高中英语新人教版必修三词汇填空练习（分单元编排）（附参考答案）

高中英语必修三词汇填空练习班级考号姓名总分Unit1Festivalsandcelebrations121.____________n.灯笼；提灯2.carnivaln.____________________3.costumen.____________________4.dress(sb)up____________________5.____________vi.&n.行进；前进；示威游行6.____________n.祝贺；恭喜7.____________vt.向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪8.riddlen.____________________9.____________n.典礼；仪式10.samban.____________________11.make-upn.____________________12.afterall____________________13.____________n.一系列；范围；界限vi.包括；（在一定范围内）变化14.rangefrom...to..._______________15.____________n.起源；起因；出身16.____________n.宗教；宗教信仰17.____________adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的18.____________n.人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定19.____________n.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语20.____________n.高兴；喜悦21.____________adj.高兴的；快乐的22.____________n.感激之情；感谢23.____________n.收获季节；收获；收成vi.&vt.收割（庄稼）；捕猎（动物、鱼）24.____________adj.农业（劳动/生产）25.____________n.农业；农艺26.cropn.____________________27.____________vi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割28.____________adj.感激的；表示感谢的29.featurevt.____________________n.____________________30.____________vt.装饰；装潢31.churchn.____________________32.____________adj.有重大意义的；显著的33.fadevi.&vt.____________________34.fadeaway____________________35.____________adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的36.firecrackern.____________________37.eviladj.____________________n.___________________38.inspiteof____________________39.____________adj.商业（化）的；以获利为目的的40.commercialisevt._______________41.commercialisationn.______________42.takeadvantageof________________43.____________n.（pl.media）媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中号的44.themedia____________________45.____________vt.显示；反映；反射46.____________n.信仰；信心；信任47.____________n.宗教信仰；信任；相信48.____________n.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会49.havesthincommon____________50.____________n.气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层）51.lunaradj.____________________52.even.____________________53.envelopen.____________________54.Christmascarol____________________55.merryadj.____________________56.MerryChristmas!______________57.pumpkinn.____________________58.puddingn.____________________59.mashedpotatoes________________60.roastadj.____________________vi.&vt.____________________61.turkeyn.____________________62.roastturkey____________________12\n63.pleasedadj.____________________64.fireworkn.____________________65.____________adj.坦率的；直率的66.tobefrank____________________67.gooff____________________68.exceptfor____________________69.____________adj.内部的；里面的；内心的70.autonomousadj._______________71.____________n.地区；区域；地带72.____________vt.象征；代表；相当于73.wrestlingn.____________________74.wrestlevi.&vt.____________________75.wrestlern.____________________76.archeryn.____________________77.setoff____________________78.fancyadj.____________________vt.___________________79.roben.____________________80.eaglen.____________________81.gracen.____________________82.____________adv.绝对地；完全地83.____________n.片刻；瞬间84.tentn.____________________85.potn.____________________86.____________adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的87.branchn.____________________88.weddingn.____________________89.____________vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声90.____________n.&vt.尊敬；尊重91.____________adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的12Unit2Moralsandvirtues121.____________adj.道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德；寓意2.