内蒙古海拉尔区第四中学2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版

内蒙古海拉尔区第四中学2022-2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版考试时间：90分钟，满分：120分）第一部分： 听力（25分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）()1.A.Nevermind.B.Don’tsaythat.C.Sorry,Iwon’t.()2.A.Yes,I’mwrong.B.Ihavesoreeyes.C.I’mfine,thanks.()3.A.Becauseit’sfun.B.Whataboutyou?C.Soundsgood!()4.A.Holdtheline,please.B.Yes,please.C.I’mMr.Brown.()5.A.It’sverybeautiful.B.It’sfamousfortheWestLake.C.Yes,it’squitefamous.Ⅱ.听对话，选择与其内容相符的图画。每段对话读一遍。（5分）16\nⅢ.听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。()11.WhatdoesMichaelthinkanimalscangiveus?A.Food.B.Joy.C.Money.()12.WhatanimalsdoesMichaellikebest?　　　　A.Pandas.B.Elephants.C.Monkeys.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。()13.Whataretheygoingtodothisafternoon?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Watchabasketballgame.C.Cleantheirclassroom.()14.Whichteamistheirteamgoingtoplayagainst?A.No.6HighSchoolTeam..B.Grade6Team.C.Class6Team.16\n()15.Whenaretheygoingtomeetthisafternoon?A.At2:30.B.At3:00.C.At4:00.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）()16.Wheredidthestoryhappenperhaps?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.()17.WhatwasJackdoingwhenthedoctorcamein?A.Readingabook.B.WatchingTV.C.Lyingonthebed.()18.WhatdidthedoctordobeforeJackcouldspeak?A.Checkedhimover.B.Gavehimsomemedicine.C.Askedhimtositdown.()19.WhatwaswrongwithJack?A.Hehadafever.B.Hehadacough.C.Nothingwaswrong.()20.Whatdoyouthinkofthedoctor?A.Heisverycareful.B.Heiscareless.C.Heisserious.Ⅴ.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。（5分）NameLikesReasonHenrypopmusicHethinksitcanhelphimto21.Jack22musicHethinksitissoexciting.LindadancemusicSheenjoys23.SamJazzmusicHethinksitisreally24.Judy25musicShethinksitissweetandbeautiful.21.__________22.__________23.__________24.__________25.__________第二部分：笔试(95分)Ⅰ.单项选择。（15分）()26.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyou______?—Iamgoingtobeawriter.A.getupB.growupC.pickupD.putup()27.—Wouldyoumind_____here?—Sorry.I’llsmokeoverthere.16\nA.smokeB.smokingC.nottosmokeD.notsmoking()28.—Whattimeshallwemeettomorrowmorning,Kate?—Let’s______ninethirty.A.makeitB.makethatC.makeitinD.makethatat()29.______beautifulmusic!A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Whata()30.—Howmuchdidthenewwatchyoursister?—She350yuanforit.A.cost;paidB.spend;costC.pay;costD.take;paid()31.—Whatisyourhobby?—I________collectingstamps,butnowIlovereading.A.usedenjoyB.usedtoenjoyC.usetoenjoyingD.usedtoenjoying()32.—Linda,youaregoodatswimming.Whotaughtyou______?—Nobody.Itaught_______.A.swim;meB.swimming;myselfC.toswim;meD.toswim;myself()33.—CanI______yourbike,Sam?—Sorry,I______ittoMikejustnow.A.borrow;lentB.borrow;borrowedC.lend;lentD.lend;borrowed()34.—Wherewereyouatteno’clockthismorning?—I________withmyfriendsintheparkatthattime.A.flykitesB.amflyingkitesC.wasflyingkitesD.flewkites()35.—Ithinkpopmusicispleasant.—_________Ithinkitisjustso-so.A.Ithinkso.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Iagreewithyou.D.Yes,youareright.()36.—Look,Victor.Thisbrowncatis________thanthatwhiteone.—Yes.Anditis_____ofallthesecats.A.big;bigB.bigger;biggerC.bigger;bigD.bigger;thebiggest()37.—Ourcountryisbecoming_______.—Yes.Weallloveit.A.strongerandstrongerB.moreandmorestrongC.thestrong;thestrongD.strongestandstrongest()38.—Whosepurplecoatisthis?—It____beLily’s.Hersisred.It_____beLucy’s.Shelikespurple.A.must;mayB.may;mustC.can’t;mayD.mustn’t;must()39.