山东省德州市六校2022学年八年级英语下学期第二次联考试题人教新目标版

山东省德州市六校2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期第二次联考试题温馨提示：1.本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种题型；选择题计90分，非选择题计60分；试卷总分150分。考试时间120分钟;2.考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，将答题卡收回。一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分；）（一）听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答语。(每组对话听两遍)5.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.6.WhatisJaneprobablydoingnow?A.Sheissinging.B.Sheisreadingcomics.C.Sheisdoinghousework.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewmobilephone?A.Themanboughtithimself.B.Itwasapresentfromtheman’suncle.12C.Themangotitfromafriend.8.Howlonghasitrained?A.Forthreehours.B.Forfivehours.C.Fortwohours.9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisgoodatclimbinghigh.B.Itisnothighatall.C.Hemayfallandhurthimself.10.WhatdoesMissZhangthinkofDavid?A.Hewalkstoofast.B.Hewalksveryslowly.C.Hecan’twalkanyfarther.（二）听对话或独白，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第11～第12题。11.WhatwillMarydothisSunday?A.GototheparkB.GotoseeTomC.Playfootball12.WhatiswrongwithTom?A.HehasabadcoldB.HehasaheadacheC.Hislegishurt听第一篇短文，回答第13～第15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。WaystosaveeyesHowAdvantagesWay1Wear___13___andsoftsocksorclothshoesMakebloodcirculationbetterWay2Walkon___14___FightagainsteyesighttroubleWay3SkipropesothatonehastomovequicklyMakeboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.HelponegrowtallerWay4Pullone’sears__15__Keepone’seyeshealthy13.A.tightB.smallC.comfortable14.A.footB.tiptoeC.legs15.A.10timesB.20timesC.50times听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16.Onedayamanandatigerweretalkingaboutwhowas________.A.thestrongestB.thetallestC.thehappiest17.Themanthought_________.A.mencoulddoanythingB.menwerethestrongestC.tigerswerestronganimals18.Whenthetigerheardwhatthemansaid,hesaid_________.A.tigerswerethestrongestB.menwerethestrongestC.‘Ithinkso’1219.Astheywalkedon,theysawapicturewith____________.A.somemenontopofatigerB.amanunderatigerC.amanontopofatiger20.Tigersdon’tknow_____________.A.whowerestrongerB.whosepictureitwasC.howtodrawapicture二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AAccidentReportFormAccidentAcarranintoatree.Somepeopleweretrapped(被困)inthecar.WeatherconditionTherewasaheavyrain.DateofcallJune3rd,2022Timeofcall9:30p.m.NameofcallerMrs.GreenPlaceZhongshanRoad,NanjingConditionsofvictims(受害人)Mr.Greenhurthishead.Mrs.Greenhurthisleftleg.Theirdaughterfeltfrightened.ActionPolicemenarrivedat9:40p.m.andsentthevictimstoGulouHospitalat9:45p.m..()21.WhattimedidMrs.Greencallthepolice?A.At9:30a.m.B.At9:30p.m.C.At9:40p.m.D.At9:45p.m.()22.Howmanypeopleweretrappedinthecar?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four()23.Whoseleftlegwashurt?A.Mrs.Green’sB.Theirdaughter’sC.Mr.Green’sD.Theirfriend’s()24.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.SunnyB.SnowyC.CloudyD.Rainy()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thecarranintoawall.B.Theirdaughterhurtherlegandwassenttothehospital.C.ThecaraccidenthappenedonZhongshanRoadinNanjing.D.Thepolicemenarrivedhalfanhourlaterandsentthevictimstothehospital.12BMr.andMrs.Turnerliveoutsideasmalltown.Theyhaveabigfarmandtheyarealwaysbusyworkingonit.Theirson,Peter,studiedatamiddleschool.Theyoungmanstudiedhardanddidwellinhislessons.Itmadethemhappy.LastmonthPeterfinishedmiddleschoolandpassedtheentranceexamination(升学考试).Mrs.Turnerwasveryhappyandtoldthefarmersaboutit.Yesterdaymorningthewomenwenttothetowntobuysomethingforherson.onthebusshetoldoneofherfriendshowcleverandablehersonwas.Shespokeveryloudly.Allthepeopleinthebusbegantolistentoher.