安徽省马鞍山市当涂县塘南初级中学八年级英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

塘南初中2022-2022学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷（满分100分，答题时间100分钟）题号一二三四五总分得分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）()1.Whathonestboy!Andheisbeststudentofall.A.a;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;the()2.Weshouldn’treadbooks　　thesun.A.inB.onC.atD.under()3.-　　goldfishyoukeep!-Yes.Theyaremygoodfriends.A.HowlovelyB.WhatlovelyC.WhatalovelyD.Howalovely()4.TheweatherinHarbiniscolderthan____inGangDong.　A.that　　　B.it　　C.this　　D.one()5.Lucyis______ofthetwins.　A.taller　　　　B.thetaller　　C.thetallest　　　D.tall()6.Thereisn't______withyourbike.　A.wronganything　B.somethingwrong　C.anythingwrongD.wrongsomething()7.TheYellowRiveris________riverinChina.A.thelongestB.thelongerC.thesecondlongerD.thesecondlongest()8.-Nancyisamoonlite(月光族).-Yes.She　　allhermoneybeforetheendofamonth.A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.costs()9.Healwaystellsfunnythingstomeandalways___________.A.makesmetolaughB.makesmelaughingC.makesmelaughD.makesmelaughs()10.-Dofishsleep?Ithinkthey’reswimmingaround　　.-Ofcoursetheysleep.Buttheysleepwiththeireyesopen.A.allthesameB.allthetimeC.atthattimeD.atthesametime()11.Eddieiseightyearsold,butwehavesevencandlesonly,weneed______candle.A.onlyoneB.onemoreC.somemoreD.onemuch()12.Pleasetryyourbesttofinishtheworkwith________moneyand________people.A.few;littleB.afew;alittleC.less;fewerD.fewer;less()13.What’syourbestfriendlike?A.Heisfine.Thankyou.B.Heisadoctor.C.HelikeswatchingTV.D.Heishelpfulandgenerous.()14.-Let’sgooutandenjoythesunshine!-A.That’sagoodidea.B.Verywell.C.That’sOK.D.Noway.()15.-________isyourheight？-180cm.A.HowB.WhatC.HowlongD.Howmany()16.-Don'tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.6\n-_______.A.IhopesoB.I'mafraidnotC.Sorry,Iwon'tD.It'snothing()17.Hehaspooreyesight_toomuchcomputerworkatnight.A.becauseB.becauseofC.andD.but()18.-_______,Judy.Let'sgotothecinema!-I'msorryIcan'tgowithyou.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A.ComeonB.TakecareC.SeeyouD.Thankyou()19.-I'mworriedaboutmyEnglish.-_______harder,_______youwillcatchupwithyourclassmates.A.Working;andB.Towork;orC.Work;andD.Worked;or()20.MybestfriendJacklookshappy,andhealways________asmile________hisface.A.wear;onB.put;inC.wears;onD.wears;in二.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Longlongago,afamouscitywascoveredbyathickforest,butnowthereisnoforestleft.Manyanimalswerelivinginthecity.The21begantodieout.Farmersgrewriceand22pigsandchickensthere.Theycutdowntreesandburntthem.Theyneeded23tokeepthemselveswarminwinterandcooktheirfood.Elephants24disappeared（消失）becausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.25didwolvesandtigers.Monkeysandotheranimalssoondiedoutinthesameway.Youmightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinthecity26inthezoos.Buttherearestillover30differentkindsofanimals27there.Oneoftheanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Theyarebeautifullittleanimals28richbrownfurandawhitespotunderthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaresmaller.Theymakeanoiselikeadog29.Nowtherearenotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant30peopletoprotectwildanimals.Doyouthinkso?()21.A.peopleB.plantsC.vegetablesD.things()22.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.fed()23.A.sunlightB.airC.waterD.fire()24.A.quickB.quicklyC.fastD.fastly()25.A.SoB.SuchC.NoneD.Nor()26.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or()27.A.causingB.Sailing（航行）C.chasingD.living()28.A.haveB.withoutC.withD.get()29.A.barkingB.cryingC.shoutingD.talking()30.A.toB.forC.likeD.of三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AOncetherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?Whenhewantedtosteal(偷)thebellonhisneighbour’sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdof(抓住)thebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.Thenhesatdowntothink,“Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,”hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea.“Ah,I’llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon’tbeabletohearthenoise.”Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbour,andtookholdofthebell.This6\ntimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.“Stealmybell?I’llteachyoualesson(教训),”theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighbourfoundouthewasstealingthebell.“Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?”hewondered(感到疑惑).()31.Thethiefwastryingtoget.A.hisneighbourB.hisneighbour’sdoorbellC.somecottonD.adoorwithabellonit()32.