高中英语新人教版必修一词汇填空练习（分单元编排）（附参考答案）

高中英语必修一词汇填空练习班级考号姓名总分Welcomeunit101.____________n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换2.lecturen.____________________vi.____________________vt.____________________3.registrationn.____________________4.registervt.&vi.____________________5.sexn.____________________6.____________adj.女（性）的，雌的n.雌性动（植）物；女子7.____________adj.男（性）的；雄的n.雄性动（植）物；男子8.nationalityn.____________________9.____________n.国家；民族；国民10.designern.____________________11.____________n.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划12.____________n.校园；校区13.____________adj.正式的；正规的14.____________adj.焦虑的；不安的15.____________adj.恼怒的；生气的16.annoyvt.____________________17.____________adj.惊吓的；害怕的18.p.m.abbr.____________________19.a.m.abbr.____________________20.senioradj.____________________n.____________________21.seniorhighschool_______________22.atlast____________________23.____________adj.爱交际的；外向的24.impressionn.____________________25.impressvt.____________________vi.____________________26.makeanimpression______________27.whatif____________________28.guyn.____________________29.concentratevi.&vt.____________________30.____________集中精力于31.experimentn.____________________32.leave...alone____________________33.__________adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的34.junioradj.____________________n.____________________35.juniorhighschool_______________36.____________vt.&vi.探索；勘探37.____________adj.自信的；有把握的38.confidencen.__________________39.forwardadv.（alsoforwards）____________________adj.____________________40.____________盼望；期待41.takenotes____________________42.flashn.____________________vi.____________________vt.____________________43.flashcard____________________44.____________vt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立45.organisationn.____________________46.goaln.____________________47.strategyn.____________________48.____________n.同伴；配偶；合伙人49.____________vi.&vt.改进；改善50.____________adj.好奇的；求知欲强的51.companyn.____________________52.personalityn.____________________53.stylen.____________________54.____________vt.&vi.修改；修订；复习10Unit1Teenagelife101.teenageadj.____________________2.____________n.（13至19之间的）青少年3.balletn.____________________4.____________n.志愿者5.____________n.辩论；争论vt.&vi.辩论；争论6.prefervt.____________________7.____________喜欢……多于……8.contentn.____________________9.movementn.____________________1010.greenhousen.____________________11.____________打扫（或清除）干净12.suitableadj.____________________13.suitablefor____________________14.____________adv.事实上；的确15.____________n.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战16.titlen.____________________17.____________n.话题；标题18.____________n.（中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生19.confusingadj.____________________20.confusevt.____________________21.____________adj.糊涂的；迷惑的22.____________adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的23.____________vi.&vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生24.____________vt.建议；推荐；介绍25.signup(forsth.)___________________26.advancedadj.____________________27.advancen.__________________vi.__________________vt.__________________28.literaturen.____________________29.____________adj.课外的；课程以外的30.____________adj.额外的；附加的31.____________adv.显然；明显地32.quitvi.&vt.(quit,quit)___________33.responsibleadj.____________________34.____________n.责任；义务35.beresponsiblefor________________36.____________n.解决办法；答案37.schedulen.____________________vt.____________________38.editorn.____________________39.platen.____________________40.adventuren.____________________41.____________n.青年时期；青春42.survivaln.____________________43.____________n.专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的44.behaviourn.____________________45.____________n.一代（人）46.____________vt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）47.beattractedto____________________48.focusvi.&vt.____________________n.____________________49.____________集中；特别关注50.____________adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的51.addictn.____________________52.____________对……很入迷53.____________n.成年人adj.成年的；成熟的54.Chicago____________________55.Seoul____________________10Unit2Travellingaround101.castlen.____________________2.____________vi.&vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）3.____________申请4.visan.____________________5.rentvt.____________________vi.____________________n.____________________6.packvi.&vt.__________________vt.__________________n.___________________7.____________adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8.____________adj.惊奇的；惊喜的9.arrangementn.____________________10.____________adv.极其；非常11.sourcen.____________________12.narrowadj.____________________vi.&vt.____________________13.flatadj.____________________n.____________________14.____________adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15.empiren.____________________16.emperorn.____________________17.____________n.地点；位置；现场18.takecontrolof____________________19.____________adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员20.____________vt.辨别出；承认；认可21.____________n.类型；种类vi.&vt.打字22.flightn.____________________23.accommodationn.______________24.____________adj.唯一的；独特的；10特有的25.pathn.____________________26.destinationn.____________________27.otherthan____________________28.____________vt.钦佩；赞赏29.architecturen.____________________30.architectn.____________________31.brochuren.____________________32.packagen.____________________vt.____________________33.packagetour____________________34.contactvt.____________________n.____________________35.____________n.文明；文明世界36.____________构成；形成37.soldiern.____________________38.____________n.交通运输系统vt.运输；运送39.____________vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n.远足；徒步旅行40.economyn.____________________41.economicadj.____________________42.creditn.____________________43.creditcard____________________44.detailn.____________________45.____________（在旅馆、机场等）登记46.____________结账离开（旅馆等）47.requestn.____________________vt.____________________48.____________n.视野；景色；看法49.____________n.景象；视野；视力50.____________n.雕塑；雕像51.BCE____________________52.____________n.坟墓53.____________vt.挖掘；发掘54.____________n.议论；评论vi.&vt.发表意见；评论10Unit3Sportsandfitness101.____________n.健康；健壮；适合2.____________n.足球；足球运动3.____________n.(pl.stadiumsorstadia)体育场；运动场4.boxingn.____________________5.badmintonn.____________________6.marathonn.____________________7.____________n.比赛项目；大事；公开活动8.comealong____________________9.____________adj.滑雪的vi.滑雪10.hostvt.____________________n.____________________11.trackn.____________________vt.&vi.____________________12.trackandfield____________________13.____________n.健身房；体育馆14.gymnasticsn.____________________15.____________锻炼；计算出；解决16.sweatvt.____________________vi.____________________n.______________17.____________获得成功；准时到达18.legendn.____________________19.athleten.____________________20.mastern.____________________vt.____________________21.____________树立榜样22.____________n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸23.____________n.荣誉；光荣；赞美24.medaln.____________________25.championshipn.__________________26.championn.____________________27.determinationn.__________________28.apartadv.____________________29.fallapart____________________30.injurevt.____________________31.____________adj.受伤的，有伤的32.____________n.伤害；损伤33.captainn.____________________34.____________丧失信心；泄气35.gracefuladj.____________________36.____________n.力量；体力37.