浙江省富阳市富春中学2022学年八年级英语下学期开学检测试题

浙江省富阳市富春中学2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期开学检测试题考生须知：1、本卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。2、答卷前，考生在答题卷左侧顶边书写班级、姓名、学号。3、所有的答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置，考试结束后，只须上交答题卷。I.听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。()1.WhatdidGracehaveforbreakfast?A.SandwichesB.BreadC.Hamburgers()2.Whatwillwedotohavelesspollution?A.Drivemorecars.B.Ridefewerbikes.C.Plantmoretrees.()3.WhydoesthegirlwanttobeateacherinthewestofChina?A.Shelikesthekidsthere.B.ShelikesthewestofChina.C.Shewantstohelpthepoorkidsthere.()4.Howistheboygoingtobehealthier?A.Runningeverymorning.B.Eatingmorefruits.C.Eatingmoremeat.()5.Whydoestheboyoftengototheswimmingpool?A.Becauseithasthecheapestticket.B.Becauseithasthecleanestwater.C.Becauseithasthebestservice.二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8两个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。()6.WhendidLucy’smotherbuyherapairofshoes?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Yesterday.()7.HowdoesLucyliketheshoes?13\nA.Theyaretoosmall.B.Theyaretoobig.C.Shedoesn’tlikethecolor.()8.WhatdidLucydothisafternoon?A.Shestayedathomeanddidherhomework.B.Shewenttotheshoppingcenterbutitwasclosed.C.Shewentshoppingwithhermother.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。()9.Whydoestheboywanttohavearobot?A.Becausetherobotcanhelpdohousework.B.Becausetherobotcanhelphimdohomework.C.Becausetherobotcanplaywithhim..()10.WhatdoestheboyNOTdoeverySunday?A.Washclothes.B.Dothedishes.C.Cleantheroom.()11.Whendoesthegirlhavetodohousework?A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday.三、听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。()12.Wheredidthefirstmoviesappear?A.InEuropeandAfrica.B.InAmericaandAsia.C.InEuropeandAmerica.()13.Whendidthefirstmoviesappear?A.Intheearlynineteenthcentury.B.Inthelatenineteenthcentury.C.Inthemiddlenineteenthcentury.()14.Whatthefirstmovieslike?A.Theirpictureswerecolorful.B.Theirpictureswereblackandwhite.C.Theywerelongbuthadnosound.()15.Wheredidthefamousmovieshowtakeplacein1895?A.InParis.B.InLondon.C.InNewYork.II.笔试部分（95分）四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）13\n从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()16.Whichunderlinedpartinthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferently?A.knowB.nowC.belowD.follow()17._____itisraining,_____heisstillworkingoutside.A.Although;butB.Although;/C.But;althoughD./;although()18.“_____doyougoshopping?”“Onceaweek.”A.WhattimeB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon()19.Infact,listeningisjustas____asspeakinginlanguagelearning.A.importantB.moreimportantC.moredifficultD.moreinteresting()20.Parentsplayarolein_________theirchildren.A.teachB.teachesC.toteachD.teaching()21.It’sfun_________thetalentshow.A.watchB.towatchC.watchedD.watches()22.Sheisnewhere,soweknow__________abouther.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything()23.He’sgoingtopractice______basketballnextweek.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played()24.Sheis______tired______helpthemstudyEnglish.A.so,thatcan’tB.very,can’tC.too,can’tD.too,to()25.______studentsaregoingtojointhemovieclub.A.LittleB.AfewC.AlotD.Alittle()26.There______abasketballmatchtomorrowmorning.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.have()27.—WhereisMissWang?—ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweekandwillreturn_________sixdays.A.agoB.laterC.behindD.in()28.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?—Icansee_________birdsinthem.A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof()29.Puttheingredientsinthecontainerand_________,please.A.mixupitB.mixitupC.mixupthemD.mixthemup()30.Look!Thereare__________onthedesk.13\nAfourglassesofmilkBfourglassesofmilksC.fourglassofmilkD.fourglassofmilks五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。