河南省新乡市卫辉市2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题仁爱版

河南省新乡市卫辉市2022-2022学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟．2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效．一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）()1.Thisis____interestingmovieandit'salso____mostinterestingoneI'veeverseen.A．an,aB．an,theC.a,theD.the，an()2.“Don'tmakeme____solong.”SaidMr.White.A．waitB.waitingC.waitedD.waits()3.---Howmuchdoesthiscamera____？---300yuan.A.takeB.payC.spendD.cost()4.Idon'tunderstandwhatyousaid.Wouldyoupleasegiveme____example?A．anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother()5．Thecoatis____cheaperthanthatone.A．moreB．muchC.quitD.so()6.---Thebookisabitdifficult.____readsomethingeasier?---Allright.A.WhynottoB.Whydon'tC.WhynotD.Whynotyou()7.Look！Therearemanybeautifulbirdssinging____thetalltree.A.inB.onC.atD.onto()8.---What'sthematterwithmydaughter,doctor?---_____.She'sjustcaughtacold.A.SomethingseriousB.SerioussomethingC.NothingseriousD.Seriousnothing()9.---Whatwilltheweatherbelikethedayaftertomorrow?---I'mnotsure.It____berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows？A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.shall10\n()10.---____thepopulationofWeihui?---About500thousand.A.HowisB.HowmuchisC.WhatareD.Whatis()11.Itwas____lovelyweather____wedecidedtospendthedayonthebeach.A.sucha;thatB.such;thatC.such;asD.so;that()12.Heisabadappleyoumust____him.A.stayawayfromB.keepintouchwithC.takecareofD.preparefor()13．____excitingnews!Wewillhavea____holidayaftertheexam.A.Whatan,twomonthsB.Howan,twomonthsC.What,twomonthD.How,twomonths()14.Daniel,____playwiththemobilephonewhileyou'rewalkinginthestreet.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.won'D.can't()15.Wedidn'tholdthefootballmatch____theheavyrain.A.becauseB.becauseofC.sinceD.about()16.Ihavetrouble____themachinecorrectly.A.startingB.tostartC.starsD.start()17.It'sdangerousJack,you'dbetter____whenyougooutalone.A.carefulB.becarefulC.notcarefulD.notbecareful()18.---Howoldisyour____sister?---SheisI7yearsold.Sheisthreeyears____thanme.Aelder,olderB.old,olderC.older,elderD.elder,elder()19.Mttnypeoplelikethegirl____becausesheisbeautiful____sheiskind-hearted.A.notonly,andB.notjust,butC.both,orD.not,and()20.Isawacat____intoadeepholejustnow．A.jumpB.jumpingC.jumpedD.tojump二、完形填空（每空1分．共10分）Wesometimescallthelion“thekingoftheforest”,becauseitisstrongerand21thanotheranimals.Itcan22fasterthanmanyanimalsandhuntthebest.Itisthehighestanimalinthelandfoodchain.10\nInthesea,thesharkisoneoftheanimalsatthetopofthefoodchain.Itcanswimfasterthan23otherseaanimals,anditcanuseitsbigteethtoeatthem.Whatisatthetopoftheworldsfoodchain?Peopleare!Wearenotthebiggestorfastest,butwearethe24.Wecouldnotrunfasterthancheetahs(猎豹).Sowe25carsandnowwecanmovethefastest.Wecouldnotfightbetterthanlions,soweinventedguns.Nowwecanhuntthebest.Peoplesinventionsarecleverbuttheycanbe_26_,too.Forexample,peoplebuilt27,andnowtheymaketheairandriversdirty.Thiscanmaketerriblechanges.Dirtyriverskillfish._28_bearscannoteatthefish.Ifwekillonepartofthefoodchain,otherpartswillalsodie.Rememberthatweareapartofthefoodchain.29weareindanger,too!Ifweprotectanimals,weareprotecting30!Wecouldandweshoulddosomethingfortheworld!()21.A.moredangerousB.muchdangerousC.mostdangerousD.themostdangerous()22.A.walkB.swimC.runD.jump()23.A.mostB.anotherC.muchD.more()24.A.strongestB.cleverestC.mostspecialD.mostimportant()25.A.usedB.hadC.inventedD.made()26.A.interestingB.dangerousC.carefulD.helpful()27.A.factoriesB.hotelsC.schoolsD.hospitals()28.A.IfB.WhenC.WhileD.Then()29.A.andB.soC.butD.or()30.A.ourselvesB.oneselfC.yourselvesD.themselves三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）ALonglongago,theyoungestdaughterofEmperorYanwentboatingontheEasternsea.Atfirstshehadagoodtime,butlateronshewastootriedtoswimwhenastrongwindroseontheseaandturnedherboatupsidedown.Shewasthusdrowned,butherspiritturnedintoabeautifulbirdcryingsadlyinthesound“Jingwei,Jingwei”.Becauseshewantedtoseeherbelovedfatheragainandhatedtheseasomuch,sheput10\nsomestonesintotheseadayafterday,withoutarest,inordertochangetheseaintotheland.Fromthisstorycomesthesaying“ThebirdJingweitryingtofillthesea”.Thestorywasalittlesad.Butittellsussomethingimportant.Whenwedoanything,wehavetoworkhard.LearningEnglishisdifficultbutifyoustudyhard,youcanlearnitwell.