人教版选修八课件Unit 4 Pygmalion Listening&Speaking
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Unit4PygmalionListeningandSpeaking
Beforeyoulistentothetape,discussinpairswhatyouwouldhavetodotochangeElizaintoalady.Makealistofthemostimportantthingsandthenthinkabouthowyouwillmakeeachchanges.Thencompletethetablebelow.ThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechanges
ThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechangesEliza’sclothesEliza’shygieneHerlanguage:*grammar*pronunciation*useofappropriatelanguage(eg.noswearing)4.Eliza’sbehaviourBuynewonesGiveherbathsHavelessonstohelpherwithallthreeproblems:*learntherules*practiserepeatingwordstillcorrect*learnsociallysafetopicstodiscuss4.LearnhowtowalkandbehaveinupperclasssocialactivitiesThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechangesEliza’sclothesEliza’shygieneHerlanguage:*grammar*pronunciation*useofappropriatelanguage(eg.noswearing)4.Eliza’sbehaviourBuynewonesGiveherbathsHavelessonstohelpherwithallthreeproblems:*learntherules*practiserepeatingwordstillcorrect*learnsociallysafetopicstodiscuss4.LearnhowtowalkandbehaveinupperclasssocialactivitiesThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechangesEliza’sclothesEliza’shygieneHerlanguage:*grammar*pronunciation*useofappropriatelanguage(eg.noswearing)4.Eliza’sbehaviourBuynewonesGiveherbathsHavelessonstohelpherwithallthreeproblems:*learntherules*practiserepeatingwordstillcorrect*learnsociallysafetopicstodiscuss4.LearnhowtowalkandbehaveinupperclasssocialactivitiesThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechangesEliza’sclothesEliza’shygieneHerlanguage:*grammar*pronunciation*useofappropriatelanguage(eg.noswearing)4.Eliza’sbehaviourBuynewonesGiveherbathsHavelessonstohelpherwithallthreeproblems:*learntherules*practiserepeatingwordstillcorrect*learnsociallysafetopicstodiscuss4.LearnhowtowalkandbehaveinupperclasssocialactivitiesThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechangesEliza’sclothesEliza’shygieneHerlanguage:*grammar*pronunciation*useofappropriatelanguage(eg.noswearing)4.Eliza’sbehaviourBuynewonesGiveherbathsHavelessonstohelpherwithallthreeproblems:*learntherules*practiserepeatingwordstillcorrect*learnsociallysafetopicstodiscuss4.LearnhowtowalkandbehaveinupperclasssocialactivitiesThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechangesEliza’sclothesEliza’shygieneHerlanguage:*grammar*pronunciation*useofappropriatelanguage(eg.noswearing)4.Eliza’sbehaviourBuynewonesGiveherbathsHavelessonstohelpherwithallthreeproblems:*learntherules*practiserepeatingwordstillcorrect*learnsociallysafetopicstodiscuss4.LearnhowtowalkandbehaveinupperclasssocialactivitiesThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechangesEliza’sclothesEliza’shygieneHerlanguage:*grammar*pronunciation*useofappropriatelanguage(eg.noswearing)4.Eliza’sbehaviourBuynewonesGiveherbathsHavelessonstohelpherwithallthreeproblems:*learntherules*practiserepeatingwordstillcorrect*learnsociallysafetopicstodiscuss4.LearnhowtowalkandbehaveinupperclasssocialactivitiesThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechangesEliza’sclothesEliza’shygieneHerlanguage:*grammar*pronunciation*useofappropriatelanguage(eg.noswearing)4.Eliza’sbehaviourBuynewonesGiveherbathsHavelessonstohelpherwithallthreeproblems:*learntherules*practiserepeatingwordstillcorrect*learnsociallysafetopicstodiscuss4.LearnhowtowalkandbehaveinupperclasssocialactivitiesThingsthatneedtobechangedHowtomakethechangesEliza’sclothesEliza’shygieneHerlanguage:*grammar*pronunciation*useofappropriatelanguage(eg.noswearing)4.Eliza’sbehaviourBuynewonesGiveherbathsHavelessonstohelpherwithallthreeproblems:*learntherules*practiserepeatingwordstillcorrect*learnsociallysafetopicstodiscuss4.Learnhowtowalkandbehaveinupperclasssocialactivities
Thenjoinwithanotherpair.Shareyourideasandchoosetheonesthatarethemostusefulforthistask.Preparetopresentyourideastothewholeclass.Youmustalltakepartinthepresentation.