“Whichuniversitywillyoursonstudyin?”awomannexttoherasked.“Inthemostfamousuniversityinourcountry!”Mrs.Turnersaidhappily.“Themostfamousuniversity?”“OxfordUniversity(牛津大学).”Mostofthepassengerlookedathercarefully.Someofthemsaidtoher,“Congratulations!(祝贺)”Awomansaid,“I’msurehewillknowFredSmith.”“WhoisFredSmith?”“Heismyson.”“Doeshestudyintheuniversity,too?”“No.”saidthewoman.“Heisoneoftheprofessors(教授)”()26.Thestoryhappenedin________.A.AmericaB.FranceC.GermanyD.England()27.Mr.andMrs.Turnerwerehappybecause________.A.theirsondidwellinhislessonsB.theyhaveabigfarmC.theyhaveagoodharvestD.theirsonstudiedatamiddleschool()28．Mrs.TurnerwantedeveryonetoknowA.hersonfinishedmiddleschoolB.hersonwashandsomeC.hersonwasgoingtostudyinauniversityD.hersonwasveryfriendlytoothers.12()29.Mrs.Turnerspokesoloudlyinthebusthat.A.herfriendcouldhearherB.allthepeoplecouldhearherC.shehopedtomakeallthepeoplehappyD.shehopedtheywouldsaycongratulationstoher()30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?__________.A.Thewomanwasn'tinterestedinMrs.Turner'swordsB.Mrs.TurnerknewnothingaboutthefamousuniversityC.ThewomanwantedtostopMrs.TurnerfromshowingoffD.ThewomannexttoMrs.Turnerwantedtoshowoffherson,tooCWhenyoumeetproblems,whomwillyouaskforhelp?Yourparents,yourteachersoryourfriends?You'dbettertellothersyourbadfeelings,andnotfaceallthedifficultiesyourself.Rememberthatthereisalwayssomeonetohelpyou.Bekindtoyourselfandaskforhelp.Nameyourfeelings.Forexample,youmaysay“Iamsoangry!”loudlywhenyoufeelangry.Youcanalsodoexercises,listentomusic,writeadiary,playwithapet,goforawalkordowhateverhelpsyouchangetoabetterfeeling.Becalm.Itistimeforyoutogetdowntobusiness.Youneedtounderstandwhattheproblemis,withthehelpofothers.Youmustdealwith(处理）theproblems.Ifyouworkonit,youwillfindgoodwaystodealwithitandyouwillbecomestrongerafterthisexperience.Unhappinesswon'tstayforalongtime,sodon'tthinkproblemswillcatchyouallthetime.Instead,youshouldalwaysseethebrightside.()31.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoumeetproblemsaccordingtothewriter?_________A.Facedifficultiesbyyourself.B.Asksomeoneforhelp.C.Askotherstodealwithproblemsforyou.D.Feelunhappyandworried.()32.ThewritertellsusthefollowingwaystodealwithabadfeelingEXCEPT_________.A.havingatalkB.doingexercisesC.listeningtomusic.D.travelling()33.Whymustyoudealwithproblemsaccordingtothepassage?_________A.Nowantstohelpyou.B.Youcanhavesomethingtotalkabout.C.Thiswillmakeyoustrong.D.Othersbelieveyoucanmakeit.()34.Youshould_________whenyoufacedifficulties.A.seethehopeB.behonestC.beseriousD.forgetdifficulties()35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoodWaystoDealwithProblemsB.HowtoGetAlongwithOthersC.Goodwaystohelpothers12D.HelpfromOthers.DEveryoneneedsfriends.There’sanoldsaying,“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”Howdoyoufindrealfriendship(友谊)andkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamantellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseed(种子)andtakecareofittomakeitgrow.Whatmakesagoodfriend?It’snotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaints(抱怨)anddohisorherbesttohelpyou.Butthingscan’talwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Thefollowingstepscanmakeyoubefriendsagain:saysorrytohimorher;tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling;explain(解释)whyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.()36.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewayto______.A.findfriendsB.planttreesC.gethappyD.keepfit()37Agoodfriendshould______.A.belovelyandcoolB.bekindandpatientC.havelotsofmoneyD.havegoodlooks()38.Accordingtothepassage,youshould______yourfriendafterafight.A.buyapresentforB.neversayawordtoC.havedinnerwithD.talkto()39.Thereare______stepstobefriendsagainafterafight.A.fourB.threeC.twoD.six()40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Teenagers(青少年)andFriendshipB.TheGoodFriendsAroundYouC.FindingandKeepingFriendshipD.TheTroubleofGrowingUp三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。