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisears.Hethoughtitwouldbeforhimtostealthedoorbell.A.safeB.difficultC.dangerousD.easy()33.Theneighbourranoutprobably(很可能)because.A.heknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolenB.hethoughtsomeonewaseager(渴望的)tovisithimC. herealized(意识到)somethingstrangehappenedD. alltheabove()34.Theneighbourhitthethiefto.A.givehimlessonsB.punish(惩罚)himforstealingC.helphimwiththebellD.behisteacher()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thethiefunderstoodwhyhewashitonthenose.B. Thethiefknewwhytheneighbourcameout.C. Thethiefthoughttheneighbourcouldnothearthebell.D.Thethiefdidn’twanttoknowwhytheneighbourranoutjustatthetimehestolethedoorbell.BPeteriseightyearsold,andhegoestoaschoolnearhishouse.Healwaysgoesthereandcomeshomeonfoot.Heusuallygetsbackontime,butlastFridayhecamehomefromschoollate.Hismothersawhimandsaidtohim,“Whyareyoulatetoday,Peter?”“Myteacherwasangryandtoldmetoseetheheadmasterafterclass,”Peteranswered.“Toseetheheadmaster?”hismotherasked.“Whydidshetellyoutoseehim?”“Becausesheaskedaquestioninclass,”Petersaid,“Andnobodycouldansweritexceptme.”Hismotherbecameangry.“Butwhydidyourteachertellyoutoseetheheadmasterthen?”sheasked.“Becauseherquestionwas‘Whoputtheglue(胶水)onmychair?’”Petersaid.()36.HowdoesPeteroftengotoschool?.A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.D.Bywater.()37.—WhywasPeterlatelastFriday?—Because_________.A.hehadtodohishomeworkatschoolB.hismotherwasn’tathomeC.histeachertoldhimtoseetheheadmasterD.hismotherwenttoschool()38.Whatquestiondidhisteacherask?A.Whowantedtogohomeearly?B.Whoputtheglueonmychair?C.Whowaslatethismorning?D.Whosawmybook?6\n()39.—WhywasPeter’smotherangry?—Becauseshethought_________atfirst.A.thequestionhadnoanswerB.thequestionwastoohardC.theteacherdidsomethingwrongD.theheadmastershouldn’tdothat()40.Peteris_________.A.anaughtyboyB.goodatEnglishC.agoodboyD.acleverboyCBeingsafeatschoolandinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation，yourlifewillbemuchsafer.●Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutside.41_Ifanythingdangeroushappens，youcanfindthemquickly.●Don’tuseearphones(耳机)whenrunningintheschoolyardoronthestreet.42●Schoolbagsshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofpullingthemonyourback.43●Ifyouarefollowedbyastranger(陌生人)，crossthestreetandgointheotherdirection(方向)，letthestrangerknowthatyouknowheorsheisthere.Next，goandgethelpfromothersifitisnecessary.44Youaresaferonthestreetthanyouareinyourhomeorinalift.●Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway，trytogettothebusstopafewminutesbeforethebusesleave.45Onbuses，don’tsitalone，sitbehindthedriverorwithfriends.Don’tsleep.根据短文内容，从A～E选项中选出短文所需要的句子。A.Don’tgohomedirectly.B.Youwillkeepyourselffromtheoutsideworldandcanbedangerous.C.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.D.Thisstopsastrangerfromfollowingyou.E.Whenbusesarecrowded，itiseasyenoughforthievestostealthethingsinyourbagsonyourback.D任务型阅读，每空一词.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Ingrammar,forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and“Haveyouapen?”.Americanssay“inthehospital”and“Doyouhaveapen?”.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Forexample,whenalearnerspeaksBritishpronunciation[da:ns](dance),hemaynotunderstandtheAmericanpronunciation[dæns].TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinspelling.Forexample,“travelled”and“honour”areBritishspelling,“traveled”and“honor”areAmericanspelling.However,inmostsituations(情况),BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharenotdifferentlanguages.46betweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishIngrammarIn47InthehospitalIn48travelledtraveled49issometimesdifferent[da:ns][dæns]6\nUsually,BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharethe50language.四、单词拼写(每小题1分，共10分)（一）根据句意及所给首字母,在下列各句空白处填入一个适当的词。51.Theteacherasksusnottotalkinclassd________readingweek.52.Heromeanssomeoneyoua______verymuch.53.What'syour______(理想的)schoollike?54.MyEnglishteacherhasagoodsenseof__________(幽默).55.WhenIamsad,mymother’s　　(温柔的)wordsoftenmakemebetter.（二）、用所给词的适当形式填空。56.Theydon’tuseanimalstodofarmworkany______(many).57.Lasttermhespentalotoftime______(practise)hisEnglish.58.Thisplaceistoo　　(noise).59.YangZhenningisoneof___________(famous)scientistsinChina.60.How　　(bad)wedidinthematch！五、书面表达（共15分）根据中文提示写一篇作文，要求语句通顺，语法正确，80词左右。1.Amy是我最好的朋友。我认识她已经十年了。2.她方脸，长鼻，明亮而微笑的眼睛，齐肩发。3.她在任何时候乐意助人。常常帮我辅导作业。4.长大后她想当社会工作者。5.她可以听取人们的问题，并帮他们解决问题。6.我们总是愿意分享彼此的欢乐和悲伤(sadness)，我们将永远是好朋友。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6\n初二英语期中考试答案一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）1-5BABAB6-10CDBCB11-15BCDAB16-20CBACC二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）21-25BDDBA26-30BDCAB三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）31-35BADBC36-40BCBCA41-45CBEAD46.Differences47.hospital48.spelling49.Pronunciation50.same四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）(一)51.during52.admire53.ideal54.humour55.gentle(二)56.more57.practising58.noisy59.themostfamous60.badly五、书面表达（共15分）略。6