____________n.失败；失败的人（或事物）38.____________放弃；投降39.____________vi.竞争；对抗40.makesense____________________41.pretendvi.&vt.____________________42.pretendtodosth.________________43.____________即使；虽然44.millionnum.____________________45.cheatvi.____________________vt.____________________10n.____________________46.audiencen.____________________47.____________adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的48.slimadj.____________________49.____________n.规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食50.makeadifference________________51.ratheradv.____________________52.ratherthan____________________53.push-upn.____________________54.cut...out____________________55.nowandthen____________________56.____________与……比较57.jogvi.____________________n.___________________58.____________n.压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安59.____________n.错误；差错10Unit4Naturaldisasters101.____________n.灾难；灾害2.tornadon.____________________3.droughtn.____________________4.landsliden.(landfall)_____________5.slidevi.&vt.____________________6.tsunamin.____________________7.floodn.____________________vi.____________________vt.____________________8.volcaniceruption___________________9.magnituden.____________________10.____________n.&vt.营救；救援11.____________vt.损害；破坏n.损坏；损失12.____________vt.摧毁；毁灭13.evacuatevt.____________________vi.____________________14.helicoptern.____________________15.____________n.死；死亡16.____________vt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动17.sheltern.____________________vt.____________________vi.____________________18.crackn.____________________vi.&vt.____________________19.____________似乎；好像；仿佛20.____________n.&vt.破坏；毁坏21.inruins____________________22.percentn.____________________adj.&adv.___________________23.brickn.____________________24.metaln.____________________25.shockn.____________________vt.____________________26.____________震惊；吃惊27.electricityn.____________________28.trapvt.____________________n.____________________29.buryvt.____________________30.breathevi.&vt.____________________31.revivevt.&vi.____________________32.revivaln.____________________33.____________n.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力34.____________vi.&vt.统一；（使）成一体35.____________n.智慧；才智36.contextn.____________________37.____________vt.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦38.volcanon.____________________39.eruptvi.&vt.____________________40.____________n.供应（量）；补给；[pl.]补给品；vt.供应；供给41.typhoonn.____________________42.____________露天；在户外43.hurricanen.____________________44.____________vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艰难度过45.powern.____________________46.tapvi.&vt.____________________n.____________________47.pipen.____________________48.whistlevi.____________________vt.___________________n.____________________49.emergencyn.____________________50.____________adj.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静51.____________n.援助；帮助；救援物资vi.&vt.（formal）帮助；援助1052.kitn.____________________53.firstaidkit____________________54.onhand____________________55.crashvt.&vi.____________________n.____________________56.sweepvt.&vi.(swept,swept)____________________57.sweepaway____________________58.waven.____________________vi.&vt.____________________59.strikevi.&vt.(struck,struck/stricken)_____________n.____________________60.____________vt.&vi.递送；传达vt.发表61.summaryn.____________________62.____________n.影响；结果；效果63.lengthn.____________________10Unit5Languagesaroundtheworld101.billionn.____________________2.____________adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人3.____________n.态度；看法4.referencen.____________________65.refervi.____________________vt.____________________6.____________指的是；描述；提到；查阅7.