A.Manytake-outrestaurantsalsosendittoyourhouseB.Itisalsoimpolitetospeakwithyourmouthfullthenyouareeating.C.therearemanyrulesofmannersabouteatingD.soBritishpeopledonoteatouteverynight.E.ItisreportedthatBritishpeoplespendmoreeatingoutthancookingforthemselvesandeatingathome.12EatingoutismorepopularinBritaintodaythanithaseverbeen.41..ItseemsthatmanyBritishpeoplearebecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinhowgoodtheirfoodtastes,andalsohowhealthyitis.However,eatingoutcanalsobeexpensive,42..Whenhavingadatewithfriends,orhavingabirthday,manypeopleliketogotoarestaurant,andpeopleoftenalsoeatinarestaurantbeforegoingtothecinemaorthetheater.Asinallcultures,43..Theknifeandforkshouldbeusedinthecorrectway.44.MostBritishcitieshavealargecollectionoffoodaswellasBritishfood,fromtheverycheaptotheveryexpensive—French,Italian,Indian,Chinese,Thai,Japaneseandmany,manymore.Whenpeoplearetootiredtocookafterwork,theyoftengeta“takeaway”.Thismeansthattheyorderfromatake－outrestaurantbytelephone,andthengotogetit.45.Allyouhavetodoistoopenthedoor,payandeat!四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给12个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。AbutmeetwitheverythingimportantsendorstudyshouldmoveinterestsinceDearMrsHelp,Beckhamwasmybestfriendinhighschool.I(46)　　　himonthefirstdayofschool.Hewasnice,kindandfriendly.Andmostimportantofall,webothwere(47)　　　insports.Webecamegoodfriends.Weusedtoplaybasketballafterschoolandweshared(分享)(48)　　　　witheachother.However,thingshavechanged(49)　　　lastsummer.Beckhamseldomtalkstome(50)　　　　playsbasketballwithme.Itrytotalktohim,(51)　　　hekeepsawayfromme.Althoughhehastoldmeseveraltimesthatheneedsmoretimeto(52)　　,IknowthefactisthathehasanewfriendnamedMichael.MichaelisgoodatmathsandhecanhelpBeckham(53)　　　thissubject.Howcomeanewfriendismore(54)　　thananoldfriend?DoyouthinkI(55)　　　makeanewfriend?OrshouldItrymybesttolearnmysubjectswell?PoorJohnBreal  learnmake why  thing becauseknow easytrymuch doneproblem 12Beingatthemiddleschoolisagreattimeinyourlife.Youarelearningmanyinteresting(56)_______andthinkinginnewways.Teacherscanhelpyousolveyour(57)_______atschool.You(58)________thattheyarealwaysreadytohelpyou.That’s(59)_________theywantedtobeteachers!It’sgoodtogetonwellwithyourteachers,becauseit(60)________theschooltimemorepleasant.Kidswhogetonbetterwiththeirteacherscan(61)_________more.Theyalsofeel(62)_________comfortabletoaskoranswerquestions,Thismakesitmuch（63）_______forthemtodotheirbestontests.Somekidsarealwaysgoodstudents,butmostkidsaresensitivetothewaytheygetonwiththeteachers.However,evenifyoudon’t(64)_______likeyourteachers,youshould(65)________toknowthembetter.五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。WhenLilygotupthismorning,itwasabeautifulspringday.Shesawafewcloudsfaraway,butshedidn’tthinkaboutthem.Shegotherdog,Eddie,andputhiminthecar.①Thenshedroveoutintothecountryforapicnicwithherdog.Anhourlater,thewindbegantoblowanditturnedcold.However,LilyandEddiefeltwarmbecauseofrunning.ThenwhenEddiewasplayingwiththeball,Lilysawsnowflakes(雪花)inthesky.ShecalledEddie,pickedupthepicnicthingsandgotbackinthecar.②driving,she,heavier,was,home,the,snow,became,when,heavier,and.SoonallLilycouldseewaswhiteallaroundher.Theroadbecame③slipperyandshehadtodriveveryslowly.Thecarhitintoapieceoficeanditwentaroundincircles(圆圈).Itwentdownahillandfinallystopped.LilysearchedoverforEddie.Hewasshaking,buthewasOK.Shegothermobilephoneandaskedforhelp.Atlast,thepolicesavedthem.Nexttime,Lilywilllistentotheweatherreportbeforegoingforapicnic.66.WhodidLilygooutforapicnicwith?