“Beproudofwhatyoudo”,myfatheralwaystoldme,“whetheryouareabossoracleaner.”WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobina31.Iwastoldthatmy32wouldinclude（包括）sweepingfloors.Ismiledand33Dad’swords.Eventhoughmyjobwasthelowest,itmademefeel34.Isawitasachallenge35itwasmyfirstjob.Ilearnedtobeontimeandtriedtodo36well.Inreturn,Iwastreatedwithrespect（尊敬）bydoctors,nursesand37.EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientsmore38ifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,I39sweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.ThoughIwas40,Iwantedthejobtobedonewell.Peoplewouldsay,“Thatyoungboyreallydoesagood41.”Thatgavemeapride.Workinginthehospitaltaughtmethatbeing42ofone’sjobisimportant.Itdoesnotmatter43__thejobissweepingfloorsormanagingalargebusiness.Through44jobIhaveeverhadmyfather’s__45havealwaysstayedwithme.Ihavesweptfloors,andIhavebeenamanager.IthinkDadwouldbeproudofme.31A.supermarketB.schoolC.hospitalD.newspaper32A.aimsB.worksC.dreamsD.duties33A.forgotB.rememberedC.repeatedD.noticed34A.surprisedB.excitedC.relaxedD.nervous35A.thoughB.unlessC.becauseD.whether36A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.whatever37A.patientsB.peopleC.workersD.cleaners38A.carefulB.seriousC.helpfulD.sick39A.stoppedB.continuedC.startedD.remembered40A.happyB.tiredC.dirtyD.excited41A.jobB.workC.exerciseD.experience42A.afraidB.proudC.carefulD.strict43A.howB.ifC.whatD.whether44A.allB.anyC.everyD.no45A.wordsB.thoughtsC.voicesD.opinions六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。A13\nOneday,mydaughter,amentallydisabledchild,pretended(假装)tobesickanddidn’twanttogotoschool,whereacompetitionwasgoingtobeheld.Althoughthecompetitionwasdifficultforhertofinish,IencouragedhertofaceitandtoldherthatIwouldgowithher.Everythingwentwelluntilitwastimeforthebagrace.Noweachchildhadtoclimbintoabagfromstandingarea,jumptoagoalline,returnandclimboutofthebag.IwatchedJennystandingneartheendofherlineofplayers,lookingverynervous.ButasJenny’sturntobegintherace,achangetookplaceinherteam.ThetallestboyinthelinestoodbehindJennyandputhishandsonherwaist(腰).Twootherboysstoodalittleinfrontofher.ThemomenttheplayerinfrontofJennywalkedoutofthebag,thosetwoboystookthebagatonceandhelditopenwhilethetallestboyliftedJennyanddroppedherintoit.AgirlinfrontofJennytookherhandandsupportedherforashorttimeuntilJennyachievedherbalance.Thenshejumpedoff,smilingandproud.Amongthecheersofteachers,schoolmatesandparents,Icriedandwalkedoutofthecrowdsquietly.Ithankedthewarm,friendlypeopleinlifeandherlittlefriends.Theymadeitpossibleformydisableddaughtertobelikeherclassmates.()46.Thewriter’sdaughterpretendedtobesickbecause_______.A.shedislikedgoingtoschoolB.shedidn’twanttotakepartinthecompetitionC.herclassmatesoftenlaughedatherD.thewriterwouldn’tgotoschoolwithher()47.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthebagrace?①Climboutofthebag②Jumptoagoalline③Climbintothebag④ReturntothestandingareaA.①②③④B.③④②①C.③②④①D.②③①④()48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Themoment”inparagraph3mean?A.AssoonasB.SothatC.BecauseD.Although()49.ThetallestboystoodbehindJenny_______.A.toholdthebagopenforherB.tohelphertoachieveherbalanceC.tohelpherclimboutofthebagD.toliftherandputherintothebag()50.Whydidthewritercryatlast?A.Shecouldn’thelpherdisableddaughter.B.Herdaughtersuccessfullyfinishedhercompetition.C.Peoplehelpedherdaughterinsteadoflaughingather.D.Herdaughterwasbraverthanshehadexpected.BFOR13-year-oldBrookeMartin,seeinghergoldendogKaylahasbecomemucheasier,evenwhen13\nshe’snotathome.Martininventedadevice(设备)callediCPoochthatallowspetownerstovideochatwiththeirpetsandsendfoodremotely(遥控地).WhenadogownergetstheiCPoochapptoasmartphone,heorshecanconnect(连接)totheiCPoochmachineathomeandstarttalking.Theowner’simageandvoiceappearonthehomedevicescreen.WhentheownerpushesabuttonontheiCPoochapp,thehomedevicewillputabiscuitthathasbeenstoredinsidethebox.TheideacametotheWashingtongirlwhenshetookabusinessclasslastyear.ThatmadeherthinkabouthelpingherpetKayla.Kaylaalwayslookedsadwhenshewasleftaloneathome.