____________n.体系；制度；系统8.____________prep.即使；尽管9.upsanddowns____________________10.____________n.因素；要素11.____________adj.以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的12.basevt.____________________n.____________________13.dateback(to...)____________________14.bonen.____________________15.shelln.____________________16.symboln.____________________17.carvevt.&vi.____________________18.____________n.王朝；朝代19.____________n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化20.____________adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究21.nomatterwhere,who,what,etc.____________________22.____________n.地方话；方言23.meansn.____________________24.____________adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著25.regardn.____________________vt.____________________26.charactern.____________________27.____________n.书法；书法艺术28.____________adj.全球的；全世界的29.affairn.____________________30.____________vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值31.____________adj.特定的；明确的；具体的32.CE(=CommonEra)____________________33.strugglen.&vi.____________________34.tonguen.____________________35.pointofview____________________36.____________n.学期37.gasn.____________________38.petroln.(NAmEgas)____________________39.subwayn.(BrEunderground)____________________40.____________n.公寓套房41.pantsn.____________________42.begvt.____________________43.equaln.____________________adj.____________________44.gapn.____________________45.____________n.要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问46.____________n.词汇47.____________n.描写（文字）；形容48.relatevt.____________________49.____________与……相关；涉及；谈到1010附：参考答案Welcomeunit101.exchangen.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换2.lecturen.讲座；讲课；教训vi.（开）讲座；讲课vt.训斥3.registrationn.登记；注册；挂号4.registervt.&vi.登记；注册5.sexn.性别6.femaleadj.女（性）的，雌的n.雌性动（植）物；女子7.maleadj.男（性）的；雄的n.雄性动（植）物；男子8.nationalityn.国籍；民族9.nationn.国家；民族；国民10.designern.设计者11.designn.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划12.campusn.校园；校区13.formaladj.正式的；正规的14.anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的15.annoyedadj.恼怒的；生气的16.annoyvt.使恼怒；打扰17.frightenedadj.惊吓的；害怕的18.p.m.abbr.（源自拉丁语）下午；午后19.a.m.abbr.（源自拉丁语）上午；午前；午夜至正午20.senioradj.级别（或地位）高的n.较年长的人21.seniorhighschool（美国）高中22.atlast终于；最终23.outgoingadj.爱交际的；外向的24.impressionn.印象；感想25.impressvt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目26.makeanimpression留下好印象27.whatif要是……会怎么样呢？28.guyn.小伙子；男子；家伙29.concentratevi.&vt.集中（注意力）；聚精会神30.concentrateon集中精力于31.experimentn.实验；试验32.leave...alone不打扰；不惊动33.awkwardadj.令人尴尬的；难对付的34.junioradj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的n.职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年35.juniorhighschool（美国）初级中学36.explorevt.&vi.探索；勘探37.confidentadj.自信的；有把握的38.confidencen.信心；信任39.forwardadv.（alsoforwards）向前；前进adj.向前的；前进的40.lookforwardto盼望；期待41.takenotes记笔记42.flashn.光；信号vi.闪耀；闪光；发出信号vt.使闪耀；发出（信号）43.flashcard教学卡片；识字卡44.organisevt.组织；筹备；安排；组建vi.组建；成立45.organisationn.组织；团体；机构46.goaln.目标；球门；射门47.strategyn.策略；策划48.partnern.同伴；配偶；合伙人49.improvevi.&vt.改进；改善50.curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲强的51.companyn.公司；商行；陪伴10Unit1Teenagelife101.teenageadj.十几岁的（指13至19岁）；青少年的2.teenagern.（13至19之间的）青少年3.balletn.芭蕾舞4.volunteern.志愿者5.debaten.辩论；争论vt.&vi.辩论；争论6.prefervt.较喜欢7.prefer...to...喜欢……多于……8.contentn.内容；[pl.]目录；（书、讲话、节目等的）主题9.movementn.动作；运动；活动10.greenhousen.温室；暖房11.cleanup打扫（或清除）干净12.suitableadj.合适的；适用的13.suitablefor对……适合的14.actuallyadv.事实上；的确15.challengen.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战16.titlen.（书、诗歌等的）名称；标题；职称；头衔17.topicn.话题；标题18.freshmann.（中学）九年级学生；（大学）一年级新生19.confusingadj.难以理解的；不清楚的1020.confusevt.使糊涂；使迷惑21.confusedadj.糊涂的；迷惑的22.fluentadj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的23.graduatevi.&vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生24.recommendvt.建议；推荐；介绍25.signup(forsth.)报名（参加课程）26.advancedadj.高级的；高等的；先进的27.advancen.前进；发展vi.前进；发展vt.发展；促进28.literaturen.文学；文学作品29.extra-curricularadj.课外的；课程以外的30.extraadj.额外的；附加的31.obviouslyadv.显然；明显地32.quitvi.&vt.(quit,quit)停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位、学校等）33.responsibleadj.负责的；有责任的34.responsibilityn.责任；义务35.beresponsiblefor对……负责36.solutionn.解决办法；答案37.schedulen.工作计划；日程安排vt.安排；预定38.editorn.主编；编辑；编者39.platen.盘子；碟子40.adventuren.冒险；奇遇41.youthn.青年时期；青春42.survivaln.生存；幸存；幸存事物43.expertn.专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的44.behaviourn.行为；举止45.generationn.一代（人）46.attractvt.吸引；引起……的注意（或兴趣）47.beattractedto喜爱48.focusvi.&vt.集中（精力、注意力等）；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点49.focuson集中；特别关注50.addictedadj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的51.addictn.对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人52.addictedto对……很入迷53.adultn.成年人adj.成年的；成熟的54.Chicago芝加哥（美国城市）55.Seoul首尔（韩国首都）52.personalityn.性格；个性53.stylen.方式；作风54.revisevt.&vi.修改；修订；复习10Unit2Travellingaround101.castlen.城堡；堡垒2.applyvi.&vt.申请；请求vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）3.applyfor申请4.visan.签证5.rentvt.租用；出租vi.租用；租金为n.租金6.packvi.&vt.收拾（行李）vt.包装n.（商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包7.amazingadj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的8.amazedadj.惊奇的；惊喜的9.arrangementn.安排；筹备10.extremelyadv.极其；非常11.sourcen.来源；出处12.narrowadj.狭窄的vi.&vt.（使）变窄13.flatadj.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；单元房14.powerfuladj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的15.empiren.帝国16.emperorn.皇帝17.siten.地点；位置；现场18.takecontrolof控制；接管19.officialadj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；要员20.recognisevt.辨别出；承认；认可21.typen.类型；种类vi.&vt.打字22.flightn.空中航行；航班；航程23.accommodationn.住处；停留处；膳宿24.uniqueadj.唯一的；独特的；特有的25.pathn.小路；路线；道路26.destinationn.目的地；终点27.otherthan除……以外28.admirevt.钦佩；赞赏29.architecturen.建筑设计；建筑学30.architectn.建筑设计师31.brochuren.资料（或广告）手册32.packagen.包裹；包装盒vt.将……包装好33.packagetour包价旅游1034.contactvt.联络；联系n.联系；接触35.civilisationn.文明；文明世界36.makeup构成；形成37.soldiern.士兵；军人38.transportn.交通运输系统vt.运输；运送39.hikevi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n.远足；徒步旅行40.economyn.经济；节约41.economicadj.经济（上）的；经济学的42.creditn.借款；信用；称赞；学分43.creditcard信用卡44.detailn.细节；详情；细微之处45.checkin（在旅馆、机场等）登记46.checkout结账离开（旅馆等）47.requestn.（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求vt.（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求48.viewn.视野；景色；看法49.sightn.景象；视野；视力50.statuen.雕塑；雕像51.BCE公元前52.tombn.坟墓53.unearthvt.挖掘；发掘54.commentn.议论；评论vi.&vt.发表意见；评论10Unit3Sportsandfitness101.fitnessn.健康；健壮；适合2.soccern.足球；足球运动3.stadiumn.(pl.stadiumsorstadia)体育场；运动场4.boxingn.拳击（运动）5.badmintonn.羽毛球运动6.marathonn.马拉松赛跑7.eventn.比赛项目；大事；公开活动8.comealong跟随；到达；进步；赶快9.skiadj.滑雪的vi.滑雪10.hostvt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人11.trackn.跑道；足迹；铁路轨道vt.&vi.追踪；跟踪12.trackandfield田径13.gymn.健身房；体育馆14.gymnasticsn.体操（训练）15.workout锻炼；计算出；解决16.sweatvt.使出汗；出汗弄湿vi.出汗；流汗n.汗水；出汗17.makeit获得成功；准时到达18.legendn.传奇故事（或人物）；传说19.athleten.运动员；运动健儿20.mastern.高手；主人vt.精通；掌握21.setanexample树立榜样22.honourn.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸23.gloryn.荣誉；光荣；赞美24.medaln.奖章；勋章25.championshipn.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号26.championn.冠军；优胜者27.determinationn.决心；决定28.apartadv.分离；分开；成碎片29.fallapart破裂；破碎；崩溃30.injurevt.使受伤；损害31.injuredadj.受伤的，有伤的32.injuryn.伤害；损伤33.captainn.（运动队）队长；船长；机长34.loseheart丧失信心；泄气35.gracefuladj.优美的；优雅的36.strengthn.力量；体力37.failuren.失败；失败的人（或事物）38.giveup放弃；投降39.competevi.竞争；对抗40.makesense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚41.pretendvi.