浙江省绍兴市永和中学2022届九年级英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

　2022学年第一学期九年级英语期中试卷听力部分（25分）一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。()1.WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextSunday?A.SunnyB.windyC.cloudy()2.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Wedon’tknow.C.Exciting.()3.WhenwillthewomanleaveforSydney?A.NextWednesday.B.NextThursday.C.NextSaturday.()4.WhodidMary’sfathergetagiftfrom?A.MaryB.LilyC.Lucy()5.WhatisKatedoing?A.SheisaskingTonyforhelp.B.SheishelpingTony.C.Sheisrepairingthecomputer.第二节：听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6、7两小题。()6.Whywon’ttheboygotoschooltomorrow?A.Becauseit’llbeNewYear’sDay.B.Becauseit’llbeSunday.C.Becauseit’llbeSaturday.()7.Whatdoestheboyaskthegirltodo?A.Goskating.B.Goboating.C.Gohiking.听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10三小题。()8.Whattimedidthemoviebegin?A.At8:00B.At9:00C.At8:40()9.Didtheygetupearlyorlate?A.Theygotupearly.B.Wedon’tknowC.Theygotuplate()10.Whatwaswrongontheirwaytothecinema？A.Jim’sfatherwasill.B.TheircarwasbrokenC.Theywentthewrongway第一节：听短文，根据所听内容选择正确答案。()11.WhatwasMrWhitewatchingwhenthetelephonerang?A.Abasketballmatch.B.Newsreport.C.Afootballmatch.()12.WhocalledMrWhitewhilehewaswatchingTV?A.OneofHelen’sclassmates.B.Adoctor.C.Apoliceman.()13.WheredidthecarhitHelen?A.Nearthemuseum.B.Atthebusstop.C.Infrontofthetheatre.()14.HowdidMrWhitegettothehospital?A.Bycar.B.Byboat.C.Bytaxi.()15.HowlongdidittakeMrWhitetogettothehospital?A.Thirtyminutes.B.Twentyminutes.C.Tenminutes.笔试部分（共95分）二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题l分；满分l5分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Itwasacoldwinter’safternoon.Robertstoppedforamomentashecrossedthebridgeandlookeddownattheriverbelow.Therewerehardlyany___16___ontheriver.Nearthebridge,however,almostright___17____,therewasacanoe(独木舟),withaboyinit.Hewas___18___8\nwearingmanyclothes,Robertnoticed.Hefeltextremelycoldandwalked____19___.Justthenheheardacry,“Help!Help!”Thecrycamefromtheriver.Robertlooked___20___.Theboywasinthewaterandhiscanoewasslowlyrunningaway.“Help!Help!”hecalledagain.Robertwasagoodswimmer.Taking___21__hisclothes,hejumpedintotheriver.Thecoldwatermadehimtremble(颤抖)allover,butinafewsecondshe____22___theboy.“Don’tbe__23____,”hesaidandstartedtoswimtowardstheriverbank,pullingtheboywithhim.Butatthatmomenthe___24___alargemotorboatunderthebridge.Therewereseveralpeopleontheboat,alllookinginhisdirection.Robertdecidedtoswimtowardsthe____25____.“___26___meahand.”heshoutedashegotneartheboat.Helooked___27___intoarowoffaces.“It’sfunny.”hethought.“Theylookso___28___.”silentlytheyhelpedthe___29___intotheboatandwrappedhiminablanket.Buttheydidn’tmovetohelpRobert.“Aren’tyougoingtopullmeouttoo?”Robertasked.“You!”saidoneofthemen.“You!Why,weweremakingafilmandyouspoiledawholeafternoon’swork!Youcan___30__inthewater!”