Nowlistentothetapeandfillinthechart.ThinkabouthowyouwouldevaluateEliza’sprogress.WhatElizagotrightWhatstillneedstobeimprovedPronunciationShegotthephrasesandsentencescorrectafterrepeatingthemtwice:“DoyouthinkIdon’tknowanything?”“acupoftea”“TheraininSpainfallsmainlyontheplain”.Her“ai”in“TheraininSpainfallsmainlyontheplain”andheralphabet.
WhatElizagotrightWhatstillneedstobeimprovedGrammarShestilldoesn’tknowaboutdoublenegatives“don’t’,no”,sohermeaningistheoppositeofwhatshemeans.Hersentence“Ican’thearnodifference”means“Ican’thearanydifference”Ican’thearnodifference…
InpairstrytothinkofsomenewideastohelpProfessorHigginsteachElizabetter.Writethemdowninalist.Getintofoursanddiscussthelists.Choosethetwobestideasandthensharethemwiththeclass.
ActThreeTestingElizaBeforeyoulistentothenextpartoftheplay,discussthesequestionswithapartner.HowwouldyoutestEliza?Wherewouldyoutakeher?Whatcriteriawouldyouusetodecideifthetestwasasuccessornot?
MrsHigginsisnotinterestedintheexperiment.Claraenjoysthenewsmalltalk.Elizathinkssomebodykilledheraunt.Henryisdisappointedwithhowtheexperimentisgoing.MrsHigginsthinksElizacangototheambassador’sgardenparty.HenrythinkshewilltakeElizatothepictures.Readthesestatementsandlistentothetapeforthefisttime.Thendecidewhethertheyaretrueorfalse.FFTFFF
WhydoesFreddylaughatElizawhenshetalksabouttheweather?WhyisClaraconfusedwithEliza’suseofEnglish?WhydoesHenrydescribeEliza’sconversationas“thenewsmalltalk”?DoyouthinkFreddylikesEliza?Whyorwhynot?DoesMrsHigginsthinksthetestissuccessful?Whyorwhynot?HowdoesElizagiveherselfaway?Listentothetapeasecondtimeandanswerthefollowingquestions.
WhydoesFreddylaughatElizawhenshetalksabouttheweather?WhyisClaraconfusedwithEliza’suseofEnglish?Herealizessheisusingthecorrectlanguageandtalkingaboutsuitablesubjectsbutinalanguagethatislikeatextbook,whichshowsshedoesnotunderstandwhatsheissaying.ClaraisconfusedwithEliza’suseofEnglishbecauseElizaisusingslangandalsotalkingofsubjectsnotdiscussedinpolitesociety.Clarawouldnothaveheardthemdiscussedbefore.
HenrywantstodisguisethefactthatEliza’slanguageisunsuitablebypretendingitisanewandfashionablewaytotalk.FreddymakesitclearthathelikesElizabecausehesitsnexttoherandwantstowalkherhome.WhydoesHenrydescribeEliza’sconversationas“thenewsmalltalk”?DoyouthinkFreddylikesEliza?Whyorwhynot?
MrsHigginsisamusedbyElizabutrecognizesthatsheisnotyetreadyforpolitesociety.HerlanguageissounsuitablethatshewouldgiveherselfawayasnotbeinganauthenticEnglishlady.Shegivesherselfawaybythechoiceoftopicsandbythelanguagesheusestotalkaboutthesetopics.DoesMrsHigginsthinksthetestissuccessful?Whyorwhynot?HowdoesElizagiveherselfaway?