____________n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemman.____________________4.moraldilemma____________________5.faintvi.____________________adj.____________________6.____________vt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图7.____________adj.珍稀的；宝贵的8.entrustvt.____________________9.carrysbthroughsth______________10.marriagen.____________________11.____________n.大部分；大多数12.____________vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚13.tuitionn.____________________14.feen.____________________15.tuitionfees____________________16.____________vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应17.____________n.反应；回答；回复18.____________n.协会；联合会；工会19.scholarshipn.____________________20.____________vt.聘任；雇用；租用n.租借；租用21.physiciann.____________________22.residentphysician_____________23.____________n.同事；同僚24.____________vt.拒绝接受；不录用25.____________n.拒绝接受；否决26.____________vt.任命；委派27.clinicn.____________________28.farawayadj.____________________29.____________vt.选举；推选30.____________n.选举；推选；当选31.____________n.十年；十年期32.elsewhereadv.____________________33.____________vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于34.tendtodosth____________________35.____________vt.发表（作品）；出版36.____________n.员工；全体职员37.____________vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出38.savingn.____________________39.kindergartenn.____________________40.____________n.道德原则；法则；原则41.____________adj.被动的；顺从的42.____________adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的12\n43.____________vt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓44.____________adj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的45.insurancen.____________________46.____________adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的47.____________vt.接替；取代；更换48.____________n.事故；车祸；失事49.____________n.手术；企业；经营50.____________vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传51.midnightn.____________________52.____________n.进口；进口商品vt.进口；输入；引进53.____________n.出口；出口商品vt.出口；输出；传播54.polen.____________________55.lapn.____________________56.bitevt.&vi.____________________n.____________________57.lipn.____________________58.____________vt.帮助；援助59.firstaid____________________60.passaway____________________61.chairmann.____________________62.____________n.记忆力；回忆63.inmemoryof____________________64.chainn.____________________65.cafén.____________________66.waitressn.____________________67.pregnantadj.____________________68.disguisevt.____________________n.____________________69.maplen.____________________70.cartn.____________________71.____________vt.&vi.（使）洒出；（使）溢出72.tripover____________________73.limpvi.____________________74.tearn.____________________75.intears____________________76.____________n.&vt.伤害；损害77.____________n.绝望vi.绝望，感到无望78.indespair____________________79.mightn.____________________80.agreatdeal(of)___________________81.____________n.寓言；寓言故事82.courtn.____________________83.____________adj.灵活的；可变通的84.____________n.收入；收益85.perprep.____________________86.____________adv.因此；所以87.____________n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑12Unit3Diversecultures121.____________adj.不同的；多种多样的2.____________n.差异（性）；不同（点）；多样性3.____________n.机会；运气4.fortunecookie____________________5.gumbon.____________________6.nachosn.____________________7.chipn.____________________8.cheesen.____________________9.spicyadj.____________________10.ethnicadj.____________________11.____________vi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入（或加入）12.definitelyadv.____________________13.____________vi.发生；出现14.downtownadv.____________________15.missionn.