“Iwonderedwhatifyoucouldtalktoyourdogifyouweregone?Andwhatifyouwereabletogivethematreatwhileyouwereaway?”MartinexplainedherideatolocalnewspaperTheSpokesman-Review.NowMartinandherfamilyhavesetupacompanytomanagetheiCPoochbusiness.They’vehadinvestments(投资)fromlocalbusinessmenandaskedalocalfactorytoproducetheproduct.Theyexpected5,000productstobesoldbytheendof2022.Martinisproudofhersuccess.“Ayearago,IneverthoughtthatIwouldbeabletostartabusiness,orevenhavinganideaforabusiness,”shesaid.“I’velearnedthatyouhavetofollowyourdreams.”()51.Fromthepassage,weknowthatiCPoochis________.A.avideogameforteenagersB.awaytovideocallyourfriendsC.adevicetohelpownerslookaftertheirpetsD.arobotthatfeedspets()52.WiththeiCPooch,peoplecan________.A.findtheirlostpetB.sendfoodbackhomeC.videochatwiththeirpetsD.staywiththeirpetswhenevertheywant()53.WheredidMartinandherfamilygettheirinvestments?A.Alocalfactory.B.Localbusinessmen.C.Thelocalgovernment.D.Theirfriends.()54.FromParagraph6,welearnthat________.A.MartinstillneededalotofmoneytogethercompanyrunningB.Martin’sfamilyhelpedherwithherbusinessC.afactorywassetuptoproducetheproductsforMartin’scompany13\nD.ittookMartinoneyeartopreparefortheopeningofhercompany()55.Bywritingthepassage,thewriterwantedto________.A.teachusalessonaboutourdreamsB.introduceateenager’sinventionC.explaintheimportanceofgreatinventionsD.callonpeopletotakegoodcareoftheirpets第二节：下面文章中有5处（第56—60题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中有一项是多余选项。()56.Musiccanmakeyourelaxedandisgoodforyourhealth.Listeningtomusicbeforeworkwillbringyouarelaxingday.()57.Theshowerwillmakeiteasierforyoutogetagoodstretch(伸展).Thestretchwillmakeyoufeelmorerelaxed.()58.Breakfastisknownas“themostimportantmealoftheday”.Abalancedbreakfastisimportantforeveryone.Besuretohavesomemilkandfruit.()59.Amorningwalkcanletyougetreadyfortheday,helpyousleepbetteratnightandsoon.()60.Whenyoucookmeals,you’dbettercutthesaltinhalfinyourfoodandaddvegetableswheneverpossible.A.AbalancedbreakfastB.Junkfood(垃圾食品)isbadforyourhealthC.StretchintheshowerD.ListentosomemusicE.Arecipe(食谱)fordeliciousfoodF.AmorningwalkG.Healthycookinghabits七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。second,stop,lose,something,proper,you,usual,good,subject,onDoyouwanttobethebeststudentinyourclass?Herearesometipsforyou.Firstly,abeststudentmuststudyhard.Thisisthemainjobofastudent.Remember,ifyoudon’tdo61,youwillbenothing.Askquestionsinclassifyoudonotunderstandsomething.Inaddition,trytoenjoyallthe62youlearnatschoolandworkhardonthem.13\n63,goodstudyhabitsareveryuseful.Forexample,whenyouprepareforatest,makesurethatyouhaveallofthe64thingsincludingbooks,pencils,paper,calculators,etc.Underlinethewordsthatyoudonotunderstand.Then,comeupwithstudyquestionsandtrytoanswerthem.You’dbetter65tohavearesteveryhourtorefreshyourmemory.Don’tforgettotryaskingyourparentsforhelp.Theyhavepersonallearningexperiencesandcanhelpyouwithyourstudiesinmanyways.66,thestudentswhoasktheirparentsforhelpcando67inclassthanthosedon’t.Lastly,nevergiveup.Youarealready68yourwayinbecomingthebeststudent!Thetruthisthatitdoesn’tmattertofailifyoupick69upandtryevenharder.Althoughalotofthefamouspeoplewerealloncefailures(失败),theynever70heartandmanagedtoclimbtothetopandsucceed.八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71.SomefamiliesinChinawillbeabletohavetwochildrenife________oftheparentsisanonly-childfrom2022.72.Imadead________totraveltoTaiwanduringthesummervacation.73.IgotasorebackbecauseIkeptplayingcomputergameswithoutm______.74.OurEnglishteachertreatseveryoneequally(平等地).Heisaf________person.75.Thinkt________aboutitbeforeyouact.Maybeyou’llchangeyourmind.76.Ican’ti______lifewithoutwater.Canyouguesswhatwillhappenifthereisnowaterontheearth?77.Ifyouhaveanyt_______,besuretocallme.78.Whenthecleanerwassweepingthestreet,shesawahandbagl______nearthetrashbin.79.OntheEarthDay,DrWanggaveusatalkonthei_____ofprotecting(保护)theearth.80.Benisasciencefictionfan,sohegetsreallye________abouttheideaofwatchingCaptainAmerica:TheWinterSoldier(美国队长2)thisweekend.