江苏省盐城市第一初级中学教育集团2022学年八年级英语下学期期中试题

江苏省盐城市第一初级中学教育集团2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中试题考试时间：80分钟本卷满分：120分考试形式：闭卷友情提醒：1.答题前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2.第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A.听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whichbirdaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.2.Whatisthewoman’sfavouritehobby? A.B.C.3.Whatdidthemanleaveathome?A.B.C.4.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?857672318576732185776321A.B.C.5.Howdidtheboycometoschoolthismorning?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.6.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’swarm.B.It’sveryhot.C.It’sverycold.7.Whenwillthemanleave?A.At8:30.B.At8:45.C.At8:15.8.Whohasseenthefilm?A.Sandy.B.Ann.C.Ann’smother.9.Wheremaythedialoguehappen?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.10.Whendidthemancomehere?A.Fortenyears.B.Intenyears.C.Tenyearsago.B.听下面一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话和短文读两遍。听对话，回答第11至12小题。11.WhatcolourisMike’spen?A.White.B.Black.C.Blue.12.Whohasthepennow?A.AstudentfromClass1.B.MissXu.C.Julie.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。WaystosaveeyesHowAdvantagesWay1Wear___13___andsoftsocksorclothshoesMakebloodcirculationbetterWay2Walkon___14___FightagainsteyesighttroubleWay3SkipropesothatonehastomovequicklyMakeboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.Helponegrowtaller10\nWay4Pullone’sears__15__Keepone’seyeshealthy13.A.tightB.smallC.comfortable14.A.footB.tiptoeC.legs15.A.10timesB.20timesC.50times听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题16.Onedayamanandatigerweretalkingaboutwhowas________.A.thestrongestB.thetallestC.thehappiest17.Themanthought_________.A.mencoulddoanythingB.menwerethestrongestC.tigerswerestronganimals18.Whenthetigerheardwhatthemansaid,hesaid_________.A.tigerswerethestrongestB.menwerethestrongestC.‘Ithinkso’19.Astheywalkedon,theysawapicturewith____________.A.somemenontopofatigerB.amanunderatigerC.amanontopofatiger20.Tigersdon’tknow_____________.A.whowerestrongerB.whosepictureitwasC.howtodrawapicture二、单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）21.MrGreenhaslivedinChina_______twoyearsago.A.beforeB.afterC.forD.since22.Readinginthesunis______toyoureyes.A.hopelessB.harmfulC.harmlessD.careless23.Jim,please________theTV.IwanttowatchCCTVnews.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnoffD.turnon24.Therearemanystudentsintheclassroom.Jimisstanding_____them.A.amongB.betweenC.atD.on25.Whentheyheardthegoodnews,allthechildrengotvery______.A.surprisingB.interestingC.excitingD.excited26.Themaincharacterofthisgameis_______girl.Shesavesherfatherintheend.A.a15yearsoldB.a15-year-oldC.a15-years-oldD.an15-years-old27.Thefamilyhave_______inYanchengforaweek.A.arrivedB.gotC.beenD.reached28.Afashionshow_______nextSaturdayatourschoolhall.A.holdB.willholdC.heldD.willbeheld29.FootballWeekly______everyweek.Itprovidesalotofinformationonfootballforus.A.iscomeoutB.hascomeoutC.iscomingoutD.comesout30.－ShallweorganizeacharityshowtoraisemoneyforProjectHope?