____________________16.____________n.地区；区域17.graffitin.____________________18.comicn.____________________adj.____________________19.afterwardsadv.____________________20.headto____________________21.____________adj.（有关）历史的22.____________vt.&vi.寻找；寻求；争取；（向人）请求23.seekone’sfortune_______________24.____________vt.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得25.earnaliving____________________12\n26.immigrantn.____________________27.____________vt.选择；挑选；选拔28.chinan.____________________29.jazzn.____________________30.barn.____________________31.diagramn.____________________32.journaln.____________________33.____________vt.&n.夺取（生命）；宣称，断言34.seriesn.____________________35.seriesof____________________36.apartfrom____________________37.____________n.少数民族；少数派；少数人38.____________vi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱39.bringabout____________________40.Atlanticadj.___________________41.____________adj.财政的；财务的；金融的42.____________n.诗集；诗歌；诗作43.jeansn.____________________44.bootn.____________________45.mushroomn.____________________46.poisonousadj.____________________47.poisonn.____________________vt.____________________48.____________vt.包；裹；折叠vt.&vi.（可）折小；（可）叠平49.____________adv.特别；格外adj.顶好的；超级的50.____________n.作品集；收集物；收藏品51.accessoryn.____________________52.souvenirn.____________________53.percentagen.____________________54.____________n.气候55.____________adj.温和的；和善的；轻微的56.____________vt.&vi.定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）57.____________n.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构58.____________n.材料；布料；素材adj.物质的；实际的59.tonamebutafew_____________60.taichin.____________________61.clothingn.____________________62.herbaladj.____________________63.____________vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n.西服；套装64.(at)firsthand____________________65.itemn.____________________66.____________vt.包含；含有；容纳67.neatadj.____________________12Unit4Spaceexploration121.____________n.宇航员；太空人2.____________n.程序；步骤；手续3.____________adj.精神的；思想的4.cmabbr.（centimetreorcentimeter）____________________5.____________adj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的6.rocketn.____________________7.____________n.重力；引力8.frontiern.____________________9.____________n.交通工具；车辆10.____________n.宇宙；天地万物11.determinedadj.____________________12.____________vt.查明；确定；决定13.____________n.人造卫星；卫星14.____________vt.&n.发射；发起；上市15.orbitn.____________________vt.&vi.____________________16.____________adj.巨大的；伟大的n.巨人；巨兽；伟人17.____________n.跳跃；剧增；剧变vi.&vt.跳过；跃过18.____________n.人类19.agencyn.____________________20.____________vt.&vi.传输；发送21.datan.____________________22.____________adj.失望的；沮丧的12\n23.____________n.渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望24.carryon____________________25.ongoingadj.____________________26.onboard____________________27.independentlyadv.______________28.____________adj.独立的；自立的29.spacecraftn.____________________30.spacewalkn.____________________31.jaden.____________________32.dockvi.&vt.____________________n.____________________33.____________vt.&vi.标志着；标明；发信号n.信号；标志34.inthehopeofdoingsth____________________35.soasto(dosth)________________36.____________vt.回收利用；再利用37.musclen.____________________38.____________n.缺乏；短缺vt.没有；缺乏39.____________vi.浮动；漂流；漂浮vt.使浮动；使漂流40.otherwiseadv.____________________41.beyondprep.____________________42.solaradj.____________________43.solarsystem____________________44.____________adj.当前的；现在的n.水流；电流；思潮45.figureout____________________46.____________adj.足够的；充足的47.soapn.____________________48.toweln.____________________49.microwaven.