FinishthechartbelowtohelpProfessorHigginsdecidewhatstillneedstobedonetoturnElizaintoalady.TheimprovementsinElizaWhatstillneedstobeimproved1herdress1hergrammar2herpronunciation2herchoiceofconversationtopics3hermanners3herlanguage
Period1&2WarmingupandReadingIUnit4PygmalionWriting
Inpairs,thinkaboutwhyBernardShawdidnotendhisplayhappilywithHenrymarryingEliza.RememberthatthestoryisbasedontheGreektaleofPygmalioneventhoughthereisnocharactercalledPygmalionintheplay.BernardShawmusthavehadgoodreasonsforgivinghisplaythistitle.Referbacktopage28forthestoryofPygmalion,thenworkoutthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentheplayandthestory.ThestoryofPygmalionandtheplayPygmalionSimilarities1.2.Differences1.2.3.
ThestoryofPygmalionandtheplayPygmalionSimilarities1.2.Theyarebothaboutamanwho“makes”aperfectwoman.Boththewomenbenefit:GalateabybecomingaliveandElizabylearninghowtobehaveinpolitesociety.
ThestoryofPygmalionandtheplayPygmalionDifferences1.2.3.Inthestorytheartistadmitsthathehasfalleninlovewiththestatue,butintheplayHenrydoesnotadmitthathelovesEliza.Inthestorytheartistandthestatuegetmarriedandlivehappilytogether,butintheplaytheydonotgetmarriedandappeartopart.Inthestorytheartistchangesfromnotlikingwomentolovingone,butintheplayHenrydoesnotappeartochangeasmuchasEliza.
DoesHenrychange?Considerthesequestions.WhatdoeshethinkofElizaatthebeginningoftheplay?WhatdoeshethinkofElizaattheendoftheplay?Hashisattitudechanged?Ifyes,how?Nowinpairsdiscusshowthecharacterschangeintheplay?Example:Galateachangesfromstoneintoarealperson.Elizachangesfrom____________________________________________________________________________.Pygmalionchangesfrom_____________________________________________________________.arough,dirtyflowergirlwhospokebadEnglishintoabeautifulandaccomplishedladyamanwhodislikeswomenintoonewholovesoneparticularwoman
WhatdoeshethinkofElizaatthebeginningoftheplay?WhatdoeshethinkofElizaattheendoftheplay?Hashisattitudechanged?Ifyes,how?HethinksElizaisarough,dirtyflowergirlwhospeaksbadEnglishatthebeginningoftheplay.HethinksthatsheisbeautifulandspeaksgoodEnglishattheendoftheplaybutsheishiscreation.Hisattitudehaschanged.Itseemshecan’tlivewithouther.Heisactuallyinlovewithher,buthefindsitdifficulttoshowthisfeeling.Hewantshertostaybutisnotpreparedtogiveheranythingthatwouldmakeherstay.
WriteasentenceaboutHenryandhowhischangeorlackofitcausedproblemsforEliza.IthinkHenryhas/hasn’tchangedbecause________________________________________________________________________________________.
Nowuseallthisinformationyouhavegatheredabouttheconnectionbetweenthisstoryandtheplayandwriteareviewoftheplay.First,analysetheplayingroups.Youmayfindthefollowingheadingsusefulinyourdiscussion.Whatisthethemeoftheplay?Whoarethemaincharacters?Whatisthemainplot?Whattimeperiodistheplaysetin?
Afterthediscussion,decideontheorganizationofyourreview.Youmayhaveanoutlinelikethis:Paragraph1:Abriefsummaryofwhathappensintheplayandyourgeneralopinionofit.Paragraph2:Selectoneaspectyouwanttowriteabout----thetheme,oneofthecharacters,asmallscene,theplotdevelopment,thelanguageorthewritingstyleandwhyyouchoosethataspect.Paragraph3:Developyouideasontheaspectyouselect.Paragraph4:Endyourreviewbystatingwhatyouhavelearnedorenjoyedaboutthisplay.
HomeworkWritealettertothePresidentofSouthAfricatofreeNelsonMandela.Afterfinishingtheletter,askyourpartnertoreaditandgivehis/hercomments.
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