－_________.A.WhatapityB.It’snothingC.That’sagoodideaD.Itdoesn’tmatter三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories(记忆力)andcaneasilylearnquitelongpoem（诗歌）byheart.Somepeoplehave31memoriesandcanonlyrememberthingsthattheyhavesaidagainandagain.The32EnglishwriterCharlesDickenssaidthathecouldwalkdown33streetinLondonandthentellyouthenameofeveryshopon34sidesofthestreet.Greatmenintheworldhavewonderfulmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearns35ownlanguagebyrememberingwhathehearswhenheisasmallchild.Somechildrenlivewiththeirparentsinforeign（外国的）countriesandtheyseem36twolanguagesaseasilyasone.Atschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnforeignlanguages37studentshavelittletimeforitandtheyarebusywithothersubjectsaswell.10\nAman'smindisquitelikeacamerabutit38photosofwhatweseeanditcanalsotakephotosofwhatwefeel,hear,smellandtaste.Whenwetakearealphotowithacamera,thereismuchwork39beforethephotoisfinishedandreadytoshowtoourfriends.40thesamewaythereismuchworktodobeforewecankeepapictureforever（永远）inourmind.31.A.wonderfulB.betterC.poorD.badly32.A.niceB.beautifulC.famousD.kind33.A.muchB.someC.manyD.the34.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all35.A.herB.hisC.one’sD.its36.A.tokeepB.togetC.tolearnD.totake37.A.becauseB.whyC.whatD.when38.A.leavesB.takesC.getsD.receives39.A.todoB.tohaveC.tostartD.tostay40.A.InB.OnC.WithD.As四、阅读理解A).阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每题2分，计20分）AHongKonghasaboutfortypublicbeaches.Someofthebeachesareamongthebestintheworld.Peoplecangothereforaswim.Youcangotomostofthembybus.Buttogotosomebeachesyoumusttakeaboat.Therearetoilets,dressingroomsandplacestobuyfoodanddrinksonmostofthebeaches.Youwillswimtherewithoutdangerifyouremembertheseinstructions(说明):1.Neverswimalone.2.Neverswimafteramealorwhenyoufeelhungryortired.3.Don’tstayinthewatertoolong.4.Nevergooutinaboatifyoucan’tswim.Remember:Aredflagmeansthatitisdangerousforanyonetogointothewater.Ablueflagmeansthatitisdangerousforchildren.41.Thereare_________publicbeachesinHongKong.A.fortyB.alittlemoreorlessthanfortyC.lessthanfortyD.morethanforty42.Wecanreach__________bybus.A.allthepublicbeachesB.nopublicbeachC.onlyafewpublicbeachesD.mostofthepublicbeaches43.Whenyouseeablueflag,youknowthat_________there.A.womenshouldnotswimB.childrenshouldnotswimC.nobodycanswimD.menshouldnotswimBBobwasagardenerandhehadnoworkforafewmonths.Onedayhewentouttolookforajob.Whilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hesawaposteratthegateofabigrestaurant.Itsaidtherestaurantneededtohire（雇佣）amanwhocouldgrowflowersandtreeswell.Bobwassopleasedthathewentstraighttoanswerit.ThereBobwastoldtogobackandgethisoldworkingclothestotheoffice.Bobdidso.ThebosslookedoverhisworkingclothescarefullyandthendecidedtoletBobhavethejob.Bobaskedthebosswhyhisworkingclothesweresoimportant.Thebossansweredwithasmile,"Oh,youngman,yourworkingclothesareallwithpatches(补丁)ontheknees.Youknow,Ihavedismissed（解雇）twomenthesedays.Theyhadworkingclotheswithpatchesonthebuttocks(臀部).Theyweretoolazy."44.WhenthebosssawBob,he________.A.gavehimthejobatonceB.likedBobatonceC.askedBobtogohometogethisworkingclothesD.likedBob'sclothes45.Bob'snewjobwas________.10\nA.towashdishesB.tocleantherestaurantC.tocookdishesD.togrowflowersandtrees46.Wemaylearnthatthebosswas________.A.verycleverB.foolishC.verykindD.hardworkingCIfyoutravelinthecityofKunming,youcan’tmisstheKingdomofLittlePeople.Itopenedinthesummerof2022inthemountainsinKunming.Therearetiny(微小的)animals,littlebeautifulcottages(小屋)andsmallfurnitureinthepark.Thebigattractionoftheparkistheperformancesbylittlepeople.Manylittlepeopleworkinthepark.Twiceaday,theyperformforvisitors.Theysing,danceandgiveamagicshow.Peoplewhowanttoworkintheparkshouldbebetweeneighteenandfortyyearsoldfromanypartofthecountry.Andtheyshouldbeunder130cminheight.Thecreatoroftheparkisarichbusinessman.Hewantstheparktobelikeafairyland.AndhewantstodosomethinggoodfordwarfsinChina.Thisthemeparkhasbroughttogetherpeopleofunusualstature(身高).Theyenjoybeingpartofthecommunityandimpressingtouristswith(给……深刻印象)theircourageandskills.Areyouinterestedinthisfairyland?HowabouthavingavisitintheKingdomofLittlePeople?47.Whatisthebigattractionofthepark?A.Itisveryhuge.B.Itisinthemountains.C.Theperformancesbylittlepeople.D.Itlookslikeafairyland.48.Whatcanwefindinthepark?