____________________50.tissuen.____________________51.____________n.设施；设备52.____________adj.热衷的；渴望的53.____________n.地球；世界；地球仪54.____________vt.&vi.论证；争辩；争论55.____________n.争论；争吵；论点56.fataladj.____________________57.____________adj.肤浅的；浅的58.resultin____________________59.patternn.____________________60.____________n.（对事物的）分析；分析结果61.asaresult____________________62.high-endadj.____________________63.monitorn.____________________vt.____________________64.regularlyadv.____________________65.____________adj.定期的；经常的；正常的66.foamn.____________________67.pillown.____________________68.smartphonen.____________________69.____________n.资源；财力；物力70.____________adj.有限的71.provideforsb____________________72.closingadj.____________________n.____________________73.inclosing____________________74.____________n.神秘事物；谜75.runout____________________76.____________vt.系；绑；贴77.oxygenn.___________________12Unit5Thevalueofmoney121.____________n.基础；根据；基点2.onthebasisof____________________3.____________n.贷款；借款4.takeoutaloan____________________5.____________n.塑料adj.塑料制的；塑料的6.____________vi.道歉；谢罪7.____________vt.忽视；对……不予理会8.inreturn____________________9.____________vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员10.scenen.____________________11.narratorn.____________________12.____________n.叙述；讲述；解说13.____________n.打赌；赌注vi.&vt.下赌注；用……打赌vt.敢说14.makeabet____________________15.____________n.仆人；用人12\n16.asamatteroffact____________________17.byaccident____________________18.____________vi.&vt.（船）航行；（人）乘船航行19.____________vt.看见；注意到；发现n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹20.consulaten.____________________21.____________vi.&modalv.胆敢；敢于22.sortn.____________________23.miningn.____________________24.____________n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力25.tobehonest_________________26.oughtto____________________27.beabouttodosth______________28.____________vt.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示29.beneathadv.&prep.________________30.____________vt.延迟；延期；延缓31.oddadj.____________________32.____________n.义务；职责；责任33.____________n.打算；计划；意图；目的34.nowhereadv.____________________35.incase____________________36.____________n.程度；限度；大小；范围37.to...extent____________________38.operan.____________________39.____________n.音乐剧adj.音乐的40.dinosaurn.____________________41.____________vt.&vi.拥抱；抱紧42.____________vt.追求；致力于43.____________n.责任；义务；职责；值班44.onduty____________________45.____________vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑46.sequencevt.____________________n.____________________47.eventuallyadv.____________________48.tailorn.____________________vt.____________________49.clerkn.____________________50.____________n.举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪51.ina...manner____________________52.downstairsadv.__________________53.stairn.____________________54.asideadv.____________________55.frownn.&vi.____________________56.inthatcase_________________57.____________n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权58.____________adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的59.indeedadv.____________________60.____________adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平61.____________adj.愿意；乐意62.bewillingtodosth____________________63.____________n.要素；基本部分64.plotn.____________________65.ambassadorn.____________________66.upper-classadj.___________________67.____________adj.上面的；上层的；靠上部的68.theupperclass___________________69.____________vt.维持；保持；维修；保养70.permissionn.____________________71.____________vt.&vi.允许；准许；使有可能72.sayingn.____________________73.externaladj.