—TherearestillmanyoldcitywallsinXi’an,_______?—Yes,thereare.16\nA.arethereB.aren’tthereC.aretheyD.aren’tthey()40.Afteralonghiking,theboywas________tiredtowalk.A.tooB.toC.soD.veryⅡ.完形填空。（10分）Weknowthattreesareusefulinoureverydaylife.They41usmanythings,suchaswood,oxygen(氧气),rubber,medicinesandmanyotherthings.Theycan42tellusalotaboutourclimate.Thefollowingarethereasons.Ifyoucutacrossatree,youcan43thatithasmanyrings.Mosttreesgrowone44ringeveryyear.Becauseofthisreason,weknow45atreeis.Atreeoverahundredyearsoldmeansthatithasmorethanahundred46.Whentheclimateisdry(干燥的)orverycold,thetreesdonotgrowverymuchandtheirringsareusually47.Whenitiswetand48,theringsaremuchthicker.Iftheringsaresuddenlyverythinorsuddenlyverythick,thismeansthatthe49changedsuddenly.Ifwelookattheringsonthetrees,wecan50abouttheclimateforahundredyears.Wecanseehowourclimateischangingtoday.()41.A.giveB.askC.getD.tell()42.A.tooB.aswellC.eitherD.also()43.A.hearB.feelC.seeD.look()44.A.newB.oldC.youngD.short()45.A.howtallB.howoldC.howlongD.howfar()46.A.leavesB.applesC.ringsD.trees()47.A.bigB.thinC.thick(厚的)D.long()48.A.coldB.coolC.hotD.warm()49.A.climateB.thingsC.peopleD.life()50.A.thinkB.talkC.learnD.changeⅢ.阅读理解。（30分）(A)JeremyShu-HowLin16\nDateofbirthAugust23,1988PlaceofbirthLosAngeles,CaliforniaNationalityAmericanHeight1.91mWeight91kgCollegeHarvardUniversity(2022—2022)JeremyShu-HowLinisanAmericanbasketballplayer.HeisoneofthefewAsianAmericansintheNBAhistory.HisfamilymovedfromTaiwantotheUnitedStatesinthe1970s.Besides(除……外)hisparents,hehasanelderbrother,Josh,andayoungerbrother,Joseph.HisfatherisasuperfanoftheNBA,sohetaughtJeremytoplaybasketballatanearlyage.NowJeremyisabasketballplayerinoneoftheNBAteams.Heworkshardandplaysverywell.Manypeopleliketheyoungman,andmaybehewillbecomethesecondYaoMing.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。16\n()51.JeremyLinis_______yearsold.A.22B.24C.26D.28()52.Jeremy________between2022and2022.A.playedbasketballintheNBAB.livedinTaiwanC.studiedinahighschoolD.studiedinHarvard()53.Thereare_______peopleinJeremy’sfamily.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six()54.______taughtJeremytoplaybasketballwhenhewasyoung.　　　A.HisfatherB.HiselderbrotherC.HisyoungerbrotherD.Hismother()55.______isTRUEaccordingtothepassage.A.JeremygrewupinChina.B.Asabasketballplayer,Jeremyistootall.C.HisfamilymovedtotheUSAin1980.D.Jeremyissopopularandheisahard-workingplayer.(B)YouAreWhatYouEatKeepingbetereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(减少)disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodtoeatandpreparingfoodsinahealthyway._____________________________Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.ExerciseSwimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoukeephealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.PlanOutYourLifeYoushouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper（合适的）mealforlunch.Followahealthdiet.()56.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Healthyfood.B.Healthylifestyle(生活方式).C.Healthysports.()57.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthesecondparagraph?A.Man’sDiseaseB.DiseaseC.WatchtheToothbrush()58.Youshouldexerciseatleast_________aweek.16\nA.anhourB.twentyminutesC.halfanhour()59.Fromthepassage,weknow_________canhelpuskeephealthy.A.properdietB.sleepandexerciseC.properdietandexercise()60.Whatdoesahealthyeatingplanmean?A.Choosingtherightfoods.B.Cookingthefoodsinahealthyway.C.BothAandB.(C)Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways.Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovide(提供)usfood,woodandotherproducts(产品).Treesprovidefoodnotonlyforman,butalsoformanyanimals.61.Withouttrees,manyanimalscannotliveontheearth.Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade(阴凉).Onahotsummerday,peoplehopetohavearestunderthetreeaftertheyhavealongwalk.Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopreventdroughts(干旱)andfloods(洪水).However,inmanypartsoftheworld,mandoesn’tknowaboutthethirdway.Theycuttreesinlargenumbers.Intheendtheywillfindthattheyloseoneoftheirbestfriends.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。任务一：翻译句子。61.把文中的画线句译成汉语。______________________________________________任务二：回答问题。62.Howmanyimportantwaysaretreesusefultoman?____________________________________________63.Onahotsummerday,whatdotreesgiveus?______________________________________________64.Whatdoes“oneoftheirbestfriends”referto(所指)?_______________________________________________任务三：写出恰当的英文标题。65.______________________________________________Ⅳ.词汇部分。（10分）(A)同义句转换，一空一词。16\n66.You’dbetterdrinkalotofwaterandstayinbed.You’dbetterdrink____________________waterandstayinbed.67.Thereareover1,000studentshere.Thereare______________________1,000studentshere.68.What’swrongwithyou?What’sthe__________withyou?(B)用所给词的适当形式完成句子。69.—Whata________(love)girlGinais!—Yes.Wealllikeher.70.Iwenttothezooyesterdayandsawsometigers,lionsand_______(wolf)init.71.—What’stheweatherliketoday?　—It’s______(cloud).72.—Whoisthe________(win)inthelongjumpinyourschoolsportmeet?—WangJunfeng.73.Thedictionaryisvery_______(use)tostudents.Ifyoudon’tknowaword,youcanlookitupinthedictionary.Ⅴ.情景交际。（5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。A.Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?B.Itcanhelpyoutorelax.C.Whataboutyou?D.Wouldyouliketogowithme?E.Thatsoundsveryinteresting.F.Whatdidyoudo?16\nG.Wewerehavingfunthere.A:Hi,Jim.Whatareyoudoing?B:Nothingmuch.Why?A:I’dliketogoshopping.74B:Sure,I’dloveto.IwanttobuysomeCDs.75A:Iwasplayingcomputergamesathome.76B:Iwasintheparkwithmyparents.77Myfamilygoestotheparknearlyeveryweekend.A:78Iwillalsogototheparknextweekendinsteadofplayingcomputergames.74.__________75.__________76.__________77.__________78.__________Ⅵ.综合填空。（10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。go,loud,eight,radio,read,music,live,restaurant,when,out JimandBillworkinthesamefactory.They79inthesamebuilding,too.Jim’sroomisontheseventhfloorandBill’sisonthe80.Theyoftengoworkinthemorningandhavelunchinthesame81atnoon.Afterworktheygohome.Billlikeslisteningtomusicsoheboughtaradioandturnsiton82heisathome.Itisso83thatJimcanhearitinhisroom.Helikes84.Theloudmusicoftenmakeshimclosethewindow.It’sveryhotintheroom,hehastostopreadingandgoes85forawalk.OneeveningJimwasverytired.He86tobedaftersupper.Buthecouldn’tfallasleepbecauseofthemusic.HehadtogetupandwenttoBill’sroomandsaid,“CouldIborrowyour87,please？”“Certainly,”saidBill,“Areyouinterestedin88,too?”“No,”answeredtheyoungman,“Iwanttohaveagoodsleeptonight.”79.__________80.__________81.__________82.__________83.__________84.__________85.__________86.__________87.__________88.__________16\nⅦ.书面表达。（15分）在一堂英语课上，老师组织全班同学开展有关“个人爱好”的讨论。假如以下是你所在小组的记录,请根据这个记录用英语向全班做一个汇报。NameHobbyWuJunCollectingstampsJiaMeiTravelingWangPengListeningtotherockmusicI...提示：1.汇报内容：小组每个人的爱好及你对爱好的看法。2.不少于60词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearclass,Goodmorning!Nowletmereportthediscussioninourgroup.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyouforlistening.16\n听力材料Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。