①Somesmallanimals②Somebiganimals.③Somebigcastles.④Somegiants.⑤Somesmallcottages..⑥.SomesmallfurnitureA.①⑤⑥B.①②⑤C.②③④D.③④⑥49.Theunderlinedword“dwarfs”means“________”inChinese.A.残疾人B.智力障碍者C.盲人D.侏儒50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Youcanwatchtheperformanceonlyonceaday.B.Adwarfthinkofanideatocreatethepark.C.Dwarfshaveachancetoshowtheirtalentinthepark.D.TheKingdomofLittlePeopleisathemeparkforchildren.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）B)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravellingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemuchfasterthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtobeingoodhealthduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.BeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.Prepareproperfood.Beforeyoupreparethefood,thefirstthingyouneedtothinkaboutishowlongyouwilltravelwiththefood.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuitsandsomefruit.Theydon’tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.WhiletravellingBesurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:Ifyoutravelwithfood,10\nkeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.Howtokeep(51)_________duringatripBeforeleaving●Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatand(52)________.●(53)________somenecessarymedicinewithyou.●Exerciseforweeksormonths(54)________youleave.●Prepareproperfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora(55)________triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.While(56)____●(57)_______eatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.●Haveenough(58)________totakearestduringyourtrip.●Drink(59)_______waterandalwayscleanthecover.●Keepfoodingoodcondition.(60)_______tokeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.五、词汇(共25题，每题1分，计25分):A．根据句意和汉语注释写出单词的适当形式。(每空一词)61.Theyoungmanwillgo_________(国外)forfurthereducation.62.Slowdown.It’sdangeroustodriveatsuchhigh__________(速度).63.Theairinmyhometownis____________(新鲜的).64.AtlastTomfounda_____________(工作)inabigfactory.65.Theoldmanfeels____________(孤独的)becausehelivesalone.B.根据句意写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。(每空一词)66.They’regoingtocelebratetheir16yearsof_________(marry)thisweekend.67.Nanjingisinthe__________(south)partofChina.68.Englishis_______(wide)usedbypeopleindifferentcountries.69.Theradiosaysitwillbe_______(snow)thedayaftertomorrow.70.Many__________(travel)cometovisittheGreatwalleveryyear.C.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。71.---MayIspeaktoJim?---He___________(go)tothelibraryandhewillreturninanhour.72.Lotsoftrees______________(plant)inourcityeveryyear.73.Hisfatherusedto____________(walk)towork,butnowhedrivestowork.74.–HaveyouseenthefilmTaiEmbarrassedyet?–Yes.I__________(see)itlastmonth.75.Kitty____________(have)thepurseforayear.D.