九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）假设你叫王蕾，你在马来西亚的网友Laura发来邮件，询问你的寒假过得怎么样（至少4个活动及感受），新学期有什么打算（至少3个想法）。请你给Laura回一封电子邮件。词数要求60词左右（不包括开头和结尾部分的内容）。DearLaura,13\nIamgladtohearfromyou.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmywintervacationandtheplansofmynewterm_________________________________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,WangLei13\n富春中学2022学年第二学期开学质量检测八年级英语（答题卷）听力部分(25%)一．听对话回答问题（5%）1._______2._______3._______4.________5.______二．听较长对话，选择正确的答案（12%）6._______7._______8._____9._______10._____11.____三．听独白，回答问题。（8%）12._______13.______14.________15._______笔试部分(95%)四．选择填空。（15%）16.______17._______18._______19.________20._______21._______22._______23._______24.________25._______26._______27._______28._______29.________30_______五．完型填空。（15%）31._______32._______33._______34.________35._______36._______37._______38._______39.________40._______41._______42._______43._______44.________45._______六．阅读理解。（30%）46._______47._______48._______49.________50._______51._______52._______53._______54.________55._______56._______57._______58._______59.________60._______七．选词填空。（10%）61._______62._______63._______64.________65_______66._______67._______68._______69.________70._______八．单词拼写。（10%）71._______72._______73._______74.________75._______76._______77._______78._______79.________80._______九．书面表达。（15%）DearLaura,13\nIamgladtohearfromyou.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmywintervacationandtheplansofmynewterm__________________________________________________________________——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,WangLei13\n富春中学2022学年第二学期开学质量检测八年级英语听力材料一、听短对话,回答问题。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1M:Didyouhavebreadforbreakfast,Grace?W:No,Ihavesandwiches.Text2W:Howarewegoingtohavelesspollution?M:Wewillridemorebikesanddrivefewercars.Andwewillalsoplantmoretrees.Text3W:InthewestofChina,somekidscan’tgotoschoolbecausethey’repoor.Iwanttobeateachertheretohelpthem.M:Sonowyoumustworkhard.Text4M:Iwanttobehealthier.SoIamgoingtoruneverymorning.AndIamgoingtoeatmorevegetables.W:Thatsoundlikeagoodplan..Text5W:Doyouoftengototheswimmingpool?M:Yes,Ido.It’ssmallbutithasthecleanestwater.二、听较长对话，回答问题。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。M:Hi,Lucy.Howareyou?W:I’mOK,butIjusthadtheworstafternoonever.M:Whathappened?W:Mymotherboughtapairofshoesformeyesterday.Buttheyaretoosmallforme.SothisafternoonIwenttoshoppingcenter.Iwantedtochangeitforabiggerpair.M:Howdidyougothere?W:Bybus.Butthebuswaslate.Iwaitedforalongtime.M:Didyougetabiggerpairofshoesatlast?W:No.Theshoppingcenterwasclosed!听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。W:Whatwillourlifebelikein50years?M:Ithinkpeoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.W:Maybe.Whydoyouthinkso?M:Becausenobodywantstodohousework.EverySundayIhavetocleanmyroom,makemybedandwashmyclothes.It’stooboring.W:Ialsohavetohelpmymomdosomehouseworkonweekends.M:Iwanttohavesucharobotnow,soIwon’tneedtodohouseworkthisSunday.W:Haha.三、听独白，回答问题。听下面一段对白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒的时间阅读这四个小题。Doyouenjoywatchingmovies?Thendoyouknowthehistoryofmovies?13\nMoviesfirstappearedinEuropeandAmericainthelatenineteenthcentury.Thefirstmovieswereveryshortandhadnosound.Thepictureswereblackandwhite.Peoplesawthemincafesbecausetherewerenomovietheatresatthattime.OnDecember28th,1895,oneofthemostfamousmovieshowstookplaceinPairs.EachpersonneededtopayonlyoneFrancforthetwenty-five-minuteprogramoftenshortmovies.ThemostpopularonesofthetenmovieswereFeedingthebabyandAViewofthesea.一~三听力测试1-5ACCAB6-10CABAB11-15CCBBA四、单项填空16-20BBCAD21-25BACDB26-30BDADA五、完形填空31-35CDBBC36-40AADCB41-45ABDCA六、阅读理解46—50BCADC51—55CCBBA56-60DCAEF七、词语填空61.anything62.subjects63.secondly64.proper65.stop66.Usually67.better68.on69.yourself70.lost八、单词拼写71.either72.decision73.moving74.fair75.twice76.imagine77.trouble78.lying79.importance80.excited13