人教版选修十课件Unit 3 Fairness for all Reading

Unit3Fairnessforall GuessingAbrahamLincolnMartinLutherKing.JrPaulRobeson LincolnisafamousAmericanpresident,whodeclaredtosetfreetheblackslavesfreeasequalcitizensoftheUSA.Buthisdecisioncausedstrongoppositionfromthewhitepeopleinthesouthernstates,especiallythoseownersofplantations.Laterhewasmurderedbyanextremist. MartinisafamousblackleaderduringtheCivilRightsMovement.Helednon-violentmarchesanddemonstrationsinstruggleforequalitybetweenblackpeopleandwhitepeople.Hisfamousspeech—IHaveADreaminspiredalotofpeople. PaulRobesonisablackwriter,artistandpoliticalleader.HesetupseveralmagazinestocallonblackpeopletostruggleforbettertreatmentandequalrightsduringtheCivilRightsMovement. Whathappened?ThisshowsablackmanbeingmistreatedbyapolicemanduringademonstrationtodrawattentiontothelackofcivilrightsforblackpeopleinAmericainthe1950s.Photo1 Photo2Thisshowsablackhousingareaaftersomewhitegangshavetriedtostopblackpeoplefromdrawingattentiontotheircivilrightsinthe1950s. Photo3Thisshowsthattherearetwosetsofparallelfacilitiesoperatedinthesouthernstatesduringthe1950s.Whitepeoplehadtheirownwaitingrooms,drinkingfountains,seatsandtoiletduringthisperiod.TheBlackshadotherlesscomfortablefacilities.Thepoliceupheldtherightsofthewhitesattheexpenseofthoseoftheblackpeopleinthe1950s. GroupdiscussionWhatconclusionscanyoudrawfromthesethreepictures?Theblackpeoplewerediscriminatedbythewhitepeopleandthegovernment. Watchthisvideofirst. Answerthesequestions1.WhatincidentstartedtheopeningofMontgomeryBusBoycott?RosaParkswasarrestedbecauseofherrefusaltogiveseattothewhite.2.Whatwasthefirstdayofboycottlike?Itwentsmoothlyasitwasplanned. 3.Whatdifficultiesdidtheboycottmeetwith?Thewhitepeopletriedmanytrickstostoptheboycott,buttheywerenotsuccessful.4.WhatwasthesymboltoshowthesuccessofMontgomeryBusBoycott?TheSupremeCourtagreeditwaswronganddeclaredthesegregationpolicyonthebusshouldbecanceled. MainideaofthefourpassagesTitle:MainideaPartoneParttwoTheStartOfTheCivilRightsMovementKingseizedRosaPark’sincidentandthisstartedtheopeningoftheMontgomeryBusBoycott.Onthefirstdayoftheboycotteverythingwentsmoothly. Theboycottcontinuedsuccessfully,butthismadethewhitepeopleveryangry.Theytriedalotoftrickstostoptheboycott.However,alltheirtricksfailed.TheMontgomeryBusBoycottwasasuccessandthisledtotheimprovementofblackpeople’scivilrights.PartthreePartfour refusedtogiveupherseatarrestedboycottTheWhiteswereangrywenttoworkonfootorintaxis.leaderswerebombedCourseofthemovementtheblackpeoplewereangrytheimprovementofblackpeople’scivilrights 1.RosaParksrefusedtogiveupherseatonthebus.2.RosaParkswasarrested.3.MartinLutherKingJr.calledontheblackstoboycottthecitybusesandtrolleybuses.Puttheseeventsinthecorrectorder 4.Theywenttoworkonfootorintaxisinstead.5.TheWhiteswereangrybecausetheirbusinesssuffered.6.Theblacksweresolidintheirsupportoftheboycott. 7.Thewhitesbombedthehousesoftheblackleaders.8.TheSupremeCourteventuallyagreewithboycott.9.Blackswerefinallyabletositwheretheylikedoncitybuses. 1Makephrasesbyusingthefollowingwords(forexample:boycott—MontgomeryBusBoycott)boycott,prohibit,challenge,submit,negotiate,punctual,bomb,nationwide,constitutional,battle,happiness,liberty,unjust,separation,tradition,hopeful,coincidence,hostility2TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish(Exercise3,Page69).Homework