首字母填空根据所给字母提示填写对话中所缺的单词Disneylandiscalledbykidsallo76theworldthe“HappiestPlaceOnEarth”.ThisyearDisneylandturnsover50!I771955,theAmericanmanWaltDisneybuiltDisney’sfirstthemeparkinCalifornia,theUS.Whenheopenedit,hewantedt78makeadreamland.Inthedreamlandparentsandc79___couldbothenjoythehappinessandadventure.FromSleepingBeauty’scastletothespinningteacups,there’salottoseeandd80inthisdreamtown.Therea81now11Disneylandparksintheworld.Since1955,Disneylandparksh82welcomedover500millionvisitors.The11thDisneylandisinHongKong.ItwillbethefirstDisneylandinChinaandwillopeninSeptember.Disneylandparkswillgivedanceshowsandopennewcastlestoc83___thebirthday.Visitorscantaketheirpicturest84withtheirfavouriteDisneystars,likeMickeyM__85.六、写作(共两部分，计25分)。A．根据所给提示完成下列句子。（共5题，计10分）86.在某些方面，现在的生活比以前好多了。___________________________，lifenowisbetterthanbefore..87.我忍不住跟他们一起拍照。Icouldn’tstop_________________________________them.10\n88.这种打印机昨天已经买完了。Theprinter_______________________________yesterday.89.每次答对一个问题，你就得一分。Youget______________everytimeyou___________________.90.我认为更多的人应被邀请来参加慈善活动。Ithinkmorepeopleshould__________________________________takepartincharities.B．书面表达。（共1题，计15分）4月21日四川雅安发生了7.0级地震，很多人失去家园，学生不能正常上学。八年级一班的学生准备举行一场慈善秀来帮助他们，请根据要点提示写一篇80字左右的作文。1.时间：本周日晚上七点半到九点半2.地点：学校礼堂3.目的：为四川雅安地区的学生募集钱物，让他们能尽快重返校园。4.节目：7.40p.m歌曲，8.00p.m休息，8.30p.m戏剧（drama）,9.00p.m结束。5.出席对象：老师，部分家长和来自当地企业（localbusiness）的人员等。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________附加题：根据所给首字母和短文意思完成单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Amanmadeanicetalkmachine.Itcouldweighpeople’sw1.Themanwantedtot2themachinebeforehecouldmakealotofthem.Heputthemachineintothewaitingroomofastation.Therewerealotofpeopleinandout.ThefirstonewhousedthemachinewasanIndianwoman.Shestoodonthemachine.Themachinethoughtforafewsecondstod3whichlanguagetospeak.‘Goodmorning,madam,’itsaidinIndian.‘Yourweightis72kilos.That’sthreekilosm4.Ifyoueatmorefruitandv5,you’llbesoonallright.Pleasehaveaniceday.’Thes6onetousethemachinewasaChinesegirl.Shestoodonthemachineandwaitedtoh7herweight.‘Goodmorning,Miss,’themachinesaidinChinese,‘Yourweightis46kilos.It’sallrightforyoura8andheight.Goontoeatwhatyoueateveryday.Pleasehaveaniceday.’Thethirdonetousethemachinewasaveryf9Americanwoman.Shethoughtforalongtimetostandonthemachine.ThemachinespokehighlyinE10,‘Goodmorning.Willoneofyougetoff?’1.______________2._______________3.______________4._____________5._____________6.______________7.______________8.______________9._____________10.______________答题纸第II卷（非选择题,共60分）友情提醒：答第II卷时，将答案用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接写在本张试卷上四、B阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）51____________52____________53____________54____________55____________56.____________57.___________58.___________59.___________60.___________五、词汇（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）A)根据所给中文或用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）61.____________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________66.____________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.___________71.____________72.___________73.___________74.___________75.___________B.根据短文内容和首字母提示填入适当的单词，使短文的意思完整。（在填写答案时，单词开头的第一个字母要写出来）76.____________77.___________78.___________79.___________80.___________81.____________82.___________83.___________84.___________85.___________六、写作A.根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86.在某些方面，现在的生活比以前好多了。10\n___________________________,lifenowisbetterthanbefore..87.我忍不住跟他们一起拍照。Icouldn’tstop_________________________________them.88.这种打印机昨天已经买完了。Theprinter_______________________________yesterday.89.每次答对一个问题，你就得一分。Youget______________everytimeyou___________________.90.我认为更多的人应被邀请来参加慈善活动。Ithinkmorepeopleshould__________________________________takepartincharities.B.