_______________________________________________________________67.请将①处画线部分句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________________________________68.请将②处画线部分单词组成一个完整的句子。_______________________________________________________________69.③处画线单词的汉语意思是：_________________________________70.HowdidLilygethelpatlast?_____________________________________________________________六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）根据提示,以“MyBestFriendandI”为题写一篇短文,比较你俩的特征,写一篇70个词左右的英语作文。提示:1.我的好友名叫琳达（Linda）;2.在某些方面,我们看上去一样;在某些方面,我们看起来不同;3.外貌：我们都有黑眼睛,黑头发;喜欢穿牛仔裤。4.性格：她比我高,很文静,对人友善，乐于助人;我性格开朗，喜欢交朋友;125.爱好：都喜欢听音乐，读书，运动。MyBestFriendandI___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12八年级英语试题2022.4英语听力材料一、听力(计30分，共20小题；每小题1.5分)A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答语。(听两遍)1.W:Lookatthesign,youcan’tsmokehere.M:Sorry,Ididn’tseethesignonthewall.2.M:Itsmellsgood,what’reyoueating?W:I’mhungry.I’mhavingsomenoodleswithanegg.It’smylunchtoday.3.W:Lookatmyphoto.Ofalltheoutdooractivities,Ilikeskiingmostofall.M:Wow.Howcoolyouareinthephoto!4.W:Hey,Jim.Yourodetoschooltoday?Didn’tyourfatherdriveyouhereasusual?M:No,hewenttoShanghaionbusiness,andthereisnobusstopnearmyhome.5.W:Whatbadweather!Idon’tliketherain.M:Therainwon’tlastlong.Theradiosaysitwillbefinesoon.6.W:Listen!Janeislaughing.M:Sheisinthesittingroomalone.Ithinksheisreadingcomicsagain.7.W:Oh,youhaveanewmobilephone.Didyoubuyityourself?M:No,itwasapresentfromafriendofmine.8.W:Oh,it’sraining.Howlonghasitrained?M:Itbegantorainatthreeo’clock.Nowit’sfiveo’clock.9.W:Don’tclimbhigh.Youmayfalltothegroundandhurtyourself.M:don’tworry!I’vedonethismanytimes.10.W:Couldn’tyouwalkanyfaster,David?M:ThisisthefastestIhaveeverwalked,Miss.Zhang.B）听对话或独白，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第11～第12题。M:Mary,wouldyouliketogototheparkwithusthisSunday?W:I’dliketo,butMumaskedmetoseemycousinTom.M:Itdoesn’tmatter.What’swrongwithTom?W:Iheardthathehurthimselfintheleftleginthefootballgame.M:I’msorrytohearthat.听第二段材料，回答第13--15题。Itisreportedthat300hundredmillionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.Herearethreewaystosaveeyes.First,don’ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocksorwalkingwithoutsocksandshoesathome.Whileyouaretravelling,trywearingclothshoesinordertoimprovebloodcirculation.Second,walkingontiptoeisgoodforone’seyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.Third,ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforone’seyesight.Whileskippingrope,12onehastomovequickly,makingboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.Itmayalsohelpmakeonegrowtaller.Besidesfootexercise,itisgoodtopullone’sears.Pullingtheears20timesquicklyisalsoagreatway.Itcankeepone’seyeshealthy.听第三段材料，回答16—20题。Onedayamanandatigerwerewalkingtogether.Themansaid,‘Wemenarethestrongestintheworld.’Thetigersaidtotheman,‘Whatdidyousay?Menarethestrongest?Oh,no,Idon’tthinkso.Wetigersarethestrongest.’Thentheywalkedon.Theysawapicture.Inthepicturetherewasamansittingontopofatiger.‘Look’,themansaid,‘themanisontopofthetiger.Soyousee,wemenarestrongerthanyou.’‘Oh,no,ifwetigersknowhowtodrawpictures,we’dputthemanunderthetiger.’八年级英语试题答案一．听力1-5BBACA6-10BCCCB11-15BCCBB16-20ABACC二．阅读理解21-25BCADC26-30DACBD31-35BDCAA36-40ABDBC三、短文还原41---45EDCBA四.选词填空A46.met47.interested48.everything49.since50.or51.but52.study53.with54.important55.shouldB56.things57.problems58.know59.why60.make1261.learn62.more63.easier64.really65.Try五、阅读表达66.Herdog,Eddie.67.然后，她带着狗开车到乡村68.Whenshewasdrivinghome,thesnowbecameheavierandheavier.69.滑的70.Shecalledthepoliceforhelpwithhermobilephone.12