&vt.假装；装扮42.pretendtodosth.假装做某事43.evenif/though即使；虽然44.millionnum.一百万45.cheatvi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗n.欺骗手段；骗子46.audiencen.观众；听众47.positiveadj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的48.slimadj.苗条的；单薄的49.dietn.规定饮食；日常饮食vi.节食50.makeadifference有作用或影响51.ratheradv.相当；有点儿52.ratherthan而不是53.push-upn.俯卧撑54.cut...out停止做（或使用、食用）；剪下55.nowandthen有时，偶尔56.compare...with/to...与……比较57.jogvi.慢跑n.慢跑58.stressn.压力；紧张；重音10vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安59.errorn.错误；差错10Unit4naturaldisasters101.disastern.灾难；灾害2.tornadon.龙卷风；旋风3.droughtn.旱灾；久旱4.landsliden.（landfall）（山地或悬崖的）崩塌；滑坡5.slidevi.&vt.（使）滑行；滑动6.tsunamin.海啸7.floodn.洪水；大量vi.淹没；大量涌入vt.使灌满水；淹没8.volcaniceruption火山喷发9.magnituden.（地）震级；重大10.rescuen.&vt.营救；救援11.damagev.损害；破坏n.损坏；损失12.destroyv.摧毁；毁灭13.evacuatevt.疏散；撤出vi撤离14.helicoptern.直升机15.deathn.死；死亡16.affectvt.影响；（疾病）侵袭；深深打动17.sheltern.避难处；居所；庇护v.保护；掩蔽vi.躲避（风雨或危险）18.crackn.裂纹；裂缝vi.&vt.（使）破裂19.asif似乎；好像；仿佛20.ruinn.&vr.破坏；毁坏21.inruins严重受损；破败不堪22.percentn.百分之adj.&adv.每一百中23.brickn.砖；砖块24.metaln.金属25.shockn.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克vt.（使）震惊；26.inshock震惊；吃惊27.electricityn.电；电能28.trapvt.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n.险境；陷阱29.buryvt.埋葬；安葬30.breathevi.&vt.呼吸31.revivevt.&vi.复活；（使）苏醒32.revivaln.振兴；复苏33.effortn.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力34.unifyvi.&v.统一；（使）成一体35.wisdomn.智慧；才智36.contextn.上下文；语境；背景37.sufferv.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦38.volcanon.火山39.eruptvi.&vt.（火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出40.supplyn.供应（量）；补给；[pl]补给品v.供应；供给41.typhoonn.台风42.intheopenair露天；在户外43.hurricanen.（尤指西大西洋的）飓风44.survive/vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艰难度过45.powern.电力供应；能量；力量；控制力46.tapvi.&vr.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n.水龙头；轻叩；轻敲47.pipen.管子；管道48.whistlevi.吹口哨；发出笛声vt.吹口哨n.哨子（声）；呼啸声49.emergencyn突发事件；紧急情况50.calmadj.镇静的；沉着的v.使平静；使镇静51.aidn.援助；帮助；救援物资vi.&vr.（formal）帮助；援助52.kitn.成套工具；成套设备53.firstaidkit急救箱54.onhand现有（尤指帮助）55.crashvt.&vi.碰撞；撞击1，撞车；碰撞56.sweepvt.&vi.（swept，swept）打扫；清扫57.sweepaway消灭；彻底消除58.waven.海浪；波浪vi.&vr.挥手；招手59.strikevi.&vt.（struck，struck/stricken）侵袭；突击；击打n．罢工；罢课；袭击60.delivervr.&vi.递送；传达vt.发表61.summaryn.总结；概括；概要62.effectn.影响；结果；效果63.lengthn.长；长度10Unit5Languagesaroundtheworld101.billionn.十亿2.nativeadj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人3.attituden.态度；看法4.referencen.指称关系；参考5.refervi.提到；参考；查阅vt.查询；叫……求助于6.referto指的是；描述；提到；查阅7.systemn.体系；制度；系统8.despiteprep.即使；尽管9.upsanddowns浮沉；兴衰；荣辱10.factorn.因素；要素11.basedadj.以（某事）为基础的；以……为重要部分（或特征）的12.basevt.以……为据点；以……为基础n.底部；根据1013.dateback(to...)追溯到14.bonen.骨头；骨（质）15.shelln.壳；壳状物16.symboln.符号；象征17.carvevt.&vi.雕刻18.dynastyn.王朝；朝代19.varietyn.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化20.majoradj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修课程；主修学生vi.主修；专门研究21.nomatterwhere,who,what,etc.不论……；不管……22.dialectn.地方话；方言23.meansn.方式；方法；途径24.classicadj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的n.经典作品；名著25.regardn.尊重；关注vt.把……视为；看待26.charactern.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点27.calligraphyn.书法；书法艺术28.globaladj.全球的；全世界的29.affairn.公共事务；事件；关系30.appreciatevt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi.增值31.specificadj.特定的；明确的；具体的32.CE(=CommonEra)公元33.strugglen.&vi.斗争；奋斗；搏斗34.tonguen.舌头；语言35.pointofview观点；看法36.semestern.学期37.gasn.汽油；气体；燃气38.petroln.(NAmEgas)汽油39.subwayn.(BrEunderground)地铁40.apartmentn.公寓套房41.pantsn.内裤；短裤；裤子42.begvt.恳求；祈求；哀求43.equaln.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同样的44.gapn.间隔；开口；差距45.demandn.要求；需求vt.强烈要求；需要vi.查问46.vocabularyn.词汇47.descriptionn.描写（文字）；形容48.relatevt.联系；讲述49.relateto与……相关；涉及；谈到1010