书面表达（共1题，计15分）4月21日四川雅安发生了7.0级地震，很多人失去家园，学生不能正常上学。八年级一班的学生准备举行一场慈善秀，请根据要点提示写一篇80字左右的作文。1.时间：本周日晚上七点半到九点半2.地点：学校礼堂3.目的：为四川雅安地区的学生募集钱物，让他们能尽快重返校园。4.节目：7.40p.m歌曲，8.00p.m休息，8.30p.m戏剧（drama）,9.00p.m结束5.出席对象：老师，部分家长和来自当地企业（localbusiness）的人员等。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________附加题答案：根据所给首字母和短文意思完成单词。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.____________2.___________3.___________4.___________5_____________6.____________7___________8.___________9.___________10.___________10\n八年级英语试卷听力材料一、听对话回答问题（10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1.W:Doyouknowthebird?Itfliestonortherncountriesinsummer.M:Whatisitlike?W:Ithaslong-pointedwingsandforkedtails.M:Oh,Iknowthat.2.M:Whatisyourfavouritehobby?   W:Myfavouritehobbyisplayingthepiano.3.W:CanIhelpyou?   M:Yes,couldyoulendyourEnglishbooktome?Ileftitathome.4.W:CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber?   M:Ofcourse.It’s85767321.5.W:Didyouridetoschoolthismorning?M:No,Itookabusbecausemybikewasbroken.6.M:How’stheweathertoday?W:Unlikethecoldweatheryesterday,it’salittlewarmtoday.7.W:It’s8:30.Areyouleavingnow?M:No,I’mgoingtowaitanotherquarter.8.M:Haveyouseenthefilm,Sandy?W:No,Ihaven’t.ButAnntoldmeitwasverywonderful.Hermothersawityesterdayevening.9.W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I’dlikesomefishandrice,thengivemeaglassoforangejuice,please.W:OK,justaminute.10.M:Timeflies!Ihavebeeninthisplaceforabout10years!W:.Really?That’squitelong.二、听对话和短文回答问题：（10%）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文各有几个小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听第11段材料，回答第11--12题M:Excuseme.I'velostmypen.Haveyouseenitanywhere,Julie?W:Isitablueone,Mike?M:Yes.Wheredidyouseeit?W:Sorry,Ihaven'tseenitanywhere,butIknowsomethingaboutit.M:Whatisit?W:JustnowastudentfromClassOnegaveittoMissXu.M:Oh,really?Thankyou.I'llgetit.听第12段材料，回答第13--15题。Itisreportedthat300hundredmillionpeopleinChinahaveeyesighttrouble.Herearethreewaystosaveeyes.First,don’ttieyourshoestooclosely.Trywearingcomfortableandsoftsocksorwalkingwithoutsocksandshoesathome.Whileyouaretravelling,trywearingclothshoesinordertoimprovebloodcirculation.10\nSecond,walkingontiptoeisgoodforone’seyesight.Itcanfightagainsteyesighttrouble.Third,ropeskippingcanalsobegoodforone’seyesight.Whileskippingrope,onehastomovequickly,makingboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.Itmayalsohelpmakeonegrowtaller.Besidesfootexercise,itisgoodtopullone’sears.Pullingtheears20timesquicklyisalsoagreatway.Itcankeepone’seyeshealthy.听第13段材料，回答16—20题。Onedayamanandatigerwerewalkingtogether.Themansaid,‘Wemenarethestrongestintheworld.’Thetigersaidtotheman,‘Whatdidyousay?Menarethestrongest?Oh,no,Idon’tthinkso.Wetigersarethestrongest.’Thentheywalkedon.Theysawapicture.Inthepicturetherewasamansittingontopofatiger.‘Look’,themansaid,‘themanisontopofthetiger.Soyousee,wemenarestrongerthanyou.’‘Oh,no,ifwetigersknowhowtodrawpictures,we’dputthemanunderthetiger.’10\n八年级英语试卷参考答案一．听力题二．三．、单项选择21-25DBDAD26-30BCDDC四．完形填空31-35CCDCB36-40CABAA五．阅读理解41-43BDB44-46CDA47-50CADC六．任务型阅读51.healthy/fit52.sunglasses53.Take54.before55.long56.travelling57.Don’t/never58.time59.bottled60.Remember/Try七．词汇A)61abroad62speed63fresh64job65lonely66marriage67southern68widely69snowy70travellers71hasgone72areplanted73walk74saw75hashadB)76over77.In78.to79.children80.do81.are82.have83.celebrate84.together85.Mouse八．书面表达A)根据所给中文和英文，完成句子。86.Insomeways87.takingphotoswith88.wassoldout89.apoint;answeraquestioncorrectly90.beinvitedtoB)(略)附加题答案10