()16.A.fishB.boatsC.wavesD.ducks()17.A.aboveB.overC.belowD.up()18.A.justB.notC.onlyD.luckily()19.A.onB.inC.outD.down()20.A.upB.outsideC.downD.inside()21.A.offB.downC.awayD.out()22.A.arrivedB.reachedC.wentD.came()23.A.worryB.annoyedC.afraidD.calm()24.A.feltB.touchedC.noticedD.smelled()25.A.bankB.bridgeC.boatD.boy()26.A.GiveB.ReturnC.TakeD.Borrow()27.A.downB.rightC.leftD.up()28.A.happyB.disappointingC.angryD.embarrassing()29.A.boyB.swimmerC.mailD.Robert()30.A.jumpB.runC.stayD.walk三、阅读理解（本题有15题；每小题2分，共计30分）（A）From:JanetTo:DanielMessageDate:4:00,Aug.16Honey:Welcomehome.MomcalledmeandsaidthatDadfelloffhisbike.Ihavetogotoseehim.SocouldyoupickupSamatschool?Hehasaviolinlessonat6:00.Don’tlethimplaycomputergamesuntilhefinisheshishomework.Readastorybookwithhimbeforehisbedtime.I’lltrytogethomeasearlyasIcan.Thanks.Janet()31.WhatisthemostlikelyrelationshipbetweenDanielandJanet?A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Secretaryandboss.D.Teacherandstudent.()32.WhatdidJanetaskDanieltodo?A.Topickherup.B.Nottoplaycomputergames.8\nC.Tomakedinner.D.ToreadSamastory.()33.WhencouldSamplaycomputergames?A.Beforehehadhismusiclesson.B.Afterhedidhishomework.C.Afterhereadthestorybook.D.Afterhismomcameback.（B）JustinBieberwasnominatedfortheBestNewArtistGrammy2022.Bothheandhisfanswereexcitedtohearthegreatnews!BornonMarch1,1994,inCanada,Justinenteredasingingcontestwhenhewas12andwonthesecondplace.Hetaughthimselftoplaythepiano,drumsandguitar.In2022JustinpostedvideosofhissingingontheInternetandbecamefamous.In2022,hebecameasingerwitharecordcompany.Sincethen,hehasbecomeabigname.Justinissopopularthatscreamingfansshowupeverywhereforhisappearance.Severalofhisperformanceshadtobecancelledbecausethereweretoomanyfans!InFebruary,2022,Justin’sbiopicNeverSayNevercameout.Justincamefromapoorfamily.Buthesaidinhisbookthatnothavingasmanythingsashisfriendsmadehimstrongerandbuilthischaracter.Hewantstotellpeoplethatyoucandoanythingifyoujustputyourmindtoit.（）34.WhendidJustinbecomeasingerwitharecordcompany?A.In1994.B.In2022.C.In2022.D.In2022.（）35.WhydidJustinhavetocancelsomeofhisperformances?A.Becausehewasbadlyill.B.Becausehethoughthisperformancesweren’tgoodenough.C.Becausehedidn’twanttohaveanyperformances.D.Becausetherewerelotsoffans.（）36.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JustinwasborninarichfamilyonMarch1,1994,inCanada.B.Justinenteredasingingcontestwhenhewas12andwonthefirstplace.C.Justinissoterriblethathehasfewfans.D.Justinsaidthatpoorenvironmentmadehimstrongerandbuilthischaracter.（）37.What’sthemeaningoftheword“biopic”inthelastparagraph?A.自传B.声明C.论文D.小说（C）Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccessand,likeanyskill,ittakespractice.Achildlearnstowalkbypracticinguntilhenolongerhastothinkabouthowtoputonefootinfrontoftheother.Anexcellentsportsmanpracticesuntilhecanplayquickly,correctlyandwithoutthinking.Educatorscallit“automaticity(自动性)”Achildlearnstoreadbysoundingoutthelettersandfindingthemeaningofthewords.Withpractice,hestumbleslessandless,readingbythephrases(短语).Withautomaticity,hedoesn’thavetothinkaboutthemeaningofwords,sohecangiveallhisattentiontothemeaningofthetext.Itcanbeginasearlyasfirstgrade.InarecentstudyofchildreninIllinoisschools,AlanRossmanofNorthwesternUniversityfoundthatautomaticreadersinthefirstgradenotonlyreadalmostthreetimesasfastastheothers,butalsogotbetterresultsinexams.AccordingtoRossman,thekeytoautomaticityistheamount(数量)oftimethatachildspendsreading,nothisIQ.Anychildwhospendsatleast3.5to4hoursaweekreadingbooks,magazinesornewspaperswillprobablyreachautomaticity.ItcanhappenifachildturnsoffTVjustonenightforreadingathome.8\nYoucantestyourselfbyreadingsomethingnewwhichissuitableforyourlevel.Ifyoureadaloudwithexpression,withasenseofthemeaningofthesentence,youprobablyareanautomaticreader.Ifyoureadbrokenly,onewordatatime,withoutexpressionormeaning,youneedmorepractice.