浙江省宁波市金兰教育合作组织2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期中联考试题（Word版含答案）

绝密★考试结束前2022学年第一学期宁波金兰教育合作组织期中联考高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：1.本卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestonherbread?A.Chocolate.B.Honey.C.Butter.2.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.Onamountaintop.B.Nexttoanairport.C.Inavalley.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Roommates.B.Bossandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ajoke.B.Afilm.C.Asport.5.Whendidthewomanhavebreakfast?A.At7:10.B.At7:30.C.At7:50第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanlikethecolorblue?A.Itmatchesthecolorofhereyes.B.It’stheman’sfavoritecolor.C.Itremindsheroftheocean.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atanoffice.B.Atarestaurant.C.Ataclothingstore.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?A.Readingbooksfirst.B.Usingtimewisely.C.Watchingmoviesfirst.9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutreadingthebookbeforewatchingthefilmintheend?A.Uninterested.B.Curious.C.Bored.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whattypeofbusinessdoesthemanhave?A.Repairing.B.Moving.C.Painting.11.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Dotheworkimmediately.B.Visitthewoman’shouse.C.Callthewomanagain.12.Howwillthemansendthepricelisttothewoman?A.Byphone.B.Byletter.C.Byemail.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatsportdoesthemanliketoplayonly?A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Golf.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofskating?A.It’snotsafeenough.B.It’smoreofahobby.C.It’sgoodforthebody.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shewasamemberoftheschoolswimmingteam.B.Shelikesplayinggolfonthegrass.C.Shegotinjuredwhenskating.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Goforarun.B.Playtennis.C.Watchagame.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhichclubdidRonaldofirstjoin?A.RealMadrid.B.SportingLisbon.C.ManchesterUnited.18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkmakesRonaldospecial?A.Histalent.B.Hiskindness.C.Hisdetermination.19.HowhasRonaldochangedhisbodyfromaweakteenagertoanexcellentathlete?A.Throughoperations.B.Throughhardtraining.C.Throughabalanceddiet.20.WhooncehelpedRonaldo?A.Somestaffmembersofarestaurant.B.Afamousdoctor.C.Afitnesscoach.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。AVisitingRome?InsiderssharetipsonhotelsToreallydiscoverthebestofRome,there’salotofwalkingtodo,sochoosingahotelinthecitycenteriswise.HotelLunettaRomeThisfour-starhotelnearCampode’Fioriwillsurpriseyouwithitsmodernblackand-whitemarble（大理石）interiors（内部），butit’sanamazementinthebasementthat’llhaveyoupostingonFacebook-theancientRomanwallsoftheTheaterofPompey.HotelLunettadoesn’thavearestaurant,butthere’sahealthspaforguests.HotelCampode’FioriThebestthingaboutthishotelisitsprivaterooftopterrace（露台）,witha360-degreecityviewsogoodthatpeoplesitupthereevenoncoldwinterevenings.Guestsarepositivelyencouragedbythehotel’sfriendlystafftotakeabook,abottleofwineorapizzatotheroof.Thishomey,four-starhotelhascomfortablebaroque（巴洛克式）-stylerooms.Thehotelisabout10metersfromhistoricCampode’Fiori.Brunetti28GuestHouseThispriceyfamily-runguesthouseisashortwalkfromPiazzadelPopolobutalsoastone’sthrowfromtheMuseodell’AraPacis.Brunetti28hassevenroomsontwofloors.Thedoubleroomsaren’thuge,butthey’rebigenoughandwellappointed.Guestscanbreakfastonasmallterrace（排屋）insummer,orreturnthereafteralongdayofwalkingaroundthecity.HotelSunsetRomaThismodestguesthouseisagoodspotfromwhichtoseethebestofRomeinthedayandexplorethenarrowstreetsofMontiintheevening.Withitssmallbars,thisneighbourhoodhasanoldRomefeeltoit.Itsairyroomsareacheaperalternativetosomeofthecity’sgrandhotels.ThehotelisonthestreetthatrunsbetweenViaNazionaleandtheColosseum.21.WhatcanyoudoinHotelLunettaRome?A.Havehealthyfoodintherestaurant.B.Enjoythenightscene.C.Watchaplayontherooftop.D.Appreciatethehistoricwalls.22.WhatisspecialaboutHotelCampode’Fiori?A.Itisafamily-runhotel.B.Ithasapersonalrooftopterrace.C.Itis10metersfromtheMuseodell’AraPacis.D.ItiswithinwalkingdistanceofPiazzadelPopolo.23.Whichhotelwouldyouchooseifyouhaveatightbudget?A.HotelLunettaRome.B.HotelCampode’Fiori. C.Brunetti28GuestHouse.D.HotelSunsetRoma.BTwelveyearsago,Dannycalledmefromadark,dampsubwaystation.“Ababy!”heshouted.“Getdownhere,andflagdownapolicecarorsomething.”Bynature,Dannyisaverycalmperson,sowhenIcouldalmostfeelhisheartbeatthroughthephoneline,Iran.WhenIgottothesubwaystation,Dannywasholdingalight-brown-skinnedbaby,aboutadayold.Thebabyhadbeenwrapped（被包裹）inanoversizeblacksweatshirtandleftonthegroundinacornerbehindthegate.Whatneitherofusknew,orcouldhaveassumed,wasthatDannyhadnotjustsavedanabandonedinfant;hehadfoundourson.Threemonthslater,Dannyappearedinfamilycourttotellthestoryoffindingthebaby.Suddenly,thejudgeasked,“Wouldyoubeinterestedinadoptingthisbaby?”Thequestionsurprisedeveryoneinthecourtroom,exceptDanny,whoanswered,simply,“Yes.”“ButIknowit’snotthateasy,”hesaid.“Well,itcanbe,”saidthejudgebeforegivingorderstoallowmetobeaparent-to-be.Myfirstreaction,whenIheard,wentsomethinglike,“Areyoucrazy?Howcouldyousayyeswithoutaskingme?Inthreeyearsasacouple,wehadneverdiscussedadoptingachild:Iwasandevotedplaywright（剧作家）workingasapart-timewordclerk.Dannywasarespectedyetwildlyunderpaidsocialworker.Wehadaroommate,whosleptinourlivingroom,tohelppaytherent.Weknewhowmanychallengescouplesusuallyfacedwhentheywanttohaveababy.AndwhileDannyhadpatienceandselflessness,Ididn’tknowhowtochangeadiaper（尿布）,letalonenurseachild.Ididn’ttrustthesocialsystemandwassuretherewouldbedifficulties.Also,Icouldn’thandleparenthood.SoIpromisedmyselfIwouldn’tdevotetoit.Thecaretakerheldthebabyandthenplacedhiminmyarms.Butwhenthebabystaredupatme,withalltheinnocenceandhopeheshowedtome,I,likeDanny,completelyfellforhim.24.Whydidtheauthorrushtothesubwaystation?A.BecauseDannyfinallyfoundtheirson.B.BecauseshesensedDannymetsomethingurgent.C.BecauseDannyhadaheartdisease.D.Becausesomeonegavebirthtoababythere.25.HowdidtheauthorfeelonhearingDanny’sanswertothejudge’squestion?A.ExcitedbyDanny’swords.B.Crazytobeaparent-to-be.C.AngryaboutDanny‘sdecision.D.Upsetaboutlosingherauthority.26.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat______. A.theauthorwilladoptthebabyB.thecouplewerenottotakethebabyC.thebabywillbringhopetothefamilyD.thecoupleloveeachotherverymuch27.Whatistheauthor’sintentionofwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceastoryofapoorfamily.B.Toinformpeopleofthedifficultyofadoptingababy.C.Toshowhuman’skindnessandlovebynature.D.Tocallonpeopletodonatemoneytothem.CSoilcreateslifefromdeath.Theproductionofmorethan95%ofthefoodweeatreliesonsoil.Butthispreciousresourceiseroding（侵蚀）ataglobalaverageof13.5tonsperhectareperyear.Insteadofnourishingcrops,fertiletopsoiliswashedandblownaway,endingupininconvenientplacessuchasditchesandoceans.JoHandelsmanandKaylaCohentrytomakereaderscareaboutsoilinAWorldWithoutSoil.Theirprologue（前言）takestheformofalettertothegovernment.Withtheletter,theyhopetomakesoilmanagementafederalpriority.Thefollowingchapterscoverthebasicscienceofsoilaswellasthecausesandconsequencesofitserosion.Inthelastpartofthebook,theauthorsturntopossiblesolutions—manyofthemsimple,andsomecenturiesold.Theydescribeabouttraditionalsoilmanagementtechniques,includingplantingdiversecropsinrotation（轮种）,increasingorganiccontent,ploughingaslittleaspossible,etc.Withthesetechniques,farmersareabletoproducerichagriculturalproductionwhilemaintainingdeepbanksoffertilesoil.Why,then,isfertilesoilbeingallowedtobewashedandblownaway?Theanswer,notsurprisingly,restsinglobalcapitalism.Farmers’profitisthin,forcingfarmerstoplantthehighest-profitcropfromfieldtofieldeveryseason.Toensurefoodsecurity,HandelsmanandCohenurgetheworldtodemandarealtop-downchangeinhowagriculturalproductionismanaged.“Theburdenofprotectingsoilcannotbeshiftedtofarmersandenvironmentalactivists,”theynote.Governmentsmustbegintomovetowardsamodelinwhichfarmersarelessindependentbusinesspeoplegrowingandsellingfood,andmoregovernment-supportedlandworkersmanagingbothfoodproductionandsoilprotection.Thisshouldbethecoreofagriculture.Ourlandandsoilaretooprecioustobedestroyedbythemarketpriceofcrops.Wemustinvestdeeplyandthoughtfullyinourfarmerssothattheycaninvestdeeplyandthoughtfullyintheland.Thisisthefutureoffarming.28.Whatisparagraph1mainlyabout?A.Thegradualprocessoflosingsoil.B.Theworryingsituationofsoilerosion.C.Thealarmingdecreaseoffoodoutput. D.Thegreatsignificanceofsoilprotection.29.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAWorldWithoutSoil?A.Ittargetsfederalofficialsasitsmainreaders.B.Itputsforwardsomepracticalsolutionstosoilloss.C.Itadvocateschangingtraditionalfarmingtechniques.D.Itblamesgovernmentsfornottakingcareoffarmlands.30.WhatdoHandelsmanandCohensuggestfarmersdo?A.Investinthemostprofitablecrops.B.Growandsellfoodallbythemselves.C.Shouldertheburdenofprotectingsoil.D.Workthelandwithgovernmentsupport.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACalltoSaveSoilB.TipstoReshapeAgricultureC.WaystoEnrichFarmlandD.AnAppealtoGuaranteeFoodSupplyDItscarcelyseemssurprisingthatlearningtounderlineamodalverb,suchas“can”,and“may”,doeslittletohelpstudentsusethemeffectivelyintheirownwriting.Thesewordsareanywaygraspedbytinychildrenwithouttheneedtoknowwhattheyarecalled.Thismaytempttheconclusionthattheteachingofgrammarshouldbeshelvedaltogether.Buttherearereasonstoreformitratherthanthrowitaway.Understandingoflanguageispartofawidereducationinwhatmakeshumanbeingshuman.Howconceptsareturnedintosounds,andhowthosesoundscombinetoformcommandsorquestions,areissuesthathaveoccupiedmanylanguageexperts.Whattheyrevealaboutthemindhasexercisedpsychologistsandcognitive（认知的）scientists.Therearepracticalreasonstoaskchildrentoworkhardatgrammar,too.Oneisthataknowledgeofitwillmakelearningaforeignlanguageeasier.Evenifyoudidknowbynaturehowtomakeclausesinyournativelanguagesasachild—justwithoutinstruction—gettingtogripswiththeminGermanorRussianinlateryearsissimplerifyouknowhowtodefineandspotthem.Asitis,manyEnglish-speakerscometounderstandgrammarbystudyingaforeignlanguage,ratherthantheotherwayround.Forgrammarianskeenonfuturejobs,thenatural-languageprocessingfieldisbooming.Aftermanyyearsofpoorresults,technologicalwizardshavedevelopedprogramsforautomatedtranslation,speechrecognitionandotherservicesthatareactuallyusable,iffarfromperfect.Thesetoolsmayrelymoreonknowledgeofartificialintelligencethanofthesubjunctive,butlinguistic（语言学的）expertisestillmatters,andmaygivebeginnersanedgeovercompetitorswhosebestlanguageisPython（编程）.Grammarcouldstillbetaughtbetter.Onesmallstudyshowedimprovementinsomestudents