意为“称……的重量”。Sheweighedthestoneinherhand.她用手掂了掂那块石头的重量。【拓展】weight作名词,意为“重量;分量”。puton/gainweight表示“增加体重”;loseweight表示“减重”。
Thistableisthreetimeslongerthanthatone.这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。倍数+比较级+than1.Thiselephantweighsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.(教材P531a)该结构意为“是……(长/宽等)的多少倍”,表示倍数。
【拓展】(1)“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as”也表示倍数,意为“……是……的几倍”。Thistableisthreetimesaslongasthatone.这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。(2)“倍数+the+size/length/height...+of...”意为“……是……的几倍大/长/高”。Thistableisthreetimesthelengthofthatone.这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。
0.10.2162050100120150zeropointonezeropointtwosixteentwentyfiftyonehundredonehundredandtwentyonehundredandfiftyReadthefollowingnumber.
1bListenandcheck(√)thenumbersyouhear.______100______16______20______50______120______0.1______0.2______150√√√√√
1cListenagainandcompletethesentences.Atbirth,ababypandaisabout______to______kilos.Atbirth,ababypandaisabout______cmlong.Ababypandaisnotblack.Itis______andithasno______5.Apandacanliveupto______to______years.0.10.215pinkteeth2030到达(数量、程度等);至多有;不多于
ListenandRead.Teacher:Doyouhaveanyquestionsaboutbabypandas?Boy1:Aretheymuchsmallerthananadultpanda?Teacher:Yes.Whenthey’reborn,theyonlyweighabout0.1to0.2kilos.Boy1:Wow,that’ssmall!Iknowanadultpandaweighsmanytimesmorethanababy.Teacher:That’sright.Andtheadultpandasweigharound100kilos.Boy2:Whataboutthesizeofababypanda?Howsmallisit?
Teacher:Atbirth,it’sonlyaround15cmlong,butanadultpandaisaround150cmlong.Girl:Isababypandaalsoblackandwhite?Teacher:No,youwouldneverguess!Ababypandaispinkanditcannotsee.Italsodoesn’thaveanyteeth.Girl:Howlongcanpandaslive?Teacher:Theycanliveupto20to30years.
1.Atbirth,ababypandaisabout0.1to0.2kilos.(教材P531c)atbirth意为“出生时”,常用作时间状语。其中,birth作不可数名词,意为“出生;诞生”。dateofbirth意为“出生日期”,givebirthto表示“生孩子;产崽”。atbirth出生时Atbirth,ababyisalwayscryingaloud.出生时,婴儿总是大声地哭。Lastweek,herauntgavebirthtoababygirl.上周,她姑姑生了一个女婴。Languagepoints
2.Apandacanliveupto20to30years.(教材P531c)upto后常跟数词,liveupto表示“活到……岁”。upto到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于Thereareuptofortypeopleinthepark.公园里至多有40人。【拓展】beuptosb.表示“是……的职责;由……决定”。—Shallwegooutorstayathome?我们出去还是待在家里?—It’suptoyou.由你决定。
1dTaketurnstellingyourclassmatesaboutpandas.A:Ababypandacannotsee.B:Anadultpandaweighsmanytimesmorethanababypanda.
GameTrueorFalse?Anadultpandaistentimeslongerthanababypanda.True.Atbirth,apanda’sonlyaround15cmlong,butanadultpandaisaround150cmtall(standingontwolegs).
一、单项选择1.Theroadis________thatone.A.twiceaswiderasB.twiceaswideasC.twicesowideasD.widertwicethan2.Ourschoolis________yours.A.twicebiggerthanB.biggertwicethanC.twicebigthanD.manytimesbigthanBAExercises
3.(2021•原创)Thequestionisnotdifficult.sothatit’s________youtodecidehowtosolveit.A.uptoB.belongtoC.dependonD.assoonas4.________,myweightwasabout3.5kg.A.AtfirstB.AttimesC.AtbirthdayD.AtbirthAD
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.He____________(weigh)thestoneinhishandjustnow.2.Hiswifegave____________(birthday)toababyboyyesterday.3.Many____________(adult)alsolikeplayingcomputergames.weighedbirthadults
4.Theelephantweighsmanytimes__________(much)thanthekoala.5.TownCinemais____________(cheap)thanScreenCity.6.Thesizeofourschoolis____________(two)biggerthantheirs.morecheapertwice
三、根据汉语意思补全句子1.那个婴儿生下来重七磅。Thatbabyweighedsevenpounds_________________.2.一只熊猫能活20到30年。Apandacan___________________________20to30years.3.这头大象的重量比这头熊猫重许多倍。Thiselephantweighs____________________morethanthispanda.atbirthliveuptomanytimes
KeywordsUsefulexpressionsatbirth,uptocm(=centimeter),weigh,birth,adultSummary
Findoutsomefactsaboutanotherthreeanimals,andmakecomparisonsamongthem.Recitethelisteningpart.PreviewthenewwordsandphrasesinSectionB(P54-55).Homework
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