____________________1212\n附：参考答案Unit1Festivalsandcelebrations121.lanternn.灯笼；提灯2.carnivaln.狂欢节；嘉年华3.costumen.（某地或某历史时期的）服装；戏装4.dress(sb)up穿上盛装；装扮5.marchvi.&n.行进；前进；示威游行6.congratulationn.祝贺；恭喜7.congratulatevt.向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪8.riddlen.谜语；神秘事件9.ceremonyn.典礼；仪式10.samban.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲11.make-upn.化妆品；性格；构成方式12.afterall毕竟；别忘了13.rangen.一系列；范围、界限vi.包括；（在一定范围内）变化14.rangefrom...to...包括从……到……之间15.originn.起源；起因；出身16.religionn.宗教；宗教信仰17.religiousadj.宗教的；笃信宗教的18.figuren.人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定19.charmn.魅力；迷人的特征；咒语20.joyn.高兴；喜悦21.joyfuladj.高兴的；快乐的22.gratituden.感激之情；感谢23.harvestn.收获季节；收获；收成vi.&vt.收割（庄稼）；捕猎（动物、鱼）24.agriculturaladj.农业（劳动/生产）25.agriculturen.农业；农艺26.cropn.庄稼；作物；一季的收成27.gathervi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割28.gratefuladj.感激的；表示感谢的29.featurevt.以……为特色n.特色；特征；特点30.decoratevt.装饰；装潢31.churchn.（基督教的）教堂；礼拜堂32.significantadj.有重大意义的；显著的33.fadevi.&vt.逐渐消失；（使）褪色；（身体）变得虚弱34.fadeaway逐渐消失；（身体）变得虚弱35.typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的36.firecrackern.鞭炮；爆竹37.eviladj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的n.邪恶；罪恶；恶行38.inspiteof不管；尽管39.commercialadj.商业（化）的；以获利为目的的40.commercialisevt.使商业化；利用……牟利41.commercialisationn.商业化42.takeadvantageof利用；欺骗；占……的便宜43.mediumn.（pl.media）媒介；手段；方法adj.中等的；中号的44.themedia大众传播媒介45.reflectvt.显示；反映；反射46.beliefn.信仰；信心；信任47.faithn.宗教信仰；信任；相信48.occasionn.特别的事情（或仪式、庆典）；（适当的）机会49.havesthincommon（兴趣、想法等方面）相同；有相同的特征50.atmospheren.气氛；氛围；（地球的）大气（层）51.lunaradj.阴历的；月球的；月亮的52.even.前夕；前一天53.envelopen.信封；塑料封套54.Christmascarol圣诞颂歌55.merryadj.愉快的；高兴的56.MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐！57.pumpkinn.南瓜58.puddingn.布丁；（餐末的）甜食59.mashedpotatoes土豆泥60.roastadj.烤的；焙的vi.&vt.烘烤；焙61.turkeyn.火鸡；火鸡肉62.roastturkey烤火鸡肉63.pleasedadj.高兴的；满意的64.fireworkn.烟火；烟花；[pl.]烟花表演65.frankadj.坦率的；直率的66.tobefrank坦白说；坦率的说67.gooff爆炸；走火；离开68.exceptfor除……之外69.inneradj.内部的；里面的；内心的70.autonomousadj.自治的；12\n有自治权的71.regionn.地区；区域；地带72.representvt.象征；代表；相当于73.wrestlingn.摔跤运动74.wrestlevi.&vt.摔跤，奋力对付75.wrestlern.摔跤运动员76.archeryn.射箭术；射箭运动77.setoff出发；动身；启程78.fancyadj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是79.roben.袍服；礼袍80.eaglen.雕81.gracen.优美；优雅；高雅82.absolutelyadv.绝对地；完全地83.momentn.片刻；瞬间84.tentn.帐篷85.potn.罐；壶；锅86.briefadj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的87.branchn.树枝；分支；支流88.weddingn.婚礼；结婚庆典89.clapvt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声90.respectn.&vt.尊敬；尊重91.horribleadj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的12Unit2Moralsandvirtues121.moraladj.道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德；寓意2.virtuen.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemman.进退两难的境地；困境4.moraldilemma道德困境5.faintvi.昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的6.illustratevt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图7.preciousadj.珍稀的；宝贵的8.entrustvt.委托；交付9.carrysbthroughsth帮助某人渡过难关10.marriagen.结婚；婚姻11.majorityn.大部分；大多数12.complainvi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚13.tuitionn.（小组）教学；讲课14.feen.专业服务费；报酬15.tuitionfees学费16.respondvt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应17.responsen.反应；回答；回复18.unionn.协会；联合会；工会19.scholarshipn.奖学金20.hirevt.聘任；雇用；租用n.租借；租用21.physiciann.医师；（尤指）内科医生22.residentphysician住院医师23.colleaguen.同事；同僚24.rejectvt.拒绝接受；不录用25.rejectionn.拒绝接受；否决26.appointvt.任命；委派27.clinicn.诊所；门诊部28.farawayadj.遥远的29.electvt.选举；推选30.electionn.选举；推选；当选31.decaden.十年；十年期32.elsewhereadv.在别处；去别处33.tendvt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于34.tendtodosth易于做某事；往往会发生某事35.publishvt.