人教版选修六课件Unit 3 A healthy life

Unit3Ahealthylife,基础知识自测,一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1____________[si^E5ret].n香烟；纸烟2._____________[5seksjuEl]adj.性的；性别的3._____________[stres]n.压力；重音vt.加压力于4._____________[7AdEu5lesnt]n.青少年adj.青春期的5._____________[E5dIktId]adj.成习惯而离不开的6._____________[E5kQstEmd]adj.通常的7._____________[7C:tE5mAtik]adj.无意识的,自动的8._____________[5mentl]adj.精神的；智力的9._____________[5mAnidV]vi.办事,设法对付vt.管理10._____________[5pre^nEnt]adj怀孕的cigarettesexualstressadolescentaddictedaccustomedautomaticmentalmanagepregnant,11._______________[5kemist]n.药剂师；化学家12._______________[E5Feimd]adj.感到羞耻的13._______________[I5ventjJElI]adv.最后；终于14._______________[prE5dQkFEn]n.生产；产量15._______________[i5li:^El]adj.不合法的；违法的16._______________[5ni:dl]n.针头；缝衣针17._______________[5fi:meil]adj.女性的；雌性的18.______________[5pE:fikt]adj.完全的；完美的19._________________[7kCmpri5henFEn]n.理解20_______________[5dVQdVmEnt]n.意见；判决chemistashamedeventuallyproductionillegalneedlefemaleperfectcomprehensionjudgement,二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Smokersarelikelytobecome______________tonicotine.2.Ican'tbearthe_____________andstrains(紧张)ofmodernlife.3.Thiswashing-machineisfully______________.4.Hisproblemis_______________,notphysical.5.Shewas_______________ofhavingfailedintheexamination.ashamedaddictedstressesautomaticmental,6.Wewaitedthreedaysfortheletterand____________itcame.7.It's_______________toreadpeople'sprivateletterswithoutpermission.8.Themaleand______________gendersareequal.9.Hewasaccustomedto________________(sleep)foranhourafterlunch.10.Itisnouse_______________(cry)overthespiltmilk.eventuallyillegalFemalecryingsleeping,三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Heshowedgood_______________indecidingnottoinvestintheproject.(judge)2.Thediseaseispassedonby____________contact.(sex)3.Womanisphysicallybutnot______________weakerthanman.(mental)4.Anyonewhohassexwithaperson______________withAIDSrisksgettingthevirus.(infect)5.Shefindshernewteachingjobvery______________.(stress)judgementsexualmentallyinfectedstressful,6.A_______________isgoingtobeinvitedtogiveusatalkabouthis______________experiments.(chemistry)7.Don’tapproachdrugs,forheroinishighly_______________.(addict)8.It’sapparentthatthedinerswere________________satisfiedwiththemeal.(perfect)9.Thefactorytriedtoincrease_________________byusingbettermethodsandtools.(produce)10.A________________hastolearnsomeeconomicsifhewantstoimprovehis__________________.(manage)chemistchemicaladdictiveperfectlyproductionmanagermanagement,四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._____________________对……有瘾，入迷2._____________________由于；归功于3._____________________……的原因4.__________________________习惯于5._____________________对……造成伤害6._____________________对……作出决定7._____________________对……感到羞愧8._____________________不顾；不管be/becomeaddictedtoduetothereasonforbe/becomeaccustomedtododamagetodecideonbeashamedofinspiteof,9._____________________冒险10._____________________陷入；染上11._____________________代表12.goonadiet_____________________13.remind…of…_____________________14.reachfor_____________________15.feellike(doing)_____________________getintotakerisks(arisk)想要（做）standfor节食提醒某人……伸手去拿,摸(某物),五、词组运用根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1.____________________hisrudebehaviour,thepolicemanmanagednottogetangry.2.Wedon’twantto____________________oflosingourbusiness.3.Onceyou______________thehabit,itisdifficulttogetridofit.4.Thepoorboy____________________hisraggedclothes.5.DoyouknowwhatWHO_________________?standsforInspiteoftakerisks(arisk)getintowasashamedof,6.Pleasethinktwicebefore_____________________importantmatters.7.EverytimeIlistentothesong,it______________me_________thedaysinschool.8.Thefailureofthescheme_______________badmanagement.9.Youwillsoon__________________________theclimatehere.10.Wehavejuststartedsowedon’t__________givingupnow.feellikedecidingonremindsofwasduetobe/becomeaccustomedto,GrammarTheuseof“it”Grammar(5m),Itrainsheavily(Itisarainyday).2.Itis20kilometersfromGrandad’shousetoJames’.3.ItisNovember11,2005.4.Itis9o’clockatnight.5.Itisbadtosmoke.6.Itisnogoodsmoking.7.Itislikelythathewillsucceed.Approaching“It”,Itrainsheavily(Itisarainyday).2.Itis20kilometersfromGrandad’shousetoJames’.3.ItisNovember11,2005.4.Itis9o’clockatnight.6.Itisnogoodsmoking.7.Itislikelythathewillsucceed.