根据短文内容，选择正确答案.()31.WhywastheyoungestdaughterofEmperorYandrowned?A.Becauseshewastootiredtoswim.B.Becauseshewashappy.C.Becauseshewassad.D.Becauseshewasalittlegirl.()32.Whatdidshedowhenshechangedintoabird?She____.A.hadawonderfultimeB.swamintheseaC.putsomestonesintotheseaD.playedwithherfather()33.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“land”?A.大海B.岛屿C.陆地D.操场()34.Fromthesaying,weknowthatthebirdJingweiwas____mindedinfillingthesea.A.weakB.blankC.absentD.firm()35.Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldchangeintoabird.B.Thegirllovedherfatherverymuch.C.Don’tswiminthesea.D.Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.BUncleSamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingTourForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!MovieTime10\nTwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatreSeeMarchofthepenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.TakeMeOutToTheBallGameIt’sOctober,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don’tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWantToHearTheZoo?TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.根据表格内容，选择正确答案口()36.YouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodat____.A.CityHallB.CentralParkC.theCityTheatreD.CityCollege()37．Wecanseemoviesat____.A.10:00a.m.8.9:30a.m.C.3:45p.m.D.8:00p.m.()38.TheZoohereisa____.A.musicgroupB.USconcertC.popularparkD.museumtheatre()39.Fromthepassage,wecanknow____.A.ifyouare8yearsold,youhavetopaytolearnexcitingdancesB.youcancall4987898togetatickettogotoRoseHallC.youcanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorningD.theRedbirds'lastmatchthisyearwillbeheldoutside()40.Thepassageismainlyabout____.A.citynewsB.weekendactivitiesC.musicweekD.afoodfestivalCInAmerica,justasinEurope,menusuallyopendoorsforwomen,andwomenalwayswalkaheadofmenintoaroomorarestaurant,unlessthemenhavetobeaheadoftheladiestochoosethetable,toopenthedoorofacarordosomeotherthingsliketheabove.Onthestreet,menalmostalwayswalkorcrossthestreetontheclosersideoftheladies10\ntothetraffic(交通）.Butifamanwalkswithtwoladies,heshouldwalkbetweenthem.Thenifthehost(主人)orhostess(女主人)orbothofthemcomeinacartogettheirguestfordinner,theguestshouldsitatthefrontseatandleavethebackseatthoughtherearenopeoplesittingonit.根据短文内容，选择正确答案．()41.InAmerica,menusually____.A.walkaheadofwomenB.eatinarestaurantC.walkbehindwomenD.driveacartowork()42.Inthestreet,men____.A.crossthestreetB.walkontherightsideoftheladiesC.walkneartheladiesD.walkontheclosersideoftheladiestothetraffic()43.Ifamanwalkswithtwoladies,heshould____.A.walkbetweenthemB.runbeforethemC.followthemD.goaway()44.Ifamanasksyoutospeakatameeting,firstyoushouldsay,“____”A.Howareyou?B.Iseveryonehere?C.Ladiesandgentlemen.D.Howdoyoudo?()45.IfMrs.Greeninvitesyoutoherhouseinacar,youshould____.A.jumpintothecarB.sitatthefrontseatC.sitatthebackseatD.drivethecarDAmericansspendtheirweekendsindifferentways.Butusuallytheychoosethesameaim(目的)-torest,toenjoybeautifulplacesandtoenjoythetimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.SomeAmericansholdpartiesonSaturdaynight,46Thentheywon'tgetupuntil9,10or,even11o’clocknextmorning.Assoonastheygetuptheywillgotothenearestcornershoptobuythedailynewspaper.47.ItwillhelpthemtodecidewhattodoonSundayafternoon.BeforegoingoutonSunday,theywillhaveameal,whichiscalled“brunch”--“br”from“breakfast”and“unch”from“lunch”.48.AfterbrunchsomeAmericansmayhaveapicnicwiththeirfamilyorfriends.Theywilltakemanythingswiththem,such10\nasfreshvegetables,seafood,drinks,tablecloth(桌布)andsoon.Usuallytheydrivetoabeautifulpark,alakeortheseaside.49.Itisthebiggestmealoftheweekandallfamilymemberstrytobepresent(出席)atthedinner.Weekendsaretobewelcomeeverywhere._50.