发表（作品）；出版36.staffn.员工；全体职员37.retirevi.&vt.退休；退职；退出38.savingn.节省物；节省；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款39.kindergartenn.学前班；幼儿园40.principlen.道德原则；法则；原则41.passiveadj.被动的；顺从的42.scaredadj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的43.scarevt.惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓44.sharpadj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的45.insurancen.保险；保险业46.energeticadj.精力充沛的；充满活力的47.replacevt.接替；取代；更换48.accidentn.事故；车祸；失事49.operationn.手术；企业；经营50.whispervi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传51.midnightn.子夜；午夜52.importn.进口；进口商品vt.进口；输入；引进53.exportn.出口；出口商品vt.出口；输出；传播12\n54.polen.（行星的）极；地极55.lapn.（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈56.bitevt.&vi.咬；叮；蛰n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤57.lipn.嘴唇58.assistvt.帮助；援助59.firstaid急救60.passaway去世61.chairmann.主席；主持人；董事长62.memoryn.记忆力；回忆63.inmemoryof作为对……的纪念64.chainn.一连串（人或事）；链子；链条65.cafén.咖啡馆；小餐馆66.waitressn.（餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者67.pregnantadj.怀孕的；妊娠的68.disguisevt.装扮；假扮；掩盖n.伪装；化装用具69.maplen.枫树；槭树70.cartn.手推车；运货马车71.spillvt.&vi.（使）洒出；（使）溢出72.tripover被……绊倒73.limpvi.跛行；一瘸一拐地走74.tearn.眼泪；泪水75.intears流着泪；含着泪76.harmn.&vt.伤害；损害77.despairn.绝望vi.绝望，感到无望78.indespair处于绝望中79.mightn.力量；威力80.agreatdeal(of)大量81.fablen.寓言；寓言故事82.courtn.（网球等的）球场；法院；法庭83.flexibleadj.灵活的；可变通的84.incomen.收入；收益85.perprep.每；每一86.thereforeadv.因此；所以87.tensionn.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑12Unit3Diversecultures121.diverseadj.不同的；多种多样的2.diversityn.差异（性）；不同（点）；多样性3.fortunen.机会；运气4.fortunecookie幸运曲奇5.gumbon.秋葵汤（用秋葵做的浓鸡汤或海鲜汤）6.nachosn.墨西哥玉米片7.chipn.（英）炸土豆条；（美）炸薯片；芯片；碎片8.cheesen.干酪；奶酪9.spicyadj.加有香料的；辛辣的10.ethnicadj.具有民族特色的；异国风味的；民族的；种族的11.admitvi.&vt.承认vt.准许进入（或加入）12.definitelyadv.肯定；确实13.occurvi.发生；出现14.downtownadv.在市中心；往市中心15.missionn.传教（区）；重要任务；使命16.districtn.地区；区域17.graffitin.涂鸦；乱写乱画18.comicn.连环画杂志；漫画杂志；喜剧演员adj.滑稽的；使人发笑的19.afterwardsadv.以后；后来20.headto（朝……）前进；（向……）去21.historicaladj.(有关)历史的22.seekvt.&vi.寻找；寻求；争取；(向人)请求23.seekone’sfortune寻找成功致富之路；闯世界24.earnvt.&vi.挣得；赚得；赢得；博得25.earnaliving谋生26.immigrantn.（外来）移民；外侨27.selectvt.选择；挑选；选拔28.chinan.瓷；瓷器29.jazzn.爵士乐30.barn.酒吧；小吃店；小馆子31.diagramn.简图；图解；图表；示意图32.journaln.日志；日记；报纸；刊物33.claimvt.&n.夺取（生命）；宣称，断言34.seriesn.一系列；连续；接连35.seriesof一系列或一连串（事件）36.apartfrom除了……外（还）；此外37.minorityn.少数民族；少数派；少数人38.escapevi.&vt.逃走；逃脱；避开n.逃跑；逃脱；解脱12\n39.bringabout导致；引起40.Atlanticadj.大西洋的41.financialadj.财政的；财务的；金融的42.poetryn.诗集；诗歌；诗作43.jeansn.牛仔裤44.bootn.靴子45.mushroomn.蘑菇；蕈46.poisonousadj.引起中毒的；有毒的；分泌毒素的47.poisonn.毒物；毒药；毒素vt.毒死；毒害48.foldvt.包；裹；折叠vt.&vi.（可）折小；（可）叠平49.superadv.特别；格外adj.顶好的；超级的50.collectionn.作品集；收集物；收藏品51.accessoryn.配饰；附件；配件52.souvenirn.纪念物；纪念品53.percentagen.百分率；百分比54.climaten.气候55.mildadj.温和的；和善的；轻微的56.settlevt.&vi.定居；结束（争论）；解决（纠纷）57.constructionn.建筑；建造；建造物；（句子、短语等的）结构58.materialn.材料；布料；素材adj.物质的；实际的59.tonamebutafew仅举几例60.taichin.太极拳61.clothingn.衣服；服装62.herbaladj.药草的；香草的63.suitvt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n.西服；套装64.(at)firsthand第一手；亲自65.itemn.项目；一件商品（或物品）；一条（新闻）66.containvt.包含；含有；容纳67.neatadj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的12Unit4Spaceexploration121.astronautn.宇航员；太空人2.proceduren.程序；步骤；手续3.mentaladj.精神的；思想的4.cmabbr.（centimetreorcentimeter）厘米5.intelligentadj.有智慧的；聪明的；有智力的6.rocketn.火箭；火箭弹7.gravityn.重力；引力8.frontiern.边境；国界；边远地区9.vehiclen.交通工具；车辆10.universen.宇宙；天地万物11.determinedadj.有决心的；意志坚定的12.determinevt.查明；确定；决定13.satelliten.人造卫星；卫星14.launchvt.&n.发射；发起；上市15.orbitn.（环绕地球、太阳等运行的）轨道；势力范围vt.&vi.沿轨道运行；环绕……运行16.giantadj.