真正主语真正主语形式主语形式主语真正主语形式主语Discovering“It”=_______isbad.Tosmoke=______isnogood.Smoking=__________islikely.Thathewillsucceed5.Itisbadtosmoke.,①Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，学到老。②Itiseasiertofallthantorise.摔倒容易爬起来难。③Itisnousecryingoverspilt（溢出的）milk.覆水难收。④Itneverrainsbutitpours(泼水).不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。⑤Itiseasytoopenashopbuthardtokeepitalwaysopen.创业容易守业难。⑥Ittakesthreegenerations（代）tomakeagentleman.十年树木，百年树人。Proverbs(谚语)with“It”Classify（分类）theproverbsaccordingtotheusagesof“it”.Group1①_____Group2_______Group3_______,1.努力学习英语很必要。ItisnecessarytoworkhardonEnglish.对于我们来说，努力学习英语很必要。Itisnecessary__ustoworkhardonEnglish.for2.你把真相说出来了，真诚实。Itishonest___youtotellmethetruth.ofToworkhardonEnglishisnecessaryforus.Youarehonesttotellmethetruth.,1.WorkingroupsofthreeandwriteStudent1threenamesStudent2threeadjectivesStudent3threethingstodoIt’s+adj.of/forsb.todosth2.Makesentencesaccordingtothenames,adjectivesandsthtotoonthepaper,usingthestructure.,Talkaboutthefollowingpictures,usingItisnouse/gooddoingsth做……没有用/不好Itisfundoingsth做……很有趣还想跑？甭想！想追我？没门！,Ah!Mymilkisspilt（溢出）…“Itoldyounottoplaywithfire!”该死的电脑游戏！Iloveit!,Itiswonderfulthatmyfatherhasquitsmoking.2.Myfatherhasquitsmoking.Thatiswonderful.Itislikelythatyoucouldsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.Rewritethefollowingsentences,using“It’s…that”.3.Youcouldsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.(Itislikely).I’mstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinanafternoon.Thatisamazing.ItisamazingthatIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinanafternoon.,Itisknowntousthatbirdflu(禽流感)hitChinaagain.ItissaidthatLiYuchungotmorethanonemillionyuanfortheadvertisement.Birdflu(禽流感)hitChinaagain.Thatisknowntous.6.LiYuchungotmorethanonemillionyuanfortheadvertisement.Peoplesaythat.4.Chinaproducesonethirdoftheworld’scigarettes.Itisreported.ItisreportedthatChinaproducesonethirdoftheworld’scigarettes.,7.Someyoungpeoplethinkthattheylookattractivewhentheysmoke.Itseemsthat…Itseemsthatsomeyoungpeoplethinktheylookattractivewhentheysmoke.,Student1:ReporterStudent2:IntervieweeMakeupadialogue,askingandansweringaboutthejourney(e.g.:date,distance,weather,speciallocalsitesandproducts,feelingsetc.)Use“it”asoftenaspossible.projectAnunforgettablejourneyWhendidyou…?WasitNov1stwhenyouwentto…?Howfarwasit?Wasitfarfrom…?Howwastheweather?WasitSunny?WhatWasitfamousfor…?Howdidyoufeel?Wasitexcitedofyouto…Wasitinterestingto…?Patterns,LearninggrammarisnotdifficultNeverbeafraidofgrammarCollectsomeexamples;Watchthemverycarefully;Findoutsomethingincommon;Trytousetherules----practise.,reviewofthetextLet’shaveaLanguagepointsforReadingI,Findoutthedifficultwordsandexpressionsinthetext.Task1:,Discussion(groupwork)Task2:Discusswiththepartnersinyourgroup,andtrytohelpyourpartnerstosolvetheirquestions.Afteryourdiscussion,pleasewritedownthewordsandexpressionsallofyoudon’tknowonapieceofpaper.,beduetobeaddictedtobeaccustomedtomentally/automatically/eventuallysmellquitmanage,beduetobeaddictedtobeaccustomedtomentallysmellquitmanageautomaticallyeventuallySuperficialcomprehension(2-3minutes)b.becauseof;owingtoa.likessthverymuchandwantstospendasmuchtimedoingitaspossiblei.usual;beusedtoc.relatingtotheprocessofthinkingd.machinescandoworkbythemselvesinsteadofpeoplee.atlast;intheendf.giveupg.useyournosetonoticeordiscoversomethingh.tosucceedindoingsomething,Perceptualcomprehension(3minutes)(bedueto;owingto;becauseof)1.Theydecidedtodelaythetrip,owingtothechangeofweather.Thedelayofthetrip_______________thechangeofweather.Thedelayofthetrip_____________thechangeofweather.wasbecauseofwasduetoD2.