()38.Thesentence“Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccess”meansthatreading___________.A.helpsschooldevelopfasterB.isthekeytoasuccessfulschoolC.helpsstudentsgotoakeyschoolD.canimprovestudents’learningresults()39.Rossmantellsthatanychildwho_____________willprobablybeanautomaticreader.A.turnsoffTVonenight4weeksB.readsbooksbythewordquicklyC.spendsanhourreadingeverydayD.getsthesamegradesasothersinexams()40.Theunderlinedword“stumbles”inthepassagemeans“_____________”inChinese.A.结结巴巴地读B.全神贯注地读C.心不在焉地读D.声情并茂地读()41.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“______________________”.A.IQIstheKeytotheAutomaticityB.TVIsBadforChildren’sReadingC.AutomaticityDependsonPracticeD.AutomaticreadersWillBeSuccessful（D）Someofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestruction(破坏)ofourenvironment.Brownclouds,pollutedwater,endangeredwildanimals..,theseproblemsseemsohuge.Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedon'thavetodrive...Butdoesitdoanygood?WhenIamtheonlyoneinlineatthemarketwithclothbags,amIdoinganygood?Doesmywalkingtostoresmakeanyrealdifferencetotheworld?Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos(火烈鸟)whichliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration(迁徙),afewofthemfirsttakeofffromthelake.Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.However,thenextdaytheytryagain.Thistimefewmoreflyalongwiththem,butmostofthemstillpaynoattention,sotheyreturnagain.Theytryforseveraltimes.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,sincethethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisoncemorestopped.Thenonedaysomethingchanges.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdsonceagainstartsflyingandasmallnumbermorejoininjustasbefore,thenmore.Finally,theyalltakeflightandthemigrationreallybegins.Whataspectacularsightitmustbe—thousandsofflamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!Afewcanmakeadifference.Evenifyou'retheonetotakethefirststep,andcontinuetrying,otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems.()42.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Aguidebook.B.Amovieposter.C.Apersonalblog(博客).D.Ageology(地质)magazine.()43.Whydoesthewriteruseclothbagsinstores?A.Becausehewantstodosomegoodtotheenvironment.B.Becausehethinksplasticbagsaremoreexpensive.C.Becausethereareonlyclothbagsinstores.8\nD.Becauseallthepeopleuseclothbagsinstores.()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spectacular"inParagraph5probablymean?A.Frustrating.B.Surprising.C.Terrible.D.Fantastic.()45.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toshowthatthewriterlovestoseethemigrationofflamingos.B.Totellreaderstocontinuetryinganditcanmakeadifference.C.Tointroduceaspecialkindofflamingotoreaders.D.Toshowthatthere'remanyproblemsintheworld.