巨大的；伟大的n.巨人；巨兽；伟人17.leapn.跳跃；剧增；剧变vi.&vt.跳过；跃过18.mankindn.人类19.agencyn.（政府的）专门机构；服务机构；代理处20.transmitvt.&vi.传输；发送21.datan.资料；数据22.disappointedadj.失望的；沮丧的23.desiren.渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望24.carryon继续做；坚持干25.ongoingadj.持续存在的；仍在进行的；不断发展的26.onboard在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上27.independentlyadv.独立地；自立地28.independentadj.独立的；自立的29.spacecraftn.航天器；宇宙飞船30.spacewalkn.太空行走；太空行走的时间31.jaden.玉；翡翠；玉器32.dockvi.&vt.（两架航天器）对接；（使）……进港n.码头；船坞33.signalvt.&vi.标志着；标明；发信号n.信号；标志34.inthehopeofdoingsth抱着……的希望35.soasto(dosth)为了；以便36.recyclevt.回收利用；再利用37.musclen.肌肉；实力；影响力38.lackn.缺乏；短缺vt.没有；缺乏39.floatvi.浮动；漂流；漂浮vt.使浮动；使漂流12\n40.otherwiseadv.否则；要不然41.beyondprep.在更远处；超出42.solaradj.太阳的；太阳能的43.solarsystem太阳系；类太阳系44.currentadj.当前的；现在的n.水流；电流；思潮45.figureout弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白46.sufficientadj.足够的；充足的47.soapn.肥皂48.toweln.毛巾；抹布49.microwaven.微波炉50.tissuen.纸巾；（人、动植物细胞的）组织51.facilityn.设施；设备52.keenadj.热衷的；渴望的53.globen.地球；世界；地球仪54.arguevt.&vi.论证；争辩；争论55.argumentn.争论；争吵；论点56.fataladj.致命的；灾难性的57.shallowadj.肤浅的；浅的58.resultin导致；造成59.patternn.模式；图案；模范60.analysisn.（对事物的）分析；分析结果61.asaresult所以；结果（是）62.high-endadj.高端的63.monitorn.监视器；检测仪vt.监视；监测；监控64.regularlyadv.经常；定期地65.regularadj.定期的；经常的；正常的66.foamn.泡沫橡胶；泡沫67.pillown.枕头68.smartphonen.智能手机69.resourcen.资源；财力；物力70.limitedadj.有限的71.provideforsb提供生活所需72.closingadj.结尾的；结束的n.停业；关闭；倒闭73.inclosing最后74.mysteryn.神秘事物；谜75.runout用完；耗尽76.attachvt.系；绑；贴77.oxygenn.氧；氧气12Unit5Thevalueofmoney121.basisn.基础；根据；基点2.onthebasisof在某事的基础上；根据某事3.loann.贷款；借款4.takeoutaloan取得贷款5.plasticn.塑料adj.塑料制的；塑料的6.apologisevi.道歉；谢罪7.ignorevt.忽视；对……不予理会8.inreturn作为回报；作为回应9.judgevt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员10.scenen.（戏剧或歌剧的）场；现场；场面11.narratorn.（书、戏剧或电影中的）叙述者；讲述者；（电视节目中的）幕后解说员12.narrationn.叙述；讲述；解说13.betn.打赌；赌注vi.&vt.下赌注；用……打赌vt.敢说14.makeabet打个赌15.servantn.仆人；用人16.asamatteroffact事实上；其实；说真的17.byaccident偶然地；意外地18.sailvi.&vt.（船）航行；（人）乘船航行19.spotvt.看见；注意到；发现n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹20.consulaten.领事馆21.darevi.&modalv.胆敢；敢于22.sortn.种类；类别23.miningn.采矿；采矿业24.patiencen.耐心；忍耐力；毅力25.tobehonest说实话；坦率地说26.oughtto应该；应当27.beabouttodosth即将或正要（做某事）28.indicatevt.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示29.beneathadv.&prep.在（或往）……下面；在……的表面之下30.postponevt.延迟；延期；延缓31.oddadj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的32.obligationn.义务；职责；责任33.intentionn.打算；计划；意图；目的34.nowhereadv.无处；哪里都不35.incase以防；以防万一36.extentn.程度；限度；大小；范围37.to...extent到……程度；在……程度上38.operan.歌剧12\n39.musicaln.音乐剧adj.音乐的40.dinosaurn.恐龙41.hugvt.&vi.拥抱；抱紧42.pursuevt.追求；致力于43.dutyn.责任；义务；职责；值班44.onduty值班；执勤45.hesitatevi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑46.sequencevt.按顺序排列n.顺序；一系列47.eventuallyadv.最后；终于48.tailorn.（男装）裁缝vt.专门制作；定做49.clerkn.职员；文书；店员50.mannern.举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪51.ina...manner以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子52.downstairsadv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下53.stairn.楼梯；梯级54.asideadv.到旁边；在旁边；留；存55.frownn.&vi.皱眉56.inthatcase既然那样；假使那样的话57.optionn.可选择的事物；选择；选择权58.broadadj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的59.indeedadv.其实；实际上；当然；确实60.normaladj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平61.willingadj.愿意；乐意62.bewillingtodosth愿意或乐意做某事63.elementn.要素；基本部分64.plotn.故事情节；布局；阴谋65.ambassadorn.大使；使节；代表66.upper-classadj.上流社会的；上等阶层的67.upperadj.上面的；上层的；靠上部的68.theupperclass上流社会；上等阶层69.maintainvt.维持；保持；维修；保养70.permissionn.准许；许可；批准；许可证71.permitvt.&vi.允许；准许；使有可能72.sayingn.谚语；格言；警句73.externaladj.外部的；外面的；外来的1212