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.duetoB.becauseC.becauseofD.BothAandC,Perceptualcomprehension(3minutes)(beaddictedto;beaccustomedto)1.Whenyounghewas___________watchingcartoonsandplayinggamesonline.2.    Hewasusedtohavingawalkaloneinthegardenafterdinner.He_____________________havingawalkaloneinthegardenafterdinner.addictedtowasaccustomedto,Perceptualcomprehension(3minutes)(mentally;automatically;eventually)1.Theair-conditioner(空调)cancontrolthetemperature________________.2.Onecanbecomephysicallyand__________addictedtonicotine.3.Hetriedmanytimesbuthegaveitup______________.automaticallymentallyeventually,Perceptualcomprehension(3minutes)(try;manage)1.Inspiteof(尽管)hisrudebehavior,thepoliceman____________nottogetangry.2.He__________togetthereontime,butfailed.managedtried注意：manage强调的是客观结果，表示“做到，做成功”；try强调的是主观动作，表示“尝试去做（但没做成功）”。,Perceptualcomprehension(3minutes)(smell;quit)1.Thefishsmellsunpleasant.Thefish________.2.Thedoctortoldhimtogiveupthebadhabitofsmoking.Thedoctortoldhimto______thebadhabitofsmoking.smellsquit,Rationalcomprehension(8minutes)Makesentencesaccordingtothekeywordsandpicturesgiven.,Keywords:success;bedueto;unity(团结);effortsOursuccessinthesportsmeeting__________ourunity(团结)andefforts.wasdueto,Oursuccessinthesportsmeeting__________ourunity(团结)andefforts.wasduetoKeywords:success;bedueto;unity(团结);efforts,Eric’sbadtemper___________thestressofhiswork.isduetoKeywords:badtemper;bedueto;stressofwork,Keywords:kids;easy;beaddictedtoItiseasyforkidsto______________computergames.beaddictedto,“Iamnot_____________________(get)upsoearly.”Candysaid.accustomedtogettingKeywords:beaccustomedto;getup,Mary’sgrandmotherwasgonelastyear.“physicallyImightnothaveseenmygrandmother,but_________andspiritually(精神上的)Iwaswithher."Marysaid.mentally,“Oh,itisunbelievable!thedooropens______________asIapproach!”OldTomsaid.automaticallyKeywords:automatically;approach,Juliaworkedsohardthat____________shemadeherselfill.eventuallyKeywords:workhard;eventually;ill,Eventually,he______thebadhabitoftakingdrugs.quitBenlikesdrinkingtoremovehisunhappiness.Butnowhehas___________thisbadhabit.quit/quittedKeywords:quit;drug-taking,smellv.Ifsomethingsmellsinaparticularway,ithasaqualitywhichyouknowthroughyournose.“Ah,thiskindofflower________sogood!”shesaid.smellsCanyouimaginewhatthelittlegirlsays?,Butifwesaythatsomethingsmells,wemeanthatitsmellsunpleasant.-------“Oh,God!Stop!It________,Jack!”Mothercriedout.smellsCompletethedialogue------“Really,Mum?Domyfeet_______?”Jackanswered.smell,manageIfwesaywemanageormanagetodosth,wesucceedindoingsth.LiuXiang____________getthefirstgoldmedalofthe110-metrehurdleraceinAthensOlympicGames.managedtoKeywords:manage;goldmedal;OlympicGames,Ifwesay“Icanmanage”or“Iwillmanage”,wearerefusingsomeone’sofferofhelp.--------CanIhelpyou?--------No,thanks.____________________.Icanmanagemyself.Completethedialogue,Canyoumakeupmoresentencesbyyourselfwiththesewordsandexpressions?Discusswiththepartnersinyourgroup,andtrytomakeasmanysentencesaspossible.?Comprehensiveutilization(6-7minutes),Activity:Haveadiscussionwiththemembersinyourgroup,andtrytotakeadvantageofthewordsandexpressionsmentionedabovetomakeupastory.Tryyourbesttouseasmanywordsandexpressionsasyoucan.Hereisasampleforyou:,Thestoryof“DuoLaAMeng”,Now,I’vealreadygotaccustomedtothemodernlife,andIamaddictedtothepieswithlovepeas(红豆)inside.Iliketobecleanandhealthy,soIneversmellandalwayslookfit.Thatisduetomygoodlifestyles.PhysicallyIamamechanicalcat,butmentallyIamthesameasallofyou!Ihaveadoorwhichcanopenautomatically,anditcanbringyoutoanyplaceyouwanttogo.Butunfortunately,itwasbrokensomedaysago.Throughmyefforts,I’vemanagedtorepairiteventually.Ihopewecangotravelinginthefuture!!Hi,IamDuoLaAMengfromthefuture!Imanagedtogetherebythe“TimeMachine”.Ah,itisreallyfantastic!,Assignmenta)Makeuseofdifferentlearningresourcestohaveainquiry(探究).1)…becomeaddictedthroughhabit.2)ButIdidfinallymanage.3)…couldn’trunasfastanymore.,Assignmentb)Revise(修改）yourstoryandwriteagoodarticle.