whenconceptsarelinkedconcretelytowritingtasks.Acookdoesnotneedtoknowchemistrytomakeadelicioussoup.Butthescienceofhowwordscombinetomakemeaningisfascinatingandfundamental.32.Whydosomepeopleconsiderstoppingteachinggrammar?A.Teachers’teachingmethodsarefarfromsatisfactory.B.It’sunnecessaryforsmallkidstograspmodalverbs.C.Drawinglinesunderwordsfailstobeeffectiveinlearning.D.GrammarLearningdoesn’tbringobviouseffecttowriting.33.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“gettingtogripswith”inparagraph3?A.ControllingB.MasteringC.HoldingontoD.Dealingwith.34.Whenitcomestofuturejobs,grammariansbelieve______.A.agoodcommandofPythonisenoughforprogrammersB.thefieldofartificialtechnologystillshowsgreatpromiseC.beingexpertinlanguagemeansadvantagesincompetitionD.computergeniuseswillinventperfecttoolstoprocesslanguage35.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Grammarteachingshouldn’tbestoppedbutreformed.B.Scientificstudyofhumanbeingsbenefitsfromgrammar.C.Grammarhelpschildrentolearnforeignlanguagesbetter.D.There’smuchroomforimprovementingrammarresearch.第二节:（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Deathisapartoflifeandit’snaturaltogrieve（悲伤）whenananimalyoulovedies.Grievingistheemotionalresponsetodeath.36Apetispartofthefamily,sowhentheydieitcanbeverydifficultandupsettingforeveryonewholovethem.It’sOKtofeelsad,angry,numbortofeelhardtobelievethey’renolongeralive.Youmayhavelotsoffeelingsbutthere’snorightwaytofeelortogrieve.Aspeoplearealldifferent,thelengthoftimeittakesforyoutofeellesssadmaynotbethesameasforsomeoneelse.37DiptiSolanki,whohelpspeoplewiththeirgrief,says,“Yourfeelingsmatterandarenormalafteryouloseapet.Theycanfeelreallybigandoverwhelming.”38Solankisays,“It’sreallyimportantthatyoutalkaboutfeelingsad,afraidorifyouhaveanyquestions,becauseonceyoudoyouwillstarttofeelcalmerandlessalone.39”Talkingaboutyourpethelpstokeeptheirmemoryaliveasyourememberthetimeyouspenttogether.Italsoletsotherpeopleknowthatyouwanttotalkaboutyourpet.Rememberingthefunnythingsyourpetdidandthehappytimesyousharedcanbeofgreat help.40.Printoutphotosofyourpetandframethemormakethemintoacollage（拼贴画）todisplay.Youcandraworpaintapictureofthem.Orwriteastoryaboutsomethingyoudidtogetherorhowtheymadeyoufeel.A.Itdoesn’tmeanpetsarenotimportant.B.There’snorushandyoucantakeyourtime.C.Itisanimportantpartofthehealingprocess.D.Aswellastalkingaboutthem,youcangetcreative.E.Afteryoushareyourfeelingstheybecomeeasiertodealwith.F.It’sbettertotalkthankeepyourthoughtsandfeelingsbottledup.G.Theyhavebeenapartofyourlifesoit’sabigchangetogetusedto第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节:（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenstrugglingsinglemomShetaraSimswon$100onthelottery,shedecidedtodonateitalltothefamilyofapoliceofficerwhohadbeenshotwhileon41.Simsdidsodespiteherownfinancialworries.LikemanyAmericansfacing42,shehadrecentlylostherjob.OneKansasCityresidentsaidshehadonly$7leftwhenshefoundadollarbillinaparkinglot.Sheusedittobuyalotteryticket,43$100.Sims’12-year-olddaughter,44,suggestedtheydonateittothefamilyofthewoundedpoliceofficerratherthan45themoney.Theofficer’sdifficultsituationwasa46oftheirowntragicexperience.Sims’eldestdaughterwaskilledin2012.“ThepolicewerereallythereforusmorethananyoneIcan47,”Simssaid.