四、词汇运用（本题分A、B两部分，有15题；每小题1分，共计15分）(A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词仅用一次。pronounceGermanimportantmonkeyspread46.Theillness____________throughthevillageandeveryonegotsick.47.Youshouldpayattentiontothecorrect________________ofeverynewword.48.---Whereisthecarmade?-----It’smadein_____________.49.Somestudentsdon’tunderstandthe____________oflearningEnglish,sotheygiveitup.50.The___________inthezooaresosmartthatallthevisitorslikethemverymuch.(B)根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。XiaoMingfeltveryunhappythosedays,becausehefailedinthe____51___(最后的、期末的)Englishexam.Hemadesomany_52___(错误)thathewas___53___(害怕)ofmeetinghisEnglishteacherandhisparents.AshisteacherMsWangwasvery___54___(耐心的)andkind,shefoundXiaoMingand____55____(教)himtobemoreconfidentin____56____(他自己).XiaoMing___57___(意识到)hisownproblemsandwasnolonger____58___(担心)aboutlearningEnglish.NowheisverythankfultoMsWangandhe____59___(将…视为)herashisownmother.Hedecidestostudy___60____(更努力)thanbeforeandgetbettergrades.五、语法填空（本题有10题；每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。Everysocietyhasitsspecialwords,expressionsandwaysofsayingthings.OneofthepopularexpressionsintheUnitedStatesis“Hittingthebooks”.It_____61_____studyingasubjectwithgreateffort(努力).Oneofthegreatchallengesforstudents____62______(be)takingtests.Studentsspendlonghours_______63___(prepare)foratest.Theyreadalltheirbookscarefully,andthenreadthema_____64___timeandathirdtime.Theyprepareforeverypossiblequestion.Theystudyeverynight.Theyare“hittingthebooks.”IntheUnitedStates,mostchildrengotoschool_____65_____theyarefiveyearsold.Publiceducationisfreeandmostchildrengotoschoolsneartheirhomes.Schoolintheseearlyyearsisfun.Childrenlearntoreadandwrite,buttheyalsoplaygamesandgoontrips.Thereisnoreason____66______suchanearlyageforthemtohitthebooks.Thissituationchangesaschildrenbecomeolder.Thesubjectsbecome_____67_____(difficult).Studentsmustlearn_____68___worldhistory,algebra(代数)andlifesciences.Testsbecomemorecommon.Pressure_____69_____(grow)tohitthebooks,studyhard,andadvance(升级).____70______,moststudentsonlyreallybeginhittingthebooksforlonghourswhentheyreachhighschool.Knowledgeisaprizethatisnoteasytogain.六、任务型阅读（5分）英语中有许多俚语在日常生活中被广泛使用。请阅读下面的几则俚语和它们的意思，8\n然后选择恰当的俚语完成句子。()71.Therearestillafewthingsyoucandobeforeyou________.Don’tlosehope.()72.Thesenames________butIcan’trememberwherewemet.()73.Maryisoftenlateforwork.Yesterdayshewaslateagain.Herboss_______andlethergo.()74._________!Howdidsheget100%onsuchadifficultexam?()75.WhenyoutravelinthecountryinAmerica,somekinddriverswill________totheplaceyouwanttogetto.A.HolyCow:Itshowsafeelingofsurprise.Yousay“HolyCow”whenyouaresurprisedbysomething.B.Throwinthetowel:Giveupondoingsomethingbecauseitistoodifficult.C.Givesomeonealift:Itmeans“givesomeonearide”.Ifsomeonegivesyoualift,you’llgetafreerideinhisorhercartoaplaceyouwanttogo.D.Workout:Itmeans“todoexercise”.E.Hittheceiling:Tosuddenlybecomeveryangry.F:Ringabell:Ifyousaysomethingringsabell,youmeanthatyouhavehearditbeforeoritremindsyouofsomething.