根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整.A.Mostpeoplelookforwardtothecomingweekends.B.Theywilldance,singanddrinktogethertillmidnight.C.Sundaydinneristhemostimportantmealoftheweek.D.Theywillmakeitathomeorgotoarestaurantnearby.E.Theycangetnewsaboutfilms,plays,showsandsportsinthepaper.46.____47.____48.____49.____50.____四、词语运用（每空1分，共25分）I．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词．51.“C____thehomeworkandhanditinbeforeclass,”theteachersaidtous.52.It'shardforustos____theproblem.53．Is____rememberedthatIhadleftmybagintherestaurant.54.Thewaterintheriverisc____.Wecanseefishinit.55.Peopleoftenplayj____onotherpeopleonAprilFool'sDay.II．阅读短文，从下面方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后面的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．Athough,read,how,easy,play,around,she,school,follow,oftenItisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,56newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew,Ioftensee57dotaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful58sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked59shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite60：Keepyourmindactive,takeaninterestintheworld61you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytodo10\ndifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas62asyoucan,Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto63.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat64tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto_65thelady'sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.56.____57.____58.____59.____60.____61.____62.____63.____64.____65.____Blend,chance,by,exercise,unless,when,with,give,remember,thinkMr.BrownwasthemanagerofanofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountryandcameuptowork66train.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisoffice67itwasraining,becauseitgavehimsome68.Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreet69astrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim.“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondon70apennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthestreetandaskedyouto71mesomemoney,andyou72mefivepounds,becauseyousaidthatyouwerewillingtotakea(n)73soasto(为了)giveamanstartonthewaytosuccess.”Mr.Brown_74forafewminutesandthensaid,“Yes,I75you.Goonwithyourstory.”“Well,”answeredthestranger,“areyoustillwillingtotakeachance?”66.____67.____68.____69.____70.____71.____72.____73.____74.____75.____五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．A:Peter!Whereareyougoingforyourwinterholiday?B:Hi,Bill!76.CanyoutellmesomerulesandcustomsinEngland?10\nA:77.First,youshoulddriveontheleftsideoftheroad.B:OK!What'sthenext?A:78.B:Isee,especiallyit'simpolitetotalkaloudwhilehavingamealinEngland.Isthereanythingelse?A:It'snotpolitetoaskpersonal(私人的)questions,like“79?”B:WhatshouldIcallpeoplethere?A:YoucancallthemMr.Mrs.MsorMissbeforetheirfamilyname.B:Great.Thanksverymuch.A:80.六、书面表达(15分)学生的安全问题已经引起学校、家长、社会的高度关注．为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校计划出一期安全板报，请以“Keepourselvessafe”为题，根据表格信息，用英文为学校宣传板报写一篇关于自身安全，预防危险的短文．AtschoolPush,crowedplaces...OntheroadFollowtrafficrules...EatingFruit,washhands,healthyfood...MakefriendsOnline,strangers,classmates.........要求：1、内容必须包括所给的要点，并加上合理补充；2、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；3、词数70左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；4、文中不能出现人名和校名，否则不得分．KeepourselvessafeIt'sim11portantforustokeepourselvessafe.10\n2022-2022学年上学期期末调研试卷八年级英语试卷参考答案一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）1-5.BADAB6-10.CACBD11-15.BACAB16-20.ABABA二、完形填空（每空1分，共10分）21-25.ACABC26-30.BADBA三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）31-35.ACCDD36-40.BCADB41-45.CDACB46-50.BEDCA四、词语运用（每空1分，共25分）51-55.Complete,solve,suddenly,clear,jokes56-60.read,her,though,how,easy61-65.around,often,school,playing,follow66-70.by,unless,exercise,when,without71-75.lend,gave,chance,thought,remember五、补全对话（每空2分，共10分）76.I'mgoingtoEnglandformyholiday.77.Withpleasure!78.Youmustn'ttalkloudlyinpublicplaces.79.Howoldareyou/What'syoursalary(薪水)?80.Youarewelcome.六、书面表达（15分）略10