“Theycametoseemykids.Theydidalot.Theywerefathers,therapists.Theywereeverything.”To48someofthehopetheseofficersgavetoherfamily,Simscalledthepolicedepartmenttomakeherdonation.Shedecidedtodonatethemoneywithout49hernameornumber.Newsofthe50donationsoonspreadthroughoutthecommunity.Officersspentdays51herdown,hopingtofindher.“It’sreally52tous,”saidSgt.JakeBecchina,aspokesmanfortheKansasCityPoliceDepartment.Oncetheylearnedher53,officersstartedacampaignforSims.Hundredsofpeoplehad54wantingtohelp.ByWednesday,ithadraisedmorethan$59,000.Becchinasaidit’skindnessfrompeoplelikeSimsthatmotivates55includinghimtokeepserving.41.A.displayB.dutyC.vacationD.fire42.A.uneaseB.disappointmentC.unemploymentD.dissatisfaction43.A.costingB.takingC.earningD.winning44.A.thereforeB.anywayC.howeverD.otherwise 45.A.keepB.spendC.leaveD.contribute46.A.reminderB.witnessC.reflectionD.warning47.A.observeB.imagineC.obtainD.assume48.A.highlightB.reserveC.illustrateD.repay49.A.bearingB.submittingC.leavingD.signing50.A.potentialB.generousC.individualD.infectious51.A.turningB.knockingC.shakingD.tracking52.A.warningB.touchingC.excitingD.astonishing53.A.addressB.characteristicsC.identityD.document54.A.comeoutB.turnedupC.takenupD.reachedout55.A.officersB.soldiersC.residentsD.volunteers第Ⅱ卷（非选择题部分）第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Over180NorthAmericanteenagersanduniversitystudentshaveparticipatedina“clouddialogue”,learningaboutthelegendarySanxingduiRuinsinChina.Named“NightatSanxingduiMuseum”,theone-houronlineeventtargetsforeignyouth56arelearningtheChineselanguage57areinterestedinChineseculture.58thehelpof3Dtechnology,theeventpresentedvariouskindsofculturalrelicsintheSanxingduiMuseum,includingtheBronzeStandingFigure,BronzeSacredTree,andGoldMask.XuDanyang,a27-year-oldarchaeologistwhowasinchargeoftheexcavation（挖掘）ofasacrificialpitintheSanxingduiRuinssite,59(introduce)theculturalrelics’characteristicsandhistoricalbackground,aswellastheexcavationprocessvialive-streaming.Healsoansweredquestions60(raise)bythecuriousparticipants.Theparticipantsalsoengagedin61interactiveactivitytorestoreanddecoratetheculturalrelicsandcrafttheirown62(create)works.Discoveredinthelate1920s,theSanxingduiRuinshavebeencalledoneoftheworld’sgreatestarchaeological63(discovery)ofthe20thcentury.64(cover)12squarekilometers,theruinsarelocatedinthecityofGuanghaninSichuan.They65(believe)toberemainsoftheShuKingdom,whichsurvivedforover2,000years.Theruinsdatebackatleast4,800years.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John被当地一所孔子学院（ConfuciusInstitute）录取，即将入学，不知道如何作学业方面的准备。请你给他写封信，内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.你的建议；3.表达祝愿。注意： 1.字数80词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IlovetoplaythepianoandIgreatlyenjoyperformingmysongs,sowhentheannualwinterrecital（独奏）wascanceled,Iwasdisappointed.Ihadlookedforwardtoitforalongtimeandhadalreadypreparedtwoofmybestsongs.Mymomhadawonderfulidea,however,toturnthisdisappointingletdownintosomethingworthwhile.“YoucanperformyoursongsatCarriageHouseSeniorLiving,”mymomsuggestedbrightly.“I’msuretheseniorstherewhodonothavefamiliesvisitthemthatoften,wouldreallyappreciatethemusicandyoucouldplaymorethanjusttwosongs.”Iimmediatelythoughtthiswasagreatidea.OneofthethingsIdidnotlikeabouttherecitalswasthatIwaslimitedtoplayingjustacoupleofsongs.PlayingthepianoatCarriageHouseseemedlikeawin-winsituationbecausenotonlywouldIgettoplaymoresongs,butIwouldalsohavethechancetocheeruptheresidentstherewithsomelivelytunes.MymomcalledCarriageHouseandmadearrangementsformetoperform.Inthecomingdays,IworkedespeciallyhardtopolishupfifteenpiecesthatIthoughtthecrowdwouldenjoy,includingmanyoldclassics.Whenthemuch-anticipateddayfinallyarrived,myfamilyandIdrovetoCarriageHouse.Walkingthroughtheenormousdoubledoors,westeppedintoanentrywaythatoverlookedthespaciousgranddiningroom.Rightattheentrancetothediningroomstoodthepianoasifitwerejustwaitingtomakesomemusictoliventheplaceupabit.Atnearlyeverytableseveralgray-hairedwomenormenwereseatedenjoyingtheirdinnerandthecompanythatthecrowdedroomprovided.Despitetheconversationsgoingonatvarioustablesthough,isolationhunglikeadarkcloudintheroom.Almostimmediately,weweregreetedbyanoldwomanwithawalkerwhointroducedherselfasPhyllisinchargeofCarriageHouse.Shewelcomedmeandledmetothestage.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。AsIsatdownonthebench,Ipressedakeyonthepianoandwassurprisedtohearnosound.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NervousnessmeltedawayandIstartedtoenjoytheperformancewiththeold.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022学年第一学期宁波金兰教育合作组织期中联考高二年级英语学科参考答案第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5CAABA6-10CBABC11-15BCCAA16-20BBCBA第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23DBD24-27BCAC28-31BBDA32-35DBCA第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40CBFED第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41—45BCDCA46—50ABDCB51—55DBCDA第二节：语法填空56.who/that57.and58.With59.introduced60.raised61.an62.creative63.discoveries64.Covering65.arebelieved第四部分：写作应用文写作（满分15分）参考范文：DearJohn,I’mdelightedtolearnthatyou’vebeenadmittedintotheConfuciusInstitute.Congratulations!Here,I’dliketosharehowtogetpreparedforthecomingstudythere.First,youneedtoenlargeyourChinesevocabulary,thuspotentiallyhelpingyoubetterfitintotheclass.Also,someknowledgeofConfuciuswillsurelyhelpyoucatchaglimpseofhisthoughtsandideas,whicharedeeplyrootedintheChineseculturebutquitedifferentfromwhatyouhold.Ihopeyou’llharvestalotintheConfuciusInstituteandhopefullybeamanwithaglobalvision.Mayeverythinggowellwithyou!Yours,LiHua续写参考例文：AsIsatdownonthebench,Ipressedakeyonthepianoandwassurprisedtohearnosound.Feelingasifthewholeworldwaswatchingme,Iwasstruckdeadwithembarrassment.HowcouldIperformthesongwithoutthepiano?IwasonpinsandneedleswhenPhyllisslowlymadeherwayto thefrontofthecrowdofdinnersandannouncedinacomfortingtone,“Thisgirlhascometosingforusbutthepianoseemstobealittlenervous.”Almostimmediately,therewasscatteredapplauseandseveralpeoplesteppedforwardtohelpmepluginthepianoandsetthemicrophone.Witheverythinginplace,Itookadeepbreathandbeganmyperformance.NervousnessmeltedawayandIstartedtoenjoytheperformancewiththeold.Onewomangotupandbegantoenthusiasticallydanceabouttheroom.Someofthepeopleswayedintheirchairstothebeatofthemusicwhileotherstappedtheirstoes.Theperformanceendedupwithastormofapplausefromthecrowd.IrealizedthatitwasfarbetterthanapianorecitalbecausealmosteveryoneseemedtotrulyappreciatemymusicandI’mproudthatIhavethepowertospreadkindnesstothem.Itendedupbeingablessingindisguisethattherecitalwascanceled,leadingtomesharingthegiftofmusicwiththosewhoneededitmost.听力录音原文Text1M:Whatdoyoulikebestonyourbread?Isithotchocolatelikeme?W:Chocolateisquitenice,butIpreferbutter.Thatismyfavorite.(1)M:Oh,Ithoughthoneywasyourfavorite.Text2M:Sometimes,youcanseeplanescomefromnowhereandflythroughthevalley.W:Thatmustbeprettycool.Sinceyouliveonthetopofthemountain,(2)theymustflybelowyou.M:That’sright.Text3W:Nick,canyouclearupthatmessinthebathroombeforeyougotocollegetoday?M:Oh,Idon’thavetime.CouldyoupleaseaskMilly?Shedoesn’thaveanyclassestoday.W:It’snotherturn!