1.I’msorryforbreakingyourbike.2.What’swrongwithyou,Frank?3.Whynotgototheplaygroundandplaybasketball?4.Hello!ThisisJane.MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?5.WhatisHangzhoufamousfor?Ⅱ.听对话，选择与其内容相符的图画。每段对话读一遍。6.W:Jack,youshouldn’tthrowlitteraround.M:Sorry,Iwon’t.7.M:Whatdoyouoftendoinyoursparetime,Ann?W:Ioftendrawpictures.It’smyfavoritehobby.8.W:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike,Bill?M:Ilikepopmusic.Ithelpsmetorelax.9.W:Ilikeanimals.Whataboutyou,Peter?M:Ilikeplantsbetter.Ithinkrosesarethemostbeautifulofalltheflowers.10.W:Lookatthepicture.It’stheGreatPyramid.M:Yes.It’sawonderfulbuildinginEgypt.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。W:Hello,Michael!Doyoulikeanimals?M:Yes.Theyareourfriends.Theygiveusjoy.W:Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?M:Pandas.Theyaresocute.W:Whatdotheyliketoeat,doyouknow?M:Bambooistheirfavoritefood.听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。M:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon,Rose?W:Ihavenoidea.ButIhearthereisgoingtobeabasketballgameinour16\nschool.M:Yes.Areyougoingtowatchit?JackandTomarebothonourschoolteam.W:I’dloveto.Butwhichteamaretheygoingtoplayagainst,doyouknow？M:No.6HighSchoolBasketballTeam.W:Really?Itisn’teasytowinthegame.Theyareverystrongteam.M:Butourteamisevenstronger.Wearesurewewillwinthegame.W:Itwillbeanexcitinggame,won’tit?M:Yes,Ithinkso.Shallwegoandwatchittogether?W:OK.I’llwaitforyouat4o’clockinfrontofourclassroom.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Inthedoctor’swaitingroom,somepeopleweresittingontheirchair.Jack,aschoolboy,wasamongthem.Theyweren’tallhappy,butJackwas.Hewasreadinganinterestingpicturebook.Justthenthedoctorcameinandsaidhewasreadyforthenextpatient.Jackjumpedupandranintothedoctor’sroom.“What’swrongwithyou?”askedthedoctor.BeforeJackcouldsayaword,thedoctormadehimliedownonthebed.“Nowletmelistentoyourheart.”Jacktriedtospeak,butthedoctortoldhimnottosayanything.“I’mgoingtotakeyourtemperature.”Jacktriedtositup,butthedoctorstoppedhim.Amomentlater,thedoctorwenton,“Well,boy,youdon’thaveafever.Infact,thereisnothingwrongwithyou.”“Iknowthereisn’t,”saidJack,“Ijustcameheretogetabottleofmedicineformygrandmother.”Ⅴ.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。Ihavesomefriends.Theyalllikemusic.Buttheylikedifferentkindsofmusic.Henrylikespopmusic.Hethinkspopmusiccanhelphimtorelax.Soonhiswaytoschool,heoftenlistenstohisfavoritemusic.Jacklikesrockmusic.Hethinksitisveryexciting.AndhisfavoriterockbandisYesterday.Itisoneofthemostfamousrockbandsintheworld.Lindalovesdancemusicbecausesheenjoysdancing.Shecanperformballetaswell.Samenjoysjazzmusic.Hethinksjazzisreallycool.ButhissisterJudythinksjazzisboring.Sheisfondofcountrymusicbecause16\nitissweetandbeautiful.参考答案33.A　borrow和lend都有“借”的意思。borrow对主语而言是“借入”，指从别人那里借东西，常与介词from连用；而lend对主语而言是“借出”，指借东西给别人,常与介词to连用。34.C由atthattime可知答语应用过去进行时态。　　35.B由答语中Ithinkitisjustso-so.可知后者不同意前者的观点。　　36.D上句是两个事物相比较，应用比较级形式；下句由ofallthesecats可知应用最高级形式。　　37.A“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”表示“越来越……”。　　38.C　答语句意为“它肯定不是Lily的，她的是红色的。它可能是Lucy的，她喜欢紫色。”16\n情态动词may意为“可能”，must意为“一定，应当”，mustn’t意为“禁止，不要”，can’t意为“肯定不”。　　39.B附加疑问句中陈述部分为therebe句型，附加疑问部分为“be(not)there?”。　40.Atoo…to。　　55.D由方框中倒数第一、二句Heworkshardandplaysverywell.Manypeopleliketheyoungman...可知林书豪现在很受欢迎并且他很勤奋。(B)56.B57.C58.A59.C60.C(C)61.没有树木，很多动物就不能在地上生存。62.Three./3.16\n63.Theygiveusshade./Shade.64.Trees.65.TreesAreUseful./TreesAreImportant.16