七、书面表达。（共1小题，计20分）你知道火车是由谁发明的吗?是英国人GeorgeStephenson。请根据如下提示信息写一篇短文，对火车的发明过程进行介绍。80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总次词数，你也可以自己写开头，计入总词数。发明者GeorgeStephenson年代1825概况多次试验，运用蒸汽机。第一天驾车，沿线的人听见声响，看它奔跑，认为是怪物。人们纷纷跑回家，关上门，不敢外出。如今最重要的交通方式之一。提示词：试验：experiment；蒸汽机：steamengine；怪物：monsterIthinkthetrainisoneofthegreatestinventionsinhistory.Doyouknowwhoinventedit?Letmetellyousomethingaboutit.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　8\n试卷听力材料与参考答案听力材料第一节：听小对话，回答问题，每段对话读一遍。1.W:IwanttohaveapicniconSunday.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?M:It’scloudy.It’safinedayforapicnic.2.M:Howaboutthemovieyousawlastnight?W:Somepeoplethinkit’sboring,othersthinkit’sexciting.3.M:Hello,Helen.WhenareyougoingtoSydney?W:IplannedtoleavenextThursdaymorning,butIhavesomethingimportanttodealwith.SoI’llhavetoleavetwodayslater.4.W:DidMarysendherfatheragiftlastSaturday?M:No.HegotonefromLucy,butnotfromMary.5.M:Kate,whatareyoudoing?W:Mycomputerisbroken.Ican’trepairit,soI’maskingTonyforhelp.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题，每段对话读两遍。听第一段较长对话，回答6、7两小题M:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?W:Tomorrow?Ihavetogotoschool.M:Hey!DoyouhavetogotoschoolonSaturday?W:Oh,Iforgotit.Ihavenoidea.Whataboutyou?M:I’mgoinghikinginTaibaiMountain.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:Sure,I’dloveto.Whattimeshallwego?M:Ataquarterpastseven.I’llwaitforyouatthebusstop.W:OK.听第二段较长对话，回答8-10三小题。W:Hi,Jim.Didyouhaveaniceweekend?M:Weekend?Oh,don’tmentionit!W:Whatwaswrong?M:MyfatherandIwantedtogotothemoviesat9o’clockonSunday,butwegotupat8:40!Wehadnotimetowashourfacesandeatbreakfast.Wetriedtogettherebycar.W:Whendidyougetthere?M:Never.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:Ourcarwasbrokendownontheway!Ihadtohelphimmendit.Ittookusaboutanhour.W:Oh,poorbuddy.三、听短文，选答案。短文读两遍。Afterhavinglunch,MrWhitewenttothesittingroomandturnedonthetelevision.TherewasagreatfootballmatchonTVathalfpastone.Suddenlythetelephonerangandhehadtostoptoanswerit.“IsthatMrWhitespeaking?”saidapoliceman.8\n“Yes.What’sthematter,please?”“AcarhitHelennearthemuseum.SomeonebroughthertoTownHospital.Comeherequickly.”HelenisMrWhite’sseconddaughter.Shewenttovisittheoldmuseumwithherclassmates.MrWhiteturnedoffthetelevisionandranout.Tenminuteslaterhegotoffataxiinfrontofthehospital.参考答案1-5CBCCA6-10CCBCB11-15CCACC16-20BCBAC21-25ABCCC26-30ADCAC31-35BDBCD36-40DADCA41-45CCADB46—50spread,pronunciation,Germany,importance,monkeys51---55final,mistakes,afraid/terrified,patient,taught,56-60himself,realized,worried/terrified,regards,harder61-70means,is,preparing,second,when,at,moredifficult,about,isgrowing,However71-75.BFEAC书面表达Ithinkthetrainisoneofthegreatestinventionsinhistory.Doyouknowwhoinventedit?Letmetellyousomethingaboutit..ThetrainwasinventedbyGeorgeStephenson.HewasanengineerfromBritain.Hedidlotsofexperimentsmadethefirsttrainin1825.Asteamenginewasusedinhistrain.Onthefirstdaywhenthetrainran,peoplealongthewayheardthenoiseandsawitrunning.Theythoughtitwasamonster.Theyranbackhome,closedthedoorsanddarednotcomeout.Butnowthetrainisoneofthemostimportantmeansoftransportationintheworld.8