(3)Text4W:Haveyouseenanygoodmovieslately?Iamlookingforsomethingfunnyormaybeanactionmovie.M:Well,IsawTheLegoMovie2lastnight.Itwasanactionmovie,veryfunny.Checkitout.W:Nice!Thanksforthesuggestion.(4)Text5M:It’salready7:30.Weneedtogonoworwe’llbelate.W:Itwillbefine.Ijusthadbreakfast20minutesago.(5)Wedon’tneedtorush.Wehaveplentyoftime.Text6W:IlovethisbluedressIjustgot.Blueismyfavoritecolorbecauseitremindsmeoftheocean.(6)M:Yeah,nicedress.Itmatchesthecolorofyoureyes.Didyoubuythatfromthestorearoundthecorner?Theyarehavingahugesaleonatthemoment. W:No,it’sfromastorenearmyofficebuilding.Idon’toftenshopfromtheoneyoumentionedbecauseofitsbadquality.M:Isee.Oh,thewaiteriscomingtoserveourfood.(7)W:Finally!I’mstarving.(7)Text7M:Emma,haveyoureadTheLordoftheRings?W:Yeah,ofcourse.Ireadtheminorderbeforewatchingeachofthemovies.Imeanthemoviesareprettyfantastic,butthebooksareevenmorespecial.That’swhyIpreferreadingbooksfirst.(8)M:IhaveseenthemoviesbutIdon’treallyenjoyreading.Ittakestoomuchtimeandcanbealittleboring.W:Maybebecauseyouhavenoimagination!Onlywhenyouuseyourmindcanyouseethebeautyofthebooks.Andyou’llseethewordscometolife.M:Ishouldreadthebookbeforewatchingthefilm.Isthatwhatyouaretryingtosay?(9)W:Yes,tryit,andyoumaybesurprised!(9)M:Imighttryit!(9)Text8W:Hello.M:Goodmorning,NewCoatsDecoratingService.HowcanIhelpyou?(10)W:I’vejustmovedintoanewhouseandthepaintworkoutsideisinpoorcondition.Ithinkitneedstobedoneagain.(10)M:OK.Wouldthatbedoorsandwindows,thatsortofthing?W:Yes,andpipes.Howmuchdoyouthinkitwouldcost?M:Well,it’shardtosaywithoutseeingthejob.Thebestthingformewouldbetovisityourhouse,havealookatitandthensendyouthepricelist.(11)W:Thatwouldbegreat.Whendoyouwanttocome?M:Tomorrow?W:Allright.WoulditbeOKifIcheckandcallyoubackinafewminutes?M:Yes,that’sfine.WhatIusuallydoislookatthejob,workoutthetimeitwilltakeandthematerialsIwillneed,thensendthepricelistbyemail—orletterifyoulike.(12)W:OK,youcansendmeanemail.(12)Text9W:Jim,what’syourfavoritesport?(13)M:Towatchortoplay?W:Both!M:Well,towatchandplay,myfavoriteisfootball,ofcourse.Tojustplay,itwouldbegolf.(13)Towatchonly,itwouldbeskating.W:Interesting.Whydon’tyouskate? M:Ithinkskatingisabitdangerous.(14)W:Whataboutswimming?M:Ilikeswimming,butIconsideritmoreofahobbythanasport.Howaboutyou?W:Well,Ilovetennis,particularlyonthegrass.Ialsoloverunningandswimming.Iusedtobeontheschoolswimmingteam.(15)It’sgreatforthebody.Ifyouevergetinjuredwhileplayingsports,swimmingwillhelp.M:Oh,Iforgotabouttennis.I’mgoodatit.Shallwegoforagamenow?Theweatherisniceandthereshouldbecourtsavailableatthistime.Iamfreeforanhour.(16)W:Ihavethetimetoo.Let’sgo.(16)Text10CristianoRonaldoisoneoftheworld’smostfamous,successfulandhighestpaidsportsplayers.HefirstplayedinPortugal,wherehebeganhiscareeratSportingLisbon.(17)HethenmovedtoManchesterUnited,RealMadridandJuventus.Hehaswonmanyteamandindividualhonors,bothfortheclubsandforhisnationalteam.WhatmakesRonaldosospecial?(18)Isithisnaturaltalent?Idon’tthinkso.Ibelieveitishisdeterminationthatmakeshimtotheverytop.(18)Forhiswholecareer,hehastrainedveryhardtochangehisbodyfromaweakteenagertoanexcellentathlete.(19)WhenhetookhismedicaltestforJuventus,thedoctorswereamazedbyhisgreathealthcondition.Ronaldowasborninapoorfamilyandisoneoffourchildren.HewasoftenhungryandhadtorelyonthekindnessofthreeMcDonald’sstaffmembersforfood.Heisthankfultothemandwantstopaythembackfortheirkindness.Andbecauseofthekindnesshereceivedinhischildhood,hehasalwaysbeenworkingforagoodcause.In2008,RonaldosoldhisfootballshirtanddonatedthemoneytoChinatohelpthoseintheSichuanearthquake-hitarea.